Two Heads are Better than One: Agricultural Production and Investment in Cote D'Ivoire
Low levels of agricultural productivity and investment hinder economic growth in developing countries. This paper presents results from a field experiment in Cote d'Ivoire, which randomized wives' participation in an agricultural extension training for rubber, a male-dominated export crop...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
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Washington, D.C
The World Bank
2022
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Online-Zugang: | kostenfrei |
Zusammenfassung: | Low levels of agricultural productivity and investment hinder economic growth in developing countries. This paper presents results from a field experiment in Cote d'Ivoire, which randomized wives' participation in an agricultural extension training for rubber, a male-dominated export crop that takes six years to start producing latex but requires upfront care. The training included a planning portion, consisting of filling out an action plan for rubber farming over the next two years, and a skills portion. In the without-wife group, households witnessed a 26.4 percent drop in the value of the crop harvested and a 18.4 percent drop in productivity, with labor going to planting rubber seedlings. In the group with wife participation, households had higher levels of investment (planting 20 percent more rubber seedlings) and were able to maintain pre-program levels of agricultural production on older trees and other crops. These households increased their labor hours and agricultural input use, resulting in no drop in overall production or productivity. This outcome did not come through increased skills or incentives. Rather, underlying these results are increases in planned agricultural management by wives, increased retention of the action plan, and a reduction in gendered task division. The results show how including women in economic planning can improve the efficiency of household farm production and promote higher levels of investment |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (54 Seiten) |
DOI: | 10.1596/1813-9450-10047 |
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520 | 3 | |a Low levels of agricultural productivity and investment hinder economic growth in developing countries. This paper presents results from a field experiment in Cote d'Ivoire, which randomized wives' participation in an agricultural extension training for rubber, a male-dominated export crop that takes six years to start producing latex but requires upfront care. The training included a planning portion, consisting of filling out an action plan for rubber farming over the next two years, and a skills portion. In the without-wife group, households witnessed a 26.4 percent drop in the value of the crop harvested and a 18.4 percent drop in productivity, with labor going to planting rubber seedlings. In the group with wife participation, households had higher levels of investment (planting 20 percent more rubber seedlings) and were able to maintain pre-program levels of agricultural production on older trees and other crops. These households increased their labor hours and agricultural input use, resulting in no drop in overall production or productivity. This outcome did not come through increased skills or incentives. Rather, underlying these results are increases in planned agricultural management by wives, increased retention of the action plan, and a reduction in gendered task division. The results show how including women in economic planning can improve the efficiency of household farm production and promote higher levels of investment | |
650 | 4 | |a Access To Credit | |
650 | 4 | |a Agribusiness | |
650 | 4 | |a Agricultural Investment | |
650 | 4 | |a Agriculture | |
650 | 4 | |a Agriculture Opportunities For Women | |
650 | 4 | |a Couples in Agriculture | |
650 | 4 | |a Economic Growth | |
650 | 4 | |a Efficiency of Farm Production | |
650 | 4 | |a Family Hierarchy | |
650 | 4 | |a Gender | |
650 | 4 | |a Gender and Rural Development | |
650 | 4 | |a Gender Innovation Lab | |
650 | 4 | |a Gendered Task Division | |
650 | 4 | |a Intra-Household Allocation | |
650 | 4 | |a Macroeconomics and Economic Growth | |
650 | 4 | |a Rubber Production | |
650 | 4 | |a Rubber Production Efficiency | |
700 | 1 | |a Goldstein, Markus |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Rouanet, Lea |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Druck-Ausgabe |a Donald, Aletheia |t Two Heads are Better than One: Agricultural Production and Investment in Cote D'Ivoire |d Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, 2022 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-10047 |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
912 | |a ZDB-1-WBA | ||
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034342170 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
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discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
discipline_str_mv | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
doi_str_mv | 10.1596/1813-9450-10047 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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This outcome did not come through increased skills or incentives. Rather, underlying these results are increases in planned agricultural management by wives, increased retention of the action plan, and a reduction in gendered task division. 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language | English |
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owner | DE-12 DE-521 DE-573 DE-523 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-706 DE-29 DE-M347 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-824 DE-20 DE-739 DE-1043 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS |
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spellingShingle | Donald, Aletheia Two Heads are Better than One Agricultural Production and Investment in Cote D'Ivoire Access To Credit Agribusiness Agricultural Investment Agriculture Agriculture Opportunities For Women Couples in Agriculture Economic Growth Efficiency of Farm Production Family Hierarchy Gender Gender and Rural Development Gender Innovation Lab Gendered Task Division Intra-Household Allocation Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Rubber Production Rubber Production Efficiency |
title | Two Heads are Better than One Agricultural Production and Investment in Cote D'Ivoire |
title_auth | Two Heads are Better than One Agricultural Production and Investment in Cote D'Ivoire |
title_exact_search | Two Heads are Better than One Agricultural Production and Investment in Cote D'Ivoire |
title_exact_search_txtP | Two Heads are Better than One Agricultural Production and Investment in Cote D'Ivoire |
title_full | Two Heads are Better than One Agricultural Production and Investment in Cote D'Ivoire Aletheia Donald |
title_fullStr | Two Heads are Better than One Agricultural Production and Investment in Cote D'Ivoire Aletheia Donald |
title_full_unstemmed | Two Heads are Better than One Agricultural Production and Investment in Cote D'Ivoire Aletheia Donald |
title_short | Two Heads are Better than One |
title_sort | two heads are better than one agricultural production and investment in cote d ivoire |
title_sub | Agricultural Production and Investment in Cote D'Ivoire |
topic | Access To Credit Agribusiness Agricultural Investment Agriculture Agriculture Opportunities For Women Couples in Agriculture Economic Growth Efficiency of Farm Production Family Hierarchy Gender Gender and Rural Development Gender Innovation Lab Gendered Task Division Intra-Household Allocation Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Rubber Production Rubber Production Efficiency |
topic_facet | Access To Credit Agribusiness Agricultural Investment Agriculture Agriculture Opportunities For Women Couples in Agriculture Economic Growth Efficiency of Farm Production Family Hierarchy Gender Gender and Rural Development Gender Innovation Lab Gendered Task Division Intra-Household Allocation Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Rubber Production Rubber Production Efficiency |
url | https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-10047 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT donaldaletheia twoheadsarebetterthanoneagriculturalproductionandinvestmentincotedivoire AT goldsteinmarkus twoheadsarebetterthanoneagriculturalproductionandinvestmentincotedivoire AT rouanetlea twoheadsarebetterthanoneagriculturalproductionandinvestmentincotedivoire |