Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces: evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census
"There is a concern that the growth of towns in China has been stalled recently and with it, the creation of nonfarm jobs in rural industries. The author uses the 2000 census tabulations to look at this issue by examining in-migration in towns in three provinces in China-Zhejiang, Henan, and Si...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
[Washington, D.C]
World Bank
[2006]
|
Schriftenreihe: | Policy research working paper
3890 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | BSB01 EUV01 HTW01 FHI01 IOS01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | "There is a concern that the growth of towns in China has been stalled recently and with it, the creation of nonfarm jobs in rural industries. The author uses the 2000 census tabulations to look at this issue by examining in-migration in towns in three provinces in China-Zhejiang, Henan, and Sichuan-their educational attainment, original place, and occupational composition. In addition to the diversified patterns of town in-migrants revealed in the three provinces, the author finds that town in-migrants generally possess a higher level of educational attainment than the local population in towns, especially in the less developed western and central regions. This inflow of human capital could foster development in towns. There is also evidence that as economic opportunity increases in towns, such as in richer coastal province of Zhejiang, better educated people in rural areas are likely to shift their jobs from the farm to the nonfarm sector in towns nearby, instead of leaving the countryside to migrate to other provinces. This could reduce migration pressure on big cities. Finally, the labor market in towns in the less developed west and central regions is more flexible in accommodating in-migrants, whereas in the developed province of Zhejiang the labor market is segregated between migrants and the local population. "--World Bank web site |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references Title from PDF file as viewed on 4/19/2006 |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource |
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520 | 3 | |a "There is a concern that the growth of towns in China has been stalled recently and with it, the creation of nonfarm jobs in rural industries. The author uses the 2000 census tabulations to look at this issue by examining in-migration in towns in three provinces in China-Zhejiang, Henan, and Sichuan-their educational attainment, original place, and occupational composition. In addition to the diversified patterns of town in-migrants revealed in the three provinces, the author finds that town in-migrants generally possess a higher level of educational attainment than the local population in towns, especially in the less developed western and central regions. This inflow of human capital could foster development in towns. There is also evidence that as economic opportunity increases in towns, such as in richer coastal province of Zhejiang, better educated people in rural areas are likely to shift their jobs from the farm to the nonfarm sector in towns nearby, instead of leaving the countryside to migrate to other provinces. This could reduce migration pressure on big cities. Finally, the labor market in towns in the less developed west and central regions is more flexible in accommodating in-migrants, whereas in the developed province of Zhejiang the labor market is segregated between migrants and the local population. "--World Bank web site | |
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spelling | Shi, Anqing Verfasser aut Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census Anqing Shi [Washington, D.C] World Bank [2006] 1 Online-Ressource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Policy research working paper 3890 Includes bibliographical references Title from PDF file as viewed on 4/19/2006 "There is a concern that the growth of towns in China has been stalled recently and with it, the creation of nonfarm jobs in rural industries. The author uses the 2000 census tabulations to look at this issue by examining in-migration in towns in three provinces in China-Zhejiang, Henan, and Sichuan-their educational attainment, original place, and occupational composition. In addition to the diversified patterns of town in-migrants revealed in the three provinces, the author finds that town in-migrants generally possess a higher level of educational attainment than the local population in towns, especially in the less developed western and central regions. This inflow of human capital could foster development in towns. There is also evidence that as economic opportunity increases in towns, such as in richer coastal province of Zhejiang, better educated people in rural areas are likely to shift their jobs from the farm to the nonfarm sector in towns nearby, instead of leaving the countryside to migrate to other provinces. This could reduce migration pressure on big cities. Finally, the labor market in towns in the less developed west and central regions is more flexible in accommodating in-migrants, whereas in the developed province of Zhejiang the labor market is segregated between migrants and the local population. "--World Bank web site Online-Ausg Also available in print Rural-urban migration China Case studies World Bank Sonstige oth Shi, Anqing Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-3890 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Shi, Anqing Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census Rural-urban migration China Case studies |
title | Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census |
title_auth | Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census |
title_exact_search | Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census |
title_exact_search_txtP | Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census |
title_full | Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census Anqing Shi |
title_fullStr | Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census Anqing Shi |
title_full_unstemmed | Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census Anqing Shi |
title_short | Migration in towns in China, a tale of three provinces |
title_sort | migration in towns in china a tale of three provinces evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census |
title_sub | evidence from preliminary tabulations of 2000 census |
topic | Rural-urban migration China Case studies |
topic_facet | Rural-urban migration China Case studies |
url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-3890 |
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