Forecasting travel in urban America: the socio-technical life of an engineering modeling world
A history of urban travel demand modeling (UTDM) and its enormous influence on American life from the 1920s to the present. For better and worse, the automobile has been an integral part of the American way of life for decades. Its ascendance would have been far less spectacular, however, had engine...
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Massachusetts ; London, England
The MIT Press
[2023]
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Schriftenreihe: | Engineering Studies
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | A history of urban travel demand modeling (UTDM) and its enormous influence on American life from the 1920s to the present. For better and worse, the automobile has been an integral part of the American way of life for decades. Its ascendance would have been far less spectacular, however, had engineers and planners not devised urban travel demand modeling (UTDM). This book tells the story of this irreplaceable engineering tool that has helped cities to accommodate continuous rise in traffic from the 1950s on. Beginning with UTDM's origins as a method to help plan new infrastructure, Konstantinos Chatzis follows its trajectory through new generations of models that helped make optimal use of existing capacity and examines related policy instruments, including the recent use of intelligent transportation systems. Chatzis investigates these models as evolving entities involving humans and nonhumans that were shaped through a specific production process. In surveying the various generations of UTDM, he delves into various means of production (from tabulating machines to software packages) and travel survey methods (from personal interviews to GPS tracking devices and smartphones) used to obtain critical information. He also looks at the individuals who have collectively built a distinct UTDM social world by displaying specialized knowledge, developing specific skills, and performing various tasks and functions, and by communicating, interacting, and even competing with one another. Original and refreshingly accessible, Forecasting Travel in Urban America offers the first detailed history behind the thinkers and processes that impact the lives of millions of city dwellers every day |
Beschreibung: | Literaturangaben. - Index |
Beschreibung: | xviii, 397 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten 23 cm |
ISBN: | 9780262048101 |
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520 | 3 | |a A history of urban travel demand modeling (UTDM) and its enormous influence on American life from the 1920s to the present. For better and worse, the automobile has been an integral part of the American way of life for decades. Its ascendance would have been far less spectacular, however, had engineers and planners not devised urban travel demand modeling (UTDM). This book tells the story of this irreplaceable engineering tool that has helped cities to accommodate continuous rise in traffic from the 1950s on. Beginning with UTDM's origins as a method to help plan new infrastructure, Konstantinos Chatzis follows its trajectory through new generations of models that helped make optimal use of existing capacity and examines related policy instruments, including the recent use of intelligent transportation systems. Chatzis investigates these models as evolving entities involving humans and nonhumans that were shaped through a specific production process. In surveying the various generations of UTDM, he delves into various means of production (from tabulating machines to software packages) and travel survey methods (from personal interviews to GPS tracking devices and smartphones) used to obtain critical information. He also looks at the individuals who have collectively built a distinct UTDM social world by displaying specialized knowledge, developing specific skills, and performing various tasks and functions, and by communicating, interacting, and even competing with one another. Original and refreshingly accessible, Forecasting Travel in Urban America offers the first detailed history behind the thinkers and processes that impact the lives of millions of city dwellers every day | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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---|---|
adam_text | CONTENTS
SERIES FOREWORD
IX
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
XI
LIST
OF
ABBREVIATIONS
XV
INTRODUCTION
1
THE
EMERGENCE, DEVELOPMENT,
AND
RISE
TO
PROMINENCE
OF
THE
FOUR-STEP
MODEL, INTERWAR
YEARS-1960S
1
COUNTING
AND
FORECASTING TRAFFIC IN
THE
INTERWAR
YEARS
27
2 THE
AGGREGATE
AND
ZONE-BASED FOUR-STEP
MODEL TAKES
CENTER
STAGE
45
II
GIVING
THE
FOUR-STEP
MODEL
A
NEW
LEASE
ON
LIFE,
1970S
AND
1980S
3
TRAVELERS
ARE
UTILITY-MAXIMIZING RATIONAL INDIVIDUALS
93
4 SEEKING EQUILIBRIUM
ON
THE
TRANSPORTATION
NETWORK
123
III
URBAN
TRAVEL DEMAND
MODELING
ENTERS
THE
POST-FOUR-STEP
MODEL
ERA, 1990S-2010S
5 TRAFFIC
FORECASTING S ATTEMPTED
MANHATTAN PROJECT
149
6
TRAVELERS
ARE
SOCIAL BEINGS
175
7 MODELING
VARIABLE
FLOWS,
AND
THE
(PROBABLE) END
OF
AN
ERA
203
CONCLUSION
229
NOTES
251
INDEX
385
$IBIIOTHEK
DEUTSCHES
MUSEUM
_Y
..
HLUENCHE A
|
adam_txt |
CONTENTS
SERIES FOREWORD
IX
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
XI
LIST
OF
ABBREVIATIONS
XV
INTRODUCTION
1
THE
EMERGENCE, DEVELOPMENT,
AND
RISE
TO
PROMINENCE
OF
THE
FOUR-STEP
MODEL, INTERWAR
YEARS-1960S
1
COUNTING
AND
FORECASTING TRAFFIC IN
THE
INTERWAR
YEARS
27
2 THE
AGGREGATE
AND
ZONE-BASED FOUR-STEP
MODEL TAKES
CENTER
STAGE
45
II
GIVING
THE
FOUR-STEP
MODEL
A
NEW
LEASE
ON
LIFE,
1970S
AND
1980S
3
TRAVELERS
ARE
UTILITY-MAXIMIZING RATIONAL INDIVIDUALS
93
4 SEEKING EQUILIBRIUM
ON
THE
TRANSPORTATION
NETWORK
123
III
URBAN
TRAVEL DEMAND
MODELING
ENTERS
THE
POST-FOUR-STEP
MODEL
ERA, 1990S-2010S
5 TRAFFIC
FORECASTING'S ATTEMPTED
MANHATTAN PROJECT
149
6
TRAVELERS
ARE
SOCIAL BEINGS
175
7 MODELING
VARIABLE
FLOWS,
AND
THE
(PROBABLE) END
OF
AN
ERA
203
CONCLUSION
229
NOTES
251
INDEX
385
$IBIIOTHEK
DEUTSCHES
MUSEUM
_Y
.
HLUENCHE'A |
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spelling | Chatzis, Konstantinos Verfasser aut Forecasting travel in urban America the socio-technical life of an engineering modeling world Konstantinos Chatzis Cambridge, Massachusetts ; London, England The MIT Press [2023] ©2023 xviii, 397 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Engineering Studies Literaturangaben. - Index A history of urban travel demand modeling (UTDM) and its enormous influence on American life from the 1920s to the present. For better and worse, the automobile has been an integral part of the American way of life for decades. Its ascendance would have been far less spectacular, however, had engineers and planners not devised urban travel demand modeling (UTDM). This book tells the story of this irreplaceable engineering tool that has helped cities to accommodate continuous rise in traffic from the 1950s on. Beginning with UTDM's origins as a method to help plan new infrastructure, Konstantinos Chatzis follows its trajectory through new generations of models that helped make optimal use of existing capacity and examines related policy instruments, including the recent use of intelligent transportation systems. Chatzis investigates these models as evolving entities involving humans and nonhumans that were shaped through a specific production process. In surveying the various generations of UTDM, he delves into various means of production (from tabulating machines to software packages) and travel survey methods (from personal interviews to GPS tracking devices and smartphones) used to obtain critical information. He also looks at the individuals who have collectively built a distinct UTDM social world by displaying specialized knowledge, developing specific skills, and performing various tasks and functions, and by communicating, interacting, and even competing with one another. Original and refreshingly accessible, Forecasting Travel in Urban America offers the first detailed history behind the thinkers and processes that impact the lives of millions of city dwellers every day Geschichte 1920-2010 gnd rswk-swf Prognose (DE-588)4047390-9 gnd rswk-swf Verkehrspolitik (DE-588)4062955-7 gnd rswk-swf Nahverkehr (DE-588)4041169-2 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf Urban transportation / Forecasting Urban transportation - Forecasting USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Nahverkehr (DE-588)4041169-2 s Prognose (DE-588)4047390-9 s Verkehrspolitik (DE-588)4062955-7 s Geschichte 1920-2010 z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-0-262-37452-1 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, EPUB 978-0-262-37451-4 Digitalisierung Deutsches Museum application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034302589&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Chatzis, Konstantinos Forecasting travel in urban America the socio-technical life of an engineering modeling world Prognose (DE-588)4047390-9 gnd Verkehrspolitik (DE-588)4062955-7 gnd Nahverkehr (DE-588)4041169-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4047390-9 (DE-588)4062955-7 (DE-588)4041169-2 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
title | Forecasting travel in urban America the socio-technical life of an engineering modeling world |
title_auth | Forecasting travel in urban America the socio-technical life of an engineering modeling world |
title_exact_search | Forecasting travel in urban America the socio-technical life of an engineering modeling world |
title_exact_search_txtP | Forecasting travel in urban America the socio-technical life of an engineering modeling world |
title_full | Forecasting travel in urban America the socio-technical life of an engineering modeling world Konstantinos Chatzis |
title_fullStr | Forecasting travel in urban America the socio-technical life of an engineering modeling world Konstantinos Chatzis |
title_full_unstemmed | Forecasting travel in urban America the socio-technical life of an engineering modeling world Konstantinos Chatzis |
title_short | Forecasting travel in urban America |
title_sort | forecasting travel in urban america the socio technical life of an engineering modeling world |
title_sub | the socio-technical life of an engineering modeling world |
topic | Prognose (DE-588)4047390-9 gnd Verkehrspolitik (DE-588)4062955-7 gnd Nahverkehr (DE-588)4041169-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Prognose Verkehrspolitik Nahverkehr USA |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034302589&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chatziskonstantinos forecastingtravelinurbanamericathesociotechnicallifeofanengineeringmodelingworld |