Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
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| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Lausanne ; Berlin ; Bruxelles ; Chennai ; New York ; Oxford
Peter Lang
[2023]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | South-East European History
vol. 2 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext https://www.peterlang.com/document/1307453 Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 279 Seiten Diagramme 23 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781433198687 1433198681 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism |c edited by Mihai Dragnea, Joseph Fitsanakis, Darko Trifunović, John M. Nomikos, Vasko Stamevski and Adriana Cupcea |
| 264 | 1 | |a Lausanne ; Berlin ; Bruxelles ; Chennai ; New York ; Oxford |b Peter Lang |c [2023] | |
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| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1990-2020 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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| 653 | |a Islamic studies | ||
| 653 | |a Islamic faith | ||
| 653 | |a Fundamentalism | ||
| 653 | |a Anti-secularism | ||
| 653 | |a Islamic radicalization | ||
| 653 | |a Islamism | ||
| 653 | |a Salafism | ||
| 653 | |a Wahhabism | ||
| 653 | |a Organized violence | ||
| 653 | |a Jihadism | ||
| 653 | |a Terrorism | ||
| 653 | |a Security studies | ||
| 653 | |a Post-communism | ||
| 653 | |a Balkans | ||
| 653 | |a Aspects of Islamic Radicalization in the Balkans After the Fall of Communism | ||
| 653 | |a Mihai Dragnea | ||
| 653 | |a Adriana Cupcea | ||
| 653 | |a Joseph Fitsanakis | ||
| 653 | |a Darko Trifunovic | ||
| 653 | |a John M. Nomikos | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1812724658124881920 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
PREFACE
VII
INTRODUCTION:
POST-COMMUNIST
ENCOUNTERS
IN
ISLAMIC
FAITH
AND
SECURITY
IN
THE
BALKANS
1
MIHAI
DRAGNEA
CHAPTER
ONE:
CONSTRUCTING
A
NEW
THREAT:
THE
SECURITIZATION
OF
ISLAM
IN
POST
WAR
KOSOVO
19
JOSEPH
COELHO
CHAPTER
TWO:
ISLAMIC
RADICALIZATION
IN
KOSOVO:
A
CASE
IN
MULTI-LAYERED
IDENTITY
39
HENRIQUE
SCHNEIDER
CHAPTER
THREE:
SALAFISM
IN
ALBANIA
BETWEEN
DECULTURATION
AND
POST-SOCIALIST
LEGACY
57
GIANFRANCO
BRIA
CHAPTER
FOUR:
MAINSTREAM
AND
ONLINE
MEDIA,
A
USEFUL
TOOL
ON
FIGHTING
VIOLENT
EXTREMISM
IN
ALBANIA
73
IRIS
LUARASI
CHAPTER
FIVE:
BUILDING
A
COMMUNITY
RESILIENT
TO
THE
ISLAMIC
RADICALISM:
A
CASE
STUDY
OF
THE
MUSLIM
COMMUNITY
IN
MONTENEGRO
103
MARKO
SAVIC
AND
ALMEDINA
VUKIC
MARTINOVIC
VI
I
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
SIX:
RISKS
FOR
ISLAMIC
FUNDAMENTALISM
AND
RADICALISM
AFTER
THE
FALL
OF
COMMUNISM
IN
BULGARIA
123
BOGDANA
TODOROVA
CHAPTER
SEVEN:
MISSIONARY
ISLAMIC
NGOS
IN
ROMANIA:
DA'WAH
MATERIALS
DISSEMINATED
AMONG
MUSLIMS
IN
ROMANIA
145
CORNEL
ANDREI
CRI$AN
CHAPTER
EIGHT:
MUJAHIDEEN
IN
BOSNIA
AND
HERZEGOVINA
FROM
1992
UNTIL
1995
165
MIJO
BELJO
AND
LUCIJA
ZADRO
CHAPTER
NINE:
FOREIGN
FIGHTERS
AND
GLOBAL
JIHAD
IN
THE
BALKANS:
THE
CASE
OF
BOSNIA
AND
HERZEGOVINA
183
MICHALIS
MARIORAS
CHAPTER
TEN:
FACTORS
THAT
MODERATE
ISLAMIC
RADICALIZATION
IN
NORTH
MACEDONIA
201
ZHIDAS
DASKALOVSKI
CHAPTER
ELEVEN:
"ISLAMIC
TERRORISM"
IN
THE
SERBIAN
SANDZAK
UNDER
SALAFI
INFLUENCE
221
DARKO
TRIFUNOVIC
CHAPTER
TWELVE:
BEYOND
THE
BALKANS:
ISLAMIST
TERRORISM
IN
EUROPE
WITH
BALKAN
CONNECTIONS
241
KLEMEN
KOCJANCIC
CONCLUSION:
THE
TRAJECTORY
OF
ISLAMIST
MILITANCY
IN
THE
BALKANS
261
JOHN
NOMIKOS
AND
JOSEPH
FITSANAKIS
EDITORS
AND
AUTHORS
267
INDEX
275
Index Abu Abdel Aziz, Saudi war veteran who became commander of the Bosnian mujahideen forces 166 Abu Maali, commander of the Bosnian El-Mujahid unit 177-178,180 Active Islamic Youth (Aktivna islamska omladina - AOI), Salafi organization in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) 248249 Adil Zufilkarpasic, Bosnian politician, member of SDA 5 Alija Izetbegovic, the first president of BiH, founder of SDA, author of the Islamic Declaration 5,167-169,171, 174-175,178,180-181,193,230,246 Ansar al-Islam, Kurdish Salafist organization 134 Arab Spring 184, 241,250 Army of Republic of Srpska (VRS) 110, 169,179-180,198 Asim Koricic, commander of the 7th Muslim Brigade (BiH Army) 171-172 Bara’, disavowal to anything or anyone who rejects Islamic doctrine (Salafism) 9 Bektashi (Bektäshiyya), Sufi order 11, 64-65, 67-71, 87, 91, 270 Black Swans unit (BiH Army) 178-179 Bosniak Party, political party in Montenegro 111 Centre for Democracy and Human Rights (CEDEM), non-governmental organization in Montenegro 111, 113 Congress of Berlin (June-July 1878) 4 Coordination Center for Countering Violent Extremism (CVE), public organization in Albania 74, 76-77 Copenhagen School of Security Studies 21 Croatian Defence Council (HVO) 170173,175-176, 178 Daw’ab, Islamic term 145,150,161 Dayton Agreement (1995) 10,110, 245
276 I INDEX DeFacto Consultancy, research agency in Montenegro 107,113 Demarcation Agreement between Montenegro and Kosovo 113 Democratic Union for Integration (DUI), Albanian party in North Macedonia 219 Dhikr, Sufi term 67-68 Directorate of Religious Affairs in Türkiye (DIYANET) 126,139-141 El-Mujahid, unit of the Army of the Republic of BiH 177-182,192, 207 EUNACAL, research institute in Albania 80 European Union, secularism, securitization, “crime-terror nexus”, anxieties over Islam, International Civilian Office for Kosovo, EULEX Kosovo, Islamic radicalization, EU-Western Balkans Joint Counter-Terrorism Action Plan, EU-Turkish relations 13, 22, 23, 24, 28, 33, 35, 59,190-191,210,264 Extremism Research Forum, report for the Western Balkans 209 Al-Fatih Ali Hassanein, leader of TWRA 227,230 Forum MNE, private organization in Montenegro 107,117 Forum of Young Muslims in Kosovo, Islamic non-governmental organization 29 Golden Rule Appeal, Islamic non governmental organization in Romania 152,155-156,161 Gornja Maoca, village in BiH with a Salafi community 132, 166,197, 247-248 “Green Diagonal” (Balkans) 137 “Green Transversal” (AustriaHungary) 226 Gülen movement, network, schools, Fethullah Gülen 17,141 Al-Hawl, refugee camp in northern Syria 97-98,101 Hijab, as Islamic public symbol, rejection, element of identity 23, 28, 30,147 Hisba, Islamic doctrine 62 Hizbiyyah, pejorative term used by Salafists 8 Ibn Taymiyya (d. 1328), Sunni Muslim scholar 7-8, 61 Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) 168-169 Islamophobia 6,13, 23, 37-38, 96-98,115, 123,137 IslamChat Romania,
Facebook page 152, 155-156,159 IslamHouse, online library in Romania 152-154, 156-160,162 Islam Today Foundation, non governmental organization in Romania 147,161 Islamic Association of Kosovo (Bashkësia Islame e Kosovës - BIK) 28, 37 Islamic Center Karabusko Polje, non governmental Salafi organization in BiH 108 Islamic Community of Albania (Komuniteti Mysliman i Shqipërisë KMSH) 64-65,69 Islamic Community of Montenegro (ICM) 107-108,119-121 Islamic Community (Islamska verska zaednica -IVZ), North Macedonia 207-208,212-215, 220 Islamic and Cultural League in Romania 147,152 Islamic Movement “Join us” (Lëvizja Islame Bashkohu - LISBA), Kosovo 29 Islamic Propagation Office, organization in Saudi Arabia 151-154,156-157, 159-162 Islamic State, relation to jihadism, establishment of a Caliphate, recruits
INDEX I 277 from the Balkans, collapse 8, 14, 30, 40,136,184-185,189-191,198,202, 209,215, 233,243,259, 262-264 ISIS, ISIL (Daesh), see also Islamic State Jabhat al-Nusra, jihadist group, recruits from the Balkans 31, 212, 253,255 Jihadism, term, recruiters, terrorism, association with Salafism, SalafiJihadists, veterans, Salafism seen as the ideological cradle ofjihadism, propagandistic material, preachers 1617, 57-58, 62, 72,131,133,184,208, 225,237,248-249,252,258-259 Khaliphate, Islamist organization in Pazardzhik 133 Kosovo Center for Security Studies (KCSS) 28, 32, 35-36 Kosovo Liberation Army (UÇK), veterans who traveled to Syria and join the Islamic State, National Liberation Army (“Macedonian UÇK”), 29, 202 Kosovo’s Strategy on Prevention of Violent Extremism and Radicalization Leading to Terrorism 34 Kosovar Institute for Policy Research and Development (KIPRED) 27, 31 Komshuluk, relations between Muslims and Christians in Bulgaria 127 Muderis unit (BiH Army) 178-179 Muftiate of Romania (Muftiatul Cultului Musulman din România) 146-147 Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab (17031792), founder of Wahhabism 7, 61, 126,151 Mujahideen, Islamic volunteers in BiH 7, 17,131,165-182,196,227,229,231232,243,247 7th Muslim Brigade (BiH Army) 170-173 Muslim Brotherhood, Islamist organization, members 132, 230, 232 Muslim Forces of Travnik, Bosnian paramilitary group 166, 169-170 Muslim Forum of Kosovo, non governmental organization 29 Muslims of Romania Association, non governmental organization 147 Muslim Sisters’ Association, non governmental organization 147 Muwatana, the idea of
citizenship (Salafism) 9 League of Albanian Imams, The (Lidhja e Hoxhallarëve e Shqipërisë), Salafist organization in Albania 65-70 League of Prizren, Albanian political organization 53 National Strategy for Countering Violent Extremism, measures and actions taken by the government of Albania 76 National Strategy for Countering Terrorism, North Macedonia 206 Neo-Ottomanism, concept 138, 225 Nevruz, Sufi festival 67-68, 71-72 Nezim Halilovic, imam, commander of the Muderis unit 178 North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), securitization, membership, bombing of Yugoslavia 22, 33,112,114, 203, 218 Madhhabs, Islamic schools of law 60,127 Mahmut Efendi Karalic, commander of the 7th Muslim Brigade (BiH Army) 170-171 Matern, Sufi ritual fast 67-68, 72 Medreses (madrasas), Islamic religious schools 40-41, 64,116,133,140,179 Omer Behmen, Bosnian politician, member ofSDA 5 Osama Bin Laden, leader of Al-Qaeda 166,180,193, 233 OSCE Mission in Kosovo 35 Ottoman, rule, empire, social practices, Christian population, millet system of
278 I INDEX organization, pax Ottomanica, Christian pilgrims, conquest of the Balkans, legacy, heritage, Hanafi school of law, Ottoman Turkey, Islam 3, 5, 8,10-12, 24,26,28, 46, 63,105,109,124,136, 137,138,140,143,178,213,222-223, 225-226,242,244 Para-jamaats, clandestine Islamic councils or assemblies, often associated with mosques 107-108,121,195-196, 207, 215 Party of National Equality, political party of Muslims in Montenegro 111 Al-Qaeda, terrorist network, counter narratives in mass media, glorification, attacks, members and supporters who took part in terrorist attacks and fought alongside the mujahideen in BiH, affiliated organizations, connection to Balkan organized criminal groups 7, 10, 32, 95,132,134,166,180,184,187, 207-208,227,232-233,243,247,249, 253,257,262,265 Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Turkish president 114,139 Republic of Srpska (Republika Srpska), entity of BiH, refugees from Montenegro 110,222 Roma Muslims 25,128-130,133,141-142 Salafism, puritanical and confiictual interpretation of Sunni Islam, doctrine, anti-Shia character, al-Salafαί-Sälih (“pious ancestors”), origins, global Islamic theocracy, identity, religiosity, teachers, threat to national security, dress-code, Caliphate, doctrine of various radical Islamic organizations labeled as terrorist groups, “Islamic terrorism”, Salafism as a sect, “Islamist terrorism”, subjectivities ofMuslims, Arab Salafists, practices and creeds, mosques with Salafi preachers, “Salafi terrorism” 7-8,10,13-15,23, 37, 57-58, 60-63, 65, 70-72,108,126, 131-133,135,150,162,207,213-214, 224-225,227-229,247-248,255 Sandzak,
region, Ottoman Sanjak of Novi Pazar, Serbian and Montenegrin municipalities in the historical region, Muslim population, ethnic composition, social status, religious and educational life, residents of Sandzak who were members of the Zulfikar unit in BiH, Serbia’s attitude towards it, Raska-Polim region, Salafism in Sandzak, terrorist activity, Salafi preachers from Salafism in Sandzak 3-4,132,178,221-224, 227-230, 235-238,252 Saudi High Commission for Relief of BiH, humanitarian organization 249 September 11 attacks in 2001, terrorist attacks against the United States, attackers from BiH, counter-terrorism measures, connection to jihadism, instrumentalization of the term “radicalization” 13, 22, 70,180,194, 206,243,249,264 Sharia, Islamic (sacred) law 29, 47, 53,125, 154,157,159,177,181,247,262 Shiites, labeled by Salafists as deviants from the Islamic faith, unbelievers, heretics, idolaters, aggressors 7, 62, 67-68, 147-148 Shirk, the sin of idolatry or polytheism in Islam 61, 151 SDA (Party for Democratic Action), Bosnian Islamic party, factions, leaders 5,168,181 SS Police Self-Protection Regiment Sandzak (Krempler Legion) 193 Sudanese National Islamic Front, Islamist party 230 Sufi orders, traditions, rituals, pilgrimages to saints’ tombs and shrines, condemnation by the Salafists, Sufis
INDEX I 279 labeled as idolaters or pagans, music and dance, consumption of alcohol x, xi, 89,11,25, 61, 63-64, 67-68, 70-71 Third World Relief Agency (TWRA), humanitarian organization in Vienna 227, 230-231 Treaty of Berlin (13 July 1878), the final act of the Congress of Berlin, rights for the Muslims in the Balkans 11 Turkish Agency for International Cooperation and Development (TIKA) 116,139-140 UNESCO, report on violent extremism in mass media 78, 96 United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) 27 United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR) 175-176 13th Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Handschar 193 Wahhabism, puritanical and conflictual interpretation of Sunni Islam, Saudi version of Salafism, Wahhabi networks, imams, labeled as an ideological source of terrorism, Islamic revival, conflict with other Salafist movements, Salafism in the Balkans, Wahhabi mosques and preachers, links with Gülenist networks, European Commission Report in 2016 for BiH on Wahhabism, threat to the Islamic community, imams in the Balkans educated in Saudi Arabia ix, 7-8, 9,14,16,27, 61-62,126,132,136, 141,150-151,194,196,207-208,227, 228,230 Wakf, Islamic endowment 40-41 Al Waqf-Al Islami, Salafi foundation 132 Wala, Arabic term on Salafi doctrine 9 Words of Truth (Kelimetul-Haqq), jihadist group in Sandzak 237 Yunus Emre Institute 116 Zulfikar, special-forces military unit (BiH) 172-173,178-179 Zulfikar Alispago, commander of Zulfikar 173,178 Bayerische ' Staatsbibliothek i München i |
| adam_txt |
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
PREFACE
VII
INTRODUCTION:
POST-COMMUNIST
ENCOUNTERS
IN
ISLAMIC
FAITH
AND
SECURITY
IN
THE
BALKANS
1
MIHAI
DRAGNEA
CHAPTER
ONE:
CONSTRUCTING
A
NEW
THREAT:
THE
SECURITIZATION
OF
ISLAM
IN
POST
WAR
KOSOVO
19
JOSEPH
COELHO
CHAPTER
TWO:
ISLAMIC
RADICALIZATION
IN
KOSOVO:
A
CASE
IN
MULTI-LAYERED
IDENTITY
39
HENRIQUE
SCHNEIDER
CHAPTER
THREE:
SALAFISM
IN
ALBANIA
BETWEEN
DECULTURATION
AND
POST-SOCIALIST
LEGACY
57
GIANFRANCO
BRIA
CHAPTER
FOUR:
MAINSTREAM
AND
ONLINE
MEDIA,
A
USEFUL
TOOL
ON
FIGHTING
VIOLENT
EXTREMISM
IN
ALBANIA
73
IRIS
LUARASI
CHAPTER
FIVE:
BUILDING
A
COMMUNITY
RESILIENT
TO
THE
ISLAMIC
RADICALISM:
A
CASE
STUDY
OF
THE
MUSLIM
COMMUNITY
IN
MONTENEGRO
103
MARKO
SAVIC
AND
ALMEDINA
VUKIC
MARTINOVIC
VI
I
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
SIX:
RISKS
FOR
ISLAMIC
FUNDAMENTALISM
AND
RADICALISM
AFTER
THE
FALL
OF
COMMUNISM
IN
BULGARIA
123
BOGDANA
TODOROVA
CHAPTER
SEVEN:
MISSIONARY
ISLAMIC
NGOS
IN
ROMANIA:
DA'WAH
MATERIALS
DISSEMINATED
AMONG
MUSLIMS
IN
ROMANIA
145
CORNEL
ANDREI
CRI$AN
CHAPTER
EIGHT:
MUJAHIDEEN
IN
BOSNIA
AND
HERZEGOVINA
FROM
1992
UNTIL
1995
165
MIJO
BELJO
AND
LUCIJA
ZADRO
CHAPTER
NINE:
FOREIGN
FIGHTERS
AND
GLOBAL
JIHAD
IN
THE
BALKANS:
THE
CASE
OF
BOSNIA
AND
HERZEGOVINA
183
MICHALIS
MARIORAS
CHAPTER
TEN:
FACTORS
THAT
MODERATE
ISLAMIC
RADICALIZATION
IN
NORTH
MACEDONIA
201
ZHIDAS
DASKALOVSKI
CHAPTER
ELEVEN:
"ISLAMIC
TERRORISM"
IN
THE
SERBIAN
SANDZAK
UNDER
SALAFI
INFLUENCE
221
DARKO
TRIFUNOVIC
CHAPTER
TWELVE:
BEYOND
THE
BALKANS:
ISLAMIST
TERRORISM
IN
EUROPE
WITH
BALKAN
CONNECTIONS
241
KLEMEN
KOCJANCIC
CONCLUSION:
THE
TRAJECTORY
OF
ISLAMIST
MILITANCY
IN
THE
BALKANS
261
JOHN
NOMIKOS
AND
JOSEPH
FITSANAKIS
EDITORS
AND
AUTHORS
267
INDEX
275
Index Abu Abdel Aziz, Saudi war veteran who became commander of the Bosnian mujahideen forces 166 Abu Maali, commander of the Bosnian El-Mujahid unit 177-178,180 Active Islamic Youth (Aktivna islamska omladina - AOI), Salafi organization in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) 248249 Adil Zufilkarpasic, Bosnian politician, member of SDA 5 Alija Izetbegovic, the first president of BiH, founder of SDA, author of the Islamic Declaration 5,167-169,171, 174-175,178,180-181,193,230,246 Ansar al-Islam, Kurdish Salafist organization 134 Arab Spring 184, 241,250 Army of Republic of Srpska (VRS) 110, 169,179-180,198 Asim Koricic, commander of the 7th Muslim Brigade (BiH Army) 171-172 Bara’, disavowal to anything or anyone who rejects Islamic doctrine (Salafism) 9 Bektashi (Bektäshiyya), Sufi order 11, 64-65, 67-71, 87, 91, 270 Black Swans unit (BiH Army) 178-179 Bosniak Party, political party in Montenegro 111 Centre for Democracy and Human Rights (CEDEM), non-governmental organization in Montenegro 111, 113 Congress of Berlin (June-July 1878) 4 Coordination Center for Countering Violent Extremism (CVE), public organization in Albania 74, 76-77 Copenhagen School of Security Studies 21 Croatian Defence Council (HVO) 170173,175-176, 178 Daw’ab, Islamic term 145,150,161 Dayton Agreement (1995) 10,110, 245
276 I INDEX DeFacto Consultancy, research agency in Montenegro 107,113 Demarcation Agreement between Montenegro and Kosovo 113 Democratic Union for Integration (DUI), Albanian party in North Macedonia 219 Dhikr, Sufi term 67-68 Directorate of Religious Affairs in Türkiye (DIYANET) 126,139-141 El-Mujahid, unit of the Army of the Republic of BiH 177-182,192, 207 EUNACAL, research institute in Albania 80 European Union, secularism, securitization, “crime-terror nexus”, anxieties over Islam, International Civilian Office for Kosovo, EULEX Kosovo, Islamic radicalization, EU-Western Balkans Joint Counter-Terrorism Action Plan, EU-Turkish relations 13, 22, 23, 24, 28, 33, 35, 59,190-191,210,264 Extremism Research Forum, report for the Western Balkans 209 Al-Fatih Ali Hassanein, leader of TWRA 227,230 Forum MNE, private organization in Montenegro 107,117 Forum of Young Muslims in Kosovo, Islamic non-governmental organization 29 Golden Rule Appeal, Islamic non governmental organization in Romania 152,155-156,161 Gornja Maoca, village in BiH with a Salafi community 132, 166,197, 247-248 “Green Diagonal” (Balkans) 137 “Green Transversal” (AustriaHungary) 226 Gülen movement, network, schools, Fethullah Gülen 17,141 Al-Hawl, refugee camp in northern Syria 97-98,101 Hijab, as Islamic public symbol, rejection, element of identity 23, 28, 30,147 Hisba, Islamic doctrine 62 Hizbiyyah, pejorative term used by Salafists 8 Ibn Taymiyya (d. 1328), Sunni Muslim scholar 7-8, 61 Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) 168-169 Islamophobia 6,13, 23, 37-38, 96-98,115, 123,137 IslamChat Romania,
Facebook page 152, 155-156,159 IslamHouse, online library in Romania 152-154, 156-160,162 Islam Today Foundation, non governmental organization in Romania 147,161 Islamic Association of Kosovo (Bashkësia Islame e Kosovës - BIK) 28, 37 Islamic Center Karabusko Polje, non governmental Salafi organization in BiH 108 Islamic Community of Albania (Komuniteti Mysliman i Shqipërisë KMSH) 64-65,69 Islamic Community of Montenegro (ICM) 107-108,119-121 Islamic Community (Islamska verska zaednica -IVZ), North Macedonia 207-208,212-215, 220 Islamic and Cultural League in Romania 147,152 Islamic Movement “Join us” (Lëvizja Islame Bashkohu - LISBA), Kosovo 29 Islamic Propagation Office, organization in Saudi Arabia 151-154,156-157, 159-162 Islamic State, relation to jihadism, establishment of a Caliphate, recruits
INDEX I 277 from the Balkans, collapse 8, 14, 30, 40,136,184-185,189-191,198,202, 209,215, 233,243,259, 262-264 ISIS, ISIL (Daesh), see also Islamic State Jabhat al-Nusra, jihadist group, recruits from the Balkans 31, 212, 253,255 Jihadism, term, recruiters, terrorism, association with Salafism, SalafiJihadists, veterans, Salafism seen as the ideological cradle ofjihadism, propagandistic material, preachers 1617, 57-58, 62, 72,131,133,184,208, 225,237,248-249,252,258-259 Khaliphate, Islamist organization in Pazardzhik 133 Kosovo Center for Security Studies (KCSS) 28, 32, 35-36 Kosovo Liberation Army (UÇK), veterans who traveled to Syria and join the Islamic State, National Liberation Army (“Macedonian UÇK”), 29, 202 Kosovo’s Strategy on Prevention of Violent Extremism and Radicalization Leading to Terrorism 34 Kosovar Institute for Policy Research and Development (KIPRED) 27, 31 Komshuluk, relations between Muslims and Christians in Bulgaria 127 Muderis unit (BiH Army) 178-179 Muftiate of Romania (Muftiatul Cultului Musulman din România) 146-147 Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab (17031792), founder of Wahhabism 7, 61, 126,151 Mujahideen, Islamic volunteers in BiH 7, 17,131,165-182,196,227,229,231232,243,247 7th Muslim Brigade (BiH Army) 170-173 Muslim Brotherhood, Islamist organization, members 132, 230, 232 Muslim Forces of Travnik, Bosnian paramilitary group 166, 169-170 Muslim Forum of Kosovo, non governmental organization 29 Muslims of Romania Association, non governmental organization 147 Muslim Sisters’ Association, non governmental organization 147 Muwatana, the idea of
citizenship (Salafism) 9 League of Albanian Imams, The (Lidhja e Hoxhallarëve e Shqipërisë), Salafist organization in Albania 65-70 League of Prizren, Albanian political organization 53 National Strategy for Countering Violent Extremism, measures and actions taken by the government of Albania 76 National Strategy for Countering Terrorism, North Macedonia 206 Neo-Ottomanism, concept 138, 225 Nevruz, Sufi festival 67-68, 71-72 Nezim Halilovic, imam, commander of the Muderis unit 178 North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), securitization, membership, bombing of Yugoslavia 22, 33,112,114, 203, 218 Madhhabs, Islamic schools of law 60,127 Mahmut Efendi Karalic, commander of the 7th Muslim Brigade (BiH Army) 170-171 Matern, Sufi ritual fast 67-68, 72 Medreses (madrasas), Islamic religious schools 40-41, 64,116,133,140,179 Omer Behmen, Bosnian politician, member ofSDA 5 Osama Bin Laden, leader of Al-Qaeda 166,180,193, 233 OSCE Mission in Kosovo 35 Ottoman, rule, empire, social practices, Christian population, millet system of
278 I INDEX organization, pax Ottomanica, Christian pilgrims, conquest of the Balkans, legacy, heritage, Hanafi school of law, Ottoman Turkey, Islam 3, 5, 8,10-12, 24,26,28, 46, 63,105,109,124,136, 137,138,140,143,178,213,222-223, 225-226,242,244 Para-jamaats, clandestine Islamic councils or assemblies, often associated with mosques 107-108,121,195-196, 207, 215 Party of National Equality, political party of Muslims in Montenegro 111 Al-Qaeda, terrorist network, counter narratives in mass media, glorification, attacks, members and supporters who took part in terrorist attacks and fought alongside the mujahideen in BiH, affiliated organizations, connection to Balkan organized criminal groups 7, 10, 32, 95,132,134,166,180,184,187, 207-208,227,232-233,243,247,249, 253,257,262,265 Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Turkish president 114,139 Republic of Srpska (Republika Srpska), entity of BiH, refugees from Montenegro 110,222 Roma Muslims 25,128-130,133,141-142 Salafism, puritanical and confiictual interpretation of Sunni Islam, doctrine, anti-Shia character, al-Salafαί-Sälih (“pious ancestors”), origins, global Islamic theocracy, identity, religiosity, teachers, threat to national security, dress-code, Caliphate, doctrine of various radical Islamic organizations labeled as terrorist groups, “Islamic terrorism”, Salafism as a sect, “Islamist terrorism”, subjectivities ofMuslims, Arab Salafists, practices and creeds, mosques with Salafi preachers, “Salafi terrorism” 7-8,10,13-15,23, 37, 57-58, 60-63, 65, 70-72,108,126, 131-133,135,150,162,207,213-214, 224-225,227-229,247-248,255 Sandzak,
region, Ottoman Sanjak of Novi Pazar, Serbian and Montenegrin municipalities in the historical region, Muslim population, ethnic composition, social status, religious and educational life, residents of Sandzak who were members of the Zulfikar unit in BiH, Serbia’s attitude towards it, Raska-Polim region, Salafism in Sandzak, terrorist activity, Salafi preachers from Salafism in Sandzak 3-4,132,178,221-224, 227-230, 235-238,252 Saudi High Commission for Relief of BiH, humanitarian organization 249 September 11 attacks in 2001, terrorist attacks against the United States, attackers from BiH, counter-terrorism measures, connection to jihadism, instrumentalization of the term “radicalization” 13, 22, 70,180,194, 206,243,249,264 Sharia, Islamic (sacred) law 29, 47, 53,125, 154,157,159,177,181,247,262 Shiites, labeled by Salafists as deviants from the Islamic faith, unbelievers, heretics, idolaters, aggressors 7, 62, 67-68, 147-148 Shirk, the sin of idolatry or polytheism in Islam 61, 151 SDA (Party for Democratic Action), Bosnian Islamic party, factions, leaders 5,168,181 SS Police Self-Protection Regiment Sandzak (Krempler Legion) 193 Sudanese National Islamic Front, Islamist party 230 Sufi orders, traditions, rituals, pilgrimages to saints’ tombs and shrines, condemnation by the Salafists, Sufis
INDEX I 279 labeled as idolaters or pagans, music and dance, consumption of alcohol x, xi, 89,11,25, 61, 63-64, 67-68, 70-71 Third World Relief Agency (TWRA), humanitarian organization in Vienna 227, 230-231 Treaty of Berlin (13 July 1878), the final act of the Congress of Berlin, rights for the Muslims in the Balkans 11 Turkish Agency for International Cooperation and Development (TIKA) 116,139-140 UNESCO, report on violent extremism in mass media 78, 96 United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) 27 United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR) 175-176 13th Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Handschar 193 Wahhabism, puritanical and conflictual interpretation of Sunni Islam, Saudi version of Salafism, Wahhabi networks, imams, labeled as an ideological source of terrorism, Islamic revival, conflict with other Salafist movements, Salafism in the Balkans, Wahhabi mosques and preachers, links with Gülenist networks, European Commission Report in 2016 for BiH on Wahhabism, threat to the Islamic community, imams in the Balkans educated in Saudi Arabia ix, 7-8, 9,14,16,27, 61-62,126,132,136, 141,150-151,194,196,207-208,227, 228,230 Wakf, Islamic endowment 40-41 Al Waqf-Al Islami, Salafi foundation 132 Wala, Arabic term on Salafi doctrine 9 Words of Truth (Kelimetul-Haqq), jihadist group in Sandzak 237 Yunus Emre Institute 116 Zulfikar, special-forces military unit (BiH) 172-173,178-179 Zulfikar Alispago, commander of Zulfikar 173,178 Bayerische ' Staatsbibliothek i München i |
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| author | Dragnea, Mihai Fitsanakis, Sifis ca. 20./21. Jh Trifunović, Darko 1971- Nomikos, John M. |
| author2 | Dragnea, Mihai Fitsanakis, Sifis ca. 20./21. Jh Trifunović, Darko 1971- Nomikos, John M. Stamevski, Vasko Cupcea, Adriana 1982- |
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| author_facet | Dragnea, Mihai Fitsanakis, Sifis ca. 20./21. Jh Trifunović, Darko 1971- Nomikos, John M. Dragnea, Mihai Fitsanakis, Sifis ca. 20./21. Jh Trifunović, Darko 1971- Nomikos, John M. Stamevski, Vasko Cupcea, Adriana 1982- |
| author_role | aut aut aut aut |
| author_sort | Dragnea, Mihai |
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| discipline | Politologie Theologie / Religionswissenschaften |
| discipline_str_mv | Politologie Theologie / Religionswissenschaften |
| era | Geschichte 1990-2020 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1990-2020 |
| format | Book |
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| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| geographic | Balkanhalbinsel (DE-588)4004334-4 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Balkanhalbinsel |
| id | DE-604.BV049326219 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T22:44:19Z |
| indexdate | 2024-10-12T16:02:26Z |
| institution | BVB |
| institution_GND | (DE-588)1065504276 |
| isbn | 9781433198687 1433198681 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034587075 |
| oclc_num | 1397516224 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 DE-11 |
| owner_facet | DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 DE-11 |
| physical | XII, 279 Seiten Diagramme 23 cm |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20240201 |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateSearch | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | Peter Lang |
| record_format | marc |
| series | South-East European History |
| series2 | South-East European History |
| spelling | Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism edited by Mihai Dragnea, Joseph Fitsanakis, Darko Trifunović, John M. Nomikos, Vasko Stamevski and Adriana Cupcea Lausanne ; Berlin ; Bruxelles ; Chennai ; New York ; Oxford Peter Lang [2023] © 2023 XII, 279 Seiten Diagramme 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier South-East European History vol. 2 Geschichte 1990-2020 gnd rswk-swf Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd rswk-swf Fundamentalismus (DE-588)4137178-1 gnd rswk-swf Salafija (DE-588)4215345-1 gnd rswk-swf Radikalisierung (DE-588)1138303283 gnd rswk-swf Balkanhalbinsel (DE-588)4004334-4 gnd rswk-swf Islamic studies Islamic faith Fundamentalism Anti-secularism Islamic radicalization Islamism Salafism Wahhabism Organized violence Jihadism Terrorism Security studies Post-communism Balkans Aspects of Islamic Radicalization in the Balkans After the Fall of Communism Mihai Dragnea Adriana Cupcea Joseph Fitsanakis Darko Trifunovic John M. Nomikos Vasko Stamevski (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Balkanhalbinsel (DE-588)4004334-4 g Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 s Salafija (DE-588)4215345-1 s Fundamentalismus (DE-588)4137178-1 s Radikalisierung (DE-588)1138303283 s Geschichte 1990-2020 z DE-604 Dragnea, Mihai (DE-588)1211504336 edt aut Fitsanakis, Sifis ca. 20./21. Jh. (DE-588)1102223190 edt aut Trifunović, Darko 1971- (DE-588)106621915X edt aut Nomikos, John M. (DE-588)1306445086 edt aut Stamevski, Vasko (DE-588)1306445302 edt Cupcea, Adriana 1982- (DE-588)1133221327 edt Peter Lang Publishing Inc. (DE-588)1065504276 pbl Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-1-4331-9869-4 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, EPUB 978-1-4331-9870-0 South-East European History vol. 2 (DE-604)BV047446791 2 X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=bf745bd6314f4474985b664b2c2bf9fd&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext X:MVB https://www.peterlang.com/document/1307453 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034587075&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034587075&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register 1\p vlb 20230210 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#vlb |
| spellingShingle | Dragnea, Mihai Fitsanakis, Sifis ca. 20./21. Jh Trifunović, Darko 1971- Nomikos, John M. Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism South-East European History Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd Fundamentalismus (DE-588)4137178-1 gnd Salafija (DE-588)4215345-1 gnd Radikalisierung (DE-588)1138303283 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4027743-4 (DE-588)4137178-1 (DE-588)4215345-1 (DE-588)1138303283 (DE-588)4004334-4 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism |
| title_auth | Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism |
| title_exact_search | Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism |
| title_full | Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism edited by Mihai Dragnea, Joseph Fitsanakis, Darko Trifunović, John M. Nomikos, Vasko Stamevski and Adriana Cupcea |
| title_fullStr | Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism edited by Mihai Dragnea, Joseph Fitsanakis, Darko Trifunović, John M. Nomikos, Vasko Stamevski and Adriana Cupcea |
| title_full_unstemmed | Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism edited by Mihai Dragnea, Joseph Fitsanakis, Darko Trifunović, John M. Nomikos, Vasko Stamevski and Adriana Cupcea |
| title_short | Aspects of Islamic radicalization in the Balkans after the fall of communism |
| title_sort | aspects of islamic radicalization in the balkans after the fall of communism |
| topic | Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd Fundamentalismus (DE-588)4137178-1 gnd Salafija (DE-588)4215345-1 gnd Radikalisierung (DE-588)1138303283 gnd |
| topic_facet | Islam Fundamentalismus Salafija Radikalisierung Balkanhalbinsel Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=bf745bd6314f4474985b664b2c2bf9fd&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm https://www.peterlang.com/document/1307453 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034587075&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034587075&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV047446791 |
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