Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland:
"This study examines the impact of Poland's trade liberalization 1994-2001 on the industry wage structure. The liberalization was undertaken in preparation for Poland's accession to the European Union and was more pronounced in industries with larger shares of unskilled labor. Our ana...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, MA
National Bureau of Economic Research
c2005
|
| Schriftenreihe: | NBER working paper series
working paper 11143 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | BSB01 EUV01 HTW01 FHI01 IOS01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | "This study examines the impact of Poland's trade liberalization 1994-2001 on the industry wage structure. The liberalization was undertaken in preparation for Poland's accession to the European Union and was more pronounced in industries with larger shares of unskilled labor. Our analysis indicates that a decrease in an industry tariff was associated with higher wages being earned by workers employed in the industry, controlling for worker characteristics and geographic variables. The result is robust to including year and industry fixed effects, controlling for industry-level exports, imports, concentration, stock of foreign direct investment and capital accumulation. The finding is consistent with liberalization increasing competitive pressures, forcing firms to restructure and improve their productivity, which in turn translates into higher profits being shared with workers. It could also be potentially attributed to trade liberalization lowering the costs of imported inputs which enhances firm profitability. The result holds when skilled workers are excluded from the sample, thus suggesting that reductions in trade barriers benefited the unskilled in terms of an increase in wages"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references Title from PDF file as viewed on 3/9/2005 |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource |
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| 520 | 3 | |a "This study examines the impact of Poland's trade liberalization 1994-2001 on the industry wage structure. The liberalization was undertaken in preparation for Poland's accession to the European Union and was more pronounced in industries with larger shares of unskilled labor. Our analysis indicates that a decrease in an industry tariff was associated with higher wages being earned by workers employed in the industry, controlling for worker characteristics and geographic variables. The result is robust to including year and industry fixed effects, controlling for industry-level exports, imports, concentration, stock of foreign direct investment and capital accumulation. The finding is consistent with liberalization increasing competitive pressures, forcing firms to restructure and improve their productivity, which in turn translates into higher profits being shared with workers. It could also be potentially attributed to trade liberalization lowering the costs of imported inputs which enhances firm profitability. The result holds when skilled workers are excluded from the sample, thus suggesting that reductions in trade barriers benefited the unskilled in terms of an increase in wages"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site | |
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| id | DE-604.BV049075072 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T22:27:47Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:54:31Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Goh, Chor-ching Verfasser aut Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland Chor-ching Goh, Beata Smarzynska Javorcik Cambridge, MA National Bureau of Economic Research c2005 1 Online-Ressource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier NBER working paper series working paper 11143 Includes bibliographical references Title from PDF file as viewed on 3/9/2005 "This study examines the impact of Poland's trade liberalization 1994-2001 on the industry wage structure. The liberalization was undertaken in preparation for Poland's accession to the European Union and was more pronounced in industries with larger shares of unskilled labor. Our analysis indicates that a decrease in an industry tariff was associated with higher wages being earned by workers employed in the industry, controlling for worker characteristics and geographic variables. The result is robust to including year and industry fixed effects, controlling for industry-level exports, imports, concentration, stock of foreign direct investment and capital accumulation. The finding is consistent with liberalization increasing competitive pressures, forcing firms to restructure and improve their productivity, which in turn translates into higher profits being shared with workers. It could also be potentially attributed to trade liberalization lowering the costs of imported inputs which enhances firm profitability. The result holds when skilled workers are excluded from the sample, thus suggesting that reductions in trade barriers benefited the unskilled in terms of an increase in wages"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site Online-Ausg Also available in print Free trade Poland Protectionism Poland Wages Manufacturing industries Poland Javorcik, Beata K. Smarzynska Sonstige oth National Bureau of Economic Research Sonstige oth Goh, Chor-ching Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-3552 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Goh, Chor-ching Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland Free trade Poland Protectionism Poland Wages Manufacturing industries Poland |
| title | Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland |
| title_auth | Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland |
| title_exact_search | Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland |
| title_full | Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland Chor-ching Goh, Beata Smarzynska Javorcik |
| title_fullStr | Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland Chor-ching Goh, Beata Smarzynska Javorcik |
| title_full_unstemmed | Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland Chor-ching Goh, Beata Smarzynska Javorcik |
| title_short | Trade protection and industry wage structure in Poland |
| title_sort | trade protection and industry wage structure in poland |
| topic | Free trade Poland Protectionism Poland Wages Manufacturing industries Poland |
| topic_facet | Free trade Poland Protectionism Poland Wages Manufacturing industries Poland |
| url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-3552 |
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