War and punishment: the story of Russian oppression and Ukrainian resistance
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Weidenfeld & Nicolson
2023
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Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
Beschreibung: | vi, 422 Seiten Karten 24 cm |
ISBN: | 9781398714021 9781399609012 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS Introduction 1 Part I: Seven Tales of Colonial Oppression in Ukraine 1. The Myth of Unity: 7 How Bohdan Khmelnytsky Signed a Contract with Moscow 2. The Myth of Betrayal: 29 How Ivan Mazepa Broke with Peter the Great 3. The Myth of Crimea: 43 How Catherine the Great Took Away Cossack Freedom 4. The Myth of Language: 63 How Taras Shevchenko Battled Slavery 5. The Myth of Lenin: 83 How Independent Ukraine Emerged 6. The Myth of Prosperity: 101 How Stalin Engineered the Holodomor 7. The Myth of Bandera: How Ukrainians Fought in World War II 113 Part II: Seven Tales of Present-Day Oppression in Ukraine 8. Unity Again: How Soviet Ukraine Searched for Itself 125
vl CONTENTS 9. Betrayal Again: How Leonid Kravchuk Destroyed the Soviet Union 147 10. Language Again: 169 How Leonid Kuchma Saddled the Devil and Flew to Moscow 11. Bandera Again: How Putin Sowed the Seeds of the Orange Revolution 205 12. Prosperity Again: How Viktor Yanukovych Overcame the Orange Revolution 235 13. Crimea Again: How Putin Unleashed War on Ukraine 275 14. Lenin Again: How Volodymyr Zelensky Stopped Joking 321 Epilogue 369 Acknowledgments 373 Sources 375 Index 407
INDEX Page numbers in italics refer to maps. Abkhazia, 173,252,298 Abramovic, Marina, 362 Abramovich, Roman, 191,197,208 Abwehr, 118 Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union, 99, 102,134 Aeneid (Virgil), Ыг-Ы Afghanistan, 66,114,127,163,210,229,278, 287,296,358-59,365,366 “Agreements Establishing the Commonwealth of Independent States” (1991), 156-57 Akhmetov, Damir, 263 Akhmetov, Rinat, 180,239,240,263,265, 266,269,281,285,293,302,303,307, 362,363 Aksyonov, Sergey, 295,296,304 Aksyonov, Vasily, 98 Alaska, 25,58-59,78,164 Alexander I, Emperor of Russia, 30,31 Alexander II, Emperor of Russia, 65,66,72, 76,77-78,81,104 Alexandra Feodorovna, Empress of Russia, 73, 74-75,77 Alexei, Tsarevich of Russia, 39 Alexis Romanov, Tsar of Russia, 9,16,18,20, 21,23,27,34 Alexy II, Patriarch of Moscow, 140,161,162, 197,258,259 Alliluyeva, Nadezhda, 107 “All-People’s Union for Revival of a Free Russia” (fictional organization), 101 All the Kremlins Men (Zygar), 2,346 All-Ukrainian Central Bloc,” 110 All-Ukrainian Congress of Soviets, 91 All-Ukrainian Military Congress, 88 All-Union Leninist Young Communist League (Komsomol), 235-36 Alsace, 17 AMiK (Alexander Maslyakov and Company), 144 Amin, Hafizullah, 366 Amtrak, 306 Amur River, 66 Andijon,281 Andropov, Yuri, 114 Annenkov, Nikolay, 80 Anne of Austria, 22 Arab Spring (2010), 271-72,305,321 Arbuzov, Serhiy, 268,286,293 Arkhangelsk, 94 Armenia, Armenians, 173,181,183,184, 185-86 Assad, Bashar al-, 322 Astrakhan, 56 August coup (1991), 150-53,155 Augustus, Roman Emperor, 8,47 Auschwitz concentration camp, 118,347,348 Austin Motor Company,
103 Australia, 53 Austria, 36,54,91,93,121,244,256 Austria-Hungary, 83,86,90,92,96,357 Austrian Empire, 71,75,83,86,118
408 INDEX Biden, Hunter, 306,330,341-42,343,344 Biden, Joe, 255,288,305-6,328,341,342, 344,358,367 Biden family, 342,344 bin Laden, Osama, 242 “Babi Yar” (Yevtushenko), 361 Black Sea, 30,82,94,106,215,244,254,356 Babyn Yar Holocaust Memorial Center (Kyiv), Black Sea Fleet, 76,163,192,266 2,360-62 Blair, Tony, 211,227 Babyn Yar massacre (1941), 119,360,361 Bohdan Khmelnytsky Park (Kryvyi Rih), 126, Bahçeseray, 56 Bahrov, Mykola, 173,174 127 Bohemia, 12 Baikal, Lake, 25 Böll, Heinrich, 130 Baikove Cemetery (Kyiv), 134 Bolotnaya Square (Moscow), 55,272 Bailey, Frederick, see Douglass, Frederick Bolsheviks, 85,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96, Bahçeseray, 57 97,98,99,102,108,117,143я, 158,324 Balkans, 34,193 see also October Revolution Baltic region, 116,243,309,363 Boryspil Airport (Kyiv), 179 Baltic Sea, 17,22,37,243,244 Borodai, Alexander, 305,307,310,311 Baltimore, Md., 65 Bortnikov, Alexander, 294 Bandera, Andriy, 116,117 Bosporus Strait, 254 Bandera, Stepan, 115,116,117-18,119,121, Boston Tea Party, 54 122,283,353,360 Bradham, Caleb, 84 Banderites,” 116,121,122,128,308,313 Bragin, Akhat, 178,179,180 Baptism of Rus, 79,125,258,275,276,331 Bredov, Nikolai, 97 Barroso, José Manuel, 288 Brest-Litovsk, Treaty of (1918), 93 Bartholomew I, Patriarch of Constantinople, Brezhnev, Leonid, 60,126,129,144 258,259,333-34 Brodsky, Joseph, 127-28,130,165-67,176-77 Batu Khan, 56 Baturyn, 40,48 Brody, 120 Bronze Horseman (St. Petersburg monument), Bavaria, 93 73-74 Bavarian Soviet Republic, 93 Bronze Horseman, The (Pushkin), 32,73 BBC, 339 Beagle, HMS, 44 Brotherhood of Cyril and Methodius,
71-72, 74,75 Beauplan, Guillaume Levasseur de, 11 Beijing, 364 Bryullov, Karl, 64-65,66 Beilis, Mendel, 85 Bucha, 2,26,96 Bucharest summit (2008), 251-52 Belarus, Belarusians, 8,22,41, 66,83,103,109, Budapest Memorandum, 188 116,117,121,137,138,145,155,181, 243,353,354-55,357,366 Bukhara, 78 Bukharin, Nikolay, 104,113 Belgrade, 194 Belinsky, Vissarion, 67,68, 74-75 Buk missile system, 310 Belkovsky, Stanislav, 225-26 Bulgakov, Mikhail, 96,97 Bellingcat, 355 Bulgaria, 71,258 Belovezh Accords (1991), 145,156-57,163, Bund, 85 172 Burbulis, Gennady, 156-57,173 “Belovezhskaya Pushcha” (song), 145 Burisma, 306,330,342 Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park Buryatia region, 26 (Belarus), 145,155,157 Buryats, 25,26 Berezovsky, Boris, 191,192,194,196,197, Bush, George H. W., 149-50,153,157, 208,211,219-20,228,237, 163-64,210,265 238 Bush, George W., 210,211,226,236,250,251, Berkut, 280-81,282,285,287-88,290,294, 253,254,271,294,306 297,302 Bush (G. H. W.) administration, 164,210 Berlin,4,46,113,117,118,121,225,243,363 Bush (G. W.) administration, 210,211,212, Berlin Wall, 132 254 Beslan terror attack (2004), 221 Buturlin, Fyodor, 23 Beware ofthe Car (film), 184 Buturlin, Vasily, 20 Beyoncé, 263-64 Buxar, 53 Biarritz, 194 Byron, Lord, 29-30,31,32,33,44 Avakov, Arsen, 303,332,340,362 Azarov, Mykola, 336 Azerbaijan, 94,173
INDEX California, 190 Canada, 155,161 Carolingian Empire, 103 Catherine II, Empress of Russia (“Catherine the Great”), 45-46,48,49-50,51,52-53, 54,55,56,57-61,68,192,208,230,302 Catholics, Catholicism, 7,12,14,16,17,18, 20,24,137 Caucasus, 66,78,108 Central Asia, 78,117 Central Election Commission (Ukraine), 172, 227,229,232 Central Rada (Central Council of Ukraine; 1917-1918), 87,88,89,90,91,92,102, 152 Channel Five (TV station), 351 Channel One (TV station), 160,182,187,191, 196,197,208,248,249,286,308,351 Charlemagne, 103 Charles I, King of England, 19,22 Charles II, King of England, 26 Charles X Gustav, King of Sweden, 21,22,23 Charles XII, King of Sweden, 28,29-30,31, 37,38,39,40,41,165 Charles, Prince of Wales, 347 Charter on a Distinctive Partnership (1997), 188 Chasing Two Hares (film), 248-49 Chasing Two Hares (Starytsky), 248 Chechens, 66,195,199,307,315 Chechnya, 175,194,296,299,315 Chekhov, Anton, 84 Chernenko, Konstantin, 130 Chernihiv, 46 Chernobyl, 20,366 Chernobyl nuclear power plant, 131,132,133 Chernomyrdin, Viktor, 189,241 Chersonesus, 331 Chesterton, G. K., 155 Childe Harold s Pilgrimage (Byron), 30 China, 26,66,78,281 Chirac, Jacques, 211 Chopin, Fryderyk (Frédéric), 44 Chornovil, Vyacheslav, 155,193,210 Christians, Christianity, 9,16,31,34,58,78, 128,137,285,331,335 see also specific denominations Christ the Savior Cathedral (Moscow), 193, 197,283 Church Council, 162 Churchill, Winston, 121 Chyhyryn, 18,19,20 CIA, 114,164,206,363 Circassians, 66 CIS summits, 314 City Council (Kyiv), 141 Civil War, US, 77 Clinton, Bill, 164,188,189,193 409 Clinton,
Hillary, 255,272,329,342 Clinton administration, 164,306 Cold War, 114,194 “Collegium of Malorossiya, 51 Commerce Department, US, 306 Commonwealth of Independent States, 156-57 Communist Party, 110,143,172,173,176, 200,284 Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 104, 126,128,134-35,139,142,147,169,171, 178,207,235 Communist Party of Ukraine, 106,126,135, 150,152,158 Congress, US, 71,236,342,343 Congress of Deputies of All Levels, 231 Congress of Teachers, 121 Constantinople, 8,34,57,58,78,89,94,258 see also Istanbul Constituent Assembly, 87-88,89,91 Constitution, Russian, 253,351 Constitution, Ukrainian, 293 Constitution, US, 344 Constitutional Democratic (Kadet) Party, 89 Constitution of the Republic of Crimea, 173 Cook, James, 53 Cooper Engineering, 103 Cossack Hetmanate (1648-1764), 6,40,42, 48,50-52,53,57,127,247 see also specific hetmans, Zaporizhian Host Cossacks, 10,11,12,13,14,15,16,18,19-21, 22,23,24,25,26,27,32,33,34,35,37, 40,45,46,51,52,54-55,57,58,59-60, 64,67,71,96,97 ■ Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union, 126 Covid-19 pandemic, 352,358 Crimea, 3,13,31,33,54,55,56,57,60,76, 90,98,120,121,127,150,151,157,163, 173-75,178,182,192-93,206,214,215, 216,219,222,231,252,262, 274,286, 293,302,314,315,520 Russian annexation of, 294,295,297-99, 301,304,305,308,311,312,313,315, 317,318,321,330,331,346,354-55, 356,358 Crimean Khanate, 13,14,15,56,57,76 Crimean Tatars, 19-20,58,120,295-96, 298 Crimean War (1853-1856), 76,77-78,331 Cromwell, Oliver, 19,22,53 Crossfire Hurricane (FBI investigation), 329 CrowdStrike, 329-30,344 Curie, Pierre and Marie, 84 Cyril, Saint, 71
Czaplinska, Elena (“Helen of the Steppe”), 10, 11,13,17,19 Czaplinski, Daniel, 10-11,19 Czechoslovakia, 93,94-95,353 Czech Republic, 12,71,200,271,294
410 INDEX Dagestan, 194 “Dancing Lasha Tumbai (song), 249 Dancing with the Stars (Ukrainian TV show), 261 Darwin, Charles, 44 Debaltseve, 317,318 Decatur, Stephen, 155 “Decemberists,”31 Declaration of Independence Act (Ukraine, 1991), 152,155 Defense Ministry (Russia), 322,357 Demidov, Ivan, 186 Democratic National Convention, US (2016), 329 Democratic Party, US, 329,330,342 Demons (Dostoevsky), 78 Denikin, Anton, 82,94,95,97-98 Denmark, 39 Denysenko, Filaret, Metropolitan of Kyiv, 161-62,139-40,257-58,259,334 Depression, Great, 103 Description ofUkraine (Levasseur de Beauplan), 11 Devine, Tad, 265 Dezhnev, Semyon, 25 Diana, Princess of Wales, 193 Directoire, Le (French First Republic), 93ч Directorate of Ukraine, 93, 96 “Dizzy with Success” (Stalin), 104-5 Dnieper River, 25,38,63,275,292 Dnipro-1 Regiment, 323 DniproHES, 104 Dnipropetrovsk (Dnipro), Dnipropetrovsk region, 60,91,107,109,125,126,134, 144,170,171,172,179,190,218,302, 303,313,323,324 Dnipropetrovsk clan, 60,126,170,178,179, 180,218,323 Dnipropetrovsk Oil Extraction Plant, 180 Dobkin, Mikhail, 291,292 Dobronravov, Fyodor, 331-32 Donbas Arena, 263-64 Donbas region, 97,133,170,179,180,229, 239,279,294,301-2,303,304,305, 307-9,312,313,316,317,322,323,327, 346,349,356,359,366 see also specific cities Donetsk, Donetsk Oblast, 126,127,144,170, 178,179,180,218,219,231,240,263, 264,293,294,302,303-4,305,307, 308-9,310,311,312,356 Donetsk clan, 170,218,245,323 Donetsk People’s Republic (DPR), 274,303, 307,310-11,312,317,318,350,356,359, 365,366 Donetsk Sergey Prokofiev International Airport, 307,317 Doniy, Oles, 140-43
Don Juan (Byron), 30 Doomed City, The (Strugatsky and Strugatsky), 185 Dorenko, Sergey, 196,197 Dostoevsky, Fyodor, 75,77,78-79 Douglass, Anna Murray, 65 Douglass, Frederick, 65,69 Dozhd (TV station), 3,272-73 “Dream” (Shevchenko), 73-75,77 Dreyfus, Alfred, 85 Dreyfus affair, 84,85 Duda, Andrzej, 347-48 Dulles, Allen, 114 Dumas, Alexandre, 249 Dumskaya Square (Kyiv), 96-97 Dunkirk, 13 Dutch settlers, 26 Dynamo Kyiv, 180 Dzyemyantsyey, Mikalay, 151 Eastern Europe, 7,56,92,243,252,363 Eastern Orthodox Church, 258 Eastern Partnership Summit (Vilnius; 2013), 279 East Prussia, 7 Education Ministry (Russian Empire), 72 Egypt, 271 8 Best Dates (film), 316,327 8 First Dates (film), 327 Ekaterinoslav, see Dnipropetrovsk Elizabeth, Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary (“Sisi”), 83 Elizabeth, Empress of Russia, 46-47,48-49 Elizabeth I, Queen of England, 35 Élysée Palace (Paris), 345 Ems Ukaz (Decree), 81 Engelhardt, Pavel, 64-65 Engels, Friedrich, 213 England, 19,22,29,34,36,54 English Revolution, 19 Enlightenment, 52-53 Entente countries, 92,93,95 Epiphanius, Metropolitan of Kyiv and All Ukraine, 334 Epiphany, 239,285 Ernst, Konstantin, 187,286 Estonia, 140,254 Eugene Onegin (Pushkin), 30,166 Euler, Leonhard, 46 Euromaidan movement (2013-2014), 278-83, 284,285,286,287-92,293-94,300,301, 324,335,354 Europa League, 294 Europe, 11,16,17,18,36,85,93,97,98,109, 117,122,148,241,243,244,245,256, 271,298,318,353,363 European Commission, 288 European Square (Kyiv), 279,285
INDEX European Union (EU), 229,246,253,262, 267,276-77,278,279,288,293,299, 301,317 Eurovision Song Contest, 249,279 Evening Quarter (TV show), 248,269,313-14, 324-26,332-33,337-38,339 “Executed Renaissance,” 109,110-11 Expansion ofEngland, The (Seeley), 79 Facebook,278,315,325 Family (Yeltsin’s inner circle), 191,192, 268 Fatherland party, 196,208 FBI, 242,300,329,330 February Revolution (1917), 140 Federation Council (Russia), 253 Ferguson, Niall, 358 Feudal Relations in the Kyivan State (Grekov), 103 Finland, 66 First AU-Russia Congress of the Navy, 90 First Ukrainian Front of the Soviet Army, 120 First Universal (1917), 88 Firtash, Dmitry, 242-43,244,245,256,257, 264,266,269,270,280,293,300 Florida, 71,230 Football Club Metalist Kharkiv, 269 Football Club Shakhtar Donetsk, 178,180, 263,264,269,294 Football Club Viktoria Plzen, 294 Ford Motor Company, 103 Foreign Intelligence Service (Russia), 365 Foreign Ministry (Russia), 359,363 Fourteenth SS Volunteer-Division Galicia, 120 Fox News, 342 France, 11,12-13,17,21,22,32,44,54,58,75, 76,82,84,85,87,94,98,211,252,253, 263,271,288,353,359,363 Franko, Ivan, 84 French First Republic, 93« French Revolution, 44,93 Fronde (French civil war), 22 FSB, 194,195,222,286,294,295,296,305, 355 Fursenko, Aleksandr, 206 Fursenko, Andrey, 205-6 Fursenko, Sergey, 205-6 G8 summit, 298,299 G20 summits, 286,321 Gaddafi, Muammar, 272 Gaidar, Yegor, 164 Galicia (Western Ukraine), 75,84,93,96,97, 98,102,111,116,118 Galkin, Maxim, 249,283,341 Game ofThrones (TV show), 15 Gates, Rick, 265 411 Gazprom, 194,205,208,241-15,256,300, 347 Gazprom-Media,
345 General Electric, 103 General Secretariat, 88 General Staff (Russia), 295 Geneva, 83,190 Genghis Khan, 13,56 George III, King of England, 53,54, 367 Georgia, 66,94,173,199,211-12,219,220, 228,251-55,258,279,298,322 Germany, 4,12,22,32,36,47,48,56,87,90, 91,92,93,114,182,187,211,243,252, 288,355,359,361,363 see also West Germany Germany, Nazi, 111, 112,113,114,115-16, 117,118-21,122,136,161,225,243,295, 347,353,360 Gestapo, 116,117 Gifts of the Magi (Christian relics), 285,296 Ginsberg, Allen, 349 Girkin, Igor, see Strelkov, Igor Giuliani, Rudy, 330,342-43,344 Gizel, Innokenty, 7-10,16,24,27,32,41,47, 59,84,331 Glazyev, Sergey, 302 Glorious Revolution, 34 Gogol, Nikolay, 43-44,45-46,58,59,64, 102-3,171,183,190 “Golden Horde,” 56,84 Golitsyn, Vasily, Prince, 33,34-35 Goloborodko, Vasily (char.), 335-36,338-39 Golos, 272 Gongadze, Georgy, 188,199-200,239 Gorbachev, Mikhail, 130,131-32,133,134, 135,138,139,142,147,148-49,150,151, 153,155,156,157,158,160,163,164, 178,250,326 Gorbacheva, Raisa, 158 Gorky, 129,130 see also Nizhny Novgorod Grant, Hugh, 211 “Great Break,” 103-4 Great Britain, 26,30,53,54,55,58,66,69,76, 79,87,94,98,211,353 see also England Great Depression, 103 Great Famine (Ireland), 69 Great Famine (Ukraine), see Holodomor Great Game, 66 Great Horde, 56-57 Great Northern War (1700-1721), 28,29-30, 31,37,38,39-41 Great Patriotic War, see World War II Great Terror, 110,159 Greece, 31,94,285,293 Greek Orthodox Church, 78
412 INDEX Greenwich Observatory (London), 36 Grekov, Boris, 101,102-3, 111 GRU (Russia), 296 Gryzlov, Boris, 230 Gulag, 106,108,136 Gulag Archipelago, The (Solzhenitsyn), 128 Gulikov, Misha, 183,186,214 Gusenbauer, Alfred, 267 Habsburg dynasty, 12,13,118 Hadiach, Treaty of (1658), 24 Hagia Sophia (grand mosque of Istanbul), 78 Hague, Ihe,227,229 Haidamaky (Shevchenko), 67-68 Hamilton (musical), 367 Hans Küchelgarten (Gogol), 43 Hapsburg Group, 267 “Heavenly Hundred,” 290,306 Hemingway, Ernest, 114 Herz, Manuel, 362 The Hill (website), 341 History ofPeter the Great (Prokopovich), 41 History of Ukraine-Rus (Hrushevsky), 83,84 Hitler, Adolf, 115,117,118,119,136,140, 348,353 Holland, 32,36 Hollande, François, 317 Holocaust, 347,348,360 Holodomor (Great Famine), 100,105,108-9, 110,111,115,159,247,292 Holyfield, Evander, 182 Holy Roman Empire, 12-13,17,34,60 Holy Synod, 139-40,260,334 Hontareva, Valeria, 325 Horlivka, 305 Hostomel, 26,366 Hotel Ukraine, 244 House ofTrade Unions (Kyiv), 280,288 House ofTrade Unions (Gdesa),306,308 Houses of Parliament, British, 36 Hromada party, 189,190 Hrushevsky, Mykhailo, 83,84-85,86,87,88, 89,91,92-93,99,102,111,152 Hugo, Victor, 44 Hungary, 75,83,93,244 Hurenko, Stanislav, 135,150-51 Hurricane Katrina, 250 Hussar Ballad, The (61m), 270 Hussein, Saddam, 211 Iceland, 130 ICTV (TV station), 190,196 Ilovaisk, Battle of (2014), 312,317 Imperial Academy of Arts (St. Petersburg), 65,68,77 India, 53,66,79 Industrial Revolution, 53 Industrial Union of Donbas, 179,302 Inquiry into the Nature and Causes ofthe Wealth ofNations, An (Smith), 53 Institute
of History of the Soviet Academy of Sciences (Leningrad), 206 Inter (TV station), 215,248,270,280 Interior Ministry (Russian Empire), 80 Interior Ministry (Ukraine), 171,290,315 Main Criminal Investigation Department of, 199 International Harvester, 103 International Olympic Committee (IOC), 286 Interpipe, 190,277 Iran, 66 Iraq, 94,210,211,229 Iraq War, 167,210,211 Ireland, 69 Irkutsk, 26 Irpin, 26 Islam, 358 Islam Giray, Khan, 19 Islamic State, 322 Islamists, 194 Island of Crimea, The (Aksyonov), 98 Israel, 85,328,336,347-48,361 Istanbul, 57,89,259,316 see also Constantinople Italy, 32,94,288 ITERA, 242 Ivan IV, Tsar of Russia (“Ivan the Terrible”), 13-14,57,357 Ivano-Frankivsk, 224 Ivanov, Sergey, 294 Ivan V,Tsar of Russia, 34,35 Ivashko, Volodymyr, 134—35 Izvestia, 113,255 Jabotinsky, Zeev (Vladimir Zhabotinsky), 85 James II, King of England, 34 Jan II Casimir, King of Poland, 16,17-18,19, 21,25,32 Japan,78 Japheth, 7-8 Jesuit order, 7,12,14,80 Jesus Christ, 73 Jewish Center (Palo Alto, Calif.), 165 Jews, Judaism, 16,18,44,58,80,85-86,116, 117,119,125,165,250,335,347,360,361 John, Elton, 263 Johnson, Boris, 359 Jordan,94,210 Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor, 60 Kabaeva, Alina, 314,315,355 Kabul, 358,359 Kadyrov, Ramzan, 299,315,316,340 Kadyrovites, 315 Kaganovich, Lazar, 102,105-6,107,108 Kalesnikava, Maria, 354
INDEX Karabakh region, 173 Karaganda, 133 Karamzin, Nikolay, 9 Karimov, Islam, 281 Karlson, Karl, 105 Karnavalov, Sim (char.), 176 Katkov, Mikhail, 78 Kazakhstan, 56,66,133,137,138,148,149 Kazan, 55,86 Kazan Cathedral (St. Petersburg), 216 Kebich, Vyacheslav, 155 Kerch Strait, 193,215 Kerensky, Aleksandr, 89 Kerry, John, 226,265 KGB, 102,114,115,121,122,128,129,134, 138-40,141,144,157,160,161-62,174, 175,176,196,200,216,236 waZ»NKVD;OGPU Kharkiv, 52,91,99,1OO,103,107,110,159, 231,291,292,302,303,304,305,313, 315 Kharkiv Sports Palace, 292 Khatayevich, Mendel, 107,108-9,110 Kherson, Kherson region, 58,60,61,85,94, 221,305 Khmara, Stepan, 130-31 Khmelnytsky, Bohdan, 10-12,13-21,22,23, 24,25,27,32,37,53,63,69,70,79-80, 127,148,247 Khmelnytsky, Timosh, 19,20 Khmelnytsky, Yuri, 23,24,25 Khmelnytsky Uprising (1648-1657), 11,13, 15,16,17,18,19-20,22,52 Khodorkovsky, Mikhail, 236,283 Khoroshkovsky, Valeriy, 270 Khrushchev, Nikita, 110,126,127,165,282, 292 Khrzhanovsky, Ilya, 361 Khvylovy, Mykola, 109-10 Kipling, Rudyard, 79 Kirill, Patriarch of Moscow, 258-60,275-76, 316,331 Kirill Govorun, Archimandrite, 161,334 Kiriyenko, Sergey, 186,196,351 Kirovohrad region, 348 Kirpa, Heorhiy, 239 Kiselyov, Dmitry, 195-96,283 Klitschko, Vitali, 283,285,286,289,290,300 Klitschko, Wladimir, 277-79 Klyuchevsky, Vasily, 9 Klyuyev, Andriy, 280,291 Kobzar (Shevchenko), 67 Kobzon, Iosif, 179-80 Kochubey, Motrya (Matrena), 38-39 Kochubey, Vasily, 31,32,33,38-39,41 Kolchuga radar installations, 210,211 Kolomoyskyi, Ihor, 302,303,323-25,327-28, 336,362 413 Kommersant, 278 Kommersant-Vlast, 122 Komsomol
(All-Union Leninist Young Communist League), 235-36,335 Koncha-Zaspa residence (Kravchuk), 158 Königsberg, 7 Konotop, Battle of (1659), 247 Korotich, Vitaly, 132 Korzhakov, Alexander, 174 Koshkina, Sonya, 287,292 Kosior, Stanislav, 105-6,108-9,110, 111 Kosovo, 229 Kosovo Albanians, 193 Kostomarov, Nikolay, 69-71,72,73,74,75, 77,81,83 Kotlyarevsky, Ivan, 67 Kovalchuk, Mikhail, 206,217,268 Kovalchuk, Valentin, 206,350 Kovalchuk, Yuri, 206,217,268,350-51,352, 358 Kovpak, Sydir, 119,120 Kozak, Dmitry, 348-50,357,363,366 Krakow, 23,71,116,117 Kramatorsk, 304 Krasnaya Plesen (Red Mold), 364 Krasnodar Territory, 215 Kravchenko, Yuriy, 199,239 Kravchuk, Leonid, 126,135-36,142,147,148, 149,150-51,152-53,155-58,160,162, 163-64,168,169-70,171-73,178,181, 187,188,240,333,362 Krivorozhstal, 131,239,240 Kryuchkov, Vladimir, 139 Kryvyi Rih, 15,60,125,126,127,131,144, 181,186,214,239 XTWteam from, see Transit team Kryvyi Rih Institute of Economics, 181 Kuban region, 107 Kuchma, Leonid,2,168,170,171-72,174, 178,179,182,183,187,188,189,190-91, 193,195,196,198-99,200,201,202,207, 208-10,215-16,217-19,221,223,225, 226,229,231-32,233,238,239,240, 262-63,281,317,323,333,334,362 Kuchma, Lyudmila, 218 “Kuchmagate” (“cassette scandal”), 198-200, 201,202,210 Kudryavtsev, Demyan, 228,238 Kurchatov Institute, 206 Kurchenko, Sergey, 269,293 Kursk, Battle of (1943), 120 Kuzbass region, 133 KVNÇVV sketch show), 143-45,153-54,172, 180-87,197,203,212-14,261,332 Kwasniewski, Aleksander, 227,229,230-31, 243,267,306 Kyiv, passim Kyivan Rus, 8,84,103
414 INDEX Kyivan Rus (Grekov), 111 Kyiv City Duma, 97 Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, 32,38,41 Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra (monastery), 16,257, 275,276 Kyiv University, 70,72,74,99,140,141,142, 279 Kyrgyzstan, 66,330 Kyrychenko, Petro, 189 Latin America, 215-16 Latvia, 254,327 Lavrov, Sergey, 253,255,345,357,359,365, 366 Lazarenko, Pavlo, 179,180,188-90,202 League of Nations, 353 Lebanon, 94 Lemyk, Mykola, 115 Lenin, Vladimir, 83,89,90-91,94,95,102, 117,125,134,145,151,154,165,213, 235,282,305,357 monuments of, 282,315 Leningrad, 114,165,166,206 see also Petrograd; St. Petersburg Leningrad, Siege of (1941-1944), 206,350 Leningrad KGB Directorate, 115 Leshchenko, Serhiy, 328-29,330,337,342-43 “Letters to a Roman Friend” (Brodsky), 166 Libya, 271,272 Lipetsk region, 317,339 Literaturnaya Gazeta, 361 Lithuania, 137,254,354 Lithuania, Grand Duchy of, 15,17,20,23, 24 Litvin, Vladimir, 209 Litvinenko, Alexander, 222 Livadia Palace, 219 Livnev, Sergey, 261,270 Local Council (congress of Orthodox clergy), 139,140,259 Lomonosov, Mikhail, 47-48 London, 29,44,262 Lopata, Vasyl, 148,153 Louis de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, 22 Louis ХШ, King of France, 22 Louis XIV, King of France, 21-22,24,53 Love Actually (film), 211 Love in the Big City (film), 261,270 Loznitsa, Sergei, 362 Lugar, Richard, 227,229 Luhansk, Luhansk region, 91,179,231,302, 305,307,312,314 Luhansk People’s Republic (LPR), 274,307, 312,317,318,350,359,365,366 Lukashenko, Alexander, 354-55,357 Lukin, Vladimir, 289,290 Lukyanenko, Levko, 152,155 Lukyanivska prison (Kyiv), 143 Lukyanov, Anatoly, 147 Lutsenko, Yuriy, 202,246,328,330,333,
341-42,344 Luzhkov, Yuri, 192-93,194,195,196,197-98, 201,208,231,262,294 Lviv, 12,83,84,85,86,115,116,117,118,119, 120,122,134,151,367 KVN team from, 153-54 Lviv University, 83,140,141,279,335 Lvov, Georgy, 87 Lyovochkin, Serhiy, 280,300 Lysenko, Anatoly, 154 Lysychansk oil refinery, 269 McCartney, Paul, 262 Macron, Emmanuel, 345,347,359,364,365 Magadan, 175 Maidan: An Untold Story (Koshkina), 288 Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Independence Square, Kyiv; “the Maidan”), 96,140,201, 226-28,230,232,233,258-59,262,266, 278-83,297 see also Euromaidan movement; October Revolution Square (Kyiv) Maidan protests (1990), 140-41,142-43 Makhno, Nestor, 97 Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 (MH17), 309-10, 321 Malev, Valery, 210 Malofeev, Konstantin, 285-86,304,310-11 Manafort, Paul, 265-66,267,268,329,330, 343 Manezhnaya Square (Moscow), 201 Marchuk, Yevhen, 175,196,198,200 Marcos, Ferdinand, 265 Mariinskyi Park (Kyiv), 120 Mariupol, 60,91 Marshall Plan, 164 Marx, Karl, 102,213 Marxism, 90,102,103,153,301 Mary II, Queen of England, 34 Maslyakov, Alexander, 143-44,183-84,214 Master and the Margarita, The (Bulgakov), 96 Matchmakers (TV show), 331-32 Matvienko, Valentina, 297 Maylov, Andrey, 115 Mayor’s Office (Kyiv), 280,300 Mazarin, Cardinal, 13,22,53 Mazepa, Ivan, 28,29-30,31-34,35-36, 37-41,122,148,153,165,166 Mazeparites, 122 Mazeppa (Byron), 29-30 Medinsky, Vladimir, 316,330-31,353-54,357 Medvedchuk, Dasha, 216 Medvedchuk, Viktor, 129,191,196,198,208, 209,216-17,218,219,220,222,223,225, 227,229,232,238,240,255,257,266, 307,316-17,318,340,346-47
INDEX Medvedev, Dmitry, 217,225,251,253,254, 256,266,270,272,294,298,313,339, 351,359-60,363,365 Medvedev, Oleg, 325 Medvedeva, Svetlana, 216 Meir, Golda, 85 Melnychenko, Mykola, 198-99,200,210 Melnyk, Andriy, 116 Melnykites, 116, 119, 120 Membership Action Plan (MAP), 251-52 Menshikov, Alexander, Prince, 37-38,40 Merkel, Angela, 243,252,267,279,288,298, 312,317,322,345,359 Meshkov, Yuri, 173-74,175 Methodius, Saint, 71 Mexico, 71 Mezhyhirya residence (Yanukovych), 239,268, 290,291,292,337 Michnik, Adam, 176-77 Mickiewicz, Adam, 77 Middle East, 94,271,305,322 Mikhailovskoye, 31 Miller, Gerhard, 47-48,59 Milosevic, Slobodan, 227 Milyukov, Pavel, 9,89 Minsk, 39,83,117,155,354,366 Minsk agreements (2014), 317-18,321,346, 348,350,364,365 Minsk Protocol (2014), 317 Miss Universe pageant, 342 Mittal, Lakshmi, 240 Mittal Steel, 240 Mitterrand, François, 188 МММ financial pyramid, 303 Mobutu Sese Seko, 265 Mogilevich, Semion, 242,243,244,256, 300 Moldavia, 20 Moldova, 31,173,218,279,349 Molotov, Vyacheslav, 105,107,226 Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact (1939), 111, 115-16,122,136,140,161,243,348 Mongolia, 26,127,131 Mongols, 56,57,71 Moroz, Oleksandr, 200,202 Moscow, passim Moscow Art Theatre, 84 Moscow Methodological Circle, 195 Moscow State University, 48 Moscow 2042 (Voinovich), 176 Mosfilm, 184 Moskovksy Korrespondent, 314 Moskva (Russian cruiser), 192,215 Mosoch, 8 Mount Athos, 285,293 Mueller, Robert, 330,342 Munich Security Summit, 250,255 Murphy, Eddie, 190 415 Muscovite Orthodox Church, see Russian Orthodox Church Muslims, 7,13,315 Mykhailivska (St. Michael’s) Square (Kyiv), 279
Mykolaiv, Mykolaiv region, 94,206,305 Myrhorod, 102-3 “My Testament” (Shevchenko), 63,64,69,73 Nachtigall (sabotage battalion), 116,117, 118 Napoleon I, Emperor of France, 44,45,67, 270,271 Napoleon versus Rzhevsky (film), 270-71 Narinskaya, Anna, 167 Narodnyi Rukh (People’s Movement of Ukraine), 133-34,136,152,155,193 Narrative ofthe Life ofFrederick Douglass, an American Slave (Douglass), 69 Naryshkin, Sergey, 297,365-66 Nashi (Ours) youth movement, 237 National Bank of Ukraine, 153,198,240,325, 327 National Guard of Ukraine, 316 National Interest, 353 National Rada, 119 NATO, 188,193,200,246,250,251-52,271, 272,277,294,301,308,317,363 Naval Institute (Sevastopol), 206 Navalny, Alexei, 335,355-56 Nayyem, Mustafa, 278,324 Nazarbayev, Nursultan, 148-49 Nazis, Nazism, 4,78,120,122,263,292 see also Germany, Nazi Nekrasov, Nikolay, 154 Neptune missile system, 192 Nestor the Chronicler, 137 Netanyahu, Benjamin, 347 Netherlands, 309 New Amsterdam, 26 New Testament, 80 Newton, Isaac, 36 New Union Treaty (1991), 149,156 New York, N.Y., 26,65,190,210 New York Stock Exchange crash of 1929, 103 New York Times, 109,150,342 New Zealand, 53 Nicholas I, Emperor of Russia, 31,66,73,74, 75,76,208,331 Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia, 87 “Night before Christmas, The” (Gogol), 45-46, 58,59,64,171 Nikon of Moscow, 20 Nikonov, Vyacheslav, 226 95 th Quarter, 184,185,187,203,212-15,248, 250,261,270,299,314,315,316,326-27, 331,332,338,347
416 INDEX Nizhny Novgorod, 103,129 see also Gorky NKVD (USSR), 102,116,117,119,120,122 see also KGB; OGPU Nord Stream pipeline, 243,244,245,322 North Caucasus, 66,108,194 North Sea, 243 Norway, 95 Notre-Dame de Paris {The Hunchback ofNotre Dame) (Hugo), 44 Novichok, 355 Novo-Ogaryovo residence (Putin), 222,294, 295 Novorossiya (New Russia), 58,61 “Novorossiya” project (2014), 302,304,305, 311,312 Novynskyi, Vadym, 260 NTV (TV station), 208,351 Nuland, Victoria, 282 Nusenkis, Viktor, 259-60,302 Obama, Barack, 254-55,298 Obama administration, 271 October Revolution (1917), 85,89,143 October Revolution Square (Kyiv), 140,141 see also Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Independence Square) Odesa, Odesa region, 31,86, 91,94,144,304, 305,306,308,313,323 Office Romance (film), 270 Ogonyok (Little flame), 132 OGPU, 102 see also KGB; NKVD Okean Elzy, 307,335 Oksana (char.), 45 Olympic Games, 264 of 1980 (Moscow), 128 of2008 (Beijing), 253, 254 of 2014 (Sochi), 106,283,286,287,294, 298,349 of2022 .(Beijing), 254,364 Olympiyski Stadium (Moscow), 277 Omsk, 355 1+1 (TV station), 187-88,208,209,214,215, 229,248,251,299,324-26,332,337-38, 339 “On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians” (Putin), 357-58 “On the Independence of Ukraine” (Brodsky), 165,166,167,177 “On the Origin of the Name and People of Russia” (Miller), 47 Open Society, 219 “Operation Return Crimea,” 295,296-97 Orange Revolution (2004), 91,226-28, 229-30,231-33,235,236,237,238,239, 240,242,243-44,245,246,248,251,257, 262,264,277,281,284,291,335 Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN), 115,116-18,119,120,121,122 see also
Ukrainian Insurgent Army Orlov, Alexei, 50 Orlov, Grigory, 49,50,51,58 Orlyk, Pylyp, 39,41 Orthodox Christianity, 7-8,14,16,21,24,49, 85,239,257,258,285 see also Russian Orthodox Church (ROC) OSCE, 317 Osnabrück, 17 Ostankino TV tower (Moscow), 170 Ottoman Empire, 7,10,12,31,34,57,76, 94 Our Ukraine party, 209,335 Oxford University, 36 Paisios, Patriarch ofJerusalem, 16 Pale of Settlement, 58,62,85 Palestine, 94 Panama, Republic of, 189 Parasyuk, Volodymyr, 290 Paris, 108,345,346,363 Parnas, Lev, 343 Partnership for Peace, 252 Party of Regions, 257,265,276,284,286,287, 289,328,329 Pasek, Jan, 32-33 Patrushev, Nikolay, 294,295 Pavlovsky, Gleb, 224,226,228,236-37 Pavlychko, Dmytro, 152 Peace of Westphalia, 17 Pelosi, Nancy, 344 Pence, Mike, 343,347 PEN International, 129 Pentagon, 210 Pereyaslav, 63 Pereyaslav, Treaty of (1654), 20-21,23,24,27, . 63,127 Perpetual Peace, Treaty of (1686), 33 Perry, Rick, 343 Pesnyary (Soviet group), 144-45 Peter I,Tsar or Russia (“Peter the Great”), 9, 29-30,31,32,34,35-38,39,40,41,46, 48,49,50,51,53,57,73,74,230 Peter III, Emperor of Russia, 48—49,50,51,54 Petliura, Symon, 86,88,91,92,93,96,97-98, 108,122 Petliurites, 122 Petrograd, 87,89,95 see also Leningrad; St. Petersburg Petrov, Alexei, 72 Phelps, Michael, 254 Pimen, Patriarch of Moscow, 138,139 Pinchuk, Elena, 190-91 Pinchuk, Viktor, 179,190,195,196,216,218, 219,227,239-40,262,263,277,278, 293-94,358
INDEX Pinchuk Art Center (Kyiv), 262 Pinchuk family, 262 Plato, 57 Plokhii, Serhii, 358 Poland, 44,58,66,68,71,80,83,93,94,96, 98,106,108, 111, 112,115,116,120, 135-36,137,155,166,169,243,254,256, 271,306,307,309,338,348,353,363 First Partition of, 54,68 Poland, Kingdom of (1569-1795), 7,9,11,12, 13,14,15-16,17-18,19,20,23,24,25, 27,32-33,37,38,39,53 Polish General Government, 118 Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, 5,8,15, 17,22,23,24,42,57,68 Politburo, 104,108,110,117,126,129,130, 131,139,207,365 Politkovskaya, Anna, 315 Poltava, 45 Poltava (Pushkin), 31-32,38,39,77 Poltava, Battle of (1709), 29-30,31,40,41, 165 Poroshenko, Petro, 220-21,235,237,238, 243,279,281,282,297,300,307,311, 316-17,318,323,324-25,326,327-28, 332,333-35,336,337-40,341,346,349, 350,362 Postyshev, Pavel, 108,110, 111, 158-59 Potemkin, Grigory, Prince, 45,58,59,60,61, 76,206,302 Potemkin village,” 60 Povetkin, Alexander, 277,278 Powell, Colin, 229 Prague, 75 Pravda, 104,121 Primakov, Yevgeny, 194,196,197 Primorye region, 78 Principality of Kyiv, 9,103 PrivatBank, 302,323,324,325,327 Prodi, Romano, 267 Prokofiev, Sergey, 307 Prokopovich, Feofan, 41 Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine, 180, 189 Protestants, Protestantism, 7,12,17 Provisional Government (1917), 9,87-89,91 Prussia, 54,71 Prytula, Olena, 199,200 Pshonka, Viktor, 266,269,304 Pskov, 312 Pugachev, Yemelyan, 54,55 Pugacheva, Alla, 248-49 Pukach, Oleksiy, 199,200 Pushilin, Denis, 303 Pushkin, Alexander, 30-32,38,39,41,43, 44-45,65,69,73,77,165,166 Pushilin, Denis, 356 Pussy Riot, 283 417 Putin, Vladimir, 2,3-4,13,44,55-56,58,
60-61,90,91,106,118,121,122,125, 171,176,186,208,212-13,216-17,219, 220,222,225-26,240-41,247,255,262, 265,266,275,277-78,283,296,302,310, 313-15,321-22,329,330-31,335,340, 341,347-48,352-60,369 anti-American views of, 207,211,229,233, 236,250,271,272,282,287,352,358 Beslan terror attack and, 221 in candidacy as Yeltsin’s successor, 194-95, 196,197,336 circle of friends of, 205,206-7,216-17,240, 245,268,294,307,348,350-51,352 early career in KGB of, 114-15,216,236 in efforts to maintain power, 250,251,272, 273,351-52 Euromaidan movement and, 281-82,287, 288,289,290,291,294 Georgia invasion and, 252,253,254,255, 298,322 G. W. Bush and, 210,211,236,250,253, 294 Minsk agreements and, 317,318,321,346, 348,350,364 NATO and, 200,250,251,252,271,272, 277,301,308 Nord Stream pipeline and gas wars of, 241, 243-45,256-57 Orange Revolution and, 227,230,231-32, 233,236,237,243,244,257,281 in Russo-Ukrainian War and annexation of Crimea (2014-present), 294,295, 297-99,301,305,308,310,311,312,313, 317,318,331,356,357,363,364,365-66, 367,370 Sochi Olympic Games and, 283,286,287, 294,298,349 suspected poisoning of rivals by, 173, 222-24,355-56 Zelensky and, 297,314-15,345-46,347, 348,362,364 Putin administration, 208 Pyatnitsa (TV station), 351 Qing dynasty, 26 Radio Svoboda (Liberty), 323-24 Rashkovan, Vladyslav, 240 Razumkov, Dmytro, 362 Razumovsky, Alexei, 46,48 Razumovsky, Kirill, 46-47,48,49,50,51-52,60 RBC (TV station), 351 Reagan, Ronald, 129,130,210,265,310,339 “Rebuilding Russia” (Solzhenitsyn), 137-38, 331 Red Army, 10,90,91,94-95,96,97,98,101, 110,116,117,118,119,120,348
418 INDEX Reichskommissariat Ukraine (RKU), 112,118 Reichstag building (Berlin), 225 RENTV (TV station), 351 Repnin, Nikolay, 53 Republican Party, US, 328,329 Revolution of 1848 (“Springtime of Nations”), 75 Revolution of Dignity (2014), 3,287-92, 293-94,299 Reykjavik, 130 RIA Novosti (state news agency), 196,263 Ribbentrop, Joachim von, 115 Rice, Condoleezza, 251,252,253 Richelieu, Cardinal, 12-13,20,249 Ridiger, Alexy, see AXwy II, Patriarch of Moscow Right Sector (nationalist group), 280 Rinat Akhmetov Foundation, 308 Rivne, 367 Rodnyansky, Alexander, 187-88,199,208,209, 214-15,229,248,249,251 Roki Tunnel, 253 Roland (sabotage battalion), 116,117,118 Romania, 95,108,256,258 Romanov dynasty, 14,26 Rome, 8,34 Romeo andJuliet (ballet), 307 Roosevelt, Franklin, 121 Rosatom, 351 Rose Revolution (2003), 211-12,219,228 Rosneft, 269,277,294,352 Rossiya (TV station), 283 “Rossiya”bloc, 173 Rotenberg brothers, 245,268 Royal African Company, 26 Royal Mint, 36 RT (TV station), 356 Rudolfinerhaus clinic (Vienna), 223 RUE, 242,244,255,256 Ruin, 25,247 “Rukhovites,” 136 Rumyantsev, Pyotr, 51,57 Rurik,47,103,331 Ruslana, 279-80 Russia, passim Russia, Tsardom of, 13-14,18,20,21,22,26, 29-30,32,33,34,127 see also specific tsars Russian Academy of Sciences, 46-47 Russian Civil War (1917-1922), 82,90-92, 94-98,101 see also Russian Revolution Russian Empire (1721-1917), 20,30,41,42, 43,44-45,46,49,52-53,54-55,62,65, 66,67,70,76,77,78-81,83,84,85-87, 93,95,96,97,103,152,270,276,304, 357-58 see also specific rulers Russian Football Union, 205 Russian Military Historical Society, 354 Russian
Orthodox Church (ROC), 9,20,35, 39,40,49,138-40,161-63,176,197,239, 258,259 Russian Primary Chronicle (The Tale ofBygone Years ), 47,137« Russian Republic (1917-1918), 87-88 Russian Revolution (1917-1923), 85,87-89, 90-92,93,94-99,247 see also October Revolution; Russian Civil War Russian Social Democratic Party, 83 see also Communist Party of the Soviet Union Russian Spring, 305 Russo-Georgian War (2008), 253-55,298, 322 Russo-Ukrainian War (2014-present), 294-99,302-5,306,307-9,310-13,316, 317,318,320,357,359,363-64,365-67, 369-70,371 Rutskoy, Alexander, 163-64,170-71 Ryazanov, Eldar, 184,270 Rybak, Volodymyr, 284,291,293,305 Ryzhkov, Nikolay, 132 Saakashvili, Mikheil, 212,219-20,235, 251-52,253,254,255 Saburov, Yevgeny, 174,175 Sachsenhausen concentration camp, 118,121 St. Catherine’s Cathedral (Kherson), 61 St. Michael’s Monastery (Kyiv), 280,282,288 St. Paul’s Monastery (Mount Athos), 285 St. Petersburg, 31,32,37,41,43,44,45,46,48, 49,51,59,64,65,67,68,72,73,77,176, 205,206,222,348 see also Leningrad; Petrograd St. Petersburg University, 77 St. Sophia’s Cathedral (Kyiv), 38,79 Sakhalin island, 78 Sakharov, Andrey, 128,129,130,136 Salisbury, 355 Saltykov-Shchedrin, Mikhail, 79 Samara-Western Direction pipeline, 318 Samarkand, 78 Samoylovich, Ivan, 33,38 Sanders, Bernie, 265 San Francisco, Calif., 130 Sarai, 56,57 Sarkozy, Nicolas, 252,253,254 Satan nuclear missiles, 170,171 Saxony, 39,56 SBU (Ukrainian security service), 223,318 Scholz, Olaf, 365 Schroder, Gerhard, 211,230,243 Seagull, The (Chekhov), 84 Sechin, Igor, 277,278,294,352
INDEX Second Chechen War, 194-95 Second Ruin (2019-2023), 338 Security Council of Russia, 287,365 Security Council of Ukraine, 280 Seeley, John, 79 Sejm (Polish parliament), 10-11,15,18,24,71 Semyonov, Yulian, 113-14,115,118,122 September 11,2001, terrorist attacks, 210 Serbia, 71,259 Serbs, 193 Serduchka, Verka, 249-50 Sergeytsev, Timofey, 190-91,195-96,263,265 Servant of the People (political party), 332, 336,341 Servant ofthe People (TV show), 326-27, 335-36,338-39,345,347 Servant ofthe People 2 (film), 327,332 Sevastopol, 76,163,206,207,266,296,307, 350 Sevastopol Sketches (Tolstoy), 76 Seventeen Moments ofSpring (Semyonov), 114, 122 “75 Years of the Great Victory: Shared Responsibility to History and the Future” (Putin), 352-54 Severodonetsk, 231 Sex and the City (TV show), 261 Shaposhnikov, Yevgeny, 157 Shatov,Ivan (char.), 78 Shchedrovitsky, Georgy, 195 Shcherban, Yevgeny, 179,180 Shcherbytsky, Volodymyr, 125-26,127, 129-30,131-32,133,134 Shefir, Borys, 181-82,183,184,186,187,212, 213,214-15,248-49,261,270,271,326 Shefir, Sergey, 181,184,186,187,212,213, 214-15,248-49,261,270,271,315,326, 332,340-41,343 Shevardnadze, Eduard, 212 Shevchenko, Taras, 63-65,66,67-70,71,72, 73-75,77,80,148,165,202 - . Shoigu, Sergey, 196,294,311,314 Shokin, Viktor, 328,330 Shostakovich, Dmitri, 361 Shukhevych, Roman, 116,120,121,122,360 Shushkevich, Stanislav, 155-56,157,163, 172-73 Siberia, 25,26,31,54,55,95,108,117,121, 209,355 Siemens, 103 Sigismund III, King of Poland, 14 Sikorski, Radek, 288,289 Simferopol, 56,295,298 Simferopol, University of, 101 Simonyan, Margarita, 349,356 Sixth
Fleet, US, 254 Skoropadsky, Pavel, 92, 93 Skripal, Sergei, 355 419 Skrypnyk, Mstyslav, 161,162 Skrypnyk, Mykola, 91,99,108,110 Slavic Congress, 75 Slovakia, 244,256 Slovyansk, 304,307,308,310 Smith, Adam, 53 Smolensk, 39,40 Snake Island, 215 Snyder, Timothy, 358 Sobchak, Anatoly, 176 Sochi, 106,222,277,281,282,298,299 Olympic Games in, 106,283,286,287,294, 298,349 Socialist-Revolutionaries party, 85 Solidarity movement, 166,176 Solovyov, Sergey, 9 Solovyov, Vladimir, 283,370 Solzhenitsyn, Alexander, 128,136-38,175-76, 177,331 Solzhenitsyn, Natalya, 331 Somko, Hanna, 10,19 Sophia,Tsarevna of Russia, 34-35,36,49 Soros, George, 219,347 Soshenko, Ivan, 64,65 South Africa, 318 South Ossetia, 252,253,254,298 South Stream pipeline, 244,245 Soviet-Afghan War, 127,163,287,365,366 Soviet Ground Forces, 150 Sovremennik, 69, 76 Spas (Orthodox TV station), 186 Spaso House, 226 Spielberg, Steven, 184 Sports Club Tavriya, 178 “Springtime of Nations” (Revolution of 1848), 75 SS, 121,360 Stalin, Joseph, 98,102,103,104-8,109,110, . 113,117,120,121,122,135-36,140,158, 217,230-31,247,295,348,353,355 Stalingrad, 103 Stalingrad, Battle of (1942-1943), 119 Stanislaw Poniatowski, King of Poland, 53 Starovoytova, Galina, 138 Starytsky, Mykhailo, 248 State Committee for Natural Resources, 306 State Department, US, 179-80,210,272,273, 282 State Duma, 351 State Emergency Committee (SEC), 150,151 State Security Committee of Belarus (still known as KGB), 354 Steinmeier, Frank-Walter, 289 Stetsko, Yaroslav, 117 Stierlitz (Maxim Isayev; char.), 113,114,115, 118,122 Stolypin, Pyotr, 276 Strasberg, Adam,
265
420 INDEX Strelkov, Igor (Igor Girkin), 286,296,304-5, 307-9,310-13 Strugatsky, Arkady and Boris, 185 STS (TV station), 249,251,351 Stus, Vasyl, 127,128-29,130,131,133,136, 191 Supreme Court, Ukraine, 152,232 Supreme Soviet, Belarus, 152,155 Supreme Soviet, Crimea, 295 Supreme Soviet, Russian Federation, 138, 147,151 Supreme Soviet, Ukraine (Verkhovna Rada), 134-35,136,142-43,148,149,150-51, 152,190,208,232,256,285,291,292, 293,297,327,333,341,362 Suriname, 26 Surkov, Vladislav, 237,272,284,289,291,292, 293,301,303,305,306,307,308,313, 317,345-46,348-49,350 Susquehannock tribe, 26 Svoboda party, 283 Svyatopolk-Mirsky, Pyotr, Prince, 84 Sweden, 13,17,21,22,23,24,37,38,39, 40-41 Switzerland, 87,189,328,332 Synopsis (Gizel), 7-10,27,47,125 Syn Otyechestva (Son of the fatherland), 67 Syria, 94,322 Tajikistan, 66 Tale ofBygone Years, The (Russian Primary Chronicle ), 47,137« Taliban, 358 Taruta, Serhiy, 302 Tashkent, 78 Tashkenters Clique, The (Saltykov-Shchedrin), 79 Tatar-Mongols, 84 Tatishchev, Vasily, 9,14 Tbilisi, 254 Telegram (app), 369 Teplov, Grigory, 46,47,48,49,50-51, 52 Tereshchenko, Mikhail, 88-89 Tereshkova, Valentina, 351 Texas, 71 Third Card, The (Semyonov), 115,118 Third Reich, see Germany, Nazi Third Rome, 34 Thirty Years’War (1618-1648), 11-13,17, 21,22 Three Musketeers, The (Dumas), 249 Tihipko, Serhiy, 218 Tikhon Shevkunov, Metropolitan of Pskov and Porkhov, 310-11 Time, 250 TNT (Russian TV station), 345,347,351 Tolstoy, Leo, 76,87,271 Tomsk, 355 “To the Slanderers of Russia” (Pushkin), 44, 166 “Traditional Scheme of‘Russian’ History and the Problem of a
Rational Organization of the History of East Slavs, The” (Hrushevsky), 84 Transit team (Zaporizhzhya-Kryvyi Rih-Transit), 181,182-84,185-86, 187,197,214 Transnistria, 349 Transylvania, 23 Treasury Department, US, 210 Trotsky, Leon, 85,92,355 Trump, Donald, 322,328,329,330,334,342, 343-45 Tsarskoye Selo (Catherine IPs country residence), 59 Tsepov, Roman, 222 Tsikhanouskaya, Sviatlana, 354 Tunisia, 271 Turchynov, Oleksandr, 242,287-88,293,297, 302 Turkey, 27,36,37,54,55,57,78,94 Turkmenistan, 56,66,241,242 Turks, 8,12,60,76,78 Tuzla Island, 215,216 TV Rain (Dozhd), 3 Tyahnybok, Oleh, 285,286,289 Tymoshenko, Yulia, 189,190,198,201—2,209, 220,226,228,234,235,237-38,239-40, 242,243,245,246,255-57,265-67,271, 277,281,291,292,293,300,336-37, 338-39,362 Tyson, Mike, 182 UEFA Euro soccer championship (2012), 307 Ukraina (TV station), 303 Ukraine, passim Ukraine Is Not Russia (Kuchma), 188 “Ukraine without Kuchma” movement (2000-2001), 201-2,328 Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church (UAOC), 161,258 Ukrainian Cup, 269 Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA), 119,120, 121,122 Ukrainian Orthodox Church, 161-63,239, 258-60,275-76,302,316,333-34 Kyiv Patriarchate of, 25 8 Moscow Patriarchate of, 161,258,258,259, 260,316 Ukrainian Party of Socialist-Independists, 87 Ukrainian People’s Republic (UPR; 1917-1921), 90,91,92,94,96 Ukrainska Pravda, 188,199,278,324,328, 330 Ukrainskaya Zhizn (Ukrainian life), 86, 88
INDEX Ukrnafta, 323,324,328 Uktransnafta, 323,324 Ulus Jochi, 56 Ulyanov, Vladimir, see Lenin, Vladimir Union of Right Forces party, 196 United Energy Systems of Ukraine, 189, 242 United Nations, 121,272 General Assembly of, 121-22,321 Security Council of, 253,353 United Russia party, 186,208-9 United States, 71,77,78,87,95,103,104,114, 127,129,136,148,149-50,153,154,164, 165,166,167,175,177,179-80,185,188, 189,190,193-94,206,207,209-11,212, 226,229,233,236,246,250,253,254-55, 267,271,272,273,282,287,298,299, 300,306,319,322,328,329-30,335,339, 341-45,349,358-59,360,363,364,369 United Ukraine party, see Za YedU Unity party, 196,208,295 Ural Mountains, 25,54,55,95,108,117, 358 Ural River, 54 Uzbekistan, 56,66,94,149,281,295 Vakarchuk, Svyatoslav, 335,336,337 Vakula (char.), 45 Valdai residence (Putin), 352 Valuyev, Pyotr, 80 Varangians, 47,59 Varennikov, General, 150-51 Vatutin, Nikolay, 120 Venice, 29 Verkhovna Rada (Ukrainian parliaments), 134,190,208,232,256,285,291,293, 297,333 Vermont, 136 Vienna, 34,98,222,223,300 Vietnam War, 114,167 Vikings, 47,331 Vilnius (Vilna), 23 Virgil, 66-67 “Virgin Mary, Chase Putin Away” (song), 283 Vladimir (Volodymyr), Grand Prince of Kyiv (“Vladimir the Great”), 8,125,275, 331 Vladivostok, 78 Vlasov, Andrey, 121 Vnukovo-2 airport (Moscow), 232 Voinovich, Vladimir, 176 Volga region, 56,108,113 Volgograd, 103 Volhynia, 120 Volkov, Oleksandr, 220,222 Volodin, Vyacheslav, 272,351,365 Volodymyr Sabodan, Metropolitan of Kyiv, 140,162,258,259-60,275-76,316 421 Voltaire, 29,33,52,57-58,78 “Volyn Massacre” (1943), 120 Vorkuta region, 133 Vyhovsky,
Ivan, 24-25,247 Vynnychenko, Volodymyr, 88,89,90-91, 92-93,96 War and Peace (Tolstoy), 76,271 “War and Ukrainians” (Petliura), 86 Warsaw, 10,33,44 Washington, George, 54,55 Watt, James, 53 Western Europe, 18,94,164,243,348 West Germany, 175 West Ukrainian People’s Republic, 82,93, 94,96 see also Ukrainian People’s Republic “What Russia Should Do with Ukraine (Sergeytsev), 263 WhatsApp, 343 White Army, 90,94-95,96-98,101,108 White Guard, The (Bulgakov), 97 “White Man s Burden,The” (Kipling), 79 “Why Contacts with the Current Ukrainian Leadership Are Meaningless” (Medvedev), 360 Wilhelm II, Kaiser of Germany, 92 William III, King of England (William of Orange), 34 Williams, Serena and Venus, 254 Wilson, Woodrow, 95 Winter Palace (St. Petersburg), 51 WladyslawIV, King of Poland, 13,14,15 Wolyii Voivodeship region, 136 World Economic Forum (Davos, 2008), 251 World Fellows Program (Yale University), 335 World Jewish Congress, 348 World Trade Center (New York), 210 World War 1,86,87,89,92,93,94,122,353 World War 11,45,7/2,113,116-21,127,154, 175,178,206,225,286,307,347,348, 352-53,362,367 WTO (World Trade Organization), 250 Xi Jinping, 364 Yabloko party, 289 Yad Vashem memorial complex (Israel), 347, 348 Yagoda, Genrikh, 105 Yaik Cossacks, 54-55 Yakunin, Gleb, 162 Yale University, 335,358 Yalta Conference (1945), 121,321 Yalta European Strategy (YES), 262, 358 Yanukovych, Oleksandr “Sasha the Dentist,” 268-69,286,293,303
422 INDEX Yanukovych, Viktor, 180,204,218-19,221, 222,224-26,227,228,229,231,232,234, 237,239,240,245-46,251,255-56,257, 260,264,265-69,271,275-77,278,294, 295,300,301,304,305-6,314,316,322, 328,329,333,336,337,363,366 Euromaidan movement and, 279-80, 281-83,284,285,286-87,288-94,354 Yanukovych administration, 275,283, 290 Yanukovych family, 268 Yary, Richard, 116 Yatsenyuk, Arseniy, 285,286,289,296 Yekaterinburg, KVN team from, 154, 181 Yeltsin, Boris, 55,122,138,147,148,151-52, 154,155-58,160,163,164,170-71,174, 175,180-81,182,183,185,191,192,193, 194,197,208,230,236,268 Yeltsin, Tatyana “Tanya,” 191 Yeltsin family, 194,195,197 Yemchenko, Natalya, 308 Yerevan, ATA team from, 181,183-84 Yermak, Andriy, 332,343,345,348,349-50, 362,363-64,367 Yevpatoria, 76 Yevtushenko, Yevgeny, 361 Yevtushenkov, Vladimir, 268 YouTube, 326,355 Yovanovitch, Marie, 341 Yugoslavia, 193 Yukhnovsky, Igor, 134,135 Yumashev, Valentin “Valya,” 191 Yushchenko administration, 248 Yushchenko family, 246 Yushchenko, Kateryna, 209-10,246-47 Yushchenko, Taras, 216 Yushchenko, Viktor, 111, 198,202,204,208, 209,210,216,219-24,225,226,227, 229,230,232-33,235,236,237-38,243, 244-45,246-48,251,254,255,256,257, 258,259,263-65,266,292,317,333,335 Yuzhmash plant (Dnipropetrovsk), 170, 263 Zadornov, Mikhail, 160,185,326 Zalishchuk, Svitlana, 333 Zaporizhian Host, 15,18,34,37,40,57,58, 59-60,104,281 see also Cossack Hetmanate; specific hetmans Zaporizhzhia (city), 181,302 KVN team from, see Transit team Zaporizhzhia (region), 58,126 Zavtra, 304,311 Za YedU (Za Yedinuyu Ukrainy; United Ukraine party), 209,227
Zelenska, Olena, 214 Zelensky, Volodymyr, 1,15,60,214-15,262,263, 269-71,283,313-16,328,331,335-48 background and boyhood of, 125,126,127, 131,143,144,335 controversies, legal trouble, and threats against, 315-16,327,347 Evening Quarter show and, 248,269, 313-14,325,332-33 film career of, 248-49,261,270-71,313, 316,327,332,335 on KVN, 181-84,185,186-87,203,212, 213-14 political aspirations and campaign of, 326, 332-33,335-41 political statements of, 297,299-300, 315-16,332-33,338 as president of Ukraine, 342-48,350, 360-63,364,366-67,369-70 Putin and, 297,314-15,345-46,347,348, 362,364 Trump and, 342,343-45 Zelensky administration, 350 Zhovkva, 38 Zhovti Vody, 15 Zhukovsky, Vasily, 65 Zhvania, Davyd, 219,220,222,223-24 Zinchenko, Oleksandr, 235,238 Zionist movement, 85 Zlochevsky, Mykola, 305-6 Zola, Émile, 84 Zurabov, Mikhail, 317 Zvyahilski, Yukhym, 170,302
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CONTENTS Introduction 1 Part I: Seven Tales of Colonial Oppression in Ukraine 1. The Myth of Unity: 7 How Bohdan Khmelnytsky Signed a Contract with Moscow 2. The Myth of Betrayal: 29 How Ivan Mazepa Broke with Peter the Great 3. The Myth of Crimea: 43 How Catherine the Great Took Away Cossack Freedom 4. The Myth of Language: 63 How Taras Shevchenko Battled Slavery 5. The Myth of Lenin: 83 How Independent Ukraine Emerged 6. The Myth of Prosperity: 101 How Stalin Engineered the Holodomor 7. The Myth of Bandera: How Ukrainians Fought in World War II 113 Part II: Seven Tales of Present-Day Oppression in Ukraine 8. Unity Again: How Soviet Ukraine Searched for Itself 125
vl CONTENTS 9. Betrayal Again: How Leonid Kravchuk Destroyed the Soviet Union 147 10. Language Again: 169 How Leonid Kuchma Saddled the Devil and Flew to Moscow 11. Bandera Again: How Putin Sowed the Seeds of the Orange Revolution 205 12. Prosperity Again: How Viktor Yanukovych Overcame the Orange Revolution 235 13. Crimea Again: How Putin Unleashed War on Ukraine 275 14. Lenin Again: How Volodymyr Zelensky Stopped Joking 321 Epilogue 369 Acknowledgments 373 Sources 375 Index 407
INDEX Page numbers in italics refer to maps. Abkhazia, 173,252,298 Abramovic, Marina, 362 Abramovich, Roman, 191,197,208 Abwehr, 118 Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union, 99, 102,134 Aeneid (Virgil), Ыг-Ы Afghanistan, 66,114,127,163,210,229,278, 287,296,358-59,365,366 “Agreements Establishing the Commonwealth of Independent States” (1991), 156-57 Akhmetov, Damir, 263 Akhmetov, Rinat, 180,239,240,263,265, 266,269,281,285,293,302,303,307, 362,363 Aksyonov, Sergey, 295,296,304 Aksyonov, Vasily, 98 Alaska, 25,58-59,78,164 Alexander I, Emperor of Russia, 30,31 Alexander II, Emperor of Russia, 65,66,72, 76,77-78,81,104 Alexandra Feodorovna, Empress of Russia, 73, 74-75,77 Alexei, Tsarevich of Russia, 39 Alexis Romanov, Tsar of Russia, 9,16,18,20, 21,23,27,34 Alexy II, Patriarch of Moscow, 140,161,162, 197,258,259 Alliluyeva, Nadezhda, 107 “All-People’s Union for Revival of a Free Russia” (fictional organization), 101 All the Kremlins Men (Zygar), 2,346 ' "All-Ukrainian Central Bloc,” 110 All-Ukrainian Congress of Soviets, 91 All-Ukrainian Military Congress, 88 All-Union Leninist Young Communist League (Komsomol), 235-36 Alsace, 17 AMiK (Alexander Maslyakov and Company), 144 Amin, Hafizullah, 366 Amtrak, 306 Amur River, 66 Andijon,281 Andropov, Yuri, 114 Annenkov, Nikolay, 80 Anne of Austria, 22 Arab Spring (2010), 271-72,305,321 Arbuzov, Serhiy, 268,286,293 Arkhangelsk, 94 Armenia, Armenians, 173,181,183,184, 185-86 Assad, Bashar al-, 322 Astrakhan, 56 August coup (1991), 150-53,155 Augustus, Roman Emperor, 8,47 Auschwitz concentration camp, 118,347,348 Austin Motor Company,
103 Australia, 53 Austria, 36,54,91,93,121,244,256 Austria-Hungary, 83,86,90,92,96,357 Austrian Empire, 71,75,83,86,118
408 INDEX Biden, Hunter, 306,330,341-42,343,344 Biden, Joe, 255,288,305-6,328,341,342, 344,358,367 Biden family, 342,344 bin Laden, Osama, 242 “Babi Yar” (Yevtushenko), 361 Black Sea, 30,82,94,106,215,244,254,356 Babyn Yar Holocaust Memorial Center (Kyiv), Black Sea Fleet, 76,163,192,266 2,360-62 Blair, Tony, 211,227 Babyn Yar massacre (1941), 119,360,361 Bohdan Khmelnytsky Park (Kryvyi Rih), 126, Bahçeseray, 56 Bahrov, Mykola, 173,174 127 Bohemia, 12 Baikal, Lake, 25 Böll, Heinrich, 130 Baikove Cemetery (Kyiv), 134 Bolotnaya Square (Moscow), 55,272 Bailey, Frederick, see Douglass, Frederick Bolsheviks, 85,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96, Bahçeseray, 57 97,98,99,102,108,117,143я, 158,324 Balkans, 34,193 see also October Revolution Baltic region, 116,243,309,363 Boryspil Airport (Kyiv), 179 Baltic Sea, 17,22,37,243,244 Borodai, Alexander, 305,307,310,311 Baltimore, Md., 65 Bortnikov, Alexander, 294 Bandera, Andriy, 116,117 Bosporus Strait, 254 Bandera, Stepan, 115,116,117-18,119,121, Boston Tea Party, 54 122,283,353,360 Bradham, Caleb, 84 "Banderites,” 116,121,122,128,308,313 Bragin, Akhat, 178,179,180 Baptism of Rus, 79,125,258,275,276,331 Bredov, Nikolai, 97 Barroso, José Manuel, 288 Brest-Litovsk, Treaty of (1918), 93 Bartholomew I, Patriarch of Constantinople, Brezhnev, Leonid, 60,126,129,144 258,259,333-34 Brodsky, Joseph, 127-28,130,165-67,176-77 Batu Khan, 56 Baturyn, 40,48 Brody, 120 Bronze Horseman (St. Petersburg monument), Bavaria, 93 73-74 Bavarian Soviet Republic, 93 Bronze Horseman, The (Pushkin), 32,73 BBC, 339 Beagle, HMS, 44 Brotherhood of Cyril and Methodius,
71-72, 74,75 Beauplan, Guillaume Levasseur de, 11 Beijing, 364 Bryullov, Karl, 64-65,66 Beilis, Mendel, 85 Bucha, 2,26,96 Bucharest summit (2008), 251-52 Belarus, Belarusians, 8,22,41, 66,83,103,109, Budapest Memorandum, 188 116,117,121,137,138,145,155,181, 243,353,354-55,357,366 Bukhara, 78 Bukharin, Nikolay, 104,113 Belgrade, 194 Belinsky, Vissarion, 67,68, 74-75 Buk missile system, 310 Belkovsky, Stanislav, 225-26 Bulgakov, Mikhail, 96,97 Bellingcat, 355 Bulgaria, 71,258 Belovezh Accords (1991), 145,156-57,163, Bund, 85 172 Burbulis, Gennady, 156-57,173 “Belovezhskaya Pushcha” (song), 145 Burisma, 306,330,342 Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park Buryatia region, 26 (Belarus), 145,155,157 Buryats, 25,26 Berezovsky, Boris, 191,192,194,196,197, Bush, George H. W., 149-50,153,157, 208,211,219-20,228,237, 163-64,210,265 238 Bush, George W., 210,211,226,236,250,251, Berkut, 280-81,282,285,287-88,290,294, 253,254,271,294,306 297,302 Bush (G. H. W.) administration, 164,210 Berlin,4,46,113,117,118,121,225,243,363 Bush (G. W.) administration, 210,211,212, Berlin Wall, 132 254 Beslan terror attack (2004), 221 Buturlin, Fyodor, 23 Beware ofthe Car (film), 184 Buturlin, Vasily, 20 Beyoncé, 263-64 Buxar, 53 Biarritz, 194 Byron, Lord, 29-30,31,32,33,44 Avakov, Arsen, 303,332,340,362 Azarov, Mykola, 336 Azerbaijan, 94,173
INDEX California, 190 Canada, 155,161 Carolingian Empire, 103 Catherine II, Empress of Russia (“Catherine the Great”), 45-46,48,49-50,51,52-53, 54,55,56,57-61,68,192,208,230,302 Catholics, Catholicism, 7,12,14,16,17,18, 20,24,137 Caucasus, 66,78,108 Central Asia, 78,117 Central Election Commission (Ukraine), 172, 227,229,232 Central Rada (Central Council of Ukraine; 1917-1918), 87,88,89,90,91,92,102, 152 Channel Five (TV station), 351 Channel One (TV station), 160,182,187,191, 196,197,208,248,249,286,308,351 Charlemagne, 103 Charles I, King of England, 19,22 Charles II, King of England, 26 Charles X Gustav, King of Sweden, 21,22,23 Charles XII, King of Sweden, 28,29-30,31, 37,38,39,40,41,165 Charles, Prince of Wales, 347 Charter on a Distinctive Partnership (1997), 188 Chasing Two Hares (film), 248-49 Chasing Two Hares (Starytsky), 248 Chechens, 66,195,199,307,315 Chechnya, 175,194,296,299,315 Chekhov, Anton, 84 Chernenko, Konstantin, 130 Chernihiv, 46 Chernobyl, 20,366 Chernobyl nuclear power plant, 131,132,133 Chernomyrdin, Viktor, 189,241 Chersonesus, 331 Chesterton, G. K., 155 Childe Harold's Pilgrimage (Byron), 30 China, 26,66,78,281 Chirac, Jacques, 211 Chopin, Fryderyk (Frédéric), 44 Chornovil, Vyacheslav, 155,193,210 Christians, Christianity, 9,16,31,34,58,78, 128,137,285,331,335 see also specific denominations Christ the Savior Cathedral (Moscow), 193, 197,283 Church Council, 162 Churchill, Winston, 121 Chyhyryn, 18,19,20 CIA, 114,164,206,363 Circassians, 66 CIS summits, 314 City Council (Kyiv), 141 Civil War, US, 77 Clinton, Bill, 164,188,189,193 409 Clinton,
Hillary, 255,272,329,342 Clinton administration, 164,306 Cold War, 114,194 “Collegium of Malorossiya," 51 Commerce Department, US, 306 Commonwealth of Independent States, 156-57 Communist Party, 110,143,172,173,176, 200,284 Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 104, 126,128,134-35,139,142,147,169,171, 178,207,235 Communist Party of Ukraine, 106,126,135, 150,152,158 Congress, US, 71,236,342,343 Congress of Deputies of All Levels, 231 Congress of Teachers, 121 Constantinople, 8,34,57,58,78,89,94,258 see also Istanbul Constituent Assembly, 87-88,89,91 Constitution, Russian, 253,351 Constitution, Ukrainian, 293 Constitution, US, 344 Constitutional Democratic (Kadet) Party, 89 Constitution of the Republic of Crimea, 173 Cook, James, 53 Cooper Engineering, 103 Cossack Hetmanate (1648-1764), 6,40,42, 48,50-52,53,57,127,247 see also specific hetmans, Zaporizhian Host Cossacks, 10,11,12,13,14,15,16,18,19-21, 22,23,24,25,26,27,32,33,34,35,37, 40,45,46,51,52,54-55,57,58,59-60, 64,67,71,96,97 ■ Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union, 126 Covid-19 pandemic, 352,358 Crimea, 3,13,31,33,54,55,56,57,60,76, 90,98,120,121,127,150,151,157,163, 173-75,178,182,192-93,206,214,215, 216,219,222,231,252,262, 274,286, 293,302,314,315,520 Russian annexation of, 294,295,297-99, 301,304,305,308,311,312,313,315, 317,318,321,330,331,346,354-55, 356,358 Crimean Khanate, 13,14,15,56,57,76 Crimean Tatars, 19-20,58,120,295-96, 298 Crimean War (1853-1856), 76,77-78,331 Cromwell, Oliver, 19,22,53 Crossfire Hurricane (FBI investigation), 329 CrowdStrike, 329-30,344 Curie, Pierre and Marie, 84 Cyril, Saint, 71
Czaplinska, Elena (“Helen of the Steppe”), 10, 11,13,17,19 Czaplinski, Daniel, 10-11,19 Czechoslovakia, 93,94-95,353 Czech Republic, 12,71,200,271,294
410 INDEX Dagestan, 194 “Dancing Lasha Tumbai" (song), 249 Dancing with the Stars (Ukrainian TV show), 261 Darwin, Charles, 44 Debaltseve, 317,318 Decatur, Stephen, 155 “Decemberists,”31 Declaration of Independence Act (Ukraine, 1991), 152,155 Defense Ministry (Russia), 322,357 Demidov, Ivan, 186 Democratic National Convention, US (2016), 329 Democratic Party, US, 329,330,342 Demons (Dostoevsky), 78 Denikin, Anton, 82,94,95,97-98 Denmark, 39 Denysenko, Filaret, Metropolitan of Kyiv, 161-62,139-40,257-58,259,334 Depression, Great, 103 Description ofUkraine (Levasseur de Beauplan), 11 Devine, Tad, 265 Dezhnev, Semyon, 25 Diana, Princess of Wales, 193 Directoire, Le (French First Republic), 93ч Directorate of Ukraine, 93, 96 “Dizzy with Success” (Stalin), 104-5 Dnieper River, 25,38,63,275,292 Dnipro-1 Regiment, 323 DniproHES, 104 Dnipropetrovsk (Dnipro), Dnipropetrovsk region, 60,91,107,109,125,126,134, 144,170,171,172,179,190,218,302, 303,313,323,324 Dnipropetrovsk clan, 60,126,170,178,179, 180,218,323 Dnipropetrovsk Oil Extraction Plant, 180 Dobkin, Mikhail, 291,292 Dobronravov, Fyodor, 331-32 Donbas Arena, 263-64 Donbas region, 97,133,170,179,180,229, 239,279,294,301-2,303,304,305, 307-9,312,313,316,317,322,323,327, 346,349,356,359,366 see also specific cities Donetsk, Donetsk Oblast, 126,127,144,170, 178,179,180,218,219,231,240,263, 264,293,294,302,303-4,305,307, 308-9,310,311,312,356 Donetsk clan, 170,218,245,323 Donetsk People’s Republic (DPR), 274,303, 307,310-11,312,317,318,350,356,359, 365,366 Donetsk Sergey Prokofiev International Airport, 307,317 Doniy, Oles, 140-43
Don Juan (Byron), 30 Doomed City, The (Strugatsky and Strugatsky), 185 Dorenko, Sergey, 196,197 Dostoevsky, Fyodor, 75,77,78-79 Douglass, Anna Murray, 65 Douglass, Frederick, 65,69 Dozhd (TV station), 3,272-73 “Dream” (Shevchenko), 73-75,77 Dreyfus, Alfred, 85 Dreyfus affair, 84,85 Duda, Andrzej, 347-48 Dulles, Allen, 114 Dumas, Alexandre, 249 Dumskaya Square (Kyiv), 96-97 Dunkirk, 13 Dutch settlers, 26 Dynamo Kyiv, 180 Dzyemyantsyey, Mikalay, 151 Eastern Europe, 7,56,92,243,252,363 Eastern Orthodox Church, 258 Eastern Partnership Summit (Vilnius; 2013), 279 East Prussia, 7 Education Ministry (Russian Empire), 72 Egypt, 271 8 Best Dates (film), 316,327 8 First Dates (film), 327 Ekaterinoslav, see Dnipropetrovsk Elizabeth, Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary (“Sisi”), 83 Elizabeth, Empress of Russia, 46-47,48-49 Elizabeth I, Queen of England, 35 Élysée Palace (Paris), 345 Ems Ukaz (Decree), 81 Engelhardt, Pavel, 64-65 Engels, Friedrich, 213 England, 19,22,29,34,36,54 English Revolution, 19 Enlightenment, 52-53 Entente countries, 92,93,95 Epiphanius, Metropolitan of Kyiv and All Ukraine, 334 Epiphany, 239,285 Ernst, Konstantin, 187,286 Estonia, 140,254 Eugene Onegin (Pushkin), 30,166 Euler, Leonhard, 46 Euromaidan movement (2013-2014), 278-83, 284,285,286,287-92,293-94,300,301, 324,335,354 Europa League, 294 Europe, 11,16,17,18,36,85,93,97,98,109, 117,122,148,241,243,244,245,256, 271,298,318,353,363 European Commission, 288 European Square (Kyiv), 279,285
INDEX European Union (EU), 229,246,253,262, 267,276-77,278,279,288,293,299, 301,317 Eurovision Song Contest, 249,279 Evening Quarter (TV show), 248,269,313-14, 324-26,332-33,337-38,339 “Executed Renaissance,” 109,110-11 Expansion ofEngland, The (Seeley), 79 Facebook,278,315,325 Family (Yeltsin’s inner circle), 191,192, 268 Fatherland party, 196,208 FBI, 242,300,329,330 February Revolution (1917), 140 Federation Council (Russia), 253 Ferguson, Niall, 358 Feudal Relations in the Kyivan State (Grekov), 103 Finland, 66 First AU-Russia Congress of the Navy, 90 First Ukrainian Front of the Soviet Army, 120 First Universal (1917), 88 Firtash, Dmitry, 242-43,244,245,256,257, 264,266,269,270,280,293,300 Florida, 71,230 Football Club Metalist Kharkiv, 269 Football Club Shakhtar Donetsk, 178,180, 263,264,269,294 Football Club Viktoria Plzen, 294 Ford Motor Company, 103 Foreign Intelligence Service (Russia), 365 Foreign Ministry (Russia), 359,363 Fourteenth SS Volunteer-Division Galicia, 120 Fox News, 342 France, 11,12-13,17,21,22,32,44,54,58,75, 76,82,84,85,87,94,98,211,252,253, 263,271,288,353,359,363 Franko, Ivan, 84 French First Republic, 93« French Revolution, 44,93 Fronde (French civil war), 22 FSB, 194,195,222,286,294,295,296,305, 355 Fursenko, Aleksandr, 206 Fursenko, Andrey, 205-6 Fursenko, Sergey, 205-6 G8 summit, 298,299 G20 summits, 286,321 Gaddafi, Muammar, 272 Gaidar, Yegor, 164 Galicia (Western Ukraine), 75,84,93,96,97, 98,102,111,116,118 Galkin, Maxim, 249,283,341 Game ofThrones (TV show), 15 Gates, Rick, 265 411 Gazprom, 194,205,208,241-15,256,300, 347 Gazprom-Media,
345 General Electric, 103 General Secretariat, 88 General Staff (Russia), 295 Geneva, 83,190 Genghis Khan, 13,56 George III, King of England, 53,54, 367 Georgia, 66,94,173,199,211-12,219,220, 228,251-55,258,279,298,322 Germany, 4,12,22,32,36,47,48,56,87,90, 91,92,93,114,182,187,211,243,252, 288,355,359,361,363 see also West Germany Germany, Nazi, 111, 112,113,114,115-16, 117,118-21,122,136,161,225,243,295, 347,353,360 Gestapo, 116,117 Gifts of the Magi (Christian relics), 285,296 Ginsberg, Allen, 349 Girkin, Igor, see Strelkov, Igor Giuliani, Rudy, 330,342-43,344 Gizel, Innokenty, 7-10,16,24,27,32,41,47, 59,84,331 Glazyev, Sergey, 302 Glorious Revolution, 34 Gogol, Nikolay, 43-44,45-46,58,59,64, 102-3,171,183,190 “Golden Horde,” 56,84 Golitsyn, Vasily, Prince, 33,34-35 Goloborodko, Vasily (char.), 335-36,338-39 Golos, 272 Gongadze, Georgy, 188,199-200,239 Gorbachev, Mikhail, 130,131-32,133,134, 135,138,139,142,147,148-49,150,151, 153,155,156,157,158,160,163,164, 178,250,326 Gorbacheva, Raisa, 158 Gorky, 129,130 see also Nizhny Novgorod Grant, Hugh, 211 “Great Break,” 103-4 Great Britain, 26,30,53,54,55,58,66,69,76, 79,87,94,98,211,353 see also England Great Depression, 103 Great Famine (Ireland), 69 Great Famine (Ukraine), see Holodomor Great Game, 66 Great Horde, 56-57 Great Northern War (1700-1721), 28,29-30, 31,37,38,39-41 Great Patriotic War, see World War II Great Terror, 110,159 Greece, 31,94,285,293 Greek Orthodox Church, 78
412 INDEX Greenwich Observatory (London), 36 Grekov, Boris, 101,102-3, 111 GRU (Russia), 296 Gryzlov, Boris, 230 Gulag, 106,108,136 Gulag Archipelago, The (Solzhenitsyn), 128 Gulikov, Misha, 183,186,214 Gusenbauer, Alfred, 267 Habsburg dynasty, 12,13,118 Hadiach, Treaty of (1658), 24 Hagia Sophia (grand mosque of Istanbul), 78 Hague,'Ihe,227,229 Haidamaky (Shevchenko), 67-68 Hamilton (musical), 367 Hans Küchelgarten (Gogol), 43 Hapsburg Group, 267 “Heavenly Hundred,” 290,306 Hemingway, Ernest, 114 Herz, Manuel, 362 The Hill (website), 341 History ofPeter the Great (Prokopovich), 41 History of Ukraine-Rus' (Hrushevsky), 83,84 Hitler, Adolf, 115,117,118,119,136,140, 348,353 Holland, 32,36 Hollande, François, 317 Holocaust, 347,348,360 Holodomor (Great Famine), 100,105,108-9, 110,111,115,159,247,292 Holyfield, Evander, 182 Holy Roman Empire, 12-13,17,34,60 Holy Synod, 139-40,260,334 Hontareva, Valeria, 325 Horlivka, 305 Hostomel, 26,366 Hotel Ukraine, 244 House ofTrade Unions (Kyiv), 280,288 House ofTrade Unions (Gdesa),306,308 Houses of Parliament, British, 36 Hromada party, 189,190 Hrushevsky, Mykhailo, 83,84-85,86,87,88, 89,91,92-93,99,102,111,152 Hugo, Victor, 44 Hungary, 75,83,93,244 Hurenko, Stanislav, 135,150-51 Hurricane Katrina, 250 Hussar Ballad, The (61m), 270 Hussein, Saddam, 211 Iceland, 130 ICTV (TV station), 190,196 Ilovaisk, Battle of (2014), 312,317 Imperial Academy of Arts (St. Petersburg), 65,68,77 India, 53,66,79 Industrial Revolution, 53 Industrial Union of Donbas, 179,302 Inquiry into the Nature and Causes ofthe Wealth ofNations, An (Smith), 53 Institute
of History of the Soviet Academy of Sciences (Leningrad), 206 Inter (TV station), 215,248,270,280 Interior Ministry (Russian Empire), 80 Interior Ministry (Ukraine), 171,290,315 Main Criminal Investigation Department of, 199 International Harvester, 103 International Olympic Committee (IOC), 286 Interpipe, 190,277 Iran, 66 Iraq, 94,210,211,229 Iraq War, 167,210,211 Ireland, 69 Irkutsk, 26 Irpin, 26 Islam, 358 Islam Giray, Khan, 19 Islamic State, 322 Islamists, 194 Island of Crimea, The (Aksyonov), 98 Israel, 85,328,336,347-48,361 Istanbul, 57,89,259,316 see also Constantinople Italy, 32,94,288 ITERA, 242 Ivan IV, Tsar of Russia (“Ivan the Terrible”), 13-14,57,357 Ivano-Frankivsk, 224 Ivanov, Sergey, 294 Ivan V,Tsar of Russia, 34,35 Ivashko, Volodymyr, 134—35 Izvestia, 113,255 Jabotinsky, Zeev (Vladimir Zhabotinsky), 85 James II, King of England, 34 Jan II Casimir, King of Poland, 16,17-18,19, 21,25,32 Japan,78 Japheth, 7-8 Jesuit order, 7,12,14,80 Jesus Christ, 73 Jewish Center (Palo Alto, Calif.), 165 Jews, Judaism, 16,18,44,58,80,85-86,116, 117,119,125,165,250,335,347,360,361 John, Elton, 263 Johnson, Boris, 359 Jordan,94,210 Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor, 60 Kabaeva, Alina, 314,315,355 Kabul, 358,359 Kadyrov, Ramzan, 299,315,316,340 Kadyrovites, 315 Kaganovich, Lazar, 102,105-6,107,108 Kalesnikava, Maria, 354
INDEX Karabakh region, 173 Karaganda, 133 Karamzin, Nikolay, 9 Karimov, Islam, 281 Karlson, Karl, 105 Karnavalov, Sim (char.), 176 Katkov, Mikhail, 78 Kazakhstan, 56,66,133,137,138,148,149 Kazan, 55,86 Kazan Cathedral (St. Petersburg), 216 Kebich, Vyacheslav, 155 Kerch Strait, 193,215 Kerensky, Aleksandr, 89 Kerry, John, 226,265 KGB, 102,114,115,121,122,128,129,134, 138-40,141,144,157,160,161-62,174, 175,176,196,200,216,236 waZ»NKVD;OGPU Kharkiv, 52,91,99,1OO,103,107,110,159, 231,291,292,302,303,304,305,313, 315 Kharkiv Sports Palace, 292 Khatayevich, Mendel, 107,108-9,110 Kherson, Kherson region, 58,60,61,85,94, 221,305 Khmara, Stepan, 130-31 Khmelnytsky, Bohdan, 10-12,13-21,22,23, 24,25,27,32,37,53,63,69,70,79-80, 127,148,247 Khmelnytsky, Timosh, 19,20 Khmelnytsky, Yuri, 23,24,25 Khmelnytsky Uprising (1648-1657), 11,13, 15,16,17,18,19-20,22,52 Khodorkovsky, Mikhail, 236,283 Khoroshkovsky, Valeriy, 270 Khrushchev, Nikita, 110,126,127,165,282, 292 Khrzhanovsky, Ilya, 361 Khvylovy, Mykola, 109-10 Kipling, Rudyard, 79 Kirill, Patriarch of Moscow, 258-60,275-76, 316,331 Kirill Govorun, Archimandrite, 161,334 Kiriyenko, Sergey, 186,196,351 Kirovohrad region, 348 Kirpa, Heorhiy, 239 Kiselyov, Dmitry, 195-96,283 Klitschko, Vitali, 283,285,286,289,290,300 Klitschko, Wladimir, 277-79 Klyuchevsky, Vasily, 9 Klyuyev, Andriy, 280,291 Kobzar (Shevchenko), 67 Kobzon, Iosif, 179-80 Kochubey, Motrya (Matrena), 38-39 Kochubey, Vasily, 31,32,33,38-39,41 Kolchuga radar installations, 210,211 Kolomoyskyi, Ihor, 302,303,323-25,327-28, 336,362 413 Kommersant, 278 Kommersant-Vlast, 122 Komsomol
(All-Union Leninist Young Communist League), 235-36,335 Koncha-Zaspa residence (Kravchuk), 158 Königsberg, 7 Konotop, Battle of (1659), 247 Korotich, Vitaly, 132 Korzhakov, Alexander, 174 Koshkina, Sonya, 287,292 Kosior, Stanislav, 105-6,108-9,110, 111 Kosovo, 229 Kosovo Albanians, 193 Kostomarov, Nikolay, 69-71,72,73,74,75, 77,81,83 Kotlyarevsky, Ivan, 67 Kovalchuk, Mikhail, 206,217,268 Kovalchuk, Valentin, 206,350 Kovalchuk, Yuri, 206,217,268,350-51,352, 358 Kovpak, Sydir, 119,120 Kozak, Dmitry, 348-50,357,363,366 Krakow, 23,71,116,117 Kramatorsk, 304 Krasnaya Plesen (Red Mold), 364 Krasnodar Territory, 215 Kravchenko, Yuriy, 199,239 Kravchuk, Leonid, 126,135-36,142,147,148, 149,150-51,152-53,155-58,160,162, 163-64,168,169-70,171-73,178,181, 187,188,240,333,362 Krivorozhstal, 131,239,240 Kryuchkov, Vladimir, 139 Kryvyi Rih, 15,60,125,126,127,131,144, 181,186,214,239 XTWteam from, see Transit team Kryvyi Rih Institute of Economics, 181 Kuban region, 107 Kuchma, Leonid,2,168,170,171-72,174, 178,179,182,183,187,188,189,190-91, 193,195,196,198-99,200,201,202,207, 208-10,215-16,217-19,221,223,225, 226,229,231-32,233,238,239,240, 262-63,281,317,323,333,334,362 Kuchma, Lyudmila, 218 “Kuchmagate” (“cassette scandal”), 198-200, 201,202,210 Kudryavtsev, Demyan, 228,238 Kurchatov Institute, 206 Kurchenko, Sergey, 269,293 Kursk, Battle of (1943), 120 Kuzbass region, 133 KVNÇVV sketch show), 143-45,153-54,172, 180-87,197,203,212-14,261,332 Kwasniewski, Aleksander, 227,229,230-31, 243,267,306 Kyiv, passim Kyivan Rus, 8,84,103
414 INDEX Kyivan Rus (Grekov), 111 Kyiv City Duma, 97 Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, 32,38,41 Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra (monastery), 16,257, 275,276 Kyiv University, 70,72,74,99,140,141,142, 279 Kyrgyzstan, 66,330 Kyrychenko, Petro, 189 Latin America, 215-16 Latvia, 254,327 Lavrov, Sergey, 253,255,345,357,359,365, 366 Lazarenko, Pavlo, 179,180,188-90,202 League of Nations, 353 Lebanon, 94 Lemyk, Mykola, 115 Lenin, Vladimir, 83,89,90-91,94,95,102, 117,125,134,145,151,154,165,213, 235,282,305,357 monuments of, 282,315 Leningrad, 114,165,166,206 see also Petrograd; St. Petersburg Leningrad, Siege of (1941-1944), 206,350 Leningrad KGB Directorate, 115 Leshchenko, Serhiy, 328-29,330,337,342-43 “Letters to a Roman Friend” (Brodsky), 166 Libya, 271,272 Lipetsk region, 317,339 Literaturnaya Gazeta, 361 Lithuania, 137,254,354 Lithuania, Grand Duchy of, 15,17,20,23, 24 Litvin, Vladimir, 209 Litvinenko, Alexander, 222 Livadia Palace, 219 Livnev, Sergey, 261,270 Local Council (congress of Orthodox clergy), 139,140,259 Lomonosov, Mikhail, 47-48 London, 29,44,262 Lopata, Vasyl, 148,153 Louis de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, 22 Louis ХШ, King of France, 22 Louis XIV, King of France, 21-22,24,53 Love Actually (film), 211 Love in the Big City (film), 261,270 Loznitsa, Sergei, 362 Lugar, Richard, 227,229 Luhansk, Luhansk region, 91,179,231,302, 305,307,312,314 Luhansk People’s Republic (LPR), 274,307, 312,317,318,350,359,365,366 Lukashenko, Alexander, 354-55,357 Lukin, Vladimir, 289,290 Lukyanenko, Levko, 152,155 Lukyanivska prison (Kyiv), 143 Lukyanov, Anatoly, 147 Lutsenko, Yuriy, 202,246,328,330,333,
341-42,344 Luzhkov, Yuri, 192-93,194,195,196,197-98, 201,208,231,262,294 Lviv, 12,83,84,85,86,115,116,117,118,119, 120,122,134,151,367 KVN team from, 153-54 Lviv University, 83,140,141,279,335 Lvov, Georgy, 87 Lyovochkin, Serhiy, 280,300 Lysenko, Anatoly, 154 Lysychansk oil refinery, 269 McCartney, Paul, 262 Macron, Emmanuel, 345,347,359,364,365 Magadan, 175 Maidan: An Untold Story (Koshkina), 288 Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Independence Square, Kyiv; “the Maidan”), 96,140,201, 226-28,230,232,233,258-59,262,266, 278-83,297 see also Euromaidan movement; October Revolution Square (Kyiv) Maidan protests (1990), 140-41,142-43 Makhno, Nestor, 97 Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 (MH17), 309-10, 321 Malev, Valery, 210 Malofeev, Konstantin, 285-86,304,310-11 Manafort, Paul, 265-66,267,268,329,330, 343 Manezhnaya Square (Moscow), 201 Marchuk, Yevhen, 175,196,198,200 Marcos, Ferdinand, 265 Mariinskyi Park (Kyiv), 120 Mariupol, 60,91 Marshall Plan, 164 Marx, Karl, 102,213 Marxism, 90,102,103,153,301 Mary II, Queen of England, 34 Maslyakov, Alexander, 143-44,183-84,214 Master and the Margarita, The (Bulgakov), 96 Matchmakers (TV show), 331-32 Matvienko, Valentina, 297 Maylov, Andrey, 115 Mayor’s Office (Kyiv), 280,300 Mazarin, Cardinal, 13,22,53 Mazepa, Ivan, 28,29-30,31-34,35-36, 37-41,122,148,153,165,166 "Mazeparites," 122 Mazeppa (Byron), 29-30 Medinsky, Vladimir, 316,330-31,353-54,357 Medvedchuk, Dasha, 216 Medvedchuk, Viktor, 129,191,196,198,208, 209,216-17,218,219,220,222,223,225, 227,229,232,238,240,255,257,266, 307,316-17,318,340,346-47
INDEX Medvedev, Dmitry, 217,225,251,253,254, 256,266,270,272,294,298,313,339, 351,359-60,363,365 Medvedev, Oleg, 325 Medvedeva, Svetlana, 216 Meir, Golda, 85 Melnychenko, Mykola, 198-99,200,210 Melnyk, Andriy, 116 "Melnykites," 116, 119, 120 Membership Action Plan (MAP), 251-52 Menshikov, Alexander, Prince, 37-38,40 Merkel, Angela, 243,252,267,279,288,298, 312,317,322,345,359 Meshkov, Yuri, 173-74,175 Methodius, Saint, 71 Mexico, 71 Mezhyhirya residence (Yanukovych), 239,268, 290,291,292,337 Michnik, Adam, 176-77 Mickiewicz, Adam, 77 Middle East, 94,271,305,322 Mikhailovskoye, 31 Miller, Gerhard, 47-48,59 Milosevic, Slobodan, 227 Milyukov, Pavel, 9,89 Minsk, 39,83,117,155,354,366 Minsk agreements (2014), 317-18,321,346, 348,350,364,365 Minsk Protocol (2014), 317 Miss Universe pageant, 342 Mittal, Lakshmi, 240 Mittal Steel, 240 Mitterrand, François, 188 МММ financial pyramid, 303 Mobutu Sese Seko, 265 Mogilevich, Semion, 242,243,244,256, 300 Moldavia, 20 Moldova, 31,173,218,279,349 Molotov, Vyacheslav, 105,107,226 Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact (1939), 111, 115-16,122,136,140,161,243,348 Mongolia, 26,127,131 Mongols, 56,57,71 Moroz, Oleksandr, 200,202 Moscow, passim Moscow Art Theatre, 84 Moscow Methodological Circle, 195 Moscow State University, 48 Moscow 2042 (Voinovich), 176 Mosfilm, 184 Moskovksy Korrespondent, 314 Moskva (Russian cruiser), 192,215 Mosoch, 8 Mount Athos, 285,293 Mueller, Robert, 330,342 Munich Security Summit, 250,255 Murphy, Eddie, 190 415 Muscovite Orthodox Church, see Russian Orthodox Church Muslims, 7,13,315 Mykhailivska (St. Michael’s) Square (Kyiv), 279
Mykolaiv, Mykolaiv region, 94,206,305 Myrhorod, 102-3 “My Testament” (Shevchenko), 63,64,69,73 Nachtigall (sabotage battalion), 116,117, 118 Napoleon I, Emperor of France, 44,45,67, 270,271 Napoleon versus Rzhevsky (film), 270-71 Narinskaya, Anna, 167 Narodnyi Rukh (People’s Movement of Ukraine), 133-34,136,152,155,193 Narrative ofthe Life ofFrederick Douglass, an American Slave (Douglass), 69 Naryshkin, Sergey, 297,365-66 Nashi (Ours) youth movement, 237 National Bank of Ukraine, 153,198,240,325, 327 National Guard of Ukraine, 316 National Interest, 353 National Rada, 119 NATO, 188,193,200,246,250,251-52,271, 272,277,294,301,308,317,363 Naval Institute (Sevastopol), 206 Navalny, Alexei, 335,355-56 Nayyem, Mustafa, 278,324 Nazarbayev, Nursultan, 148-49 Nazis, Nazism, 4,78,120,122,263,292 see also Germany, Nazi Nekrasov, Nikolay, 154 Neptune missile system, 192 Nestor the Chronicler, 137 Netanyahu, Benjamin, 347 Netherlands, 309 New Amsterdam, 26 New Testament, 80 Newton, Isaac, 36 New Union Treaty (1991), 149,156 New York, N.Y., 26,65,190,210 New York Stock Exchange crash of 1929, 103 New York Times, 109,150,342 New Zealand, 53 Nicholas I, Emperor of Russia, 31,66,73,74, 75,76,208,331 Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia, 87 “Night before Christmas, The” (Gogol), 45-46, 58,59,64,171 Nikon of Moscow, 20 Nikonov, Vyacheslav, 226 95 th Quarter, 184,185,187,203,212-15,248, 250,261,270,299,314,315,316,326-27, 331,332,338,347
416 INDEX Nizhny Novgorod, 103,129 see also Gorky NKVD (USSR), 102,116,117,119,120,122 see also KGB; OGPU Nord Stream pipeline, 243,244,245,322 North Caucasus, 66,108,194 North Sea, 243 Norway, 95 Notre-Dame de Paris {The Hunchback ofNotre Dame) (Hugo), 44 Novichok, 355 Novo-Ogaryovo residence (Putin), 222,294, 295 Novorossiya (New Russia), 58,61 “Novorossiya” project (2014), 302,304,305, 311,312 Novynskyi, Vadym, 260 NTV (TV station), 208,351 Nuland, Victoria, 282 Nusenkis, Viktor, 259-60,302 Obama, Barack, 254-55,298 Obama administration, 271 October Revolution (1917), 85,89,143 October Revolution Square (Kyiv), 140,141 see also Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Independence Square) Odesa, Odesa region, 31,86, 91,94,144,304, 305,306,308,313,323 Office Romance (film), 270 Ogonyok (Little flame), 132 OGPU, 102 see also KGB; NKVD Okean Elzy, 307,335 Oksana (char.), 45 Olympic Games, 264 of 1980 (Moscow), 128 of2008 (Beijing), 253,'254 of 2014 (Sochi), 106,283,286,287,294, 298,349 of2022 .(Beijing), 254,364 Olympiyski Stadium (Moscow), 277 Omsk, 355 1+1 (TV station), 187-88,208,209,214,215, 229,248,251,299,324-26,332,337-38, 339 “On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians” (Putin), 357-58 “On the Independence of Ukraine” (Brodsky), 165,166,167,177 “On the Origin of the Name and People of Russia” (Miller), 47 Open Society, 219 “Operation Return Crimea,” 295,296-97 Orange Revolution (2004), 91,226-28, 229-30,231-33,235,236,237,238,239, 240,242,243-44,245,246,248,251,257, 262,264,277,281,284,291,335 Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN), 115,116-18,119,120,121,122 see also
Ukrainian Insurgent Army Orlov, Alexei, 50 Orlov, Grigory, 49,50,51,58 Orlyk, Pylyp, 39,41 Orthodox Christianity, 7-8,14,16,21,24,49, 85,239,257,258,285 see also Russian Orthodox Church (ROC) OSCE, 317 Osnabrück, 17 Ostankino TV tower (Moscow), 170 Ottoman Empire, 7,10,12,31,34,57,76, 94 Our Ukraine party, 209,335 Oxford University, 36 Paisios, Patriarch ofJerusalem, 16 Pale of Settlement, 58,62,85 Palestine, 94 Panama, Republic of, 189 Parasyuk, Volodymyr, 290 Paris, 108,345,346,363 Parnas, Lev, 343 Partnership for Peace, 252 Party of Regions, 257,265,276,284,286,287, 289,328,329 Pasek, Jan, 32-33 Patrushev, Nikolay, 294,295 Pavlovsky, Gleb, 224,226,228,236-37 Pavlychko, Dmytro, 152 Peace of Westphalia, 17 Pelosi, Nancy, 344 Pence, Mike, 343,347 PEN International, 129 Pentagon, 210 Pereyaslav, 63 Pereyaslav, Treaty of (1654), 20-21,23,24,27, . 63,127 Perpetual Peace, Treaty of (1686), 33 Perry, Rick, 343 Pesnyary (Soviet group), 144-45 Peter I,Tsar or Russia (“Peter the Great”), 9, 29-30,31,32,34,35-38,39,40,41,46, 48,49,50,51,53,57,73,74,230 Peter III, Emperor of Russia, 48—49,50,51,54 Petliura, Symon, 86,88,91,92,93,96,97-98, 108,122 Petliurites, 122 Petrograd, 87,89,95 see also Leningrad; St. Petersburg Petrov, Alexei, 72 Phelps, Michael, 254 Pimen, Patriarch of Moscow, 138,139 Pinchuk, Elena, 190-91 Pinchuk, Viktor, 179,190,195,196,216,218, 219,227,239-40,262,263,277,278, 293-94,358
INDEX Pinchuk Art Center (Kyiv), 262 Pinchuk family, 262 Plato, 57 Plokhii, Serhii, 358 Poland, 44,58,66,68,71,80,83,93,94,96, 98,106,108, 111, 112,115,116,120, 135-36,137,155,166,169,243,254,256, 271,306,307,309,338,348,353,363 First Partition of, 54,68 Poland, Kingdom of (1569-1795), 7,9,11,12, 13,14,15-16,17-18,19,20,23,24,25, 27,32-33,37,38,39,53 Polish General Government, 118 Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, 5,8,15, 17,22,23,24,42,57,68 Politburo, 104,108,110,117,126,129,130, 131,139,207,365 Politkovskaya, Anna, 315 Poltava, 45 Poltava (Pushkin), 31-32,38,39,77 Poltava, Battle of (1709), 29-30,31,40,41, 165 Poroshenko, Petro, 220-21,235,237,238, 243,279,281,282,297,300,307,311, 316-17,318,323,324-25,326,327-28, 332,333-35,336,337-40,341,346,349, 350,362 Postyshev, Pavel, 108,110, 111, 158-59 Potemkin, Grigory, Prince, 45,58,59,60,61, 76,206,302 "Potemkin village,” 60 Povetkin, Alexander, 277,278 Powell, Colin, 229 Prague, 75 Pravda, 104,121 Primakov, Yevgeny, 194,196,197 Primorye region, 78 Principality of Kyiv, 9,103 PrivatBank, 302,323,324,325,327 Prodi, Romano, 267 Prokofiev, Sergey, 307 Prokopovich, Feofan, 41 Prosecutor General’s Office of Ukraine, 180, 189 Protestants, Protestantism, 7,12,17 Provisional Government (1917), 9,87-89,91 Prussia, 54,71 Prytula, Olena, 199,200 Pshonka, Viktor, 266,269,304 Pskov, 312 Pugachev, Yemelyan, 54,55 Pugacheva, Alla, 248-49 Pukach, Oleksiy, 199,200 Pushilin, Denis, 303 Pushkin, Alexander, 30-32,38,39,41,43, 44-45,65,69,73,77,165,166 Pushilin, Denis, 356 Pussy Riot, 283 417 Putin, Vladimir, 2,3-4,13,44,55-56,58,
60-61,90,91,106,118,121,122,125, 171,176,186,208,212-13,216-17,219, 220,222,225-26,240-41,247,255,262, 265,266,275,277-78,283,296,302,310, 313-15,321-22,329,330-31,335,340, 341,347-48,352-60,369 anti-American views of, 207,211,229,233, 236,250,271,272,282,287,352,358 Beslan terror attack and, 221 in candidacy as Yeltsin’s successor, 194-95, 196,197,336 circle of friends of, 205,206-7,216-17,240, 245,268,294,307,348,350-51,352 early career in KGB of, 114-15,216,236 in efforts to maintain power, 250,251,272, 273,351-52 Euromaidan movement and, 281-82,287, 288,289,290,291,294 Georgia invasion and, 252,253,254,255, 298,322 G. W. Bush and, 210,211,236,250,253, 294 Minsk agreements and, 317,318,321,346, 348,350,364 NATO and, 200,250,251,252,271,272, 277,301,308 Nord Stream pipeline and gas wars of, 241, 243-45,256-57 Orange Revolution and, 227,230,231-32, 233,236,237,243,244,257,281 in Russo-Ukrainian War and annexation of Crimea (2014-present), 294,295, 297-99,301,305,308,310,311,312,313, 317,318,331,356,357,363,364,365-66, 367,370 Sochi Olympic Games and, 283,286,287, 294,298,349 suspected poisoning of rivals by, 173, 222-24,355-56 Zelensky and, 297,314-15,345-46,347, 348,362,364 Putin administration, 208 Pyatnitsa (TV station), 351 Qing dynasty, 26 Radio Svoboda (Liberty), 323-24 Rashkovan, Vladyslav, 240 Razumkov, Dmytro, 362 Razumovsky, Alexei, 46,48 Razumovsky, Kirill, 46-47,48,49,50,51-52,60 RBC (TV station), 351 Reagan, Ronald, 129,130,210,265,310,339 “Rebuilding Russia” (Solzhenitsyn), 137-38, 331 Red Army, 10,90,91,94-95,96,97,98,101, 110,116,117,118,119,120,348
418 INDEX Reichskommissariat Ukraine (RKU), 112,118 Reichstag building (Berlin), 225 RENTV (TV station), 351 Repnin, Nikolay, 53 Republican Party, US, 328,329 Revolution of 1848 (“Springtime of Nations”), 75 Revolution of Dignity (2014), 3,287-92, 293-94,299 Reykjavik, 130 RIA Novosti (state news agency), 196,263 Ribbentrop, Joachim von, 115 Rice, Condoleezza, 251,252,253 Richelieu, Cardinal, 12-13,20,249 Ridiger, Alexy, see AXwy II, Patriarch of Moscow Right Sector (nationalist group), 280 Rinat Akhmetov Foundation, 308 Rivne, 367 Rodnyansky, Alexander, 187-88,199,208,209, 214-15,229,248,249,251 Roki Tunnel, 253 Roland (sabotage battalion), 116,117,118 Romania, 95,108,256,258 Romanov dynasty, 14,26 Rome, 8,34 Romeo andJuliet (ballet), 307 Roosevelt, Franklin, 121 Rosatom, 351 Rose Revolution (2003), 211-12,219,228 Rosneft, 269,277,294,352 Rossiya (TV station), 283 “Rossiya”bloc, 173 Rotenberg brothers, 245,268 Royal African Company, 26 Royal Mint, 36 RT (TV station), 356 Rudolfinerhaus clinic (Vienna), 223 RUE, 242,244,255,256 Ruin, 25,247 “Rukhovites,” 136 Rumyantsev, Pyotr, 51,57 Rurik,47,103,331 Ruslana, 279-80 Russia, passim Russia, Tsardom of, 13-14,18,20,21,22,26, 29-30,32,33,34,127 see also specific tsars Russian Academy of Sciences, 46-47 Russian Civil War (1917-1922), 82,90-92, 94-98,101 see also Russian Revolution Russian Empire (1721-1917), 20,30,41,42, 43,44-45,46,49,52-53,54-55,62,65, 66,67,70,76,77,78-81,83,84,85-87, 93,95,96,97,103,152,270,276,304, 357-58 see also specific rulers Russian Football Union, 205 Russian Military Historical Society, 354 Russian
Orthodox Church (ROC), 9,20,35, 39,40,49,138-40,161-63,176,197,239, 258,259 Russian Primary Chronicle (The Tale ofBygone Years'), 47,137« Russian Republic (1917-1918), 87-88 Russian Revolution (1917-1923), 85,87-89, 90-92,93,94-99,247 see also October Revolution; Russian Civil War Russian Social Democratic Party, 83 see also Communist Party of the Soviet Union Russian Spring, 305 Russo-Georgian War (2008), 253-55,298, 322 Russo-Ukrainian War (2014-present), 294-99,302-5,306,307-9,310-13,316, 317,318,320,357,359,363-64,365-67, 369-70,371 Rutskoy, Alexander, 163-64,170-71 Ryazanov, Eldar, 184,270 Rybak, Volodymyr, 284,291,293,305 Ryzhkov, Nikolay, 132 Saakashvili, Mikheil, 212,219-20,235, 251-52,253,254,255 Saburov, Yevgeny, 174,175 Sachsenhausen concentration camp, 118,121 St. Catherine’s Cathedral (Kherson), 61 St. Michael’s Monastery (Kyiv), 280,282,288 St. Paul’s Monastery (Mount Athos), 285 St. Petersburg, 31,32,37,41,43,44,45,46,48, 49,51,59,64,65,67,68,72,73,77,176, 205,206,222,348 see also Leningrad; Petrograd St. Petersburg University, 77 St. Sophia’s Cathedral (Kyiv), 38,79 Sakhalin island, 78 Sakharov, Andrey, 128,129,130,136 Salisbury, 355 Saltykov-Shchedrin, Mikhail, 79 Samara-Western Direction pipeline, 318 Samarkand, 78 Samoylovich, Ivan, 33,38 Sanders, Bernie, 265 San Francisco, Calif., 130 Sarai, 56,57 Sarkozy, Nicolas, 252,253,254 Satan nuclear missiles, 170,171 Saxony, 39,56 SBU (Ukrainian security service), 223,318 Scholz, Olaf, 365 Schroder, Gerhard, 211,230,243 Seagull, The (Chekhov), 84 Sechin, Igor, 277,278,294,352
INDEX Second Chechen War, 194-95 Second Ruin (2019-2023), 338 Security Council of Russia, 287,365 Security Council of Ukraine, 280 Seeley, John, 79 Sejm (Polish parliament), 10-11,15,18,24,71 Semyonov, Yulian, 113-14,115,118,122 September 11,2001, terrorist attacks, 210 Serbia, 71,259 Serbs, 193 Serduchka, Verka, 249-50 Sergeytsev, Timofey, 190-91,195-96,263,265 Servant of the People (political party), 332, 336,341 Servant ofthe People (TV show), 326-27, 335-36,338-39,345,347 Servant ofthe People 2 (film), 327,332 Sevastopol, 76,163,206,207,266,296,307, 350 Sevastopol Sketches (Tolstoy), 76 Seventeen Moments ofSpring (Semyonov), 114, 122 “75 Years of the Great Victory: Shared Responsibility to History and the Future” (Putin), 352-54 Severodonetsk, 231 Sex and the City (TV show), 261 Shaposhnikov, Yevgeny, 157 Shatov,Ivan (char.), 78 Shchedrovitsky, Georgy, 195 Shcherban, Yevgeny, 179,180 Shcherbytsky, Volodymyr, 125-26,127, 129-30,131-32,133,134 Shefir, Borys, 181-82,183,184,186,187,212, 213,214-15,248-49,261,270,271,326 Shefir, Sergey, 181,184,186,187,212,213, 214-15,248-49,261,270,271,315,326, 332,340-41,343 Shevardnadze, Eduard, 212 Shevchenko, Taras, 63-65,66,67-70,71,72, 73-75,77,80,148,165,202 - . Shoigu, Sergey, 196,294,311,314 Shokin, Viktor, 328,330 Shostakovich, Dmitri, 361 Shukhevych, Roman, 116,120,121,122,360 Shushkevich, Stanislav, 155-56,157,163, 172-73 Siberia, 25,26,31,54,55,95,108,117,121, 209,355 Siemens, 103 Sigismund III, King of Poland, 14 Sikorski, Radek, 288,289 Simferopol, 56,295,298 Simferopol, University of, 101 Simonyan, Margarita, 349,356 Sixth
Fleet, US, 254 Skoropadsky, Pavel, 92, 93 Skripal, Sergei, 355 419 Skrypnyk, Mstyslav, 161,162 Skrypnyk, Mykola, 91,99,108,110 Slavic Congress, 75 Slovakia, 244,256 Slovyansk, 304,307,308,310 Smith, Adam, 53 Smolensk, 39,40 Snake Island, 215 Snyder, Timothy, 358 Sobchak, Anatoly, 176 Sochi, 106,222,277,281,282,298,299 Olympic Games in, 106,283,286,287,294, 298,349 Socialist-Revolutionaries party, 85 Solidarity movement, 166,176 Solovyov, Sergey, 9 Solovyov, Vladimir, 283,370 Solzhenitsyn, Alexander, 128,136-38,175-76, 177,331 Solzhenitsyn, Natalya, 331 Somko, Hanna, 10,19 Sophia,Tsarevna of Russia, 34-35,36,49 Soros, George, 219,347 Soshenko, Ivan, 64,65 South Africa, 318 South Ossetia, 252,253,254,298 South Stream pipeline, 244,245 Soviet-Afghan War, 127,163,287,365,366 Soviet Ground Forces, 150 Sovremennik, 69, 76 Spas (Orthodox TV station), 186 Spaso House, 226 Spielberg, Steven, 184 Sports Club Tavriya, 178 “Springtime of Nations” (Revolution of 1848), 75 SS, 121,360 Stalin, Joseph, 98,102,103,104-8,109,110, . 113,117,120,121,122,135-36,140,158, 217,230-31,247,295,348,353,355 Stalingrad, 103 Stalingrad, Battle of (1942-1943), 119 Stanislaw Poniatowski, King of Poland, 53 Starovoytova, Galina, 138 Starytsky, Mykhailo, 248 State Committee for Natural Resources, 306 State Department, US, 179-80,210,272,273, 282 State Duma, 351 State Emergency Committee (SEC), 150,151 State Security Committee of Belarus (still known as KGB), 354 Steinmeier, Frank-Walter, 289 Stetsko, Yaroslav, 117 Stierlitz (Maxim Isayev; char.), 113,114,115, 118,122 Stolypin, Pyotr, 276 Strasberg, Adam,
265
420 INDEX Strelkov, Igor (Igor Girkin), 286,296,304-5, 307-9,310-13 Strugatsky, Arkady and Boris, 185 STS (TV station), 249,251,351 Stus, Vasyl, 127,128-29,130,131,133,136, 191 Supreme Court, Ukraine, 152,232 Supreme Soviet, Belarus, 152,155 Supreme Soviet, Crimea, 295 Supreme Soviet, Russian Federation, 138, 147,151 Supreme Soviet, Ukraine (Verkhovna Rada), 134-35,136,142-43,148,149,150-51, 152,190,208,232,256,285,291,292, 293,297,327,333,341,362 Suriname, 26 Surkov, Vladislav, 237,272,284,289,291,292, 293,301,303,305,306,307,308,313, 317,345-46,348-49,350 Susquehannock tribe, 26 Svoboda party, 283 Svyatopolk-Mirsky, Pyotr, Prince, 84 Sweden, 13,17,21,22,23,24,37,38,39, 40-41 Switzerland, 87,189,328,332 Synopsis (Gizel), 7-10,27,47,125 Syn Otyechestva (Son of the fatherland), 67 Syria, 94,322 Tajikistan, 66 Tale ofBygone "Years, The (Russian Primary Chronicle"), 47,137« Taliban, 358 Taruta, Serhiy, 302 Tashkent, 78 Tashkenters' Clique, The (Saltykov-Shchedrin), 79 Tatar-Mongols, 84 Tatishchev, Vasily, 9,14 Tbilisi, 254 Telegram (app), 369 Teplov, Grigory, 46,47,48,49,50-51, 52 Tereshchenko, Mikhail, 88-89 Tereshkova, Valentina, 351 Texas, 71 Third Card, The (Semyonov), 115,118 Third Reich, see Germany, Nazi Third Rome, 34 Thirty Years’War (1618-1648), 11-13,17, 21,22 Three Musketeers, The (Dumas), 249 Tihipko, Serhiy, 218 Tikhon Shevkunov, Metropolitan of Pskov and Porkhov, 310-11 Time, 250 TNT (Russian TV station), 345,347,351 Tolstoy, Leo, 76,87,271 Tomsk, 355 “To the Slanderers of Russia” (Pushkin), 44, 166 “Traditional Scheme of‘Russian’ History and the Problem of a
Rational Organization of the History of East Slavs, The” (Hrushevsky), 84 Transit team (Zaporizhzhya-Kryvyi Rih-Transit), 181,182-84,185-86, 187,197,214 Transnistria, 349 Transylvania, 23 Treasury Department, US, 210 Trotsky, Leon, 85,92,355 Trump, Donald, 322,328,329,330,334,342, 343-45 Tsarskoye Selo (Catherine IPs country residence), 59 Tsepov, Roman, 222 Tsikhanouskaya, Sviatlana, 354 Tunisia, 271 Turchynov, Oleksandr, 242,287-88,293,297, 302 Turkey, 27,36,37,54,55,57,78,94 Turkmenistan, 56,66,241,242 Turks, 8,12,60,76,78 Tuzla Island, 215,216 TV Rain (Dozhd), 3 Tyahnybok, Oleh, 285,286,289 Tymoshenko, Yulia, 189,190,198,201—2,209, 220,226,228,234,235,237-38,239-40, 242,243,245,246,255-57,265-67,271, 277,281,291,292,293,300,336-37, 338-39,362 Tyson, Mike, 182 UEFA Euro soccer championship (2012), 307 Ukraina (TV station), 303 Ukraine, passim Ukraine Is Not Russia (Kuchma), 188 “Ukraine without Kuchma” movement (2000-2001), 201-2,328 Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church (UAOC), 161,258 Ukrainian Cup, 269 Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA), 119,120, 121,122 Ukrainian Orthodox Church, 161-63,239, 258-60,275-76,302,316,333-34 Kyiv Patriarchate of, 25 8 Moscow Patriarchate of, 161,258,258,259, 260,316 Ukrainian Party of Socialist-Independists, 87 Ukrainian People’s Republic (UPR; 1917-1921), 90,91,92,94,96 Ukrainska Pravda, 188,199,278,324,328, 330 Ukrainskaya Zhizn (Ukrainian life), 86, 88
INDEX Ukrnafta, 323,324,328 Uktransnafta, 323,324 Ulus Jochi, 56 Ulyanov, Vladimir, see Lenin, Vladimir Union of Right Forces party, 196 United Energy Systems of Ukraine, 189, 242 United Nations, 121,272 General Assembly of, 121-22,321 Security Council of, 253,353 United Russia party, 186,208-9 United States, 71,77,78,87,95,103,104,114, 127,129,136,148,149-50,153,154,164, 165,166,167,175,177,179-80,185,188, 189,190,193-94,206,207,209-11,212, 226,229,233,236,246,250,253,254-55, 267,271,272,273,282,287,298,299, 300,306,319,322,328,329-30,335,339, 341-45,349,358-59,360,363,364,369 United Ukraine party, see Za YedU Unity party, 196,208,295 Ural Mountains, 25,54,55,95,108,117, 358 Ural River, 54 Uzbekistan, 56,66,94,149,281,295 Vakarchuk, Svyatoslav, 335,336,337 Vakula (char.), 45 Valdai residence (Putin), 352 Valuyev, Pyotr, 80 Varangians, 47,59 Varennikov, General, 150-51 Vatutin, Nikolay, 120 Venice, 29 Verkhovna Rada (Ukrainian parliaments), 134,190,208,232,256,285,291,293, 297,333 Vermont, 136 Vienna, 34,98,222,223,300 Vietnam War, 114,167 Vikings, 47,331 Vilnius (Vilna), 23 Virgil, 66-67 “Virgin Mary, Chase Putin Away” (song), 283 Vladimir (Volodymyr), Grand Prince of Kyiv (“Vladimir the Great”), 8,125,275, 331 Vladivostok, 78 Vlasov, Andrey, 121 Vnukovo-2 airport (Moscow), 232 Voinovich, Vladimir, 176 Volga region, 56,108,113 Volgograd, 103 Volhynia, 120 Volkov, Oleksandr, 220,222 Volodin, Vyacheslav, 272,351,365 Volodymyr Sabodan, Metropolitan of Kyiv, 140,162,258,259-60,275-76,316 421 Voltaire, 29,33,52,57-58,78 “Volyn Massacre” (1943), 120 Vorkuta region, 133 Vyhovsky,
Ivan, 24-25,247 Vynnychenko, Volodymyr, 88,89,90-91, 92-93,96 War and Peace (Tolstoy), 76,271 “War and Ukrainians” (Petliura), 86 Warsaw, 10,33,44 Washington, George, 54,55 Watt, James, 53 Western Europe, 18,94,164,243,348 West Germany, 175 West Ukrainian People’s Republic, 82,93, 94,96 see also Ukrainian People’s Republic “What Russia Should Do with Ukraine" (Sergeytsev), 263 WhatsApp, 343 White Army, 90,94-95,96-98,101,108 White Guard, The (Bulgakov), 97 “White Man's Burden,The” (Kipling), 79 “Why Contacts with the Current Ukrainian Leadership Are Meaningless” (Medvedev), 360 Wilhelm II, Kaiser of Germany, 92 William III, King of England (William of Orange), 34 Williams, Serena and Venus, 254 Wilson, Woodrow, 95 Winter Palace (St. Petersburg), 51 WladyslawIV, King of Poland, 13,14,15 Wolyii Voivodeship region, 136 World Economic Forum (Davos, 2008), 251 World Fellows Program (Yale University), 335 World Jewish Congress, 348 World Trade Center (New York), 210 World War 1,86,87,89,92,93,94,122,353 World War 11,45,7/2,113,116-21,127,154, 175,178,206,225,286,307,347,348, 352-53,362,367 WTO (World Trade Organization), 250 Xi Jinping, 364 Yabloko party, 289 Yad Vashem memorial complex (Israel), 347, 348 Yagoda, Genrikh, 105 Yaik Cossacks, 54-55 Yakunin, Gleb, 162 Yale University, 335,358 Yalta Conference (1945), 121,321 Yalta European Strategy (YES), 262, 358 Yanukovych, Oleksandr “Sasha the Dentist,” 268-69,286,293,303
422 INDEX Yanukovych, Viktor, 180,204,218-19,221, 222,224-26,227,228,229,231,232,234, 237,239,240,245-46,251,255-56,257, 260,264,265-69,271,275-77,278,294, 295,300,301,304,305-6,314,316,322, 328,329,333,336,337,363,366 Euromaidan movement and, 279-80, 281-83,284,285,286-87,288-94,354 Yanukovych administration, 275,283, 290 Yanukovych family, 268 Yary, Richard, 116 Yatsenyuk, Arseniy, 285,286,289,296 Yekaterinburg, KVN team from, 154, 181 Yeltsin, Boris, 55,122,138,147,148,151-52, 154,155-58,160,163,164,170-71,174, 175,180-81,182,183,185,191,192,193, 194,197,208,230,236,268 Yeltsin, Tatyana “Tanya,” 191 Yeltsin family, 194,195,197 Yemchenko, Natalya, 308 Yerevan, ATA team from, 181,183-84 Yermak, Andriy, 332,343,345,348,349-50, 362,363-64,367 Yevpatoria, 76 Yevtushenko, Yevgeny, 361 Yevtushenkov, Vladimir, 268 YouTube, 326,355 Yovanovitch, Marie, 341 Yugoslavia, 193 Yukhnovsky, Igor, 134,135 Yumashev, Valentin “Valya,” 191 Yushchenko administration, 248 Yushchenko family, 246 Yushchenko, Kateryna, 209-10,246-47 Yushchenko, Taras, 216 Yushchenko, Viktor, 111, 198,202,204,208, 209,210,216,219-24,225,226,227, 229,230,232-33,235,236,237-38,243, 244-45,246-48,251,254,255,256,257, 258,259,263-65,266,292,317,333,335 Yuzhmash plant (Dnipropetrovsk), 170, 263 Zadornov, Mikhail, 160,185,326 Zalishchuk, Svitlana, 333 Zaporizhian Host, 15,18,34,37,40,57,58, 59-60,104,281 see also Cossack Hetmanate; specific hetmans Zaporizhzhia (city), 181,302 KVN team from, see Transit team Zaporizhzhia (region), 58,126 Zavtra, 304,311 Za YedU (Za Yedinuyu Ukrainy; United Ukraine party), 209,227
Zelenska, Olena, 214 Zelensky, Volodymyr, 1,15,60,214-15,262,263, 269-71,283,313-16,328,331,335-48 background and boyhood of, 125,126,127, 131,143,144,335 controversies, legal trouble, and threats against, 315-16,327,347 Evening Quarter show and, 248,269, 313-14,325,332-33 film career of, 248-49,261,270-71,313, 316,327,332,335 on KVN, 181-84,185,186-87,203,212, 213-14 political aspirations and campaign of, 326, 332-33,335-41 political statements of, 297,299-300, 315-16,332-33,338 as president of Ukraine, 342-48,350, 360-63,364,366-67,369-70 Putin and, 297,314-15,345-46,347,348, 362,364 Trump and, 342,343-45 Zelensky administration, 350 Zhovkva, 38 Zhovti Vody, 15 Zhukovsky, Vasily, 65 Zhvania, Davyd, 219,220,222,223-24 Zinchenko, Oleksandr, 235,238 Zionist movement, 85 Zlochevsky, Mykola, 305-6 Zola, Émile, 84 Zurabov, Mikhail, 317 Zvyahilski, Yukhym, 170,302 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
author | Zygarʹ, Michail Viktorovič 1981- |
author_GND | (DE-588)133829138 |
author_facet | Zygarʹ, Michail Viktorovič 1981- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Zygarʹ, Michail Viktorovič 1981- |
author_variant | m v z mv mvz |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV049058328 |
classification_rvk | ML 6800 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1392297081 (DE-599)BVBBV049058328 |
discipline | Politologie |
discipline_str_mv | Politologie |
era | Geschichte gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte |
format | Book |
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geographic_facet | Ukraine Russland |
id | DE-604.BV049058328 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T22:23:32Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:54:03Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781398714021 9781399609012 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-034320525 |
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owner_facet | DE-739 DE-12 |
physical | vi, 422 Seiten Karten 24 cm |
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publishDate | 2023 |
publishDateSearch | 2023 |
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publisher | Weidenfeld & Nicolson |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Zygarʹ, Michail Viktorovič 1981- Verfasser (DE-588)133829138 aut War and punishment the story of Russian oppression and Ukrainian resistance Mikhail Zygar London Weidenfeld & Nicolson 2023 vi, 422 Seiten Karten 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Mythos (DE-588)4075159-4 gnd rswk-swf Geschichtsschreibung (DE-588)4020531-9 gnd rswk-swf Ukraine (DE-588)4061496-7 gnd rswk-swf Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf Russia / Foreign economic relations / Ukraine Soviet Union / Administrative and political divisions Russia (Federation) / Foreign relations / Ukraine Administrative and political divisions Diplomatic relations International economic relations Russia Russia (Federation) Soviet Union Ukraine Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Ukraine (DE-588)4061496-7 g Mythos (DE-588)4075159-4 s Geschichtsschreibung (DE-588)4020531-9 s Geschichte z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, eBook 978-1-3996-0903-6 Erscheint auch als Audio 978-1-3996-0904-3 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034320525&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034320525&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
spellingShingle | Zygarʹ, Michail Viktorovič 1981- War and punishment the story of Russian oppression and Ukrainian resistance Mythos (DE-588)4075159-4 gnd Geschichtsschreibung (DE-588)4020531-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4075159-4 (DE-588)4020531-9 (DE-588)4061496-7 (DE-588)4076899-5 |
title | War and punishment the story of Russian oppression and Ukrainian resistance |
title_auth | War and punishment the story of Russian oppression and Ukrainian resistance |
title_exact_search | War and punishment the story of Russian oppression and Ukrainian resistance |
title_exact_search_txtP | War and punishment the story of Russian oppression and Ukrainian resistance |
title_full | War and punishment the story of Russian oppression and Ukrainian resistance Mikhail Zygar |
title_fullStr | War and punishment the story of Russian oppression and Ukrainian resistance Mikhail Zygar |
title_full_unstemmed | War and punishment the story of Russian oppression and Ukrainian resistance Mikhail Zygar |
title_short | War and punishment |
title_sort | war and punishment the story of russian oppression and ukrainian resistance |
title_sub | the story of Russian oppression and Ukrainian resistance |
topic | Mythos (DE-588)4075159-4 gnd Geschichtsschreibung (DE-588)4020531-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Mythos Geschichtsschreibung Ukraine Russland |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034320525&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034320525&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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