Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt: a ricardian approach
This study employed the Ricardian approach to measure the economic impacts of climate change on farm net revenue in Egypt. Farm net revenue were regressed against climate, soil, socioeconomic and hydrological variables to determine which factors influence the variability of farm net revenues. 900 ho...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C
The World Bank
2007
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Online-Zugang: | BSB01 EUV01 HTW01 FHI01 IOS01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | This study employed the Ricardian approach to measure the economic impacts of climate change on farm net revenue in Egypt. Farm net revenue were regressed against climate, soil, socioeconomic and hydrological variables to determine which factors influence the variability of farm net revenues. 900 households from 20 governorates were interviewed. The standard Ricardian model was applied, in addition to three other models, each representing an adaptation option that could be used to reduce the harmful effects of temperature stress. A further adaptation strategy was tested: raising livestock on the farm to cope with the harmful effects of climate change. Besides this, the effects of two climate change scenarios (using MAGICC/SCENGEN and GCMs-General Circulation Models) were considered. The results from the two climate change scenarios showed that high temperatures will constrain agricultural production in Egypt. Irrigation and technology are therefore the recommended adaptation options. However, warming may also affect water resources and that would pose another problem for agricultural production. A policy should be developed to cope with the adverse effects of climate change on agriculture. It should focus on three areas: crop management, water management, and land management. The favored option for adapting to increased temperatures is irrigation. Some farmers adjust their crop sowing dates to avoid the expected high temperatures. To adjust to shortages in rainfall, farmers use crop varieties with high water use efficiency and early maturing varieties |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (39 Seiten)) |
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520 | 3 | |a This study employed the Ricardian approach to measure the economic impacts of climate change on farm net revenue in Egypt. Farm net revenue were regressed against climate, soil, socioeconomic and hydrological variables to determine which factors influence the variability of farm net revenues. 900 households from 20 governorates were interviewed. The standard Ricardian model was applied, in addition to three other models, each representing an adaptation option that could be used to reduce the harmful effects of temperature stress. A further adaptation strategy was tested: raising livestock on the farm to cope with the harmful effects of climate change. Besides this, the effects of two climate change scenarios (using MAGICC/SCENGEN and GCMs-General Circulation Models) were considered. The results from the two climate change scenarios showed that high temperatures will constrain agricultural production in Egypt. Irrigation and technology are therefore the recommended adaptation options. However, warming may also affect water resources and that would pose another problem for agricultural production. A policy should be developed to cope with the adverse effects of climate change on agriculture. It should focus on three areas: crop management, water management, and land management. The favored option for adapting to increased temperatures is irrigation. Some farmers adjust their crop sowing dates to avoid the expected high temperatures. To adjust to shortages in rainfall, farmers use crop varieties with high water use efficiency and early maturing varieties | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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author | Ouda, Samiha A. |
author_facet | Ouda, Samiha A. |
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spelling | Ouda, Samiha A. Verfasser aut Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt a ricardian approach Ouda, Samiha A Washington, D.C The World Bank 2007 1 Online-Ressource (39 Seiten)) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier This study employed the Ricardian approach to measure the economic impacts of climate change on farm net revenue in Egypt. Farm net revenue were regressed against climate, soil, socioeconomic and hydrological variables to determine which factors influence the variability of farm net revenues. 900 households from 20 governorates were interviewed. The standard Ricardian model was applied, in addition to three other models, each representing an adaptation option that could be used to reduce the harmful effects of temperature stress. A further adaptation strategy was tested: raising livestock on the farm to cope with the harmful effects of climate change. Besides this, the effects of two climate change scenarios (using MAGICC/SCENGEN and GCMs-General Circulation Models) were considered. The results from the two climate change scenarios showed that high temperatures will constrain agricultural production in Egypt. Irrigation and technology are therefore the recommended adaptation options. However, warming may also affect water resources and that would pose another problem for agricultural production. A policy should be developed to cope with the adverse effects of climate change on agriculture. It should focus on three areas: crop management, water management, and land management. The favored option for adapting to increased temperatures is irrigation. Some farmers adjust their crop sowing dates to avoid the expected high temperatures. To adjust to shortages in rainfall, farmers use crop varieties with high water use efficiency and early maturing varieties Online-Ausg Agriculture Climate Climate Change Climate change research Crops and Crop Management Systems Economic Impacts Environment Irrigation Marginal analysis Poverty Reduction Rainfall Rural Development Rural Development Knowledge and Information Systems Rural Poverty Reduction Soil Temperature Water Supply and Sanitation Water Supply and Sanitation Governance and Institutions Water use Eid, Helmy M. Sonstige oth El-Marsafawy, Samia M. Sonstige oth Ouda, Samiha A. Sonstige oth Ouda, Samiha A Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4293 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Ouda, Samiha A. Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt a ricardian approach Agriculture Climate Climate Change Climate change research Crops and Crop Management Systems Economic Impacts Environment Irrigation Marginal analysis Poverty Reduction Rainfall Rural Development Rural Development Knowledge and Information Systems Rural Poverty Reduction Soil Temperature Water Supply and Sanitation Water Supply and Sanitation Governance and Institutions Water use |
title | Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt a ricardian approach |
title_auth | Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt a ricardian approach |
title_exact_search | Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt a ricardian approach |
title_exact_search_txtP | Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt a ricardian approach |
title_full | Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt a ricardian approach Ouda, Samiha A |
title_fullStr | Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt a ricardian approach Ouda, Samiha A |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt a ricardian approach Ouda, Samiha A |
title_short | Assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Egypt |
title_sort | assessing the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in egypt a ricardian approach |
title_sub | a ricardian approach |
topic | Agriculture Climate Climate Change Climate change research Crops and Crop Management Systems Economic Impacts Environment Irrigation Marginal analysis Poverty Reduction Rainfall Rural Development Rural Development Knowledge and Information Systems Rural Poverty Reduction Soil Temperature Water Supply and Sanitation Water Supply and Sanitation Governance and Institutions Water use |
topic_facet | Agriculture Climate Climate Change Climate change research Crops and Crop Management Systems Economic Impacts Environment Irrigation Marginal analysis Poverty Reduction Rainfall Rural Development Rural Development Knowledge and Information Systems Rural Poverty Reduction Soil Temperature Water Supply and Sanitation Water Supply and Sanitation Governance and Institutions Water use |
url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4293 |
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