Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare: Estimates for Argentina's Trabajar Program
July 1999 - A workfare program was introduced in response to high unemployment in Argentina. An ex-post evaluation using matching methods indicates that the program generated sizable net income gains to generally poor participants. Jalan and Ravallion use propensity-score matching methods to estimat...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
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Washington, D.C
The World Bank
1999
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| Online-Zugang: | BSB01 EUV01 HTW01 FHI01 IOS01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | July 1999 - A workfare program was introduced in response to high unemployment in Argentina. An ex-post evaluation using matching methods indicates that the program generated sizable net income gains to generally poor participants. Jalan and Ravallion use propensity-score matching methods to estimate the net income gains to families of workers participating in an Argentinian workfare program. The methods they propose are feasible for evaluating safety net interventions in settings in which many other methods are not feasible. The average gain is about half the gross wage. Even allowing for forgone income, the distribution of gains is decidedly pro-poor. More than half the beneficiaries are in the poorest decile nationally and 80 percent of them are in the poorest quintile - reflecting the self-targeting feature of the program design. Average gains for men and women are similar, but gains are higher for younger workers. Women's greater participation would not enhance average income gains, and the distribution of gains would worsen. Greater participation by the young would raise average gains but would also worsen the distribution. This paper - a product of Poverty and Human Resources, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to improve methods for evaluating the poverty impact of Bank-supported programs. The authors may be contacted at jjalan@isid.ac.in or mravallion@worldbank.org |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (36 Seiten)) |
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| spelling | Ravallion, Martin Verfasser aut Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare Estimates for Argentina's Trabajar Program Ravallion, Martin Washington, D.C The World Bank 1999 1 Online-Ressource (36 Seiten)) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier July 1999 - A workfare program was introduced in response to high unemployment in Argentina. An ex-post evaluation using matching methods indicates that the program generated sizable net income gains to generally poor participants. Jalan and Ravallion use propensity-score matching methods to estimate the net income gains to families of workers participating in an Argentinian workfare program. The methods they propose are feasible for evaluating safety net interventions in settings in which many other methods are not feasible. The average gain is about half the gross wage. Even allowing for forgone income, the distribution of gains is decidedly pro-poor. More than half the beneficiaries are in the poorest decile nationally and 80 percent of them are in the poorest quintile - reflecting the self-targeting feature of the program design. Average gains for men and women are similar, but gains are higher for younger workers. Women's greater participation would not enhance average income gains, and the distribution of gains would worsen. Greater participation by the young would raise average gains but would also worsen the distribution. This paper - a product of Poverty and Human Resources, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to improve methods for evaluating the poverty impact of Bank-supported programs. The authors may be contacted at jjalan@isid.ac.in or mravallion@worldbank.org Online-Ausg Communities & Human Settlements Counterfactual Economic Theory and Research Evaluation Experimental Design Experimental Methods Finance and Financial Sector Development Financial Literacy Health Systems Development and Reform Health, Nutrition and Population Household Income Housing and Human Habitats Impact Evaluation Income Inequality Intervention Labor Policies Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Matching Methods Outcomes Participation Poverty Poverty Impact Evaluation Poverty Measures Poverty Monitoring and Analysis Poverty Reduction Programs Projects Reflexive Comparisons Research Sampling Services and Transfers to Poor Social Protections and Labor Surveys Targeting Jalan, Jyotsna Sonstige oth Ravallion, Martin Sonstige oth Ravallion, Martin Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-2149 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Ravallion, Martin Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare Estimates for Argentina's Trabajar Program Communities & Human Settlements Counterfactual Economic Theory and Research Evaluation Experimental Design Experimental Methods Finance and Financial Sector Development Financial Literacy Health Systems Development and Reform Health, Nutrition and Population Household Income Housing and Human Habitats Impact Evaluation Income Inequality Intervention Labor Policies Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Matching Methods Outcomes Participation Poverty Poverty Impact Evaluation Poverty Measures Poverty Monitoring and Analysis Poverty Reduction Programs Projects Reflexive Comparisons Research Sampling Services and Transfers to Poor Social Protections and Labor Surveys Targeting |
| title | Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare Estimates for Argentina's Trabajar Program |
| title_auth | Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare Estimates for Argentina's Trabajar Program |
| title_exact_search | Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare Estimates for Argentina's Trabajar Program |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare Estimates for Argentina's Trabajar Program |
| title_full | Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare Estimates for Argentina's Trabajar Program Ravallion, Martin |
| title_fullStr | Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare Estimates for Argentina's Trabajar Program Ravallion, Martin |
| title_full_unstemmed | Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare Estimates for Argentina's Trabajar Program Ravallion, Martin |
| title_short | Income Gains to the Poor from Workfare |
| title_sort | income gains to the poor from workfare estimates for argentina s trabajar program |
| title_sub | Estimates for Argentina's Trabajar Program |
| topic | Communities & Human Settlements Counterfactual Economic Theory and Research Evaluation Experimental Design Experimental Methods Finance and Financial Sector Development Financial Literacy Health Systems Development and Reform Health, Nutrition and Population Household Income Housing and Human Habitats Impact Evaluation Income Inequality Intervention Labor Policies Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Matching Methods Outcomes Participation Poverty Poverty Impact Evaluation Poverty Measures Poverty Monitoring and Analysis Poverty Reduction Programs Projects Reflexive Comparisons Research Sampling Services and Transfers to Poor Social Protections and Labor Surveys Targeting |
| topic_facet | Communities & Human Settlements Counterfactual Economic Theory and Research Evaluation Experimental Design Experimental Methods Finance and Financial Sector Development Financial Literacy Health Systems Development and Reform Health, Nutrition and Population Household Income Housing and Human Habitats Impact Evaluation Income Inequality Intervention Labor Policies Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Matching Methods Outcomes Participation Poverty Poverty Impact Evaluation Poverty Measures Poverty Monitoring and Analysis Poverty Reduction Programs Projects Reflexive Comparisons Research Sampling Services and Transfers to Poor Social Protections and Labor Surveys Targeting |
| url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-2149 |
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