Does it matter where you come from?: vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors
"Javorcik, Saggi, and Spatareanu use a firm-level panel data set from Romania to examine whether the nationality of foreign investors affects the degree of vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment. Investors' country of origin may matter for spillovers to domestic producers in up...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
[Washington, D.C]
World Bank
[2004]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Policy research working paper
3449 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | BSB01 EUV01 HTW01 FHI01 IOS01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Javorcik, Saggi, and Spatareanu use a firm-level panel data set from Romania to examine whether the nationality of foreign investors affects the degree of vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment. Investors' country of origin may matter for spillovers to domestic producers in upstream sectors (supplying intermediate inputs) in two ways. First, the share of intermediate inputs sourced by multinationals from a host country is likely to increase with the distance between the host and the source economy. Second, the sourcing pattern is likely to be affected by preferential trade agreements that cover some but not other source economies. In this case, the Association Agreement signed between Romania and the European Union (EU) implies that inputs sourced from the EU are subject to a lower tariff than inputs sourced from America or Asia. Moreover, while for European investors intermediate inputs sourced from home country suppliers comply with the rules of origin and thus can be exported to the EU on preferential terms, this would not be the case for home country suppliers of American or Asian multinationals. Therefore, one would expect that American and Asian investors source more from Romania than EU investors and thus present greater potential for vertical spillovers. The empirical analysis produces evidence in support of the authors' hypothesis. They find a positive association between the presence of American and Asian companies in downstream sectors and the productivity of Romanian firms in the supplying industries. Further, the productivity of Romanian firms in the supplying sectors is negatively correlated with operations of European investors in downstream sectors. The differences between the effects associated with investors of different origin are statistically significant. This paper--a product of the Trade Team, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to study the effects of foreign direct investment on developing countries"--World Bank web site |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references Title from PDF file as viewed on 11/19/2004 |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource |
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| 520 | 3 | |a "Javorcik, Saggi, and Spatareanu use a firm-level panel data set from Romania to examine whether the nationality of foreign investors affects the degree of vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment. Investors' country of origin may matter for spillovers to domestic producers in upstream sectors (supplying intermediate inputs) in two ways. First, the share of intermediate inputs sourced by multinationals from a host country is likely to increase with the distance between the host and the source economy. Second, the sourcing pattern is likely to be affected by preferential trade agreements that cover some but not other source economies. In this case, the Association Agreement signed between Romania and the European Union (EU) implies that inputs sourced from the EU are subject to a lower tariff than inputs sourced from America or Asia. | |
| 520 | 3 | |a Moreover, while for European investors intermediate inputs sourced from home country suppliers comply with the rules of origin and thus can be exported to the EU on preferential terms, this would not be the case for home country suppliers of American or Asian multinationals. Therefore, one would expect that American and Asian investors source more from Romania than EU investors and thus present greater potential for vertical spillovers. The empirical analysis produces evidence in support of the authors' hypothesis. They find a positive association between the presence of American and Asian companies in downstream sectors and the productivity of Romanian firms in the supplying industries. Further, the productivity of Romanian firms in the supplying sectors is negatively correlated with operations of European investors in downstream sectors. The differences between the effects associated with investors of different origin are statistically significant. | |
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| spelling | Saggi, Kamal Verfasser aut Does it matter where you come from? vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors Kamal Saggi, Beata Smarzynska Javorcik, and Mariana Spatareanu [Washington, D.C] World Bank [2004] 1 Online-Ressource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Policy research working paper 3449 Includes bibliographical references Title from PDF file as viewed on 11/19/2004 "Javorcik, Saggi, and Spatareanu use a firm-level panel data set from Romania to examine whether the nationality of foreign investors affects the degree of vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment. Investors' country of origin may matter for spillovers to domestic producers in upstream sectors (supplying intermediate inputs) in two ways. First, the share of intermediate inputs sourced by multinationals from a host country is likely to increase with the distance between the host and the source economy. Second, the sourcing pattern is likely to be affected by preferential trade agreements that cover some but not other source economies. In this case, the Association Agreement signed between Romania and the European Union (EU) implies that inputs sourced from the EU are subject to a lower tariff than inputs sourced from America or Asia. Moreover, while for European investors intermediate inputs sourced from home country suppliers comply with the rules of origin and thus can be exported to the EU on preferential terms, this would not be the case for home country suppliers of American or Asian multinationals. Therefore, one would expect that American and Asian investors source more from Romania than EU investors and thus present greater potential for vertical spillovers. The empirical analysis produces evidence in support of the authors' hypothesis. They find a positive association between the presence of American and Asian companies in downstream sectors and the productivity of Romanian firms in the supplying industries. Further, the productivity of Romanian firms in the supplying sectors is negatively correlated with operations of European investors in downstream sectors. The differences between the effects associated with investors of different origin are statistically significant. This paper--a product of the Trade Team, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to study the effects of foreign direct investment on developing countries"--World Bank web site Online-Ausg Also available in print Capitalists and financiers Romania Investments, Foreign Romania Javorcik, Beata K. Smarzynska Sonstige oth World Bank Sonstige oth Saggi, Kamal Does it matter where you come from? http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-3449 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Saggi, Kamal Does it matter where you come from? vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors Capitalists and financiers Romania Investments, Foreign Romania |
| title | Does it matter where you come from? vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors |
| title_auth | Does it matter where you come from? vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors |
| title_exact_search | Does it matter where you come from? vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Does it matter where you come from? vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors |
| title_full | Does it matter where you come from? vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors Kamal Saggi, Beata Smarzynska Javorcik, and Mariana Spatareanu |
| title_fullStr | Does it matter where you come from? vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors Kamal Saggi, Beata Smarzynska Javorcik, and Mariana Spatareanu |
| title_full_unstemmed | Does it matter where you come from? vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors Kamal Saggi, Beata Smarzynska Javorcik, and Mariana Spatareanu |
| title_short | Does it matter where you come from? |
| title_sort | does it matter where you come from vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors |
| title_sub | vertical spillovers from foreign direct investment and the nationality of investors |
| topic | Capitalists and financiers Romania Investments, Foreign Romania |
| topic_facet | Capitalists and financiers Romania Investments, Foreign Romania |
| url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-3449 |
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