The crucible of Francoism: combat, violence, and ideology in the Spanish Civil War
The July 1936 coup d'état against the Spanish Second Republic brought together a diversity of anti-Republican political and social groups under the leadership of rebel africanista military officers. In the ensuing Civil War this coalition gradually came under the rule of Generalissimo Franco. T...
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Weitere Verfasser: | , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Brighton ; Chicago ; Toronto
Sussex Academic Press
2021
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Schriftenreihe: | Sussex studies in Spanish history
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | The July 1936 coup d'état against the Spanish Second Republic brought together a diversity of anti-Republican political and social groups under the leadership of rebel africanista military officers. In the ensuing Civil War this coalition gradually came under the rule of Generalissimo Franco. This volume explores the hypothesis that the violence and combat experiences of the war were the fundamental ideological crucible for the Francoist regime. The rebels were a group of reactionary and anti-liberal forces with little ideological or political coherence, but they emerged from the conflict not only victorious but ideologically united under the dictator's power. Key to understanding this transition are the different political cultures of the rebel army, how the combatants' war experiences contributed to the transformation of diverse rebel groups, and the role of foreign armed intervention. The contributors examine not only the endogenous Spanish political and military cultures of the Francoist coalition, but also the transnational influence of foreign groups. The roots of Francoist political culture are found in the Falangist and Carlist militias, and Civil Guard units, that lent their support to the military rebellion. The war experiences of conscripts, colonial troops, and junior officers forged the Francoist ideology. It was reinforced by fascist influences and assistance from Germany and Italy, and the lesser-known contributions of Swiss volunteers. At the beginning of the conflict the rebel side was not homogeneous. But it weaved together a complex, transnational web of political and military interests in the midst of a bloody and destructive war, transforming itself in the process to a political and dictatorial platform that was to rule Spain for many years--back cover |
Beschreibung: | xiii, 251 Seiten 24 cm |
ISBN: | 9781789760798 |
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520 | 3 | |a The July 1936 coup d'état against the Spanish Second Republic brought together a diversity of anti-Republican political and social groups under the leadership of rebel africanista military officers. In the ensuing Civil War this coalition gradually came under the rule of Generalissimo Franco. This volume explores the hypothesis that the violence and combat experiences of the war were the fundamental ideological crucible for the Francoist regime. The rebels were a group of reactionary and anti-liberal forces with little ideological or political coherence, but they emerged from the conflict not only victorious but ideologically united under the dictator's power. Key to understanding this transition are the different political cultures of the rebel army, how the combatants' war experiences contributed to the transformation of diverse rebel groups, and the role of foreign armed intervention. The contributors examine not only the endogenous Spanish political and military cultures of the Francoist coalition, but also the transnational influence of foreign groups. The roots of Francoist political culture are found in the Falangist and Carlist militias, and Civil Guard units, that lent their support to the military rebellion. The war experiences of conscripts, colonial troops, and junior officers forged the Francoist ideology. It was reinforced by fascist influences and assistance from Germany and Italy, and the lesser-known contributions of Swiss volunteers. At the beginning of the conflict the rebel side was not homogeneous. But it weaved together a complex, transnational web of political and military interests in the midst of a bloody and destructive war, transforming itself in the process to a political and dictatorial platform that was to rule Spain for many years--back cover | |
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adam_text | Contents Foreword by James Matthews Preface by Series Editor Nigel Townson ix xi Introduction: War and Francoism 1 Ángel Alcalde, Foster Chamberlin, and Francisco J. Leira-Castiñeira Part I Roots: Spanish Political and Military Cultures 1 Of Fascist Heroes and Martyrs: Death and Violence in the 15 Falange Española Mercedes Peñalba-Sotorrío 2 The Violence and the Military Heritage of Carlism during the Civil War (1936-1939) Francisco Javier Capistegui 35 3 Roots of the Repression: Rebel Civil Guards in the Civil War Foster Chamberlin 53 Part II The Crucible: War Experience and the Origins of Francoism 4 Between Baraka and Fascism: How the Africanista Military 75 Culture and Spanish Fascism was Imposed on Rebel Recruits Francisco J. Leira-Castiñeira 5 The Way of the Moroccan: How Cultural Stereotypes Shaped the Use of Moroccan Troops in the Civil War Ali Al Tuma 6 Vagabonds of War and Bridegrooms of Death?: The Spanish Foreign Legion and the Civil War Jannis Girgsdies 92 113
viii Contents 7 Alféreces Provisionales: Junior Officers, War Experience, and Francoist IdeologyAngel Alcalde 133 8 Women, Warfare, and Welfare: The Gendered Origins of Francoist Spain Ángela Cenarro 155 Part III Foreign Intervention: The Influence on Francoism 9 Mussolini, Franco, and the Use of Violence in the Civil War Edoardo Mastrorilli 177 10 Forgotten Volunteers: The Swiss in Franco’s Ranks Peter Huber and Franziska Anna Zaugg 198 Conclusion: Francoism and Conviction Angel Alcalde, Foster Chamberlin, and Francisco J. Leira-Castiñeira 217 Consolidated Bibliography The Editors and Contributors Index 221 242 246
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adam_txt |
Contents Foreword by James Matthews Preface by Series Editor Nigel Townson ix xi Introduction: War and Francoism 1 Ángel Alcalde, Foster Chamberlin, and Francisco J. Leira-Castiñeira Part I Roots: Spanish Political and Military Cultures 1 Of Fascist Heroes and Martyrs: Death and Violence in the 15 Falange Española Mercedes Peñalba-Sotorrío 2 The Violence and the Military Heritage of Carlism during the Civil War (1936-1939) Francisco Javier Capistegui 35 3 Roots of the Repression: Rebel Civil Guards in the Civil War Foster Chamberlin 53 Part II The Crucible: War Experience and the Origins of Francoism 4 Between Baraka and Fascism: How the Africanista Military 75 Culture and Spanish Fascism was Imposed on Rebel Recruits Francisco J. Leira-Castiñeira 5 The Way of the Moroccan: How Cultural Stereotypes Shaped the Use of Moroccan Troops in the Civil War Ali Al Tuma 6 Vagabonds of War and Bridegrooms of Death?: The Spanish Foreign Legion and the Civil War Jannis Girgsdies 92 113
viii Contents 7 Alféreces Provisionales: Junior Officers, War Experience, and Francoist IdeologyAngel Alcalde 133 8 Women, Warfare, and Welfare: The Gendered Origins of Francoist Spain Ángela Cenarro 155 Part III Foreign Intervention: The Influence on Francoism 9 Mussolini, Franco, and the Use of Violence in the Civil War Edoardo Mastrorilli 177 10 Forgotten Volunteers: The Swiss in Franco’s Ranks Peter Huber and Franziska Anna Zaugg 198 Conclusion: Francoism and Conviction Angel Alcalde, Foster Chamberlin, and Francisco J. Leira-Castiñeira 217 Consolidated Bibliography The Editors and Contributors Index 221 242 246 |
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record_format | marc |
series2 | Sussex studies in Spanish history |
spelling | The crucible of Francoism combat, violence, and ideology in the Spanish Civil War edited by Ángel Alcalde, Foster Chamberlin, and Francisco J. Leira-Castiñeira Francoism Brighton ; Chicago ; Toronto Sussex Academic Press 2021 xiii, 251 Seiten 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Sussex studies in Spanish history Machine generated contents note The July 1936 coup d'état against the Spanish Second Republic brought together a diversity of anti-Republican political and social groups under the leadership of rebel africanista military officers. In the ensuing Civil War this coalition gradually came under the rule of Generalissimo Franco. This volume explores the hypothesis that the violence and combat experiences of the war were the fundamental ideological crucible for the Francoist regime. The rebels were a group of reactionary and anti-liberal forces with little ideological or political coherence, but they emerged from the conflict not only victorious but ideologically united under the dictator's power. Key to understanding this transition are the different political cultures of the rebel army, how the combatants' war experiences contributed to the transformation of diverse rebel groups, and the role of foreign armed intervention. The contributors examine not only the endogenous Spanish political and military cultures of the Francoist coalition, but also the transnational influence of foreign groups. The roots of Francoist political culture are found in the Falangist and Carlist militias, and Civil Guard units, that lent their support to the military rebellion. The war experiences of conscripts, colonial troops, and junior officers forged the Francoist ideology. It was reinforced by fascist influences and assistance from Germany and Italy, and the lesser-known contributions of Swiss volunteers. At the beginning of the conflict the rebel side was not homogeneous. But it weaved together a complex, transnational web of political and military interests in the midst of a bloody and destructive war, transforming itself in the process to a political and dictatorial platform that was to rule Spain for many years--back cover Mussolini, Benito 1883-1945 (DE-588)118585967 gnd rswk-swf Falange Española (DE-588)7667804-0 gnd rswk-swf Antiliberalismus (DE-588)4492145-7 gnd rswk-swf Spanischer Bürgerkrieg 1936-1939 (DE-588)4055970-1 gnd rswk-swf Drittes Reich (DE-588)4013021-6 gnd rswk-swf Militarismus (DE-588)4039356-2 gnd rswk-swf Political culture / Spain / History / 20th century Spain / History / Civil War, 1936-1939 Franquisme Espagne / Histoire / 1936-1939 (Guerre civile) Political culture Spain 1900-1999 History (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Spanischer Bürgerkrieg 1936-1939 (DE-588)4055970-1 s Falange Española (DE-588)7667804-0 b Militarismus (DE-588)4039356-2 s Antiliberalismus (DE-588)4492145-7 s Drittes Reich (DE-588)4013021-6 s Mussolini, Benito 1883-1945 (DE-588)118585967 p DE-604 Alcalde, Ángel (DE-588)106769921X edt Leira Castiñeira, Francisco J. 1987- (DE-588)1066583900 edt Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034290747&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | The crucible of Francoism combat, violence, and ideology in the Spanish Civil War Machine generated contents note Mussolini, Benito 1883-1945 (DE-588)118585967 gnd Falange Española (DE-588)7667804-0 gnd Antiliberalismus (DE-588)4492145-7 gnd Spanischer Bürgerkrieg 1936-1939 (DE-588)4055970-1 gnd Drittes Reich (DE-588)4013021-6 gnd Militarismus (DE-588)4039356-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)118585967 (DE-588)7667804-0 (DE-588)4492145-7 (DE-588)4055970-1 (DE-588)4013021-6 (DE-588)4039356-2 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
title | The crucible of Francoism combat, violence, and ideology in the Spanish Civil War |
title_alt | Francoism |
title_auth | The crucible of Francoism combat, violence, and ideology in the Spanish Civil War |
title_exact_search | The crucible of Francoism combat, violence, and ideology in the Spanish Civil War |
title_exact_search_txtP | The crucible of Francoism combat, violence, and ideology in the Spanish Civil War |
title_full | The crucible of Francoism combat, violence, and ideology in the Spanish Civil War edited by Ángel Alcalde, Foster Chamberlin, and Francisco J. Leira-Castiñeira |
title_fullStr | The crucible of Francoism combat, violence, and ideology in the Spanish Civil War edited by Ángel Alcalde, Foster Chamberlin, and Francisco J. Leira-Castiñeira |
title_full_unstemmed | The crucible of Francoism combat, violence, and ideology in the Spanish Civil War edited by Ángel Alcalde, Foster Chamberlin, and Francisco J. Leira-Castiñeira |
title_short | The crucible of Francoism |
title_sort | the crucible of francoism combat violence and ideology in the spanish civil war |
title_sub | combat, violence, and ideology in the Spanish Civil War |
topic | Mussolini, Benito 1883-1945 (DE-588)118585967 gnd Falange Española (DE-588)7667804-0 gnd Antiliberalismus (DE-588)4492145-7 gnd Spanischer Bürgerkrieg 1936-1939 (DE-588)4055970-1 gnd Drittes Reich (DE-588)4013021-6 gnd Militarismus (DE-588)4039356-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Mussolini, Benito 1883-1945 Falange Española Antiliberalismus Spanischer Bürgerkrieg 1936-1939 Drittes Reich Militarismus Aufsatzsammlung |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034290747&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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