Income inequality:
Income is defined as household disposable income in a particular year. It consists of earnings, self-employment and capital income and public cash transfers; income taxes and social security contributions paid by households are deducted. The income of the household is attributed to each of its membe...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
20XX
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Schriftenreihe: | Inequality
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Income is defined as household disposable income in a particular year. It consists of earnings, self-employment and capital income and public cash transfers; income taxes and social security contributions paid by households are deducted. The income of the household is attributed to each of its members, with an adjustment to reflect differences in needs for households of different sizes. Income inequality among individuals is measured here by five indicators. The Gini coefficient is based on the comparison of cumulative proportions of the population against cumulative proportions of income they receive, and it ranges between 0 in the case of perfect equality and 1 in the case of perfect inequality. S80/S20 is the ratio of the average income of the 20% richest to the 20% poorest; P90/P10 is the ratio of the upper bound value of the ninth decile (i.e. the 10% of people with highest income) to that of the first decile; P90/P50 of the upper bound value of the ninth decile to the median income; and P50/P10 of median income to the upper bound value of the first decile. The Palma ratio is the share of all income received by the 10% people with highest disposable income divided by the share of all income received by the 40% people with the lowest disposable income |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource |
DOI: | 10.1787/459aa7f1-en |
Internformat
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illustrated | Not Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T21:58:29Z |
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spelling | Income inequality Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Paris OECD Publishing 20XX 1 Online-Ressource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Inequality Income is defined as household disposable income in a particular year. It consists of earnings, self-employment and capital income and public cash transfers; income taxes and social security contributions paid by households are deducted. The income of the household is attributed to each of its members, with an adjustment to reflect differences in needs for households of different sizes. Income inequality among individuals is measured here by five indicators. The Gini coefficient is based on the comparison of cumulative proportions of the population against cumulative proportions of income they receive, and it ranges between 0 in the case of perfect equality and 1 in the case of perfect inequality. S80/S20 is the ratio of the average income of the 20% richest to the 20% poorest; P90/P10 is the ratio of the upper bound value of the ninth decile (i.e. the 10% of people with highest income) to that of the first decile; P90/P50 of the upper bound value of the ninth decile to the median income; and P50/P10 of median income to the upper bound value of the first decile. The Palma ratio is the share of all income received by the 10% people with highest disposable income divided by the share of all income received by the 40% people with the lowest disposable income Social Issues/Migration/Health OECD (DE-588)5157-3 isb Parallele Sprachausgabe Französisch Inégalité de revenu https://doi.org/10.1787/459aa7f1-en Verlag kostenfrei Volltext |
spellingShingle | Income inequality Social Issues/Migration/Health |
title | Income inequality |
title_auth | Income inequality |
title_exact_search | Income inequality |
title_exact_search_txtP | Income inequality |
title_full | Income inequality Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
title_fullStr | Income inequality Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
title_full_unstemmed | Income inequality Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
title_short | Income inequality |
title_sort | income inequality |
topic | Social Issues/Migration/Health |
topic_facet | Social Issues/Migration/Health |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/459aa7f1-en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT oecd incomeinequality |