The road to Auschwitz: the deportation of the Slovak Jews by the Hlinka Guard
"Few organisations stir up such negative emotions as the Hlinka Guard whose members actively helped Nazis slaughter innocent Slovaks. The holocaust began for the Slovak Jews in the autumn of 1938 when Slovakia became an autonomous region. Jewish property was confiscated, and businesses liquidat...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Karte |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
[Stroud, United Kingdom]
Fonthill Media Limited
[2022]
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | "Few organisations stir up such negative emotions as the Hlinka Guard whose members actively helped Nazis slaughter innocent Slovaks. The holocaust began for the Slovak Jews in the autumn of 1938 when Slovakia became an autonomous region. Jewish property was confiscated, and businesses liquidated at bargain prices all in an effort to Aryanise the country. However, by 26 March 1942, the first trainloads of Jews deported from Slovakia embarked to their final destination at Auschwitz and death camps in the Lublin area. The mechanism for rounding-up the Jews and subsequent forced deportation was the Hlinka Guard. By October 1942, the Hlinka Guard had overseen the deportation of some 60,000 Slovak Jews. During the 1944-1945 German occupation from 1944 to 1945, another 13,500 Jews were deported and 5,000 imprisoned. Many of the Jews ended up at the Auschwitz Birkenau concentration and extermination camp. After a brief respite, the Hlinka Guard once again took to persecuting Jews throughout Slovakia. Slovak gypsies (Roma) were also persecuted by the Hlinka Guard. Hlinka Guards were used to do the dirty work, killing suspect Roma rebels in front of their wives and children, and then murdering the entire family." -- |
Beschreibung: | 191 Seiten, 16 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln Illustrationen, Karte, Porträts 24 cm |
ISBN: | 9781781558805 |
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520 | 3 | |a "Few organisations stir up such negative emotions as the Hlinka Guard whose members actively helped Nazis slaughter innocent Slovaks. The holocaust began for the Slovak Jews in the autumn of 1938 when Slovakia became an autonomous region. Jewish property was confiscated, and businesses liquidated at bargain prices all in an effort to Aryanise the country. However, by 26 March 1942, the first trainloads of Jews deported from Slovakia embarked to their final destination at Auschwitz and death camps in the Lublin area. The mechanism for rounding-up the Jews and subsequent forced deportation was the Hlinka Guard. By October 1942, the Hlinka Guard had overseen the deportation of some 60,000 Slovak Jews. During the 1944-1945 German occupation from 1944 to 1945, another 13,500 Jews were deported and 5,000 imprisoned. Many of the Jews ended up at the Auschwitz Birkenau concentration and extermination camp. After a brief respite, the Hlinka Guard once again took to persecuting Jews throughout Slovakia. Slovak gypsies (Roma) were also persecuted by the Hlinka Guard. Hlinka Guards were used to do the dirty work, killing suspect Roma rebels in front of their wives and children, and then murdering the entire family." -- | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS Preface Introduction 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Ideas of Slovak National Emancipation The Hlinka Guard Forms The Power of the Hlinka Guard Increases The Structure of the Hlinka Guard The Guard Increases Attacks on Jews Hlinka Guard and the Declaration of Independence Hlinka Guard in the First Months of Independence The Seizure and Aryanization of Jewish Property The Role of Hlinka Guard in Consolidating the Regime The Role of the Guard Increases Sharply The Salzburg Conference and Reorganization According to the German Model Changes in Hlinka Guard after the Salzburg Conference Implementation of Anti-Jewish Regulations The Hlinka Guard and the Ultimate Solution to the Jewish Question The Slovak National Uprising Hlinka Guard Emergency Divisions The Hlinka Guard and Einsatzgruppen H The Auschwitz Concentration and Extermination Camp Conclusion Bibliography З 7 9 14 18 24 29 35 40 44 47 54 57 64 67 139 163 167 172 178 190 192
Bibliography “Auschwitz Birkenau: German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945),” World Heritage List, UNESCO Bauer, Y, Jewsfor Sale: Nazi-Jewish Negotiations, 1933-1945, (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994 Büchler, Y, “First in the Vale of Affliction: Slovakian Jewish Women in Auschwitz, 1942,” Holocaust and Genocide Studies Volume 10, Issue 3, Winter 1996; “The deportation of Slovakian Jews to the Lublin District of Poland in 1942,” Holocaust and Genocide Studies, Volume 6, Issue 2,1991 Cichopek, A., Beyond Violence: Jewish Survivors in Poland and Slovakia, 1944-48, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014) “EuroDocs,” European Studies, (Provo: Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University) Fatran, G., Die Deportation der Juden aus der Slowakei 1944-1945 [The deportation of the Jews from Slovakia 1944-45]. (Bohemia: Zeitschrift für Geschichte und Kultur der Böhmischen Länder, 1996) “Governmental regulation of legal status of Jewish people,” EuroDocs, European Studies, (Provo: Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, 1941) Hilberg, R., The Destruction of the European Jews, (New Haven: Yale University Press 2003) Holocaust Education Archive Research Team, www.HolocaustResearchProject.org Jelinek, Y. “Storm-troopers in Slovakia: the Rodobrana and the Hlinka Guard.” Journal of Contemporary History, 6(3), 1971 Kamenec, L, On the Trail of Tragedy: The Holocaust in Slovakia. Translated by Styan, Martin, (Bratislava: Hajko Hájková, 1991) Kubátová, H., and Láníček, J., The Jew in Czech and Slovak Imagination, 1938-89: Antisemitism, the Holocaust,
and Zionism, (Leiden: Brill Publishing, 2018) Mandel, L., The Tragedy of Slovak Jewry in Slovakia, (New York, 1950) Niewyk, D. L„ The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust, (United States: Columbia University Press) Rotkirchen, L., The Destruction of Slovak Jewry, (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1961) Sniegon, T, Vanished History: The Holocaust in Czech and Slovak Historical Culture, (New York: Berghahn Books, 2014) Slovak National Archives, Bratislava, Slovakia Sokolović, P„ The Flying Squads of Hlinka Guard: Coming to Terms with the Slovak Wartime Past, (Trnava University of Ss. Cyril, 2015); Hlinková garda 1938-1945, (Bratislava: National Memory Institute, 2009) Spiesz, A., Bolchazy, L. J., and Caplovic, D., Illustrated Slovak History: A Struggle for Sovereignty in Central Europe, (Mundelein: Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, 2006) Vleko, P., In the Shadow of Tyranny: A History in Novel Form, (Vantage Press 1973) ----- ----- --------------- Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München
|
adam_txt |
CONTENTS Preface Introduction 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Ideas of Slovak National Emancipation The Hlinka Guard Forms The Power of the Hlinka Guard Increases The Structure of the Hlinka Guard The Guard Increases Attacks on Jews Hlinka Guard and the Declaration of Independence Hlinka Guard in the First Months of Independence The Seizure and Aryanization of Jewish Property The Role of Hlinka Guard in Consolidating the Regime The Role of the Guard Increases Sharply The Salzburg Conference and Reorganization According to the German Model Changes in Hlinka Guard after the Salzburg Conference Implementation of Anti-Jewish Regulations The Hlinka Guard and the Ultimate Solution to the Jewish Question The Slovak National Uprising Hlinka Guard Emergency Divisions The Hlinka Guard and Einsatzgruppen H The Auschwitz Concentration and Extermination Camp Conclusion Bibliography З 7 9 14 18 24 29 35 40 44 47 54 57 64 67 139 163 167 172 178 190 192
Bibliography “Auschwitz Birkenau: German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940-1945),” World Heritage List, UNESCO Bauer, Y, Jewsfor Sale: Nazi-Jewish Negotiations, 1933-1945, (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1994 Büchler, Y, “First in the Vale of Affliction: Slovakian Jewish Women in Auschwitz, 1942,” Holocaust and Genocide Studies Volume 10, Issue 3, Winter 1996; “The deportation of Slovakian Jews to the Lublin District of Poland in 1942,” Holocaust and Genocide Studies, Volume 6, Issue 2,1991 Cichopek, A., Beyond Violence: Jewish Survivors in Poland and Slovakia, 1944-48, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014) “EuroDocs,” European Studies, (Provo: Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University) Fatran, G., Die Deportation der Juden aus der Slowakei 1944-1945 [The deportation of the Jews from Slovakia 1944-45]. (Bohemia: Zeitschrift für Geschichte und Kultur der Böhmischen Länder, 1996) “Governmental regulation of legal status of Jewish people,” EuroDocs, European Studies, (Provo: Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University, 1941) Hilberg, R., The Destruction of the European Jews, (New Haven: Yale University Press 2003) Holocaust Education Archive Research Team, www.HolocaustResearchProject.org Jelinek, Y. “Storm-troopers in Slovakia: the Rodobrana and the Hlinka Guard.” Journal of Contemporary History, 6(3), 1971 Kamenec, L, On the Trail of Tragedy: The Holocaust in Slovakia. Translated by Styan, Martin, (Bratislava: Hajko Hájková, 1991) Kubátová, H., and Láníček, J., The Jew in Czech and Slovak Imagination, 1938-89: Antisemitism, the Holocaust,
and Zionism, (Leiden: Brill Publishing, 2018) Mandel, L., The Tragedy of Slovak Jewry in Slovakia, (New York, 1950) Niewyk, D. L„ The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust, (United States: Columbia University Press) Rotkirchen, L., The Destruction of Slovak Jewry, (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1961) Sniegon, T, Vanished History: The Holocaust in Czech and Slovak Historical Culture, (New York: Berghahn Books, 2014) Slovak National Archives, Bratislava, Slovakia Sokolović, P„ The Flying Squads of Hlinka Guard: Coming to Terms with the Slovak Wartime Past, (Trnava University of Ss. Cyril, 2015); Hlinková garda 1938-1945, (Bratislava: National Memory Institute, 2009) Spiesz, A., Bolchazy, L. J., and Caplovic, D., Illustrated Slovak History: A Struggle for Sovereignty in Central Europe, (Mundelein: Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, 2006) Vleko, P., In the Shadow of Tyranny: A History in Novel Form, (Vantage Press 1973) ----- ----- --------------- Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München |
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author | Zapotoczny, Walter S. Jr |
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illustrated | Not Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T22:13:25Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:52:56Z |
institution | BVB |
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publisher | Fonthill Media Limited |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Zapotoczny, Walter S. Jr. Verfasser (DE-588)1147495076 aut The road to Auschwitz the deportation of the Slovak Jews by the Hlinka Guard Walter S. Zapotoczny Jr [Stroud, United Kingdom] Fonthill Media Limited [2022] 191 Seiten, 16 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln Illustrationen, Karte, Porträts 24 cm txt rdacontent sti rdacontent cri rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "Few organisations stir up such negative emotions as the Hlinka Guard whose members actively helped Nazis slaughter innocent Slovaks. The holocaust began for the Slovak Jews in the autumn of 1938 when Slovakia became an autonomous region. Jewish property was confiscated, and businesses liquidated at bargain prices all in an effort to Aryanise the country. However, by 26 March 1942, the first trainloads of Jews deported from Slovakia embarked to their final destination at Auschwitz and death camps in the Lublin area. The mechanism for rounding-up the Jews and subsequent forced deportation was the Hlinka Guard. By October 1942, the Hlinka Guard had overseen the deportation of some 60,000 Slovak Jews. During the 1944-1945 German occupation from 1944 to 1945, another 13,500 Jews were deported and 5,000 imprisoned. Many of the Jews ended up at the Auschwitz Birkenau concentration and extermination camp. After a brief respite, the Hlinka Guard once again took to persecuting Jews throughout Slovakia. Slovak gypsies (Roma) were also persecuted by the Hlinka Guard. Hlinka Guards were used to do the dirty work, killing suspect Roma rebels in front of their wives and children, and then murdering the entire family." -- Hlinka-Garde (DE-588)7679616-4 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1938-1945 gnd rswk-swf Judenverfolgung (DE-588)4028814-6 gnd rswk-swf Deportation (DE-588)4011467-3 gnd rswk-swf Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Slovakia Hlinkova garda Auschwitz (Concentration camp) Jews / Slovakia / History World War, 1939-1945 / Slovakia Slovakia / Politics and government / 20th century Slovakia / History / 20th century Jews Politics and government Slovakia 1900-1999 History Hlinka-Garde (DE-588)7679616-4 b Judenverfolgung (DE-588)4028814-6 s Deportation (DE-588)4011467-3 s Geschichte 1938-1945 z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034281269&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034281269&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Zapotoczny, Walter S. Jr The road to Auschwitz the deportation of the Slovak Jews by the Hlinka Guard Hlinka-Garde (DE-588)7679616-4 gnd Judenverfolgung (DE-588)4028814-6 gnd Deportation (DE-588)4011467-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)7679616-4 (DE-588)4028814-6 (DE-588)4011467-3 |
title | The road to Auschwitz the deportation of the Slovak Jews by the Hlinka Guard |
title_auth | The road to Auschwitz the deportation of the Slovak Jews by the Hlinka Guard |
title_exact_search | The road to Auschwitz the deportation of the Slovak Jews by the Hlinka Guard |
title_exact_search_txtP | The road to Auschwitz the deportation of the Slovak Jews by the Hlinka Guard |
title_full | The road to Auschwitz the deportation of the Slovak Jews by the Hlinka Guard Walter S. Zapotoczny Jr |
title_fullStr | The road to Auschwitz the deportation of the Slovak Jews by the Hlinka Guard Walter S. Zapotoczny Jr |
title_full_unstemmed | The road to Auschwitz the deportation of the Slovak Jews by the Hlinka Guard Walter S. Zapotoczny Jr |
title_short | The road to Auschwitz |
title_sort | the road to auschwitz the deportation of the slovak jews by the hlinka guard |
title_sub | the deportation of the Slovak Jews by the Hlinka Guard |
topic | Hlinka-Garde (DE-588)7679616-4 gnd Judenverfolgung (DE-588)4028814-6 gnd Deportation (DE-588)4011467-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Hlinka-Garde Judenverfolgung Deportation |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034281269&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034281269&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zapotocznywalters theroadtoauschwitzthedeportationoftheslovakjewsbythehlinkaguard |