General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America:
"Following Chile's pension reform in 1981, a wave of multi-pillar pension reforms took place in Latin America (LAC). Their implementation has revealed new policy challenges. To shed light on these issues, this paper reviews the structure and performance of mandatory DC pillars in LAC. The...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
[Washington, D.C]
World Bank
[2008]
|
Schriftenreihe: | Policy research working paper
4720 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | BSB01 EUV01 HTW01 FHI01 IOS01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | "Following Chile's pension reform in 1981, a wave of multi-pillar pension reforms took place in Latin America (LAC). Their implementation has revealed new policy challenges. To shed light on these issues, this paper reviews the structure and performance of mandatory DC pillars in LAC. The review highlights three important points. First, it suggests overall positive outcomes from reforms in the LAC countries that implemented multi-pillar pension systems. There is, however, scope for increasing efficiency. Second, management fees have declined but remain relatively high whereas decreases in operational costs have only been partially passed through to consumers reflecting inadequate competition. Limits on transfers and related measures have been ineffective in curtailing management fees but created new barriers to entry. In recent years, a few countries in LAC introduced or are in the process of introducing a combination of new measures that focus more directly on the two root causes of inadequate competition - the inelasticity of demand to fees and selective elimination of barriers to entry by facilitating unbundling of services. These new measures show some promise. Third, the paper's review indicates that a greater diversification of pension fund portfolios in LAC appears to be necessary. Portfolio concentration owes to the adoption of strict quantitative investment regulations, underdeveloped capital markets and volatile macroeconomic environments. A gradual relaxation of these restrictions is now in progress in several countries. Regulators have become more conscious of the costs imposed by such regulations and macroeconomic conditions have improved. Greater overseas diversification seems inevitable given the development stage of local capital markets. "--World Bank web site |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references Title from PDF file as viewed on 5/18/2009 |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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author | Dayoub, Mariam |
author_facet | Dayoub, Mariam |
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spelling | Dayoub, Mariam Verfasser aut General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America Mariam Dayoub, Esperanza Lasagabaster [Washington, D.C] World Bank [2008] 1 Online-Ressource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Policy research working paper 4720 Includes bibliographical references Title from PDF file as viewed on 5/18/2009 "Following Chile's pension reform in 1981, a wave of multi-pillar pension reforms took place in Latin America (LAC). Their implementation has revealed new policy challenges. To shed light on these issues, this paper reviews the structure and performance of mandatory DC pillars in LAC. The review highlights three important points. First, it suggests overall positive outcomes from reforms in the LAC countries that implemented multi-pillar pension systems. There is, however, scope for increasing efficiency. Second, management fees have declined but remain relatively high whereas decreases in operational costs have only been partially passed through to consumers reflecting inadequate competition. Limits on transfers and related measures have been ineffective in curtailing management fees but created new barriers to entry. In recent years, a few countries in LAC introduced or are in the process of introducing a combination of new measures that focus more directly on the two root causes of inadequate competition - the inelasticity of demand to fees and selective elimination of barriers to entry by facilitating unbundling of services. These new measures show some promise. Third, the paper's review indicates that a greater diversification of pension fund portfolios in LAC appears to be necessary. Portfolio concentration owes to the adoption of strict quantitative investment regulations, underdeveloped capital markets and volatile macroeconomic environments. A gradual relaxation of these restrictions is now in progress in several countries. Regulators have become more conscious of the costs imposed by such regulations and macroeconomic conditions have improved. Greater overseas diversification seems inevitable given the development stage of local capital markets. "--World Bank web site Online-Ausg Also available in print Pension trusts Latin America Lasagabaster, Esperanza Sonstige oth World Bank Sonstige oth Dayoub, Mariam General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4720 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Dayoub, Mariam General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America Pension trusts Latin America |
title | General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America |
title_auth | General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America |
title_exact_search | General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America |
title_exact_search_txtP | General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America |
title_full | General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America Mariam Dayoub, Esperanza Lasagabaster |
title_fullStr | General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America Mariam Dayoub, Esperanza Lasagabaster |
title_full_unstemmed | General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America Mariam Dayoub, Esperanza Lasagabaster |
title_short | General trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in Latin America |
title_sort | general trends in competition policy and investment regulation in mandatory defined contribution markets in latin america |
topic | Pension trusts Latin America |
topic_facet | Pension trusts Latin America |
url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4720 |
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