The Slippery Slope: Explaining the Increase in Extreme Poverty in Urban Brazil, 1976 96
October 1999 - During the turbulent years 1976-96, aggregate data for Brazil appear to show only small changes in mean income, inequality, and incidence of poverty - suggesting little change in the distribution of income. But a small group of urban households - excluded from formal labor markets and...
Gespeichert in:
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C
The World Bank
1999
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | BSB01 EUV01 HTW01 FHI01 IOS01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | October 1999 - During the turbulent years 1976-96, aggregate data for Brazil appear to show only small changes in mean income, inequality, and incidence of poverty - suggesting little change in the distribution of income. But a small group of urban households - excluded from formal labor markets and safety nets - was trapped in indigence. Based on welfare measured in terms of income alone, the poorest part of urban Brazil has experienced two lost decades. Despite tremendous macroeconomic instability in Brazil, the country's distributions of urban income in 1976 and 1996 appear, at first glance, deceptively similar. Mean household income per capita was stagnant, with minute accumulated growth (4.3 percent) over the two decades. The Gini coefficient hovered just above 0.59 in both years, and the incidence of poverty (relative to a poverty line of R |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (78 Seiten)) |
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| 520 | 3 | |a October 1999 - During the turbulent years 1976-96, aggregate data for Brazil appear to show only small changes in mean income, inequality, and incidence of poverty - suggesting little change in the distribution of income. But a small group of urban households - excluded from formal labor markets and safety nets - was trapped in indigence. Based on welfare measured in terms of income alone, the poorest part of urban Brazil has experienced two lost decades. Despite tremendous macroeconomic instability in Brazil, the country's distributions of urban income in 1976 and 1996 appear, at first glance, deceptively similar. Mean household income per capita was stagnant, with minute accumulated growth (4.3 percent) over the two decades. The Gini coefficient hovered just above 0.59 in both years, and the incidence of poverty (relative to a poverty line of R | |
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| spelling | Barros, de Paes Ricardo Verfasser aut The Slippery Slope Explaining the Increase in Extreme Poverty in Urban Brazil, 1976 96 Barros, de Paes Ricardo Washington, D.C The World Bank 1999 1 Online-Ressource (78 Seiten)) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier October 1999 - During the turbulent years 1976-96, aggregate data for Brazil appear to show only small changes in mean income, inequality, and incidence of poverty - suggesting little change in the distribution of income. But a small group of urban households - excluded from formal labor markets and safety nets - was trapped in indigence. Based on welfare measured in terms of income alone, the poorest part of urban Brazil has experienced two lost decades. Despite tremendous macroeconomic instability in Brazil, the country's distributions of urban income in 1976 and 1996 appear, at first glance, deceptively similar. Mean household income per capita was stagnant, with minute accumulated growth (4.3 percent) over the two decades. The Gini coefficient hovered just above 0.59 in both years, and the incidence of poverty (relative to a poverty line of R Online-Ausg Economic Growth Economic Theory and Research Extreme Poverty Finance and Financial Sector Development Financial Literacy Formal Safety Nets Health, Nutrition and Population Household Composition Household Income Household Per Capita Income Income Income Distribution Income Inequality Inequality Labor Markets Labor Policies Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Measures Poor Poor Households Population Policies Poverty Incidence Poverty Indices Poverty Line Poverty Lines Poverty Measures Poverty Reduction Pro-Poor Growth Rural Rural Development Rural Poverty Reduction Services and Transfers to Poor Social Protections and Labor Unemployment Barros, dePaesRicardo Sonstige oth Barros, de Paes Ricardo The Slippery Slope http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-2210 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Barros, de Paes Ricardo The Slippery Slope Explaining the Increase in Extreme Poverty in Urban Brazil, 1976 96 Economic Growth Economic Theory and Research Extreme Poverty Finance and Financial Sector Development Financial Literacy Formal Safety Nets Health, Nutrition and Population Household Composition Household Income Household Per Capita Income Income Income Distribution Income Inequality Inequality Labor Markets Labor Policies Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Measures Poor Poor Households Population Policies Poverty Incidence Poverty Indices Poverty Line Poverty Lines Poverty Measures Poverty Reduction Pro-Poor Growth Rural Rural Development Rural Poverty Reduction Services and Transfers to Poor Social Protections and Labor Unemployment |
| title | The Slippery Slope Explaining the Increase in Extreme Poverty in Urban Brazil, 1976 96 |
| title_auth | The Slippery Slope Explaining the Increase in Extreme Poverty in Urban Brazil, 1976 96 |
| title_exact_search | The Slippery Slope Explaining the Increase in Extreme Poverty in Urban Brazil, 1976 96 |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The Slippery Slope Explaining the Increase in Extreme Poverty in Urban Brazil, 1976 96 |
| title_full | The Slippery Slope Explaining the Increase in Extreme Poverty in Urban Brazil, 1976 96 Barros, de Paes Ricardo |
| title_fullStr | The Slippery Slope Explaining the Increase in Extreme Poverty in Urban Brazil, 1976 96 Barros, de Paes Ricardo |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Slippery Slope Explaining the Increase in Extreme Poverty in Urban Brazil, 1976 96 Barros, de Paes Ricardo |
| title_short | The Slippery Slope |
| title_sort | the slippery slope explaining the increase in extreme poverty in urban brazil 1976 96 |
| title_sub | Explaining the Increase in Extreme Poverty in Urban Brazil, 1976 96 |
| topic | Economic Growth Economic Theory and Research Extreme Poverty Finance and Financial Sector Development Financial Literacy Formal Safety Nets Health, Nutrition and Population Household Composition Household Income Household Per Capita Income Income Income Distribution Income Inequality Inequality Labor Markets Labor Policies Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Measures Poor Poor Households Population Policies Poverty Incidence Poverty Indices Poverty Line Poverty Lines Poverty Measures Poverty Reduction Pro-Poor Growth Rural Rural Development Rural Poverty Reduction Services and Transfers to Poor Social Protections and Labor Unemployment |
| topic_facet | Economic Growth Economic Theory and Research Extreme Poverty Finance and Financial Sector Development Financial Literacy Formal Safety Nets Health, Nutrition and Population Household Composition Household Income Household Per Capita Income Income Income Distribution Income Inequality Inequality Labor Markets Labor Policies Macroeconomics and Economic Growth Measures Poor Poor Households Population Policies Poverty Incidence Poverty Indices Poverty Line Poverty Lines Poverty Measures Poverty Reduction Pro-Poor Growth Rural Rural Development Rural Poverty Reduction Services and Transfers to Poor Social Protections and Labor Unemployment |
| url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-2210 |
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