Limited Access Orders in the Developing World: A New Approach to the Problems of Development
The upper-income, advanced industrial countries of the world today all have market economies with open competition, competitive multi-party democratic political systems, and a secure government monopoly over violence. Such open access orders, however, are not the only norm and equilibrium type of so...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
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Washington, D.C
The World Bank
2007
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| Zusammenfassung: | The upper-income, advanced industrial countries of the world today all have market economies with open competition, competitive multi-party democratic political systems, and a secure government monopoly over violence. Such open access orders, however, are not the only norm and equilibrium type of society. The middle and low-income developing countries today, like all countries before about 1800, can be understood as limited access orders that maintain their equilibrium in a fundamentally different way. In limited access orders, the state does not have a secure monopoly on violence, and society organizes itself to control violence among the elite factions. A common feature of limited access orders is that political elites divide up control of the economy, each getting some share of the rents. Since outbreaks of violence reduce the rents, the elite factions have incentives to be peaceable most of the time. Adequate stability of the rents and thus of the social order requires limiting access and competition-hence a social order with a fundamentally different logic than the open access order. This paper lays out such a framework and explores some of its implications for the problems of development today |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (50 Seiten)) |
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| 520 | 3 | |a The upper-income, advanced industrial countries of the world today all have market economies with open competition, competitive multi-party democratic political systems, and a secure government monopoly over violence. Such open access orders, however, are not the only norm and equilibrium type of society. The middle and low-income developing countries today, like all countries before about 1800, can be understood as limited access orders that maintain their equilibrium in a fundamentally different way. In limited access orders, the state does not have a secure monopoly on violence, and society organizes itself to control violence among the elite factions. A common feature of limited access orders is that political elites divide up control of the economy, each getting some share of the rents. Since outbreaks of violence reduce the rents, the elite factions have incentives to be peaceable most of the time. Adequate stability of the rents and thus of the social order requires limiting access and competition-hence a social order with a fundamentally different logic than the open access order. This paper lays out such a framework and explores some of its implications for the problems of development today | |
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| spelling | North, Douglass Cecil 1920-2015 Verfasser (DE-588)119307944 aut Limited Access Orders in the Developing World A New Approach to the Problems of Development North, Douglass C Washington, D.C The World Bank 2007 1 Online-Ressource (50 Seiten)) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier The upper-income, advanced industrial countries of the world today all have market economies with open competition, competitive multi-party democratic political systems, and a secure government monopoly over violence. Such open access orders, however, are not the only norm and equilibrium type of society. The middle and low-income developing countries today, like all countries before about 1800, can be understood as limited access orders that maintain their equilibrium in a fundamentally different way. In limited access orders, the state does not have a secure monopoly on violence, and society organizes itself to control violence among the elite factions. A common feature of limited access orders is that political elites divide up control of the economy, each getting some share of the rents. Since outbreaks of violence reduce the rents, the elite factions have incentives to be peaceable most of the time. Adequate stability of the rents and thus of the social order requires limiting access and competition-hence a social order with a fundamentally different logic than the open access order. This paper lays out such a framework and explores some of its implications for the problems of development today Online-Ausg Collective Corporate Law Corporations Disability E-Business Individuals Institutional structures Labor Policies Law and Development Limited Monopoly Political parties Private Sector Development Public Sector Corruption and Anticorruption Measures Social Protections and Labor Societies Society Union Weingast, Barry R. 1952- Sonstige (DE-588)130562068 oth Wallis, John Joseph 1952- Sonstige (DE-588)128978953 oth Webb, Steven B. Sonstige oth North, Douglass C Limited Access Orders in the Developing World http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4359 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | North, Douglass Cecil 1920-2015 Limited Access Orders in the Developing World A New Approach to the Problems of Development Collective Corporate Law Corporations Disability E-Business Individuals Institutional structures Labor Policies Law and Development Limited Monopoly Political parties Private Sector Development Public Sector Corruption and Anticorruption Measures Social Protections and Labor Societies Society Union |
| title | Limited Access Orders in the Developing World A New Approach to the Problems of Development |
| title_auth | Limited Access Orders in the Developing World A New Approach to the Problems of Development |
| title_exact_search | Limited Access Orders in the Developing World A New Approach to the Problems of Development |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Limited Access Orders in the Developing World A New Approach to the Problems of Development |
| title_full | Limited Access Orders in the Developing World A New Approach to the Problems of Development North, Douglass C |
| title_fullStr | Limited Access Orders in the Developing World A New Approach to the Problems of Development North, Douglass C |
| title_full_unstemmed | Limited Access Orders in the Developing World A New Approach to the Problems of Development North, Douglass C |
| title_short | Limited Access Orders in the Developing World |
| title_sort | limited access orders in the developing world a new approach to the problems of development |
| title_sub | A New Approach to the Problems of Development |
| topic | Collective Corporate Law Corporations Disability E-Business Individuals Institutional structures Labor Policies Law and Development Limited Monopoly Political parties Private Sector Development Public Sector Corruption and Anticorruption Measures Social Protections and Labor Societies Society Union |
| topic_facet | Collective Corporate Law Corporations Disability E-Business Individuals Institutional structures Labor Policies Law and Development Limited Monopoly Political parties Private Sector Development Public Sector Corruption and Anticorruption Measures Social Protections and Labor Societies Society Union |
| url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4359 |
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