Brazil 2020 Data Update: Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates
The Continuous National Household Sample Survey (PNADC in Portuguese) is the main source of information for poverty monitoring in Brazil. The PNADC 2020 annual release was published in November 2021. The 2020 survey underwent methodological changes compared to earlier years. Most changes do not affe...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C
The World Bank
2022
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Other papers
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | The Continuous National Household Sample Survey (PNADC in Portuguese) is the main source of information for poverty monitoring in Brazil. The PNADC 2020 annual release was published in November 2021. The 2020 survey underwent methodological changes compared to earlier years. Most changes do not affect comparability with previous years. However, there is evidence of significant under-coverage of the "Auxilio Emergencial" (AE) program. While administrative records indicate over 68 million AE recipients, only about 20 million are observed in the survey. This paper describes an approach to impute AE beneficiary status as a way to complement the observed AE status as reported in the survey and to better capture the evolution of income and poverty in Brazil during COVID-19. Incorporating eligibility criteria from the AE (demographic, employment, and income), the method results in 42.2 million AE recipients in the survey - leading to a more reasonable undercoverage rate. Sensitivity analyses find similar results. The adjustments described in this paper are included in the World Bank's poverty and inequality estimates for Brazil 2020 (published in April 2022). The poverty estimates in 2020 are 13.1 percent at the USD 5.50 poverty line and 1.7 percent at the USD 1.90 line. The Gini coefficient is estimated at 0.488 |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource |
| DOI: | 10.1596/37513 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nmm a22000001c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV049079831 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 230731s2022 xxu|||| o||u| ||||||eng d | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1596/37513 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (ZDB-1-WBA)082392617 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1392147195 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KEP082392617 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a xxu |c XD-US | ||
| 049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-521 |a DE-573 |a DE-523 |a DE-Re13 |a DE-19 |a DE-355 |a DE-703 |a DE-91 |a DE-706 |a DE-29 |a DE-M347 |a DE-473 |a DE-824 |a DE-20 |a DE-739 |a DE-1043 |a DE-863 |a DE-862 | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Lara Ibarra, Gabriel |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Brazil 2020 Data Update |b Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates |c Gabriel Lara Ibarra |
| 264 | 1 | |a Washington, D.C |b The World Bank |c 2022 | |
| 300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Other papers | |
| 520 | 3 | |a The Continuous National Household Sample Survey (PNADC in Portuguese) is the main source of information for poverty monitoring in Brazil. The PNADC 2020 annual release was published in November 2021. The 2020 survey underwent methodological changes compared to earlier years. Most changes do not affect comparability with previous years. However, there is evidence of significant under-coverage of the "Auxilio Emergencial" (AE) program. While administrative records indicate over 68 million AE recipients, only about 20 million are observed in the survey. This paper describes an approach to impute AE beneficiary status as a way to complement the observed AE status as reported in the survey and to better capture the evolution of income and poverty in Brazil during COVID-19. Incorporating eligibility criteria from the AE (demographic, employment, and income), the method results in 42.2 million AE recipients in the survey - leading to a more reasonable undercoverage rate. Sensitivity analyses find similar results. The adjustments described in this paper are included in the World Bank's poverty and inequality estimates for Brazil 2020 (published in April 2022). The poverty estimates in 2020 are 13.1 percent at the USD 5.50 poverty line and 1.7 percent at the USD 1.90 line. The Gini coefficient is estimated at 0.488 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Coronavirus | |
| 650 | 4 | |a COVID-19 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Equity and Development | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Inequality | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Poverty | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Poverty Monitoring and Analysis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Poverty Reduction | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Services and Transfers to Poor | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Social Protections and Labor | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Vale, Ricardo Campante |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1596/37513 |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a ZDB-1-WBA | ||
| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034341722 | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1812671834702741504 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | |
| adam_txt | |
| any_adam_object | |
| any_adam_object_boolean | |
| author | Lara Ibarra, Gabriel |
| author_facet | Lara Ibarra, Gabriel |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Lara Ibarra, Gabriel |
| author_variant | i g l ig igl |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV049079831 |
| collection | ZDB-1-WBA |
| ctrlnum | (ZDB-1-WBA)082392617 (OCoLC)1392147195 (DE-599)KEP082392617 |
| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| discipline_str_mv | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1596/37513 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nmm a22000001c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV049079831</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">230731s2022 xxu|||| o||u| ||||||eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1596/37513</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-1-WBA)082392617</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1392147195</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)KEP082392617</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxu</subfield><subfield code="c">XD-US</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-521</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-573</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-523</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Re13</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-91</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M347</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-824</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-20</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1043</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-862</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lara Ibarra, Gabriel</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Brazil 2020 Data Update</subfield><subfield code="b">Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates</subfield><subfield code="c">Gabriel Lara Ibarra</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Washington, D.C</subfield><subfield code="b">The World Bank</subfield><subfield code="c">2022</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Other papers</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">The Continuous National Household Sample Survey (PNADC in Portuguese) is the main source of information for poverty monitoring in Brazil. The PNADC 2020 annual release was published in November 2021. The 2020 survey underwent methodological changes compared to earlier years. Most changes do not affect comparability with previous years. However, there is evidence of significant under-coverage of the "Auxilio Emergencial" (AE) program. While administrative records indicate over 68 million AE recipients, only about 20 million are observed in the survey. This paper describes an approach to impute AE beneficiary status as a way to complement the observed AE status as reported in the survey and to better capture the evolution of income and poverty in Brazil during COVID-19. Incorporating eligibility criteria from the AE (demographic, employment, and income), the method results in 42.2 million AE recipients in the survey - leading to a more reasonable undercoverage rate. Sensitivity analyses find similar results. The adjustments described in this paper are included in the World Bank's poverty and inequality estimates for Brazil 2020 (published in April 2022). The poverty estimates in 2020 are 13.1 percent at the USD 5.50 poverty line and 1.7 percent at the USD 1.90 line. The Gini coefficient is estimated at 0.488</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Coronavirus</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">COVID-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Equity and Development</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Inequality</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Poverty</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Poverty Monitoring and Analysis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Poverty Reduction</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Services and Transfers to Poor</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Social Protections and Labor</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Vale, Ricardo Campante</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1596/37513</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-1-WBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034341722</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV049079831 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T22:27:56Z |
| indexdate | 2024-10-12T04:02:52Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034341722 |
| oclc_num | 1392147195 |
| open_access_boolean | 1 |
| owner | DE-12 DE-521 DE-573 DE-523 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-706 DE-29 DE-M347 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-824 DE-20 DE-739 DE-1043 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-521 DE-573 DE-523 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-706 DE-29 DE-M347 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-824 DE-20 DE-739 DE-1043 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource |
| psigel | ZDB-1-WBA |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateSearch | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | The World Bank |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Other papers |
| spellingShingle | Lara Ibarra, Gabriel Brazil 2020 Data Update Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates Coronavirus COVID-19 Equity and Development Inequality Poverty Poverty Monitoring and Analysis Poverty Reduction Services and Transfers to Poor Social Protections and Labor |
| title | Brazil 2020 Data Update Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates |
| title_auth | Brazil 2020 Data Update Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates |
| title_exact_search | Brazil 2020 Data Update Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Brazil 2020 Data Update Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates |
| title_full | Brazil 2020 Data Update Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates Gabriel Lara Ibarra |
| title_fullStr | Brazil 2020 Data Update Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates Gabriel Lara Ibarra |
| title_full_unstemmed | Brazil 2020 Data Update Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates Gabriel Lara Ibarra |
| title_short | Brazil 2020 Data Update |
| title_sort | brazil 2020 data update methodological adjustments to the world bank s poverty and inequality estimates |
| title_sub | Methodological Adjustments to the World Bank's Poverty and Inequality Estimates |
| topic | Coronavirus COVID-19 Equity and Development Inequality Poverty Poverty Monitoring and Analysis Poverty Reduction Services and Transfers to Poor Social Protections and Labor |
| topic_facet | Coronavirus COVID-19 Equity and Development Inequality Poverty Poverty Monitoring and Analysis Poverty Reduction Services and Transfers to Poor Social Protections and Labor |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1596/37513 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT laraibarragabriel brazil2020dataupdatemethodologicaladjustmentstotheworldbankspovertyandinequalityestimates AT valericardocampante brazil2020dataupdatemethodologicaladjustmentstotheworldbankspovertyandinequalityestimates |