The Posen library of Jewish culture and civilization: volume 7 National renaissance and international horizons, 1880–1918
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Yale University Press
[2023]
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents Advisory Boards xxxi 1891 Project Staff xxxii Acknowledgments xxxiii Introduction to The Posen Library ofJewish Culture and Civilization, by Deborah Dash Moore and James E. Young xxxvi How to Read This Book xliv Ben-Avigdor, “Leah the Fishmonger” 13 Karl Emil Franzos, Judith Trachtenberg: A Novel 15 Milton Goldsmith, Rabbi and Priest 17 1892 Israel Zangwill, The Children of the Ghetto Introduction to Volume 7, by Israel Bartal and Kenneth B. Moss xlvii Y. L. Peretz, “The Golem” LITERATURE Marcel Schwob, The Book ofMonelle 18 189З 20 1894 Introduction 1 21 1897 Jakob Wasserman, The Dark Pilgrimage 25 Fiction 1899 1885 Saliman Menahem Mani, The Valley ofDemons 3 Unknown, The Founding of the Honorable Spanish Community in Vienna 4 Mikhah YosefBerdyczewski, The Two Camps Mordekhai Feierberg, Whither? 29 Ι9θθ 1886 Yosef Haim Brenner, “A Slice of Bread” 31 Sholem Aleichem, “The Haunted Tailor” 33 Sholem Yankev Abramovitsh (Mendele Moykher Sforim), “In the Secret Place of Thunder” 5 1901 1889 Wilhelm Feldman, Victims у Izabella, “Among Strangers” 10 Amy Levy, “Cohen of Trinity” 11 Mikhah YosefBerdyczewski, “The Red Heifer” 35 1902 Sholem Aleichem, “Dreyfus in Kasrilevke” 36 26
VÎ CONTENTS 1912 Shmuel Yosef Agnon, “And the Crooked Shall Be Made Straight” 84 Jean-Richard Bloch, Lévy 86 Miriam Michelson, “The Superwoman” 87 19ОЗ Yitshak Dov Berkowitz, "Moshkele the Pig” 37 Y. L. Peretz, “Stories” 39 1904-1905 Sholem Aleichem, Tevye the Dairyman 40 191З Dovid Bergelson, The End ofEverything (When All Is Said and Done) 89 Yehuda Burla, Luna 91 Marcel Proust, Swann’s Way 92 Yente Serdatsky, “Confession” 94 Leonard Woolf, Wise Virgins 96 1905 Czeslawa Endelmanowa, Sketchesfrom Krochmalna Street·. “The Charity Lady” 42 Uri Nisan Gnessin, Sideways 43 1906 Moshe Smilansky, “Bene ‘arav (Arabs)” I. Μ. Weissenberg, A Shtetl 47 45 1914 Joseph Opatoshu, Romance ofa Horse Thief 97 1907 Yitshak Shami, “Ha-‘akarah (The Barren Wife)” 49 1908 Shmuel Yosef Agnon, “Agunot (Chained Women)” 51 Hersh Dovid Nomberg, “In the Mountains” 53 Arthur Schnitzler, The Road into the Open 55 1915 Isaac Babel, “At Grandmother’s” 99 Dovid Bergelson, “At Night” 100 Fannie Hurst, “T.B.” 101 Franz Kafka, “Before the Law” 102 Franz Kafka, “Metamorphosis” 104 Sholem Aleichem, “The Krushniker Delegation” 1909 Chaim Nahman Bialik, Behind the Fence 57 Daniel Hàgege, Passion and Love Have No Remedy 59 Lamed Shapiro, “The Cross” 60 Sholem Aleichem, “The Man from Buenos Aires” 1916 Sholem Asch, Motke the Thief 106 Joseph Roth, “The Honors Student” 108 Sholem Aleichem, Motl, the Cantor’s Son 110 Before 1910 Leon Kobrin, “Our Common Language” 62 63 1910 Dvora Baron, “Sister” 66 Yosef Haim Brenner, “Nerves” 68 Alberto Gerchunoff, The Jewish Gauchos 70 Ben-Yitshak Saserdote, “Raphael and Miriam”
Carry van Bruggen, The Deserted 73 1910/11 Aleksander Benghiat, Hasan-Pasha the Terrible 1911 Shmuel Yosef Agnon, “Hill of Sand” 77 Laura Cantoni Orvieto, “The Story of a Pretend Woman” 79 Nehamah Pukhachewsky, “Rumah” 81 Gertrude Stein, The Making ofAmericans 83 72 75 1917 Abraham Cahan, The Rise ofDavid Levinsky 111 Franz Kafka, “The Cares of a Family Man” 112 1918 Isaac Babel, “Shabos-Nakhamu” 113 Edna Ferber, “The Girl Who Went Right” Sammy Gronemann, Utter Chaos 115 Fradl Shtok, “The Daredevil” 117 1919 Elissa Rhaïs, Saâda the Moroccan 120 Anzia Yezierska, “The Fat of the Land” Date Uncertain Y. L. Peretz, “The Cursed Well” 114 121 122 Poetry 1881 Judah Leib Gordon, “My Sister Ruhamah” 124 105
CONTENTS 1882 Shimon Frug, “Legend of the Chalice” 125 Emma Lazarus, “The Banner of the Jew” 126 1884 Amy Levy, “Magdalen” 126 1886 Sarah Shapira, “Remember the Horn” 127 1887 Ephraim Mikhaël, “The Queen of Sheba” Morris Rosenfeld, “My Little Son” 12g 1888-1908 Y. L. Peretz, “Monish” 128 1889 Franciszka Arnsztajnowa, “From Non-Venetian Songs” 134 Mathilde Blind, The Ascent ofMan 134 1893 Shaul Tshernikhovski, “At ‘Ein Dor” 137 137 1895 Gustave Kahn, “The Pilgrim from the East” 1897 Gustave Kahn, “My Own” 140 142 1899 Avrom Reyzen, “A Household of Eight” 142 Shaul Tshernikhovski, “Before the Statue of Apollo” 142 1900 Leo Belmont, “Auger Shaped” 143 Catulle Mendès, “Morning Prayer” 144 1900-1907 Umberto (Poli) Saba, “For Mother” 145 1903 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “On the Slaughter” 147 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “City of Killings” 147 150 1905 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “Summer Is Waning” Angiolo Orvieto, “Moses” 151 151 Ι9θθ Chaim Nahman Bialik, “Take Me in under Your Wing” 156 1907 André Spire, “Hear, О Israel!” 156 Jacob Steinberg, “There Are Many Riddles in Life” 157 1909 Jacob Steinberg, “Untitled,” from The Book of Satires 157 1894 Saliman Menahem Mani, “Untitled (In Praise of Poverty)” 13g Shaul Tshernikhovski, “I Believe” 13g 1896 David Frishman, “Messiah” 146 1904 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “The Pool” 130 1890 Aleksander Kraushar, “Until the End” 1901 Jacob Steinberg, “Hanukkah” 139 1910 Avigdor Hameiri, “Speak to Us in Jewish” 15g Nina Salaman (as Translator), “The Ages of Man” 15g David Shimoni, “Untitled” 161 Fradl Shtok, “Serenade” 161 Fradl Shtok, “A Winter Echo” 162 Shaul
Tshernikhovski, “My Astarte” 162 Yakob Yona, “A Comet Portending War” 162 1911 Moyshe-Leyb Halpern, “The Street Drummer” Zoltan Somlyo, “Discussions with God” 164 163 1912 Henri Franck, The Dance before the Ark 165 Avigdor Hameiri, “My Two Souls” 167 Yehiel Heilprin, “The Shepherd” 167 Dovid Hofshteyn, “In Winter Evenings” 168 1913 Jacob Fichman, “A Caravan in the Desert (Right and Left)” 169 vii
viii CONTENTS Edmond Fleg, “Hear, О Israel” 170 Moyshe-Leyb Halpern, “In a Foreign World” 172 Else Lasker-Schüler, Hebrew Ballads 173 Zalman Shneour, “The Dark Ages Are Looming !” 175 Nathan Spielvogel, “The Call of the Wandering Jew” 176 Max Weinreich (as Translator), “From Homer’s The Iliad'1'’ 178 A. Leyeles, “In the Subway I” 196 Isaac Rosenberg, “Thejew” 197 1914 Mani Leib, “I Have My Mother’s Black Hair” 179 Mani Leib, “Quiet, Quiet” 17g Mina Loy, “Virgins Plus Curtains Minus Dots” 17g Yehoash, “Among the Trees” 180 Yehoash, “In the Tower” 181 Drama 1915 Jacob Israël de Haan, “Demons” 182 Jacob Israël de Haan, “Israel That Erred, Remains Israel” 183 Moyshe-Leyb Halpern, “Yitskhok Leybush Peretz” 184 Avigdor Hameiri, “Letter to My Honored Captain” 185 H. Leivick, “Zayt gezunt (Farewell)” 186 Yosef Rolnik, “In the Library” 187 Yosef Rolnik, “A Messenger’s Coming to You Today” 187 Yosef Rolnik, “The Sum of Suffering” 187 1916 David Fogel, “The Golden Noon of the Desert” Zishe Landau, “The Holy Balshemtov” 188 Isaac Rosenberg, “God” 18g 187 1917 Avraham Ben-Yitzhak, “A Few Say:” 18g Celia Dropkin, “I Saw Myself in a Dream” 190 Celia Dropkin, “My White Snow Princess” 190 Jacob Fichman, “Legend” 191 Osip Mandelstam, “Tristia” 191 Charles Reznikoff, “Queen Esther” 192 Tristan Tzara, Manifesto and Two Poems to Marcel Janco 192 Franz Werfel, “Three Poems” 194 1918 Mani Leib, “I Am the Creeper” 195 H. Leivick, “On the Roads of Siberia” 196 Date Uncertain Dovid Hofshteyn, “At the Road” 197 Reuven Iceland, “In the Port” 197 Reuven Iceland, “Still Life” 197 Makhlouf Nadjar
(publisher), “Piyyut in Honor of R. Faradji Chaouat” 198 1887 Moses Leib Lilienblum, Zerubavel 200 1893 Abraham Goldfaden, The Grandmother and Her Granddaughter 201 1896 Shomer (Nokhem Meir Shaykevitch), Second Haman 203 1898 Jacob Gordin, Mirele Efros 204 Herman Heijermans, The Ghetto 205 Yosef Avraam Papo, Naboth’s Vineyard 208 Amelia Pincherle Rosselli, Anima (Her Soul): A Drama in Three Acts 209 1899 Maria Lerner, Di agune (The Chained Woman) 211 Ι9θθ David Belasco, Madame Butterfly: A Tragedy of Japan 213 Jacob Gordin, God, Man, and Devil 215 Moise Ronetti-Roman, Manasse 216 19«3 Jacques Loria, Dreyfus zv] 1904 Sabatino Lopez, The Good Girl 220 Ι9θ5 Mark Arnshteyn, The Eternal Love Song: A Picture of Labor Life 222 Perets Hirshbeyn, Miriam 224 1906 David Pinski, The Treasure 226
CONTENTS 1895 1907 Sholem Asch, God of Vengeance 228 Alfred Dreyfus, Five Years ofMy Life Ι9θ8 1896 Y. L. Peretz, A Night in the Old Marketplace 229 1911 Ettore Schmitz (Italo Svevo), My Life 259 1901 Béla Balazs, Bluebeard’s Castle 231 Simon Gelberg, “Jewish London” 1912 Ι9θ2 Henri Nathansen, Within the Walls 233 Ya‘qub Sannu‘, The Egyptian Molière and What He Endures 235 Arthur Schnitzler, Professor Bernhardi 236 The Forward, “Jewish Women on Strike” 261 19131917 S. An-ski, The Dybbuk 258 238 1917 Arnold S choenberg, Jacob ’s Ladder Stefan Zweig, Jeremiah 242 240 Life Writing and Reportage 1880s 260 1903 Anonymous, “Thejews in Chile” 263 Chaim Nahman Bialik, Victim Testimonies of the 1903 Kishinev Pogrom 263 Jakob Lestschinsky, “Statistical Report of One Shtetl” 265 Bernard G. Richards, “A Lower East Side Vacation” 269 Μ. Verette, “Märcule^ti Colony Correspondence (on the New Train Station)” 270 1903-1912 Lev Levanda, “Archaic Jewish Wedding Rituals” 244 Sholem Yankev Abramovitsh (Mendele Moykher Sforim), OfBygone Days (Shloyme Reb Khayims) 271 1881-1890 Sa’adi Besalel a-Levi, “A Salonikanjewish Man Recalls the Day of His Wedding” 246 1888 The Jewish Community of Isfahan, “A Report on the Community of Isfahan” 248 1905 Georg Brandes, Discovering the World 272 Albert Einstein, “Letters to Conrad Habicht” 273 Vojtëch Rakous, The People ofVojkovice and Outlying Villages 274 1890 1905-1906 Y. L. Peretz, “Impressions of a Journey” Zalman Anokhi, “Letter to Y. H. Brenner” 249 276 1891 1906 Isaac Ibn Ya‘ish ha-Levi, “Among Our Distant Brethren” 250 Gabriel Arié, Memories of a
Childhood Spent in Ottoman Bulgaria 277 Edwin Levick, JewfiA Immigrants on the SS Patricia 278 1893 Morris Cohen, “Thejews of Hamadan in 1892” 252 The Jewish Community of Urmiya, “The Condition of thejews of Western Azerbaijan in the Years 1888-1893” 255 1907 Karl Μ. Baer (N. O. Body), Memoirs ofa Man’s Maiden Years 279 1894 1908 Hayim Habshtish, A Vision of Yemen: An Ashkenazic Visitor 256 Shalom Alsheikh, Yemenite Aliyah to the Land of Israel 280 ÎX
X CONTENTS Reina ha-Kohen, The Mystical Autobiography ofa Sephardic Woman from Salonika 281 J. Μ. Salva, Reportfrom Lucienville Agricultural Colony 283 Unknown Photographer, Gertrude Stein and Alice B. Toklas in Venice 284 1915 Sholem Asch, “My First Encounter with Peretz” 308 Israel Friedländer, “The Present Crisis of American Jewry” 310 Sholem Aleichem, From the Fair 311 Lillian Wald, The House on Henry Street 312 1909 1916 Yehoshu‘a Hana Ravnitski, “Letter to Zalman Shneour: On Children’s Education” 285 A. Feynman, “Yiddish Lectures in Philadelphia” 314 Nehemiah Dov Hoffman, Book ofMemoirs 315 Joseph Trumpeldor, “A Soldier’s Diary Entries” 317 1910 Yitshak Twersky, “My Tiny, Ugly World” 286 Yehalel ( Yehudah Leib Levin), “In the Days of the Storm” 287 1911 Franz Kafka, “Diary Entry: On Yiddish Theater” 288 Franz Kafka, “Diary Entry: On Circumcision” 289 Alexander Kapel (Mukdoyni), “How Long Does a Pogrom Last?” 289 Rosa Schneiderman, “Response to the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire” 290 Hillel Zeitlin, “Among the Breslover Hasidim” 291 1912 Mary Antin, The Promised Land 293 Joseph Barishac, “A Blood Libel in Stanimaka” 294 Avraham Elmaleh, “A Pogrom in Fez” 295 Berl Katznelson, “From Inside” 297 Yekhezkl Kotik, My Memories 298 Felix Shapiro, “The Heder in Lithuania” 300 1917 Yehudah Katzenelson (Buki ben Yogli), Memoriesfrom My Life 321 Hayim Tchemerinsky, My Dear Shtetl Motele 323 1918 Aleksander Benghiat, “Diary Entries: On the Massacres in Urfa and Izmir” 324 Rachel Katznelson-Shazar, “Diary Entry: On Having Children” 325 Hayim Nahmias, “Diary Excerpt: Of a Sephardic
Palestinian Soldier in the Ottoman Army” 325 Children’s Literature 1887 Sholem Aleichem, “The Penknife” 328 1896 Judah Shteynberg, In the City and in the Forest 329 Israel Hayim Taviov, “The Hermit” 330 1912-1913 1897 S. An-ski, Expedition Findings on East European Jews 302 Marcus Lehmann, Süss Oppenheimer, a Jewish Tale 332 191З 1900 Marco Bonomo, “Marriage and Migration: Trials of a Jewish Immigrant in Cuba” 303 Y. L. Peretz, My Memoirs 303 Pauline Wengeroff, Memoirs ofa Grandmother 305 Sholem Aleichem, “Hannukah Gelt” ЩИ ca. 1905 Georg Brandes, “Neither Forget nor Deny I Am a Jew” 306 Perets Hirshbeyn, From Distant Lands 307 Franz Kafka, “Diary Entry: On Being a Jew" 308 334 1902 Rosajaffe, “On the Way” 335 Unknown, “MischiefsJust Deserts” 336 Adele Sandler, Bilderbuch (Picture Book) Ι9θθ Ferenc Molnar, Paul Street Boys 340 338
CONTENTS 1907 1894 Isaak Herzberg, Moses Mendelssohn: Portrait of a Life for Jewish Youths 341 Heinrich Loewe, SongbookforJewish Organizations 368 19«9 Shaul Ginsburg and Peysakh Marek, A Call to Collect Jewish Folk Songs 368 Else Ury, “In the Junk Cellar” 343 1898 19Ю 1900 Isidor Borchardt, “The Ignoramus: A Cultural Sketch” 344 Yitshak Dov Ber ben Tsvi Hirsh, Emunas tsadikim (Faith of the Tsadikim) 369 1911 1904 Dvora Baron, “In Which World?” Unknown, Moledet (cover) 348 346 Edmond-Nathan Yafil, Anthology ofSongs and Melodies ofAndalusian Heritage 370 1912 1907 Joseph Heftman, “Don’t Be Selfish” 349 Yehiel Heilprin, “Children, Onward! (Yeladim, lekhuiy 350 Anna Lesznai, The Wanderings of the Little Blue Butterfly in Fairyland 350 Ignatz Bernshteyn, Yiddish Proverbs and Idioms 371 Martin Buber, The Legend ofthe Baal-Shem ^ Ί3 1913 Der Nister, “A Story with a Hermit and a Little Goat” 352 19Ч Ι9θ8 Chaim Nahman Bialik and Yehoshu‘a Hana Ravnitski, “On the Gathering of the Agadah” 375 1909 Yisroel Berger, Zekhut Yisra’el (The Merit of Israel) 376 1910-1911 Zelig Melamed, Grininke boymelekh (cover) Sarah Reyzen, “Filke” 355 354 Noah Prylucki, Yiddish Folk Songs 378 1912 1916 Mikhah Yosef Berdyczewski, The Fountain ofJudah (Three Stories) 356 1917 Joseph Chaikov and Moyshe Broderzon, Temerl 357 El Lissitzky, Shloyme ha-melekh (King Solomon) 358 Unknown, Advertisement for Shtilim, a Hebrew Children’s Journal 359 1918 Mikhah Yosef Berdyczewski, From Ancient Times 380 Yehudah Leib Cahan, Yiddish Folk Songs with Their Original Airs, Collectedfrom Oral Tradition 381 Avraham Tsvi
Idelsohn, Songbook: Collection of Hebrew Songsfor Kindergarten, Elementary School, and High School 384 1914 Avraham Tsvi Idelsohn, Thesaurus ofHebrewOriental Melodies: Songs of the Yemenite Jews Mani Leib and El Lissitzky, Yingl-tsingl-khvat 360 INTELLECTUAL CULTURE ANTHOLOGIES Introduction Introduction 363 387 Scholarship and Social Inquiry 1882 Louis Lewandowski, Todah w’simrah (Music of Thanksgiving) 366 1884 Mordechai Seror, The Voice of Gladness 367 1880 Moritz Giidemann, The History ofJewish Education and Culture in France and Germany from the Expulsion ofFrench Jewry to the Enlightenment 389 385 xi
xii CONTENTS 1881 1896 Yitshak Bernfeld, “Build Up, Build Up the Path” 390 1884 Wilhelm Bacher, The Legends ofthe Tannaim 392 Wilhelm Bacher and JôzsefBânôczi, “To Our Readers (of Magyar Zsido Szemle)" 393 1897 1886 Moses Gaster, Jewish Folklore in the Middle Ages 394 1887 Moritz Lazarus, Faithful and Free: Collected Speeches and Lectures about Jews and Judaism 396 1888 Shalom Flâh, “Our Distant Brothers: Letters from Tunis” 397 Heinrich Graetz, History of the Jews (Hebrew Edition) 399 1890 Abraham Dubzhevitch, “Letter to Adolf Neubauer at Oxford University” 400 Katie Magnus, Outlines ofJewish History 402 Moïse Franco, Essay on the History of the Jews of the Ottoman Empire 423 Haeem Samuel Kehimkar, The History of the BeneIsrael 424 Walter Rathenau, “Hear, О Israel!” 425 1898 Majer Balaban, “What Language Did the Jews in Poland Speak?” 427 Hayim Tchernowitz, “The History of the Shulhan ‘arukh and Its Popularization” 429 1899 Ephraim Deinard, “Hasidism Encounters Reform and Produces Anarchism” 430 Hayim Horowitz, “The Economic Factor and Its Influence upon the History of Our People” 432 1900 1891 Simon Dubnow, “Let Us Seek and Investigate” David Kaufmann, The Memoirs of Glückei of Hameln 418 Max Nordau, Degeneration 419 Osias Thon, On the Foundation ofZionism in the Philosophy ofHistory 421 404 1892 Mercado Joseph Covo, “A Call for the Creation of a Sephardic Society for the Study ofjewish History and Culture” 406 1894 Avraham Kahana, Rebbe Israel Ba‘al Shem Tov 434 1901 Franz Boas, “The Mind of Primitive Man” Hayim Tchernowitz, “The Talmud” 437 436 19θ2 Ze’ev Yavetz,
History of the Jews 438 Solomon Buber, Men ofRenown 407 James Darmesteter, On the History of the Jews 409 Bernard Lazare, Antisemitism, Its History and Causes 410 Cesare Lombroso, Antisemitism and Modern Science 411 Marcus Jastrow, A Dictionary ofthe Targumim, the Talmud Bavli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature 439 Alfred Nossig, Jewish Statistics 441 Sara Rabinowitsch, The Organization of the Jewish Proletariat in Russia 442 1895 1904 Israel Abrahams, “The Negative Form of the Golden Rule” 414 Aleksander Kraushar, Jacob Frank: The End to the Sabbatean Heresy 415 Adolph Neubauer, Jews in China 417 David Tsvi Hoffmann, The Book ofLeviticus, Translated and Explained 446 Gina Lombroso, The Benefits ofDegeneracy 447 Arthur Ruppin, “Table ofjewish Assimilation” in The Jews of Today 449 190З
CONTENTS Hayah Weizmann-Lichtenstein, “The Reformed Heder in Pinsk” 450 1912 Eugen Fuchs, The Future of the Jews: A Response to Werner Sombart 484 19»5 Leo Baeck, The Essence ofJudaism 451 Charles S. Bernheimer, The Russian Jew in the United States·. Sweatshops in Philadelphia 453 Martin Buber, “On the Renaissance” 454 David Gintsburg and Vladimir Stasov, The Hebrew Ornament 456 Samuel Weissenberg, “AJewish Wedding in South Russia” 458 Ludwik Zamenhof, “Letter to Alfred Michaux” 461 Theodor Zlocisti, Moses Hess 463 Ber Borochov, “Tasks of Yiddish Philology” 485 Ismar Elbogen, Jewish Liturgy: A Comprehensive History 488 Mortimer Epstein, “Translator’s Note to Werner Sombart’s The Jews and Modern Capitalism” 489 lulli Gessen, A History of the Jews in Russia 490 Joseph Nehama, “Letter to the Alliance Israélite Universelle” 491 Unknown, Derpinkes (cover) 492 1906 1914 Jacques Faitlovitch, The Death ofMoses 464 Henry Malter, “Shabbetai Tzvi: Sabbatianism” S. An-ski, The Jewish Ethnographic Program 493 Shmuel Aba Horodetsky, “Jewish Customs” 495 Judah L. Magnes, “Kehillah Meeting Address” 497 Joseph Nehama (P. Risal), The Coveted City: Salonika 498 Salomon Rosanes, A History of the Jews of Turkey and the Orient 499 466 1907 Abraham Cahan, “How Should Yiddish Be Written?” 467 Mordechai ha-Kohen, Higid Mordekhai (Mordechai Narrated) 468 Magnus Hirschfield, Memoirs ofa Man’s Maiden Years: Epilogue 470 David Kaylakov, Bukhari-Russian-Hebrew Dictionary 471 1908 Albert Confino, “Letter: On Conversion Problems in Hamadan” 472 1909 Louis Ginzberg, Legends of the Jews 472 Marcel Mauss, On
Prayer 474 Salomon Reinach, Orpheus: A History of Religions 476 1913 1916 Alexander Baerwald, “Technion Building Plan” 500 Paul L. Rosenfeld, “The American Composer” 501 1917 Yehiel Heilprin, “Specific Hebrew Pedagogical Problems” 503 1918 Jacob Bapuji Israel, Reflections on the Purity, or Otherwise, of the Bene Israel Race in India 504 Simon Dubnow, “Chassidiana” 505 Getsl Zelikovitch, Arabic-Yiddish Teacher: A Guidefor the Jewish Legionnaires in the Land ofZion 507 Arnold Zweig, The Face ofEast European Jewry 508 1919 1910 Samuel Halphon, “Report Addressed to the Members of theJCA Council” 478 Aaron Pavlovsky, Problems with Immigration 478 Maximilian Syrkin, “Old Wooden Synagogues in Polish Lithuania” 479 1911 Zalman Shazar, Course Catalogue of the Baron Gintsburg Seminar on Oriental Studies 481 Avrom Golomb, Geviksn 509 Philosophy and Social Theory 1880 Hermann Cohen, “A Confession Regarding the Jewish Question” 511 1897 Emile Durkheim, Suicide 512 xiii
XIV CONTENTS 1916 1898 Moritz Lazarus, The Ethics ofJudaism Walter Benjamin, “On Language as Such and on the Language of Man” 537 Hillel Zeitlin, “Tasks of the Polish Jews” 540 514 1899 Emile Durkheim, “Antisemitism and the Social Crisis” 516 Sigmund Freud, The Interpretation of Dreams 517 VISUAL AND SPATIAL CULTURE Introduction 541 Ι9θ3 Otto Weininger, Sex and Character 519 Fine Art 1904-1914 1880 Abraham Isaac Kook, “Holiness in Flesh/On Physical Exercise” 520 Moritz Daniel Oppenheim, The Kindling of the Hanukkah Lights 543 Ι9θ5 1882 Sigmund Freud, Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconscious 521 Mark Antokolski, Spinoza 543 Tina Blau, In der Krieau 544 19°6 1885 Georg Simmel, “The Sociological Significance of‘The Stranger’” 522 Camille Pissarro, The Poultry Market 1907 SolomonJ. Solomon, Samson Otto Bauer, “National Autonomy for the Jews?” 524 Ι9θ9 Sigmund Freud, “Little Hans: Analysis of a Phobia in a Five-Year-Old Boy” 526 Georg Lukâcs, “Aesthetic Culture” 1887 545 1888 Boris Schatz, Portrait ofMenachem Mendel Schneerson (Tsemakh Tsedek) 546 ca. 1889 Jozef Israëls, A Son of the Ancient Race 19Ю 527 Jacob Meyer de Haan, The Difficult Question Mikhah Yosef Berdyczewski, “What Is the Teaching of Kabbalah and Hasidism If Not Expansion?” 529 1911 Martin Buber, “Judaism and the Jews” 530 Emile Durkheim, The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life 531 Ya‘qub Sannu‘, “Letter from an Egyptian Jewish Deist on Why He Will Not Convert to Islam” 532 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “Revealment and Concealment” 536 533 547 1894 Maria Dillon, The Captive 548 Isaak Levitan, Above Eternal Peace 548
Simeon Solomon, The Moon and Sleep 549 1894-1895 Leopold Pilichowski, Sukkoth 550 1895 Leonid Pasternak, The Night before the Exam 1914 1915 547 1889-1892 1910-1918 Franz Rosenzweig, “Atheistic Theology” 544 1896 Vittorio Matteo Corcos, Dreams 552 1897 Jules Adler, Le Las (The Weary) 552 551
CONTENTS Jacques-Émile-Édouard Brandon, Silent Prayer, Synagogue ofAmsterdam, “TheAmidah” 553 Edouard Moyse, Sermon dans un oratoire Israélite (Sermon in an Israelite House ofPrayer) 333 1909 1898 1910 Yehudah Pen, Self-Portrait with a Palette 554 Nahum Luboschez, Russian Famine Landscape 565 Maurycy Minkowski, He Cast a Look and Went Mad 565 Lesser Ury, Am Kurfürstendamm 566 1899 Samuel Hirszenberg, The Wandering Jew 555 1900 Maurycy Trfû-àCïffankieVs Concert Léon Gimpel, Book Seller and Notre Dame on the Quai de la Seine 564 Bertalan Por, The Family 564 333 1911 Ephraim Moses Lilien, Herzl Observing the Rhinefrom the Balcony ofHotel Les Trois Rois during the Fifth Zionist Congress in igoi in Basel 556 Marc Chagall, I and the Village 567 Boris Schatz, Jeremiah 568 Alfred Stieglitz, Two Towers 568 Alfred Wolmark, Fisher Girl of Concarneau 1901 1902 ca. 1911 Ephraim Moses Lilien, Die Erschaffung des Menschen (The Creation ofMan) 337 Alfred Stieglitz, The Hand ofMan 337 Henryk Glicenstein, The Sleeping Messiah 569 1903 Amedeo Modigliani, Head ofa Woman Isidor Kaufmann, A Difficult Passage in the Talmud 558 Abel Pann, The Day after the Pogrom (Yard in Ruins and Bereaved Family) 558 Camille Pissarro, Self-Portrait 559 Ze’ev Raban, Illustrations to Song of Songs (4:1-6) 570 1904 Léon Bakst, Nijinski as the Faun Marc Chagall, Calvary 571 Samuel Hirszenberg, Exile 559 1911-1912 570 1911-1918 1912 571 ca.1912 ca. 1905 Hermann Struck, Everyone Who Mourns Jerusalem Reaps Its Joy (at the Wailing Wall) 560 Ι9θθ Katherine Μ. Cohen, Jewish Scholar 560 Solomon J. Solomon, High Tea in the
Sukkah 569 Else Lasker-Schüler, Der Schlangenanbeter aufdem Marktplatz in Theben (Snake Charmer in the Thebes Marketplace) 572 1912-1913 561 Dezsö Czigâny, Still Life with a Picture of Napoleon 572 ca. 1906 Lily Delissa Joseph, Self-Portrait with Candles 561 1907 Jules Pascin, The Turkish Family 562 Alfred Stieglitz, The Steerage 562 1908 Max Liebermann, Jewish Street in Amsterdam 563 Amedeo Modigliani, La Juive (The Jewess) 563 1913 Sonia Delaunay, The Bullier Ball (Tango au Bal Bullier) 573 Mark Gertler, Jewish Family 573 Ludwig Meidner, Apokalyptische Landschaft (Apocalyptic Landscape) 574 19131914 Jacob Steinhardt, Mortality 574 XV
XVI CONTENTS ISIS-ISIS Jacob Epstein, Torso in Metalfrom “The Rock Drill” 575 1914 Natan Altman, Portrait ofAnna Akhmatova 575 Rachel Bernstein-Wischnitzer, Cover Design for Istoria evreiskogo naroda 576 Mihaly Biro, Red Hammer Man with Chains 576 David Bomberg, The Mud Bath 577 Marc Chagall, The Newspaper Vendor 577 Ira Jan, The Lad Bialik 578 Jacques Lipchitz, Sailor with Guitar 578 Yehudah Pen, Portrait ofMarc Chagall 579 Yehudah Pen, The Watchmaker 579 Ze’ev Raban, Portrait of the Artist’s Wife, with the Dome of the Rock in the Background 580 1915 Claude Cahun, L’Image de lafemme (The Image of Woman) 580 Sofia Dymshits-Tolstaya, Aquarium (Self-Portrait) 581 Léon Gimpel, A “Taube” Is Spotted; A French 75 Is Immediately Put into Battery While “Pépéte,” the Aviator, Prepares to Give Chase 581 André Kertész, The Fairy Tale 582 Chana Orloff, Amazone (bronze) 582 Paul Strand, Wall Street 583 Max Weber, Chinese Restaurant 583 ca. 1915 1917 Marc Chagall, The Traveler 590 André Kertész, Sunset 591 Lucien Lévy-Dhurmer, Le grand Rabbin aumônier Abraham Bloch (The ChiefRabbi Abraham Bloch) 591 El Lissitzky, Sikhes-khulin (Small Talk, or, The Legend ofPrague) 592 Hugo Scheiber, Self-Portrait with Soldier’s Hat 593 1918 Alfred Lakos, Survivors of the Pogrom 593 El Lissitzky, Had Gadya, Gekoyft der tätefar tsvey gilden eyn tsigele (Father Bought a Kidfor Two Zuzim) 594 Issacher Ber Ryback, Pogrom 594 Aleksandr Tyshler, Sleeping Beauty 595 David Yakerson, Adam and Eve 595 ca.1918 Chaim Soutine, Self-Portrait 596 1918-1919 Joseph Chaikov, Le Cantique des Cantiques (The Song ofSongs) 596
Spatial Culture Raphael Avraham Shalem, Ornamental Artillery Shell Casing 584 1884 David Gostling and James Morris, Keneseth Eliyahoo Synagogue 597 ca.1915-1917 Florine Stettheimer, Easter Picture Man Ray, Symphony Orchestra 588 AbelPann, Under Her Father’s Eyes 588 Issachar Ber Ryback, Drawing Based on the Ceiling of the Mohilev Synagogue 589 Paul Strand, Blind Woman 589 Paul Strand, White Fence 590 584 1887 1916 Natan Altman, Head of a Young Jew (Self-Portrait) 585 Aldo Carpi, La tragedia dellafame (The Tragedy of Hunger) 585 Béla Czôbel, Boy Holding a Ball 586 Amy Julia Drucker, Air Raid Shelter 586 André Kertész, Country Accident 587 Μ. Loyb, Yizkor (cover) 587 Gottlieb Schumacher, Planfor the Zikhron Ya‘akov Settlement and Its Buildings 598 1893 Leon I. Bakhman and Ivan I. Shaposhnikov, Grand Choral Synagogue 599 1896 Odön Lechner and Gyula Pârtos, Museum ofApplied Arts (facing Ullöi Street) 600
CONTENTS 1897 Alfred Messel, Wertheim Department Store (Interior) 6οι 1897-1902 Alfred Messel, Wertheim Department Store (Exterior) 601 1898 Netanel Leichter, Painting of the Zôlkiew Synagogue 602 Georgiy Schleifer, Lazar Brodsky Choral Synagogue 603 ca. 1900-1912 Vitaliano Poselli, The Largest Mill in the Orient (Postcard) 604 1901-1902 Marcell Komor and Jakab Dezsö, Synagogue in Subotica 605 19«2 Valerii Rybarskii, A Fragment of the Altar ofa Synagogue in Mariampol 606 1903 Mikhail Eisenstein, Elizabeth Street 10b, Riga 607 Albert Kahn, Temple Beth El (Detroit, Michigan) 608 Béla Latja and Odön Lechner, Sandor Schmidl Mausoleum (Jewish Cemetery, Budapest) 609 Solomon Yudovin (Photographer), Pavoloch Torah Ark 614 1911 Willy Graf, Mainz Synagogue (Organ and Floorplan) 614 1912 George Boehm, The Forward Building 615 Sender Jarmulowsky, Jarmulowsky Bank Building 615 ca.1912 Alexander Baerwald, The Cooperative Courtyard Plan, Merhavia Educational Farm 616 1913 Ödön Lechner, The Blue Church ofSt. Elizabeth 616 Ι9ΐθ Alexander Baerwald, Technion Building (Façade) 617 Date Unknown Unknown Photographer, View ofa Street in Zikhron Ya‘akov 617 Material Culture 1880 Unknown Silversmith, Kiddush Cup with a Shmire of the Holy Rebbe ofSadigura 618 1905 Jacques-Marcel Auburtin and Aaron Messiah, Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild 610 Maurice Joseph Cattaui and Eduard Matasek, Sha‘ar Hashamayim Synagogue Dome 611 ca. 1880 Emanuel Eisler, Train-Shaped Besamim Box 1909 Jozef Awin, Synagogue of the Old Cemetery ofLemberg (L’viv) (Reconstruction) 611 Joseph Barsky, Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium 612 ca.
1890 Sarah and Miriam Yellin, Mazal Του Eliyahu Ezra Challah Cover 620 19Ю Alois Breier, The Bimah at the Wooden Synagogue, Kamionka Strumilowa 612 Alois Breier, Jablonöw Wooden Synagogue 613 Albert Kahn, Dodge Brothers Corporation 613 Unknown Photographer, Tel Aviv Street 613 1886 Unknown Artist, Gibraltar Ketubah 619 189З Joseph Zvi Geiger, Purim Story Painting 1895 Unknown Artist, Rhodes Ketubah 619 620 621 Late 19th century Unknown Folk Artist, Paper Cutsfor Shavuot 622 xvii
xviii CONTENTS Late igth-Early 20th Century 1910 Unknown Artist, Shpanyer-arbet Tallis Machine 623 Unknown Artists, Yadayim (Torah Pointers) 623 Ber Kratko, Cover Illustrationsfor Peretz’s Dramen 633 ca. 1900 ca.1910 Abraham Monsohn (Printer), Mizrah Tablet Lithograph 624 Salo Schottländer (Publisher), Moses Group Portrait 624 Unknown Artist, Birth Amulet, Habsburg Galicia (Ukraine) 625 Ya‘akov ben Elijah Gaj, Birth Amulet, Tunisia 625 Unknown, To the Majesty and Glory ofBaron Hirsch (Lithograph) 634 Early 20th Century Solomon Yudovin, Here Lies an Important Woman 635 Solomon Yudovin, Tallis Weaver 635 Shmuel Schulman, Ahavat Tsiyon Micrograph 626 Unknown Artist, A Boy’s Bar Mitzvah Coatfrom Bukhara 626 Unknown Artist, Coat ofRabbi Suleiman Mani, Ottoman Palestine 627 Unknown Artist, An Ottoman Torah Ark Curtain Madefrom a Woman’s Dress 627 Unknown Artist, Purim Page (Mi-she-nikhnas adar) 628 Unknown Artist, Woman’s Ensemblefrom Algeria 628 Unknown Silversmith, Yemeni Ma’anageh Necklace 629 Unknown Silversmith, Yemeni Marriage Necklace 629 1911-1914 Erich Goldberg, Table Lamp with Elaborate Silver Lampshade 634 1912-1914 1913 Moses Ezekiel, Seal of the Jewish Publication Society of America 635 1914 Ze’ev Raban, Wedding Ring with Adam, Eve, and Forbidden Fruit 636 1917 Joseph Chaikov, Temerl 636 POLITICS, CULTURE, AND RELIGION Introduction 637 1901-1910 Alliance Israélite Universelle School of Crafts, Herzl Rug 630 Political Writing 1902 Isaac Elhanan Spektor, “A Secret Letter to London” 641 Yehalel (Yehudah Leib Levin), “To America or to the Land of Israel” 643 S. Μ.
Sochora, Simhat Torah Flag 630 Joseph Werbelowsky, Weissberger-Lenson Ketubah 631 1881 1907 1882 Rachel Millman, Tefillin Bag ofLeib Millman Am Oylom, “Letter from Crémieux Agricultural Colony to Peretz Smolenskin” 644 Pavel Axelrod, “Socialist Jews Confront the Pogroms” 645 BILU, “The Voice of the Youth” 647 Leon Pinsker, Autoemancipation 648 Unknown, “A Voice from Balta” 650 631 1908 Unknown Artist, Leshone-toyve shifskarte (Jewish New Year’s Card in the Form ofan Ocean Liner Ticket) 632 1909 Joseph Knebel, Publisher’s Stamp 632
CONTENTS 1883 Peretz Smolenskin, “At Dusk, Let There Be Light” 652 1884 Naftali Herz Imber, “Tikvatenu (Our Hope)” 1895 Yuli Martov, “A Turning Point in the History of the Jewish Labor Movement” 678 653 1886 Simon Bernfeld, “Perversion ofjustice (in Serbia)” 654 1888 Annie Nathan Meyer, “Editorial: On Creating Barnard College” 655 1890 Ignâc Goldziher, Diary Entries 656 1891 Ahad На-Am, “Truth from the Land of Israel” 660 Dovid Edelstadt, “To the Worker Women” 662 Mozes Henriquez Pimentel, “Speech: Against Antisemitic Persecution” 663 Unknown, Der arbayterfraynd (cover) 664 1892 Elhanan Leib Levinsky, “A Trip to the Land of Israel in 2040” 665 Yehiel Mikhl Pines, “Jews Will Accept Hardship Only in the Holy Land” 667 Unknown, “A Jewish Worker’s May Day Speech” 668 1893 Sadie American, “Speech: On the Organization (National Council ofjewish Women)” 670 Central Union of the German Citizens of the Jewish Faith, “Announcement Establishing the Zentralverein Organization” 671 Julia Richman, “Women Wage Workers: With Reference to Directing Immigrants” 673 1894 Anna Kuliscioff, The Monopoly ofMan 674 Shmaryahu Levin, “Letter to Yehalel: On Creating a Yiddish (National) Newspaper” 676 Esther Azhari Moyal, “Is It Befitting of Women to Demand Rights of Men?” 677 Unknown, “A Women’s Gathering” 678 1896 Theodor Herzl, The Jewish State 681 1897 Jacques Bahar, “Antigoyism in Zion” 682 Bar Kokhbajewish Society, “Letter to Herzl from Egypt’s First Zionist Society” 684 Joseph Marco Baruch, “An Ottoman Jewish Zionist Volunteers for the Greek Army” 685 The First Zionist Congress, “The Basel
Program” 687 Alexander Harkavy, “Editorial Statement of Der nayer gayst” 687 Theodor Herzl, “The Hunt in Bohemia” 688 Leo Motzkin, “Speech at the First Zionist Congress” 691 Protestrabiner, “Protest against Zionism” 692 Nahum Sokolow, “Moral Benefits, Part 2” 694 Unsigned (likely Aleksander Benghiat), “The Fez as a Sign of Patriotism: An Appeal for Imperial Allegiance during the Greco-Ottoman War” 695 1898 Ahad На-Am, “Thejewish State and thejewish Problem” 696 Abraham Cahan, “The Russian Jew in America” 698 Bernard Lazare, Nationalism and Jewish Emancipation 700 Nachman Syrkin, “Thejewish Problem and the Socialist Jewish State” 701 1899 The Bund, “The Third Party Convention” Theodor Herzl, “Zionism” 704 1900 Martin Phillipson, “A Proposal” 702 705 1902 Theodor Herzl, Altneuland (Old-New Land) 706 Ephraim Moses Lilien, Devil Sucking the Blood ofa Sweatshop Tailor 709 Unknown Artist, Alliance with the Sultan 709 Ze’ev Yavetz, “The Mizrachi Manifesto” 710 ΧΪΧ
XX CONTENTS 19ОЗ Ahavat Zion Society, “Letter to Herzl from Zionists in Morocco” 712 Union of Jewish Writers (Ahad На-Am, Ben-Ami, Simon Dubnow, Yehoshu‘a Hana Ravnitski, Chaim Nahman Bialik), “Proclamation” 713 Central Committee of the Bund, “Proclamation of the Jewish Labor Bund” 715 Klara, “Jewish Women and Zionism” 717 Emil Ranzenhofer, Official Postcard of the Sixth Zionist Congress 718 Yitshak Ya‘akov Reines, “Letter to the Editor: On Zionism and the Mizrachi” 718 Abraham Galante, “An Ottomanjewish Activist in Cairo Proposes Settlingjews in the Sudan” 739 Louis Marshall, "American Jewish Committee” 740 Felice Ravenna, “More on Zionism” 741 Third All-Russian Zionist Conference, The Helsingfors Program 744 1907 Ahad На-Am, “Flesh and Spirit” 719 Anonymous, “We, Jewish Socialists” 721 Leon Trotsky, Our Political Tasks y 22 Viktor Vohryzek, “What Paths Should Our Movement Take?” 724 Yosef Aronovich, “Our Goal for Ha-Po‘el ha-tsa‘ir" 745 Yitzhak Ben-Zvi, “Editorial Statement of Der onfang’ 746 Louis Boudin, The Theoretical System ofMarx in the Light ofRecent Criticism 748 Ernesto Nathan, “Speech Given upon Being Elected Mayor of Rome” 752 Bertha Pappenheim, “On the Question of Ethical Behavior” 755 Ze’ev Smilansky, “Jaffa Changes Its Face” 756 Ι9θ5 Ι9θ8 Ber Borochov, The National Question and Class Struggle 725 The Bund, “Our Demands” 728 The Bund, “Resolution of the Sixth Congress of the Bund: On the Various Zionist-Socialist Factions” 729 Joseph Hirsch Dünner, “Sermon: On Zionism” 729 Aurelia Josz, Women’s Farming Schools Abroad: Travel Notes and Impressions 731 Po‘ale
Tsiyon Central Committee, “Po‘ale Tsiyon’s Approach on Palestine” 732 Unknown, Banner of the London Bakers’ Union 733 Unknown, Protest at the Funeral ofAnti-Tsarist Revolutionaries 734 Unknown, Rally in Memory ofFallen Worker Kagan 734 Joseph Vitkin, “A Call to the Jewish Youth Whose Hearts Lie with Their People and with Zion” 734 Israel Zangwill, “The East Africa Offer” 736 Zionist Socialist Workers Party, “About Autonomism: Decisions from the First Zionist Socialist Workers Party Congress” 737 Sam Lévy, “The Jews and the Fatherland” 757 Maurice Sidi, “Reactions in Mosul to the Young Turk Revolution” 759 Oscar Straus, “Order of the Secretary of Commerce and Labor” 759 1904 1909 Abraham Elmaleh, “Mission ofHa-Herut” 760 David Fresco, “An Anti-Zionist Appeal from Istanbul” 761 Hashomer, “The Platform of Hashomer” 763 Manya Wilbushewitz Shohat, “Letter to Henrietta Szold” 763 Rachel Yanait, Bar-Kokhba 766 Chaim Zhitlowsky, Dos naye lebn (cover) 767 1910 The Bund, “The Eighth Party Convention” 768 Leon Chasanowitch, The Crisis ofJewish Colonization in Argentina 769 Ha-Ahdut Editorial Board, “Our Goal” 770 1910s Abraham Shiplacoff, “Prophet Marx Speech” 1906 Simon Dubnow, “On the Tasks of the Folkspartay” 738 1911 Abraham Benaroya, “Our Demands: A Ladino Socialist Manifesto” 772 772
CONTENTS Kaufmann Kohler, “Speech: On American Judaism” 773 Bertha Pappenheim, “A European Feminist Decries Sex Trafficking in the Ottoman Empire” 774 1916-1917 1912 Armin Beregi, “The Jewish Question in Hungary” 803 Emma Goldman, “Address to the Jury” 804 Jewish Socialist Federation of America, The Revolutionary Land ofRussia 805 Samuel de A. Levy, “May Revolution (1810-1917)” 806 Unknown Photographer, Albert Antebi at a Red Crescent Fundraiser during World War I 807 WZO London Bureau, “A Zionist Manifesto” 807 Shmaryahu Levin, “The Future of American Jews” 802 1917 Agudat Israel, “Founding Program” 775 Murad Faraj, “The War for Our Nation” 776 Esther Azhari Moyal, “Our Renaissance” 777 Zseni Varnai, “To My Soldier Son” 779 IDO Graziella Benghiat, “Lecture: On Feminism and Suffrage” 780 David Florentin, “A Proposal to Make Salonica an International City” 782 Fritz Kaufmann, “The Invigoration of Western Jewishness” 783 Maud Nathan, “Women and Internationalism in Europe” 784 ЩИ Ernst Lissauer, “Hymn of Hate against England” 785 Franz Oppenheimer, Merchavia: A Jewish Co operative Settlement in Palestine 786 Chaim Weizmann, “Zionism Needs a Living Content” 788 1914-1918 J.S., “A Satirical Song in Judeo-Arabic Describing the Events of the First World War” 790 1915 Louis D. Brandeis, "The Jewish Problem: How to Solve It” 791 Sandor Brody, “About Jews” 793 Gershom Scholem, “Diary Excerpt: Against the War” 795 Henrietta Szold, “Zionism and the Jewish Women of America” 796 Wolf Terlô, “The Angola Plan for Jewish Colonization” 798 1916 Martha Gruening, “Prepared” 799 Rosa
Luxemburg, “No Room in My Heart for Jewish Suffering” 800 Arnold Zweig, “The Jewish Census (Judenzahlungf' 800 1918 Abraham Baroff, “The Workers University of Our International Union” 809 Asser Kleerekoper, “Unmasked” 810 J. Levitt, “Letter about the Choir” 810 Yitshak Morganstern, “Interpolation of the Sokolover Rebbe” 811 Moissaye Olgin, “Who Is Trotsky?” 812 Zalman Shazar, “Marx on Judaism andjudaism in Marx” 814 1919 Ben-Zion Meir Hai Uziel, “Angels of Peace” 815 Cultural Thought and Pedagogy 1880 Eliezer Ben-Yehuda, “Letter to Ha-Shahar on Reviving the Hebrew Language” 817 1881 Mordechai Tsvi Mane, “On the Art of Painting in General and amongjews in Particular” 818 1885 Samuel Peltyn (Judaita), A Jewish Reform Project with Particular Consideration Given to Its Ethical Aspect 820 1886 Abraham Luncz, “To the Readers (of Yerushalayimf” 822 Sholem Aleichem, “Letter to Mendele” 823 ΧΧΪ
xxii CONTENTS 1888 Mikhah Yosef Berdyczewski, “The World of Emanation: Reflections on the Volozhin Yeshiva” 825 Y. L. Peretz, “Letters to Sholem Aleichem" 826 Sholem Aleichem, The Trial ofShomer 827 1889 Francisco Rivas Puigcerver, “Call to Sephardim to Immigrate to Mexico” 829 1890 Mordechai ben Hillel ha-Kohen, “In the Land of Israel” 830 Leo Wiener, “Popular Poetry of the Russian Jews” 849 Chaim Zhitlowsky, Zionism or Socialism? 851 1899 Henryk Nusbaum, “An Anti-Zionist’s Comment to the Polishjewish Intelligentsia” 851 Hayim Shaki, Me‘am Lo‘ez to the Song ofSongs 853 Ι9θο Elijah Benamozegh, The Universalism ofJudaism: An Italian Sephardic Perspective 854 1901 Eliezer Ben-Yehuda, “Jewish Military Service” 832 Rebekah Kohut, “Mission-Work among the Unenlightened Jews” 834 Hannah Solomon, “Opening Address of the Jewish Women’s Congress” 835 Abraham Wertheim, “Speech: On Jews and Nationalism” 836 Martin Buber, “Lesser Ury (and Jewish Art)” 856 Joel Engel, “Feuilleton: On Varshavsky’s Jewish Folk Songs” 858 ■ Mark Varshavsky, “A Few Words to My Critic” 859 Joel Engel, “A Reply to Mr. Sholem Aleichem” 859 David Frishman, “Artistic Masterwork” 860 Davis Trietsch and Leo Winz, “Ost und West Editorial Statement” 861 1894 1902 Reuven Brainin, “Our Monthly: Mi-mizrah u-mi-ma‘arav" 838 Martin Buber, Chaim Weizmann, and Berthold Feiwel, “AJewish University” 862 1893 1895 1903 Ben-Avigdor, “Hebraism and Universalism in Hebrew Literature” 839 Victoria Danon, “An Attempt to Open a School for Jewish Girls in Ottoman Istanbul” 841 David Pinski and Y. L. Peretz, Yontev-bletlekh: “Why Is
This Night Different (Ma nishtanah)?” 842 Joseph Klausner, “Ha-Shiloah: Our Goal” Max Nordau, “Muscle Jewry” 867 1896 Jaffa School Board, “Meeting Notes: On Implementing a Full Hebrew Curriculum” 843 1896/97 Ahad На-Am, “The Mission of Ha-Shiloah'' 844 1897 Mikhah Yosef Berdyczewski, “An Argument: On Expanding Our Literature” 846 1898 Yitshak Epstein, 'Tvrit be-‘ivrit (Hebrew in Hebrew),” 847 Reina ha-Kohen, “To the Modern Girl” 848 865 1904 Simon Lazar, “The Mission of Ha-Mitspeh^ 868 1906 Yosef Haim Brenner, “To the Reader of Ha-MeTrer” 870 Jacob Milch, “New Movements among the Jewish Proletariat” 871 Sh. Yanovsky, “About Art” 872 1906-1907 Ahad На-Am, “Letters to Shimon Dubnow” 873 1907 Avraham Tsvi Idelsohn, “Jewish Music—National Music” 874 Narcisse Leven, “Speech Given to the General Assembly of the Jewish Colonization Association” 875
CONTENTS Sha‘are Torah Technical School, “Obligations of the Students” 877 Nahum Sokolow, “HaSOlam Editorial Statement” 877 1908 S. An-ski, “Jewish Ethnopoetics” 87g Esther Frumkina, “Czernowitz Conference Speech: On National Education” 881 Shmuel Niger, A. Vayter, and Shmarye Gorelik, “To the Readers oiLiterarishe monatsshriften" 883 Y. L. Peretz, “Czernowitz Conference Speech Celebrating Yiddish” 886 Tsivyon, “Yiddish Literature and Its Writers” 888 Unknown, “Diyugend Editorial Statement” 889 Hayim Zuta, The Seed ofEvery Kind: Λ Scientific Conversation for the Youth 890 19«9 Ahad На-Am, “The Negation of the Diaspora” 891 Simon Dubnow, “The Affirmation of the Diaspora” 895 Judah L. Magnes, “Sermon on the Melting Pot” 897 Avram Naon, “A Manifesto for Turkish Jewish Literature” 899 Alexander Ziskind Rabinovitz and the Editors of HaNir, “An Open Letter about Literature” 900 1910 Ilya Ginzburg, “Tolstoy and the Jews” 902 Aaron David Gordon, “The Counterfeit Culture and the Sought-After Culture” 903 Karl Kraus, “Heine and the Consequences” 905 Adam Wizel, “Assimilation or Polonization?" 907 Hillel Zeitlin, “How Does One Produce Culture?” 908 1911 Mordechai Alpersohn, The First Pioneers 909 Samson Benderly, “The Problem ofjewish Education in New York City” 911 Simha Ben-Tsiyon, “Prospectus for Moledet" 913 Hoveve Tsiyon Odessa Committee, “Meeting Minutes on the Brenner Affair” 914 David Ben-Gurion, “Deteriorating (In Defense of Y. H. Brenner)” 916 Unknown “Teacher,” “In the Footsteps of Literature” 918 1912 David de Sola Pool, “Will the Old Sephardim Welcome the New?” 920 Moritz
Goldstein, “Germanjewish Parnassus” 921 Ludwig Strauss (Franz Quentin), “An Exchange on the Jewish Question” 923 Walter Benjamin, “Letter to Ludwig Strauss on Zionism” 924 Franz Kafka, “An Introductory Talk on the Yiddish Language” 926 1913 Aaron Aaronsohn, “The Common Names of Plants” 928 Anonymous Hebrew Students, “Protest: For the Hebraicization of the Technion” 930 Samuel Hugo Bergmann, “The Sanctification of the Name” 930 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “The Hebrew Book” 932 Mordechai Borochov, A Doctor’s Lectures 936 Yosef Haim Brenner, “Self-Criticism” 937 Boris Kletzkin, “All of the Books That Have Arrived at the Editor’s Desk” 939 Hans Kohn, “The Mind of the Orient” 940 Joseph Luria, Ben-Zion Mossinson, and Yehiel Yehieli, “The Advantages of Hebrew” 942 Nissim Malul, “Our Status in the Country, or the Question of Learning Arabic” 943 Shmuel Niger, “The State of Yiddish Children’s Literature” 945 Helene Sheinberg, “The New York Libraries and Readers” 947 Society for Jewish Folk Music, “Manifesto” 949 Unknown Photographer, Tanakh Class in Jaffa 950 Shmuel Yavnieli, “After the Aliyah (Immigration to the Land of Israel)” 950 1914 Imre Abadi, “Newjewish Artists in the Holy Land” 952 Joseph Gedalecia, “ ‘Oriental,’ Not Sephardi” 954 Aaron David Gordon, “Letter to Rachel Bluwstein” 955 Vladimir Jabotinsky, “Letter to the Working Committee of the Hebrew University” 957 Rose Kaplan, “Letter to a Nursing Convention in St. Louis” 959 xxiii
XXIV CONTENTS Ya‘akov Ze’ev Latski-Bertholdi, “Judaism and the Jews, or, On Jewish Apostasy” g6o A. Leyeles, “The National-Radical Schools” 963 Mina Loy, “Feminist Manifesto” 965 OPE (Society for the Promotion of Culture among Jews in Russia), Handbookfor Establishing a Jewish Library 966 Jozsef Patai, “An Open Response to Dezsô Szabo” 968 1915 Ben-Sion Behar, “ ‘Sephardi,’ Not Oriental” 970 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “Halachah and Aggadah” 972 Emma Goldman, “Letter to Margaret Sanger on Birth Control” 973 Abraham Liessin, “Speech: The Frank Tragedy, the Jews, and the Negroes” 974 1916 A Buenos Aires Jewish Library, “The Library, Center of Social and Cultural Life” 976 Rachel Katznelson-Shazar, “Excerpt from a Letter to A. D. Gordon on Labor and Nature” 977 Laura Papo, “The Spaniolische (Sephardic) Woman” 977 1917 Yitshak Alterman, “Speech on the Hebrew Kindergarten” 979 Aron Bilis, Vida nuestra (cover) 981 Ben-Zion Dinur, “Higher School for Jewish Studies” 981 David Horowitz, “On Guard” 983 Mikhl Levitan, “Discussion of the Founding of the Demievka School” 984 A. Litai, “Intellectual Abstinence or Assimilation (Not Exactly a Letter to the Editor)” 985 Belle Moskowitz, “The Jewish Woman’s Opportunity for Service” 987 Shoshana Persits, “Letter to Bialik on Hebrew Culture” 988 Noah Pines, “Lecture on the Elementary School” 989 Robert Weltsch, “The Youth ofjewish Prague” 989 1918 Bal-Makhshoves, “One Literature in Two Languages” 990 Simha Ben-Tsiyon, “Editorial Statement of The Palestine News' Literary Supplement” 992 Marc Chagall, “A Report Concerning the Art College” 993 Borukh
Charney-Vladek, “A Portrait of Karl Marx” 994 Alexander Dushkin, “Tendencies injewish Education” 996 Aaron David Gordon, “Lacking a Family Life” 997 Rachel Katznelson-Shazar, “Language Insomnia” 998 Aleksander Krein, “The Problems ofjewish Music” 1002 Ben-Tsion Liber, The Sexual Life 1003 El Lissitzky, “Letter to Shmuel Niger on the New Jewish Book” 1005 B. Sheyfer, “Letter to the Editor: On Preferring English” 1005 Avraham Stybel, “Prospectus” (from Stybel’s Publishing House) 1006 1918-1919 Moyshe Litvakov, “The System of Translations” 1007 1919 Dovid Bergelson, “Art-Literature and the Revolutionary Public” 1009 Jacob Glatstein, A. Leyeles, and N. Minkov, "Introspectivism" 1011 Ernst Simon, “Our War Experience” 1013 Religious Ideology and Rituals Late 19th Century Naphtali Tsvi Yehudah Berlin, the Netsiv, “Responsum: On Uniting European Jewry” 1016 1880 Nathan Marcus Adler, Ketubah Abstract 1017 1881-1890 Sa’adi Besalel a-Levi, “Turkish Music in the Synagogue: Objections of a Rabbi” 1017 1883 Yekutiel Yehudah Teitelbaum, the Yetev Lev, “Responsum: On the Burial of an Uncircumcised Boy” 1018
CONTENTS 1884 Rosalea Gershenowitz and Aleksander Zederbaum, “Letter to the Editor: On Kashering for Passover” 1019 1899 Rashban (Solomon Tsvi Schick), “Responsum: On Civil Marriage” 1040 David Tsvi Hoffmann, “Responsum: On Civil Marriage” 1041 1885 The Conference of Reform Rabbis, “The Pittsburgh Platform” 1020 Eliezer Zweifel, The Advocate 1021 1900 Hayim Soloveitchik, “Letter to Rabbijacob Moses Karpas against Zionism” 1042 1886 Yehudajarmon, Return, Israel 1022 Shomrei ha-Dos Society, “An Open Letter” 1902 Tsadok ha-Kohen of Lublin, “Creating God’s Presence in One’s Consciousness” 1043 1023 1888 Yitshak Shmelkes, the Beit Yitshak, “Responsum: On Technology and Jewish Law” 1025 1890 Jacob Mendes de Solla, Confirmation Manual 1027 1890/91 Raphael Samuel benjacob Arditti, “When ajew Can Work during the Sabbath: A Salonikan Rabbi on War and Labor” 1028 1893 Ray Frank, “Women in the Synagogue” 1029 ca. 1894-1898 Ben Ish Hai, “Sermon on B’nai Mitzvah Celebrations” 1030 1896 Joseph Pallache, “Responsum: On Gender Transition” 1031 Solomon Schechter, “Studies in Judaism” 1032 1903 ‘Arukh Ha-shulhan (Yehiel Mikhl Epstein), “Responsum: On Reciting the Shema‘ in the Presence of Bareheaded Women” 1044 Sholom Dov Ber Schneerson, “Notes in Response to the Zionist Cause” 1044 1904 Chofetz Chaim (Yisroel Meir Kagan), “Gloss on What Is Forbidden on Shabbat” 1047 1905 Sefat Emet (Judah Leib Alter of Ger), Sefat emet: The Inner Sustaining Point 1048 ΐ9θ5/6 Ben Ish Hai, The Laws of Women: On the Birth ofa Girl 1048 1906 Reuben Zak, “A Tale of Rebbe Yisroel of Ruzhin” 1049 1897 Chofetz Chaim
(Yisroel Meir Kagan), The Dispersion ofIsrael 1034 1907 Jacob Obermeyer, Modern Judaism in Orient and Occident (East and West) 1049 1897-1937 Haeem Samuel Kehimkar, History ofthe Bene Israel of India: Natal Ritual 1037 1907/8 Raphael Aaron Ben Simeon, “Responsum: On Prostitutes’ Gifts to the Synagogue” 1051 1898 Kedushas Yom Tov (Hananya Yom-Tov Lipa Teitelbaum), “Letter against Zionism” 1038 Orthodox Jewish Congregational Union of America, “Resolution Favoring Zionism” 1039 1910 Isaac Breuer, “Instruction, Law, and Nation: A Critical Historical Inquiry into the Essence of Judaism” 1052 XXV
XXVI CONTENTS I9II 1916 Shaul Brach, “On Emancipation and Jewish Education” 1054 Jacob ben YosefHayim, “Introduction to Ben Ish Hai’s Sefer da‘at u-tevunah (Book of Knowledge and Understanding)” 1055 Jewish Colonization Association, Principles, Duties, and Practices ofJudaism Intendedfor the Moral and Religious Instruction ofHebrew Youth 1056 Israel Perlow, “Letter on Education” 1056 Lily Montagu, “Address to West Central Jewish Working Girls’ Club” 1074 1911-1912 Aaron Samuel Tamares, “Sermon: On Freedom” 1057 1912 Shimon Aghasi, “Sermon: On the Secularization and Degradation of Iraqi Jewry” 1059 Claude Montefiore, Outlines ofLiberal Judaism 1060 Yihye Qafeh, The Wars of the Lord 1061 1916-1917 Joseph Meyer Levin, “Sermon: On David and Jeroboam” 1075 1918 Clara Asscher-Pinkhof and Leo Pinkhof, From Two Jewish Questioners 1076 Chofetz Chaim (Yisroel Meir Kagan), “Commentary on Sotah: On the Education of Girls” 1078 Joseph Reider, “Secular Currents in the Synagogal Chant in America” 1078 POPULAR CULTURE Introduction 1081 1870s or 1880s Yankev Morgenshtern, Simkhe Platke, or the Universal Swindler 1083 19121914 1886 Solomon Yudovin, In the Beys-medresh [House of Study] 1063 International Order of B’nai B’rith, Banquet Menu 1084 1913 1887 Yitshak Ya‘akov Reines, “On Necessary Jewish Educational Reforms” 1063 Adolf Agai, “The History ofBorsszem Janko (Johnny Peppercorn)” 1085 Menachem Mendl Dolitzki, “If I Forget Thee (Tsiyon tamatif'' 1087 1914 Yosef Yoyzl Horowitz, the Alter of Novardok, The Questfor Perfection 1065 Abraham Isaac Kook, “Ideological Diversity and Unity:
Orthodoxy, Nationalism, and Liberalism” 1066 Abraham Isaac Kook, “Souls of Chaos” 1068 David Pisanté, “How Should One Pray South of the Equator?” 1069 1915 Mordecai Μ. Kaplan, “What Is Judaism?” 1070 Sarah Schenirer, “The Education of Orthodox Girls” 1072 1915/16 Saul Shohet, “Bar Mitzvah Sermon: Onjewish Education and Secularization” 1073 1888 Flora Wolff, Book of Cooking and Home Economicsfor Jewish Housewives 1088 1889 Isaac Meir Dik, The Black Rooster logo 1891 Ellen Gertrude Cohen, Jewish Tailor’s Workshop 1090 1892 Adolf Agai, Sample from “Besszer” Calendar: Foreigners in Budapest 1091 David Fresco, El Tiempo Celebrating 400 Years of Sephardic Life in the Ottoman Empire 1092
CONTENTS Unknown, Collected and Edited by Sholem Aleichem, “Jewish Jokes, Parables, and Stories” 1092 Alphonse Lévy, Familiar Jewish Scenes 1110 Sara Vos, An Original Jewish Cookbook 1111 1893 Hirsh Leon D’or, A New Letter-Writing Guide 1092 Avraham S. Friedberg, History of the House of David 1094 Geneviève Halévy Bizet Straus, Geneviève Straus Sitting with Proust et al. 1095 David Yudelovitz, “The Samson Game” 1096 19031904 Aleksander Benghiat, The Two Voyages of Gulliver 1111 1895 Bar-Nash (Noah Shapira), “Worker’s Song” 1097 18951905 Shomer (Nokhem Meir Shaykevitch), Brivenshteler: “A Letter to a Friend in Russia about America” 1097 1898 Unknown Lithographer, Forverts Excursion and Raffle 1099 Late ipth-Early 20th Century Unknown Author, “Sleep, Sleep, Sleep” 1100 1900 F.I. (Initials of Unknown Writer), Entrées: A Collection ofRecipes 1100 HermannJalowicz, Jewish Gymnastics Newspaper 1102 Mark Varshavsky, “Oyfn pripetshik (At the Hearth)” 1103 Yeremiah (El Yoron), an Unknown Complainant, “Condemnation of Women Singing in Cafés on the Sabbath” 1103 Ι9θι Lizzie Black Kander, The Way to a Man’s Heart (“The Settlement” Cook Book) 1103 1902 S. An-ski, “Di shvue (The Oath)” 1106 Jacob Epstein, Buying a Newspaper 1106 Moshe Mizrachi, Purim Story 1107 Ι9θ3 Derfraynd, “Subscription Notice” 1108 Djamilé Douée, “The Marriage of Regina” 1109 Max Jungmann, “Cookbook Advertisement” 1110 1904 Arbeter Ring, Souvenirfrom the Fourth “Workmen’s Circle” Convention 1112 Ezra Dangur, Calendarfor the Year 5665, an Intercalated Year 1114 Jacob Epstein, Morris Rosenfeld 1115 Max Jungmann,
Darwinian 1115 1905 Max Jungmann, The Reformed Hasid Unknown, Irving Music Hall 1115 1115 1906 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “Between the River Prat and Hidekel Stream” 1116 “Eliyahu” for Di bin, “The Quarrel between Hebrew and Yiddish” 1117 The Forward, “A Bintel Brief" 1118 Unknown Reporter for Di varhayt, “Frightened Mothers Surround the Neighborhood: Tonsil Riots” 1118 Yidishes tageblatt, “The Tageblatt’s Shining Year” 1119 1907 Anonymous, A Dictionary ofPolitical Terms 1120 The Forward, “A Bintel Brief" 1121 Moishe Opotowski, "Russian Jews Tricked into Slavery in America” 1122 Cyrus L. Sulzberger, “A Rebuttal to Opotowski” 1122 1908 Ignatz Bernshteyn, Erotica et Rustica 1123 Harry Houdini, Houdini’s Death-Defying Mystery 1124 Solomon Pinhasoff, Six-Language Dictionary A. B. Rosenshteyn, Literary Science 1125 Sonya the Wise Woman (Sonya Naimark), “The Tale of the Ba‘al Shem and the Dybbuk” 1127 1124 xxvii
xxviii CONTENTS A. Vayter, “On Otto Weininger’s Sex and Character" 1127 1909 Irving Berlin, Fanny Brice, and Edgar Leslie, “Sadie Salome, Go Home!” 1128 Der Tunkeler, Unemployed Yiddish Writers 1129 Eliezer Farhi, “Lamentation for Those Who Perished in the Abriyah Earthquake” 1130 Udi Misirli Ibrahim Efendi, “A Jewish Oud Player Entertains for Ramadan” 1132 Yudl Rosenberg, “The Golem” 1132 Unknown for the Forward, “The Essence of Baseball Explained for Non Sportsmen” 1134 Unknown, “A Sponsored Review of Dos Pintele Yid” 1136 1910 Avraham Soskin and Tsvi Nishri, TsviNishri and Maccabi Tel Aviv 1139 ca. 1910 Naftali Herz Imber and Henry A. Russotto, “Hatikvah (The Hope)” 1140 1911 Louis Gilrod and David Meyerowitz, The Fires’ Victims 1140 Aaron Zeilengold, “A Story of Rabbi Levi Yitshak of Berditshev” 1142 1912 Y. L. Cahan, Yiddish Folk Songs with Their Original Airs 1144 Der groyser kundes, Dedicated to Lincoln’s Birthday 1145 Leo Kahn, Students on a Pommel Horse 1147 Menachem Kipnis, “Who Is Vildman the Wrestler?” 1147 Lola (Leon Israel), Samson and Delilah 1148 Ephraim Raskin, Instructional Bookfor Small Producers: How to Make Chocolate, Coffee, and Condensed American Milkfor Travelers and Home Use 1149 Tashrak (Yisroel Zevin), Etiquette: Clothing, Manners, and Sexual Behavior 1151 Wilhelm Wachtel, Wachtel Exhibition Poster 1153 Weber and Fields, Hokey Pokey 1154 Wissotzky’s Russian Tea, And This Is How You Shall Eat It (Exodus 12:11) 1154 1912-1913 S. An-ski (Retelling), “Grave of the Bride and Groom” 1155 1913 Joe Hayman, “Cohen on the Telephone” 1156 Moshe Mizrachi,
Akedah Story 1157 Yehoshue Rayzner, “The Great Sea Misfortune of the Titanic” 1157 1914 Eliezer Ya‘akov Podhorzer, Almanacfor the Year 5675 1158 Sophie Tucker, At the Yiddish Wedding Jubilee 1161 1915 Theda Bara, A Fool There Was 1161 Irving Berlin, Cohen Owes Me Ninety-Seven Dollars 1162 Lipôt Burkos, “Algemeyneyidishe tsaytung Classified Ad for a Missing Suitcase” 1162 Moyshe Nadir, “Free Love” 1162 Theatro Carlos Gomes, “Kreuzer Sonata Advertisement” 1163 1916 Clara, “Porke no? (Can a SephardicAshkenazic Romance Survive? A Russianjewish Woman in New York Seeks Advice)” 1163 Moise Gadol, Bookfor Learning Yiddish and English 1164 1917 Haynt Theater Section, “Advertisement for the People’s Theater" 1165 A. Litvin and Sonya the Wise Woman (Sonya Naimark), “A Tale of a Teacher” 1166 1918 Eddie Cantor and Harry Ruby, Broadway’s Not a Bad Place after All 1168 Sidney H. Riesenberg, Civilians (Poster) 1169
CONTENTS PERFORMANCE ART Introduction Marx Brothers (Chico, Harpo, Groucho, Gummo, and Zeppo), Home Again 1187 Unknown, Esther Playfor Purim 1188 1171 Theater 1882 Unknown Artist, “Advertisement for Vienna Men’s Chorus and Comedy Quartet” 1173 1917 Vilna Troupe, Thieves 1887 Abraham Goldfaden, Two Kuni Lemels 1916 Siegfried Berisch and Josefina Kline, The Double Accountant 1189 1173 1190 1918 Napoleon Sarony and Sarah Bernhardt, Sarah Bernhardt as Cleopatra 1173 Habima, The First Habima Theater Audience Salon Casa Suiza, Komishe nakht (Comical Night) 1192 1898 1918-1919 Jacob Gordin, Mirele Efros 1174 Bertha Kalich, “Teater kurier Benefit Lunch with Bertha Kalich” 1174 Mark Rivesman, “The Past and the Future of Yiddish Theater” 1193 1891 Date Uncertain Donat Herrnfeld, Photographs ofDonat Herrnfeld 1194 1901 Max Reinhardt, Don Carlos at the Turn of the Century 1176 Dance Ι9θ2 Mordechai Monassowitz and Nissim Catalan, Purim Eve, a One-Act Comedy 1177 1907 Napoleon Sarony and Alla Nazimova, Hedda Gabler 1179 1881 Aloysius Minkus, Le Grand Pas (Score) 1195 1893 Rahmo Jammele, Jewish Dancer at Chicago’s World Fair 1908 David Yellin and the Moriah Association, “Announcement for Bar Giora Performance” Israel Zangwill, The Melting Pot 1180 1195 1905 1179 Arkadii Georgevich Gornfeld, “Isadora Duncan” 1196 1912 1909 A. Litai (Ben-Moshe), “From the Hebrew Stage in Jerusalem” 1182 Unknown Theater Critic, “Rigoletto in Yiddish: A Notable Triumph” 1183 Anna Pavlova, Dying Swan 1913 Makhlouf Nadjar, Joseph the Righteous ХЭМ Esther-Rukhl Kaminski, “Letter to Jacob Dinezon” 1186 1191 1184
1198 ca. 1909 Marie “Mim” Rambert, In Costumefor Recital 1198 1910 Alexander Sacharoff, Dance Study 1911 Léon Bakst, Narcisse 1199 1199 XXIX
XXX CONTENTS Akim Volynsky, “Dance as a Solemn Ritual” 1200 Akim Volynsky, “Matilda Kshesinskaia: Swan Lake’'’ 1201 Music List Film List 1205 120g Text Credits and Sources 1211 Black-and-White Image Credits 1913 André Levinson, “The New Ballet versus the Old” 1202 19Ч Maurice-Louis Branger and Ida Rubinstein, Ida Rubinstein as a Nurse 1203 Index of Authors and Artists 1247 1253 Index of Black-and-White Images 1265
Index of Authors and Artists Biographical information about each author or artist appears at the beginning of each individual’s or institution’s first selection. The reader may search by subject in the web-based version of The Posen Library ofJewish Culture and Civilization. Black-and-white images that do not appear in the table of contents are listed in a separate index below. a-Levi, Sa’adi Besalel: “A Salonikan Jewish Man Recalls the Day Sand,” 77; “And the Crooked Shall Be Made Straight,” 84 Anonymous, A Dictionary ofPoliti cal Terms, 1120 of His Wedding,” 246; “Turk Agudat Israel, 775 Anonymous, “Thejews in ish Music in the Synagogue: Ahad На-Am: “Truth from the Land of Israel,” 660; “The Jewish State and thejewish Problem,” 696; as Anonymous, “We, Jewish Social Objections of a Rabbi,” 1017 Aaronsohn, Aaron, 928 Abadi, Imre, 952 part of Union ofjewish Writers, Abrahams, Israel, 414 “Proclamation,” 713; “Flesh and Abramovitsh, Sholem Yankev Spirit,” 719; “The Mission of Chile,” 263 ists,” 721 Anonymous Hebrew Students, “Pro test: For the Hebraicization of the Technion,” 930 (Mendele Mokher Sforim): “In the Secret Place of Thunder,” 5; Ha-Shilohahf 844; “Letters to An-ski, S.: The Dybbuk, 238; Expedi Shimon Dubnow,” 873; “The OfBygone Days (Shloyme Reb Khayims), 271 Negation of the Diaspora,” 8gt tion Findings on East European Jews, 302; Thejewish Ethno Adler, Jules, 552 Adler, Nathan Marcus, 1017 Ägai, Adolf: “The History of Ahavat Zion Society, 712 graphic Program, 493; “Jewish Alliance Israelite Universelle School Ethnopoetics,” 879; “Di shvue of Crafts, 630
Alpersohn, Mordechai, 909 (The Oath),” 1106; “Grave of the Bride and Groom,” 1155 Borsszem Janko (Johnny Pep percorn),” 1085; Sample from “Bessrer” Calendar: Foreigners in Budapest, 1091 Aghasi, Shimon, 105g Alsheikh, Shalom, 280 Alterman, Yitshak, 979 Antin, Mary, 293 Altman, Natan: Portrait ofAnna Arditti, Raphael Samuel ben Ja Agnon, Shmuel Yosef: “Agunot Am Oylom, 644 Arié, Gabriel, 277 Arnsztajnowa, Franciszka, 134 American, Sadie, 670 Anokhi, Zalman, 276 Aronovich, Yosef, 745 (Chained Women),” 51; “Hill of Akhmatova, 575; Head ofa Young Jew (Self-Portrait), 585 Antokolski, Mark, 543 cob, 1028 Arnshteyn, Mark, 222
1254 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS ‘Arukh Ha-shulhan (Yehiel Mikhl Epstein), 1044 Asch, Sholem: Motke the Thief, 106; God of Vengeance, 228; “My First Encounter with Peretz,” 308 Asscher-Pinkhof, Clara, 1076 Auburtin, Jacques-Marcel, 610 Awin, Jozef, 611 Axelrod, Pavel, 645 Ben-Avigdor: “Leah the Fishmon ger,” 13; “Hebraism and Universal on the Volozhin Yeshiva,” 825; “An ism in Hebrew Literature,” 839 Argument: On Expanding Our Ben-Gurion, David, 916 ben Hillel ha-Kohen, Mordechai, 830 Literature,” 846 Beregi, Armin, 803 Ben Ish Hai: “Sermon on B’nai Bergelson, Dovid: The End ofEv Mitzvah Celebrations,” 1030; The erything (When All Is Said and Laws of Women: On the Birth ofa Girl, 1048 Done), 89; “At Night,” 100; “Art- Ben Simeon, Raphael Aaron, 1051 Babel, Isaac: “At Grandmother’s,” 99; “Shabos-Nakhamu,” 113 Bacher, Wilhelm: The Legends of the Tannaim, 392; with JôzsefBânôczi, “To Our Readers (ofMagyar Zsido Ben-Tsiyon, Simha: “Prospectus for Moledet" 913; “Editorial Statement Supplement,” 992 Berkowitz, Yitshak Dov, 37 Ben-Yehuda, Eliezer: “Letter to Ha- Baer, Karl Μ. (N. O. Body), 279 Service,” 832 tive Courtyard Plan, Merkavia Educational Farm, 616; Technion Building (Façade), 617 Bahar, Jacques, 682 Bakhman, Leon L, 599 Bakst, Léon, 1199 Public,” 1009 Berger, Yisroel, 376 Bergmann, Samuel Hugo, 930 Berisch, Siegfried, 1189 Shahar on Reviving the Hebrew Language,” 817; “Jewish Military Building Plan,” 500; The Coopera Literature and the Revolutionary of The Palestine Mews' Literary Szemle)f 393 Baeck, Leo, 451 Baerwald, Alexander: “Technion World of Emanation:
Reflections Berlin, Irving: Cohen Owes Me MinetySeven Dollars, 1162; with Fanny Brice and Edgar Leslie, “Sadie Ben-Yitzhak, Avraham, 189 Salome, Go Home!” 1128 Berlin, Naphtali Tsvi Yehudah, the ben Yosef Hayim, Jacob, 1055 Ben-Zvi, Yitzhak, 746 Bernfeld, Simon, 654 Benamozegh, Elijah, 854 Bernfeld, Yitshak, 390 Benaroya, Abraham, 772 Bernheimer, Charles S., 453 Bernshteyn, Ignatz: Yiddish Proverbs Benderly, Samson, 911 Benghiat, Aleksander: Hasan-Pasha the Terrible, 73; “Diary Entries: Netsiv, 1016 and Idioms, 371; Erotica et Rus- tica, 1123 Balaban, Majer, 427 On the Massacres in Urfa and Bernstein-Wischnitzer, Rachel, 576 Balazs, Béla, 231 Izmir,” 324; likely author, “The Fez as a Sign of Patriotism: An Appeal Bialik, Chaim Nahman: Behind the Bal-Makhshoves, 990 Bânôczi, Jozsef, 393 for Imperial Allegiance during the Bar Kokhba Jewish Society, 684 Greco-Ottoman War,” 695; The Two Voyages of Gulliver, 1111 Bar-Nash (Noah Shapira), 1097 Bara, Theda, 1161 Benghiat, Graziella, 780 Barishac, Joseph, 294 Benjamin, Walter: “On Language Baroff, Abraham, 809 Baron, Dvora: “Sister,” 66; “In Which World?” 346 Barsky, Joseph, 612 Baruch, Joseph Marco, 685 Bauer, Otto, 524 Behar, Ben-Sion, 970 Belasco, David, 213 Belmont, Leo, 143 Ben-Ami, 713 Fence, 57; “On the Slaughter,” 147; “City of Killings,” 147; “The Pool,” 150; “Summer Is Wan ing,” 151; “Take me in under Your Wing,” 156; Victim Testimonies of the 1903 Kishinev Pogrom, 263; as Such and on the Language of with Yehoshu‘a Hana Ravnitski, Man,” 537; “Letter to Ludwig Strauss on Zionism,” 924 “On the Gathering of the Agadah,”
375; “Revealment and Berdyczewski, Mikhah Yosef: The Concealment,” 536; as part of Two Camps, 26; “The Red Union ofjewish Writers, “Proc Heifer” 35; The Fountain ofJudah lamation,” 713; “The Hebrew (Three Stories), 356; From Ancient Times, 380; “What Is the Teach Book,” 932; “Halachah and Aggadah,” 972; “Between the River Prat ing of Kabbalah and Hasidism If Not Expansion?” 529; “The and Hidekel Stream,” 1116 Bilis, Aron, 981
INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS BILU, 647 Birô, Mihâly, 576 Buenos Aires Jewish Library, A, 976 Bund, The: “The Third Party Conven Clara, 1163 Cohen, Ellen Gertrude, 1090 Blau, Tina, 544 tion,” 702; “Our Demands,” 728; Cohen, Hermann, 511 Blind, Mathilde, 134 “Resolution of the Sixth Congress Cohen, Katherine Μ., 560 Bloch, Jean-Richard, 86 Boas, Franz, 436 of the Bund: On the Various Zionist- Cohen, Morris, 252 Conference of Reform Rabbis, The, 1020 Boehm, George, 615 Bomberg, David, 577 Bonomo, Marco, 303 Socialist Factions,” 729; “The Eighth Party Convention,” 768 Corcos, Vittorio Matteo, 552 Burla, Yehuda, 91 Covo, Mercado Joseph, 406 Borchardt, Isidor, 344 Borochov, Ber: “Tasks of Yiddish Philology,” 485; The National Question and Class Struggle, 725 Borochov, Mordechai, 936 Boudin, Louis, 748 Confine, Albert, 472 Burkos, Lipot, 1162 Czobel, Béla, 586 Cahan, Abraham: The Rise ofDavid Levinsky, 111; “How Should Yid dish Be Written?” 467; “The Rus sian Jew in America,” 698 Cahan, Yehudah Leib, Yiddish Folks D’or, Hirsh Leon, 1092 Dangur, Ezra, 1114 Danon, Victoria, 841 Darmesteter, James, 409 Brach, Shaul, 1054 Songs with Their Original Airs, de A. Levy, Samuel, 806 Brainin, Reuven, 838 Collected from Oral Tradition, 381; Brandeis, Louis D., 791 Yiddish Folksongs with Their Original Airs, 1144 de Haan, Jacob Israël: “Demons,” 182; “Israel That Erred, Remains Brandes, Georg: Discovering the World, 272; “Neither Forget nor Deny I Am a Jew,” 306 Brandon, Jacques-Emile-Édouard, 553 Branger, Maurice-Louis, 1203 Breier, Alois: The Bimah at the Wooden Synagogue, Kamionka
Strumilowa, üi^Jablonow Wooden Synagogue, 613 Brenner, Yosef Haim: “A Slice of Bread,” 31; “Nerves,” 68; “To the Reader of Ha-Me‘orerf 870; “SelfCriticism,” 937 Breuer, Isaac, 1052 Brice, Fanny, 1128 Cahun, Claude, 580 Israel,” 183 de Haan, Jacob Meyer, 547 Cantor, Eddie, 1168 Carpi, Aldo, 585 de Sola Pool, David, 920 Catalan, Nissim, 1177 Cattaui, Mauricejoseph, 611 Deinard, Ephraim, 430 Central Committee of the Bund, 715 Central Union of the German Citizens of the Jewish Faith, 671 Chagall, Marc: I and the Village, 567; Calvary, 571; The Newspaper de Solla, Jacob Mendes, 1027 Derfraynd, 1108 Der groyserkundes, 1145 Der Nister, 352 Der Tunkeler, 1129 Dezsö,Jakab, 605 Dik, Isaac Meir, logo Vendor, yjT, The Traveler, 590; “A Dillon, Maria, 548 Report Concerning the Art Col Dinur, Ben-Zion, 981 lege,” 993 Chaikov, Joseph: with Moyshe Broder Dolitzki, Menachem Mendl, 1087 Broderzon, Moyshe, 357 zon, Temerl, 357; Le Cantique des Douée, Djamilé, 1109 Dreyfus, Alfred, 258 Brody, Sandor, 793 Cantiques (The Song ofSongs), 596; Dropkin, Celia: “I Saw Myself in a Buber, Martin: The Legend of the Baal-Shem, 373; Men ofRe Temerl, 636 Charney-Vladek, Borukh, 994 Chasanowitch, Leon, 76g Dream,” 190; “My White Snow Princess,” 190 Drucker, Amyjulia, 586 Chofetz Chaim (Yisrael Meir Kagan): Dubnow, Simon: “Let Us Seek and In nown, 407; “On the Renais sance,” 454; “Judaism and the Jews,” 530; “Lesser Ury (and Jewish Art),” 856; with Chaim The Dispersion ofIsrael, 1034; vestigate,” 404; “Chassidiana,” 505; as part of Union ofjewish Writers, Weizmann and Berthold Feiwel, “A “Gloss on What
Is Forbidden on Shabbat,” 1047; “Commentary Jewish University,” 862 on Sotah: On the Education of of the Folkspartay,” 738; “The Af Girls,” 1078 firmation of the Diaspora,” 895 Buber, Solomon, 407 “Proclamation,” 713; “On the Tasks 1255
1256 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Dubzhevitch, Abraham, 400 Fichman, Jacob: “A Caravan in the Desert Dünner, Joseph Hirsch, 729 (Right and Left),” 169; “Legend,” 191 Durkheim, Emile: Suicide, 512; The First Zionist Congress, 687 A “Taube” Is Spotted; A French Jy Is Immediately Put into Battery While “Pépéte, ” the Aviator, Prepares to “Antisemitism and the Social Fläh, Shalom, 397 Give Chase, 581 Crisis,” 516; The Elementary Forms Fleg, Edmond, 170 Ginsburg, Shaul, 368 of the Religious Life, 531 Florentin, David, 782 Gintsburg, David, 456 Dushkin, Alexander, 996 Fogel, David, 187 Ginzberg, Louis, 472 Dymshits-Tolstaya, Sofia, 581 The Forward: “Jewish Women on Edelstadt, Dovid, 662 Ginzburg, Ilya, 902 Strike,” 261; “A Bintel Brief,” 1118; Glatstein, Jacob, toil “A Bintel Brief,” 1121 Gnessin, Uri Nisan, 43 Editors oIHa-Nir, 900 Franck, Henri, 165 Goldberg, Erich, 634 Einstein, Albert, 273 Franco, Moïse, 423 Goldfaden, Abraham: The Grand Eisenstein, Mikhail, 607 Frank, Ray, 1029 Eisler, Emanuel, 619 Franzos, Karl Emil, 15 Elbogen, Ismar, 488 Fresco, David, “An Anti-Zionist Appeal “Eliyahu,” 1117 from Istanbul,” 761; El Tiempo Cel Elmaleh, Abraham, “Mission ofHa- ebrating 400 Years ofSephardic Life Herut,” 760 Elmaleh, Avraham: “A Pogrom in Fez,” 295 in the Ottoman Empire, 1092 Freud, Sigmund: The Interpretation mother and Her Granddaugh ter, 201; Two Kuni Lemels, 1173 Goldman, Emma: “Address to the Jury,” 804; “Letter to Margaret Sanger on Birth Control,” 973 Goldsmith, Milton, 17 Goldstein, Moritz, 921 ofDreams, 517; Jokes and Their Goldziher, Ignâc, 656 Endelmanowa,
Czeslawa, 42 Relation to the Unconscious, 521; Golomb, Avrom, 509 Engel, Joel: “Feuilleton: On “Little Hans: Analysis of a Phobia Gordin, Jacob: Mirele Efros, 204; Varshavsky’s Jewish Folk in a Five-Year-Old Boy,” 526 Songs,” 858; “A Reply to Mr. Friedberg, Avraham S., 1094 Sholem Aleichem,” 859 Friedländer, Israel, 310 Epstein, Jacob: Torso in Metalfrom “The Rock Drill, ” 575; Buying a Frishman, David: “Messiah,” 140; “Artistic Masterwork,” 860 Newspaper, 1106; Morris Rosen Frug, Shimon, 125 feld, 1115 Frumkina, Esther, 881 Epstein, Mortimer, 489 Fuchs, Eugen, 484 Epstein, Yehiel Mikhl (Arukh Hashulhan), 1044 God, Man, and Devil, 215; Mirele Efros, 1174 Gordon, Aaron David, “The Counter feit Culture and the Sought-After Culture,” 903; “Letter to Rachel Bluwstein,” 955; “Lacking a Family Life,” 997 Gordon, Judah Leib, 124 Gorelik, Shmarye, 883 Gadol, Moise, 1164 Gornfeld, Arkadii Georgevich, 1196 Epstein, Yitshak, 847 Gaj, Ya‘akov ben Elijah, 625 Gostling, David, 597 Ezekiel, Moses, 635 Galante, Abraham, 739 Graetz, Heinrich, 399 Gaster, Moses, 394 Graf, Willy, 614 F.I. (Initials of Unknown Writer), 1100 Gedalecia, Joseph, 954 Gronemann, Sammy, 115 Faïtlovitch, Jacques, 464 Geiger, Joseph Zvi, 620 Gruening, Martha, 799 Faraj, Muarâd, 776 Gelberg, Simon, 260 Güdemann, Moritz, 389 Farhi, Eliezer, 1130 Gerchunoff, Albert, 70 Feierberg, Mordekhai, 29 Gershenowitz, Rosalea, 1019 Ha-Ahdut Editorial Board, 770 Feiwel, Berthold, 862 Gessen, lulli, 490 Habima, 1191 Feldman, Wilhelm, 7 Gilrod, Louis, 1140 Habshush, Hayim, 256 Ferber, Edna, 114 Gimpel, Léon: Book Seller and Notre
Feynman, A., 314 Dame on the Quai de la Seine, 564; Hàgege, Daniel, 59 ha-Kohen, Mordechai, 468
INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS ha-Kohen, Mordechai ben Hillel, 830 ha-Kohen, Reina: The Mystical Auto Hofshteyn, Dovid: “In Winter Eve nings,” 168; “At the Road,” 197 biography ofa Sephardic Woman Horodetsky, Shmuel Aba, 495 from Salonika 281; “To the Modern Girl,” 848 Horowitz, David, 983 Jewish Community of Urmiya, The, 255 Jewish Socialist Federation of America, 805 Horowitz, Hayim, 432 Joseph, Lily Delissa, 561 ha-Levi, Isaac Ibn Ya‘ish, 250 Horowitz, Yosef Yoyzl (the Alter of Halpern, Moyshe-Leyb: “The Street Josz, Aurelia, 731 Jungmann, Max: “Cookbook Adver Drummer,” 163; “In a Foreign Novardok), 1065 Houdini, Harry, 1124 World,” 172; “Yitskhok Leybush Peretz,” 184 Hoveve Tsiyon Odessa Committee, 914 Hurst, Fannie, 101 Halphon, Samuel, 478 Hameiri, Avigdor: “Speak to Us in Jewish,” 159; “My Two Souls,” 167; “Letter to My Honored Cap tain,” 185 Harkavy, Alexander, 687 Hashomer, 763 Hayman, Joe, 1156 Haynt Theater Section, 1165 Heftman, Joseph, 349 Heijermans, Herman, 205 Heilprin, Yehiel: “The Shep Ibrahim Efendi, Udi Misirli, 1132 Iceland, Reuven: “In the Port,” 197; “Still Life,” 197 Idelsohn, Avraham Zvi: Songbook: Collection ofHebrew Songs for Kindergarten, Elementary School, and High School, 384; Thesaurus ofHebrew-Oriental Melodies: Songs of the Yemenite Jews, 385; “Jewish Music—National Music,” 874 Imber, Naftali Herz: “Tikvatenu tisement,” 1110; Darwinian, 1115; The Reformed Hasid, 1115 Kafka, Franz: “Before the Law,” 102; “Metamorphosis,” 104; “The Cares of a Family Man,” 112; “Diary Entry: On Yiddish Theater,” 288; “Diary Entry: On Circumci sion,” 289;
“Diary Entry: On Being a Jew,” 308 “An Introductory Talk on the Yiddish Language,” 926 Kahana, Avraham, 434 Kahn, Albert: Temple Beth El (Detroit, Michigan), 608; Dodge Brothers Corporation, 613 herd,” 167; “Children, Onward! (Yeladim, lekhu!)"' 350; “Spe (Our Hope),” 653; with Henry Kahn, Gustave: “The Pilgrim from the A. Russotto, “Hatikvah (The cific Hebrew Pedagogical Prob Hope),” 1140 East,” 139; “My Own,” 142 Kahn, Leo, 1147 lems,” 503 Henriquez Pimentel, Mozes, 663 Herrnfeld, Donat, 1194 Herzberg, Isaak, 341 Herzl, Theodor: The Jewish International Order of B’nai B’rith, 1084 Israel, Jacob Bapuji, 504 Israels, Jozef, 547 Izabella, 10 State, 681; “The Hunt in Bohe mia,” 688; “Zionism,” 704; Altneu land (Old-New Land), 706 Hirschfield, Magnus, 470 Hirsh, Yitshak Dov Ber ben Tsvi, 36g Hirshbeyn, Perets: Miriam, 224; From J.S. (Initials of Unknown Writer), 790 Jabotinsky, Vladimir, 957 Jan, Ira, 578 Jaffa School Board, 843 Kalich, Bertha, 1174 Kaminski, Esther-Rukhl, 1186 Kander, Lizzie Black, 1103 Kapel, Alexander (Mukdoyni), 289 Kaplan, Mordecai Μ., 1070 Kaplan, Rose, 959 Katzenelson, Yehudah (Buki ben Yogli), 321 Katznelson, Berl, 297 Katznelson-Shazar, Rachel: “Diary Jaffe, Rosa, 335 Entry: On Having Children,” 325; Jalowicz, Hermann, 1102 Hirszenberg, Samuel, The Wandering Jammele, Rahmo, 1195 “Excerpt from a Letter to A. D. Gordon on Labor and Na Jew, 555; Exile, 559 Hoffman, Nehemiah Dov, 315 Jarmon, Yehuda, 1022 ture,” 977; “Language Insom Hoffmann, David Tsvi: The Book of Leviticus, Translated and Ex Jastrow, Marcus, 439 Distant Lands, 307 plained, 446;
“Responsum: On Civil Marriage,” 1041 Jarmulowsky, Sender, 615 Jewish Colonization Association, 1056 Jewish Community of Isfahan, The, 248 nia,” 998 Kaufmann, David, 418 Kaufmann, Fritz, 783 Kaufmann, Isidor, 558 Kaylakov, David, 471 1257
1258 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Kedushas Yom Tov (Hananya Tom- Lazare, Bernard: Antisemitism, Its Lévy, Sam, 757 Tov Lipa Teitelbaum), 1038 History and Causes, 410; National Lévy-Dhurmer, Lucien, 591 Kehimkar, Haeem Samuel: History ism and Jewish Emancipation, 700 Lewandowski, Louis, 366 Leyeles, A.: “In the Subway of the Bene-Israel, 424; History of the Bene Israel ofIndia: Natal Ritual, 1037 Kertész, André: The Fairy Tale, 582; Country Accident, 587; Sunset, 591 Kipnis, Menachem, 1147 Klara, 717 Lazarus, Emma, 126 Lazarus, Moritz: Faithful and Free: I,” 196; “The National-Radical Collected Speeches and Lectures Schools,” 963; with Jacob Glatstein about Jews and Judaism, 396; The and N. Minkov, “Introspectiv- Ethics ofJudaism, 514 Lechner, Odön: with Gyula Pârtos, ism,” 1011 Liber, Ben-Tsion, 1003 Museum ofApplied Arts (facing Üllöi Street), 600; with Béla Latja, Liessin, Abraham, 974 Lilien, Ephraim Moses, Herzl Observ Kletzkin, Boris, 939 Sandor Schmidt Mausoleum (Jew ish Cemetery, Budapest), 609; The Hotel Les Trois Rois during the Kline, Josefina, 1189 Blue Church ofSt. Elizabeth, 616 Fifth Zionist Congress in igoi in Ba Klausner, Joseph, 865 Kleerekoper, Asser, 810 Knebel, Joseph, 632 Kobrin, Leon, 63 Kohler, Kaufmann, 773 Kohn, Hans, 940 Kohut, Rebekah, 834 Komor, Marcell, 605 Kook, Abraham Isaac: “Holiness in Flesh/On Physical Exercise,” 520; Lehmann, Marcus, 332 Leib, Mani: “I Have My Mother’s Black Hair,” 179; “Quiet, Quiet,” 179; “I Am the Creeper,” 195; with EI Lissitzky, Yingl-tsingl-khvat, 360 Leichter, Netanel, 602 Leivick, H.: “Zayt gezunt (Fare ing
the Rhinefrom the Balcony of sel, 556; Die Erschaffung des Men schen (The Creating ofMan), 557 Lilienblum, Moses Leib, 200 Lipchitz, Jacques, 578 Lissauer, Ernst, 785 Lissitzky, El: Shloyme ha-melekh (King Solomon), 358; with Mani Leib, well),” 186; “On the Roads of Yingl-tsingl-khvat, 360; Sikheskhulin (Small Talk, or, The Legend Orthodoxy, Nationalism, and Siberia,” 196 ofPrague), 592; Had Gadya, Liberalism,” 1066; “Souls of Chaos,” 1068 Lerner, Maria, 211 Leslie, Edgar, 1128 Gekoyft der tätefar tsvey gilden eyn tsigele (Father Bought a Kidfor Two Kotik, Yekhezkel, 298 Lestschinsky, Jakob, 265 Zuzim), 594; “Letter to Shmuel Ni Kratko, В er, 633 Kraus, Karl, 905 Lesznai, Anna, 350 Kraushar, Aleksander: “Until the Leven, Narcisse, 875 Levick, Edwin, 278 “Ideological Diversity and Unity: End,” 137·, Jacob Frank: The End to the Sabbatean Heresy, 415 Krein, Aleksander, 1002 Kuliscioff, Anna, 674 Lakos Alfred, 593 Landau, Zishe, 188 Lasker-Schüler, Else: Hebrew Ballads, 173; Der Schlangenanbeter aufdem Markt platz in Theben (Snake Charmer in the Thebes Marketplace), 572 Latja, Béla, 609 Latski-Bertholdi, Ya‘akov Ze’ev, 960 Lazar, Simon, 868 Levanda, Lev, 244 Levin, Joseph Meyer, 1075 Levin, Shmaryahu: “Letter to Yehalel: ger on the Newjewish Book,” 1005 Litai, A. (Ben-Moshe): “Intellectual Abstinence or Assimilation (Not Exactly a Letter to the Edi tor),” 985; “From the Hebrew Stage On Creating a Yiddish (National) inJerusalem,” 1182 Litvakov, Moyshe, 1007 Newspaper,” 676; “The Future of Litvin, A., 1166 Americanjews,” 802 Levinsky, EIhanan Leib, 665 Loewe, Heinrich, 368
Lola (Leon Israel), 1148 Levinson, André, 1202 Levitan, Isaak, 548 Lombroso, Cesare, 411 Levitan, Mikhl, 984 Lopez, Sabatino, 220 Loria, Jacques, 217 Levitt, J., 810 Lévy, Alphonse, 1110 Levy, Amy: “Cohen of Trinity,” 11; “Magdalen,” 126 Lombroso, Gina, 447 Loy, Mina: “Virgins Plus Curtains Minus Dots,” 179; “Feminist Mani festo,” 965
INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Loyb, Μ., 587 Obermeyer, Jacob, 1049 Lukacs, Georg, 527 Monassowitz, Mordechai, 1177 Monsohn, Abraham, 624 Luncz, Abraham, 822 Montagu, Lily, 1074 Olgin, Moissaye, 812 Opatoshu, Joseph, 97 Luria, Joseph, 942 Montefiore, Claude, 1060 OPE (Society for Promotion of Culture Luxemburg, Rosa, 800 Morganstern, Yitshak, 811 Magnes, Judah L.: “Kehillah Meeting amongjews in Russia), 966 Morgenshtern, Yankev, 1083 Opotowski, Moishe, 1122 Moriah Association, The, 1179 Address,” 497; “Sermon on the Morris, James, 597 Oppenheim, Mortiz Daniel, 543 Oppenheimer, Franz, 786 Melting Pot,” 897 Moskowitz, Belle, 987 Mossinson, Ben-Zion, 942 Orloff, Chana, 582 Orthodoxjewish Congregational Magnus, Katie, 402 Maker, Henry, 466 Malul, Nissim, 943 Man Ray, 588 Mandelstam, Osip, 191 Mane, Mordechai Tsvi, 818 Motzkin, Leo, 691 Moyse, Edouard, 553 Moyal, Esther Azhari: “Is It Befitting ofWomen to Demand Rights of Men?” 677; “Our Renaissance,” 777 Praise of Poverty),” 139 Marek, Peysakh, 368 Orvieto, Laura Cantoni, 79 Pallache, Joseph, 1031 Pann, Abel, The Day after the Pogrom Mani, Sauleiman Menahem: The Valley ofDemons, 3; “Untitled (In Union of America, 1039 Orvieto, Angiolo, 151 Nadir, Moyshe, 1162 Nadjar, Makhlouf: as publisher, “Piyyut in Honor of R. Faradji Marshall, Louis, 740 Chaouat,” 198; Joseph the Righ Martov, Yuli, 678 teous, 1184 (Yard in Ruins and Bereaved Fam ily), 558; Under Her Father’s Eyes, 588 Papo, Laura, 977 Papo, Yosef Avraam, 208 Pappenheim, Bertha: “On the Question Marx Brothers (Chico, Harpo, Nahmias, Hayim, 325 of Ethical Behavior,” 755; “A
Euro Groucho, Gummo, and Naon, Avram, 899 Nathan, Ernesto, 752 pean Feminist Decries Sex Traffick Zeppo), 1187 Matasek, Eduard, 611 Mauss, Marcel, 474 Melamed, Zelig, 354 Mendès, Catulle, 144 Meidner, Ludwig, 574 Messel, Alfred: Wertheim Department Store (Interior), 601; Wertheim Department Store (Exterior), 601 Messiah, Aaron, 610 Meyer, Annie Nathan, 655 Meyerowitz, David, 1140 Michelson, Miriam, 87 Mikhaël, Ephraim, 128 Milch, Jacob, 871 Millman, Rachel, 631 Minkov, N., 1011 Minkus, Aloysius, 1195 Nathan, Maud, 784 Nathansen, Henri, 233 Nazimova, Alla, 1179 Nehama, Joseph (P. Risal): “Letter ing in the Ottoman Empire,” 774 Pârtos, Gyula, 600 Pasternak, Leonid, 551 Patai, Jozsef, 968 Pavlova, Anna, 1198 to the Alliance Israélite Univer Pavlovsky, Aaron, 478 selle,” 491; The Coveted City: Peltyn, Samuel (Judaita), 820 Salonika, 498 Neubauer, Adolph, 417 Pen, Yehudah: Self-Portrait with a Palette, 554; Portrait ofMarc Cha Niger, Shmuel: with A. Veyter and Shmarye Gorelik, “To Peretz, Y. L.: “The Golem,” 20; “Sto the Reader of Literarishe monatsshriftenf 883; “The State of Yiddish Children’s Litera ture,” 945 Nishri, Tsvi, 1139 Nomberg, Hersh Dovid, 53 Nordau, Max: Degeneration, 419; “Muscle Jewry,” 867 gall, 579; The Watchmaker, 579 ries,” 39; “The Cursed Well,” 122; “Monish,” 130; A Wight in the Old Marketplace, 229; “Impressions of a Journey,” 249; My Memoirs, 303; “Letters to Sholem Aleichem,” 826; with David Pinski, Yontev-bletlekh: “Why Is This Night Different (Ma nishtanah)?" 842; “Czernowitz Mizrachi, Moshe: Purim Story, 1107; Akedah Story, 1157 Nossig, Alfred,
441 Conference Speech Celebrating Molnar, Ferenc, 340 Nusbaum, Henryk, 851 Yiddish,” 886 1259
12Ö0 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Perlow, Israel, 1056 Persits, Shoshana, 988 Phillipson, Martin, 705 Pilichowski, Leopold, 550 Pines, Noah, 989 Pines, Yehiel Mikhl, 667 Pinhasoff, Solomon, 1124 Pinkhof, Leo, 1076 Pinsker, Leon, 648 Pinski, David: The Treasure, 226; with Y. L. Peretz, Yontev-bletlekh: “Why Is This Night Different (Ma nishtanah)?” 842 Pisanté, David, 1069 Pissarro, Camille, The Poultry Mar ket, 544; Self-Portrait, 559 Po‘ale Tsiyon Central Committee, 732 Podhorzer, Eliezer Ya‘akov, 1158 Poselli, Vitaliano, 604 Protestrabiner, 692 Proust, Marcel, 92 Prylucki, Noah, 378 Puigcerver, Francisco Rivas, 829 Pukhachewsky, Nehamah, 81 Qafeh, Yihye, 1061 Raban, Ze’ev: Illustrations to Song of Songs (4:1-6), 570; Portrait of the Artist’s Wife, with the Dome of the Rock in the Background, 580; Wedding Ring with Adam, Eve, and Forbidden Fruit, 636 Rabinovitz, Alexander Ziskind, 900 Rabinowitsch, Sara, 442 Rakous, Vojtèch, 274 Rambert, Marie “Mim,” 1198 Ranzenhofer, Emil, 718 Rashban (Solomon Tsvi Schick), 1040 Raskin, Ephraim, 1149 Rathenau, Walther, 425 Ravenna, Felice, 741 Ravnitski, Yehoshu‘a Hana: “Letter to Zalman Shneour: On Children’s Education,” 285; with Chaim Nahman Bialik, “On the Gathering of the Agadah,” 375; as part of Union of Jewish Writers, “Proclama tion,” 713 Rayzner, Yehoshue, 1157 Reider, Joseph, 1078 Reinach, Salomon, 476 Reines, Yitshak Ya‘akov: “Letter to the Editor: On Zionism and the Mizrachi,” 718; “On Necessaryjewish Educational Reforms,” 1063 Reinhardt, Max, 1176 Reyzen, Avrom, 142 Reyzen, Sarah,355 Reznikoff, Charles, 192 Rhaïs, Elissa,
120 Richards, Bernard G., 269 Richman, Julia, 673 Riesenberg, Sidney H., 1169 Ring, Arbeter, 1112 Rivesman, Mark, 1193 Rolnik, Yosef: “In the Library,” 187; “A Messenger’s Coming to You Today,” 187; “The Sum of Suffer ing,” 187 Ronetti-Roman, Moise, 216 Rosanes, Salomon, 499 Rosenberg, Isaac: “God,” 189; “The Jew,” 197 Rosenberg, Yudl, 1132 Rosenfeld, Morris, 129 Rosenfeld, Paul L., 501 Rosenshteyn, A. B., 1125 Rosenzweig, Franz, 533 Rosselli, Amelia Pincherle, 20g Roth, Joseph, 108 Rubinstein, Ida, 1203 Ruby, Harry, 1168 Ruppin, Arthur, 449 Ryback, Issachar Ber: Drawing Based on the Ceiling ofthe Mohilev Syna gogue 589; Pogrom, 594 Rybarskii, Valerii, 606 Saba, Umberto (Poli), 145 Sacharoff, Alexander, 1199 Salaman, Nina, 159 Salon Casa Suiza, 1192 Salva, J. Μ., 283 Sandler, Adele, 338 Sannu‘, Ya‘qub: The Egyptian Molière and What He Endures, 235; “Letter from an Egyptian Jewish Deist on Why He Will Not Convert to Islam,” 532 Sarony, Napoleon: with Sarah Bern hardt, Sarah Bernhardt as Cleopa tra, 1173; with Alla Nazimova, Hedda Gabler, 1179 Saserdote, Ben-Yitshak, 72 Schatz, Boris: Portrait ofMenachem Mendel Schneerson (Tsemakh Tsedek), 546; Jeremiah, 568 Schechter, Solomon, 1032 Scheiber, Hugo, 593 Schenirer, Sarah, 1072 Schleifer, Georgiy, 603 Schmitz, Ettore (Italo Svevo), 259 Schneerson, Sholom Dov Ber, 1044 Schneiderman, Rosa, 290 Schnitzler, Arthur: The Road into the Open, 55; Professor Bernhardi, 236 Schoenberg, Arnold, 240 Scholem, Gershom, 795 Schottländer, Salo, 624 Schulman, Shmuel, 626 Schumacher, Gottlieb, 598 Schwob, Marcel, 21 Sefat Emet (Judah Leib
Alter of Ger), 1048 Serdatsky, Yente, 94 Seror, Mordechai, 367 Sha‘are Torah Technical School, 877 Shaki, Hayim, 853 Shalem, Raphael Avraham, 584 Shami, Yitshak, 49 Shapira, Sarah, 127 Shapiro, Felix, 300
INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Shapiro, Lamed, 60 Sokolow, Nahum: “Moral Benefits, Tchernowitz, Hayim: “The History of Shaposhnikov, Ivan I., 599 Part 2,” 694; “Ha-‘Olam Editorial the Shulhan ‘arukh and Its Popu Shazar, Zalman: Course Catalogue of Statement,” 877 larization,” 429; the Baron Gintsburg Seminar on Solomon, Hannah, 835 “The Talmud,” 437 Oriental Studies, 481; “Marx on Judaism and Judaism in Marx,” 814 Solomon, Simeon, 549 Solomon, Solomon J., Samson, 545; Teitelbaum, Yekutiel Yehudah (the Sheinberg, Helene, 947 Sheyfer, B., 1005 High Tea in the Sukkah, 561 Soloveitchik, Hayim, 1042 Shimoni, David, 161 Somlyo, Zoltan, 164 Shiplacoff, Abraham, 772 Shmelkes, Yitshak (the Beit Sonya the Wise Woman (Sonya Naimark): “The Tale of the Ba‘al Shem Yitshak), 1025 Shneour, Zalman, 175 Yetev Lev), 1018 Terlô, Wolf, 798 Theatro Carlos Gomes, 1163 Third All-Russian Zionist Confer ence, 744 and the Dybbuk,” 1127; with A. Lit Thon, Osias, 421 Trçbacz, Maurycy, 555 vin, “A Tale of a Teacher,” 1166 Trietsch, Davis, 861 Shohat, Manya Wilbushewitz, 763 Soskin, Avraham, 1139 Trotsky, Leon, 722 Shohet, Saul, 1073 Soutine, Chaim, 596 Sholem Aleichem: “The Haunted Spektor, Isaac Elhanan, 641 Trumpeldor, Joseph, 317 Tsadok ha-Kohen of Lublin, 1043 Spielvogel, Nathan, 176 Spire, André, 156 Tshernikhovski, Shaul: “At ‘Ein Dor,” 137; “I Believe,” 139; “Before Tailor,” 33; “Dreyfus in Kasrilevke," 36; Tevye the Dairyman, 40; “The Man from Buenos Aires,” 62; Stasov, Vladimir, 456 “The Krushniker Delegation” 105; Strand, Paul: Wall Street, 583; Blind Motl, the Cantor’s Son, 110; From the
Fair, 311; “The Penknife,” 328; “Hannukah Gelt,” 334; “Letter to Mendele,” 823; The Trial of Shomer, 827; collected and edited by, "Jewish Jokes, Parables, and Stories,” 1092 Shomer (Nokhem Meir Shaykevitch): Woman 589; White Fence, 590 Stein, Gertrude, 83 Steinberg, Jacob: “Hanukkah,” 146; “There Are Many Riddles in Life,” 157; “Untitled,” from The Steinhardt, Jacob, 574 Stettheimer, Florine, 584 Stieglitz, Alfred: The Hand ofMan, 557; about America,” 1097 Straus, Geneviève Halévy Bizet, 1095 Shtok, Fradl: “The Dare devil,” 117; “Serenade,” 161; “A Winter Echo,” 162 Tsivyon, 888 Tucker, Sophie, 1161 Twersky, Yitshak, 286 Tyshler, Aleksandr, 595 Tzara, Tristan, 192 Book ofSatires, v,"j Second Haman, 203; Brivenshteler: “A Letter to a Friend in Russia Shomrei ha-Dos Society, 1023 Shteynberg, Judah, 329 the Statue of Apollo,” 142; “My Astarte,” 162 The Steerage, 562; Two Towers, 568 Union ofJewish Writers (Ahad HaAm, Ben-Ami, Simon Dubnow, Yehoshu‘a Hana Ravnitski, Chaim Nahman Bialik), 713 Unknown Author: “A Jewish Work Straus, Oscar, 759 er’s May Day Speech,” 668; “A Strauss, Ludwig (Franz Quentin), 923 Women’s Gathering,” 678; Ad Struck, Hermann, 560 vertisement for Shtilim, a Hebrew Stybel, Avraham, 1006 Children’s Journal, 359; Banner of the London Bakers’ Union, y^·. Sulzberger, Cyrus L., 1122 Syrkin, Maximilian, 479 Syrkin, Nachman, 701 Der arbayterfraynd (cover), 664; Simon, Ernst, 1013 Smilansky, Moshe, 45 Szold, Henrietta, 796 Editorial Statement,” 889; “The Smilansky, Ze’ev, 756 Tamares, Aaron Samuel, 1057 Essence of Baseball Explained for Non-Sportsmen,” 1134;
Esther Play Smolenskin, Peretz, 652 Tashrak (Yisroel Zevin), 1151 Taviov, Israel Hayim, 330 Tchemerinsky, Hayim, 323 Sidi, Maurice, 759 Simmel, Georg, 522 Sochora, S. Μ., 630 Society forjewish Folk Music, 949 Derpinkes (cover), 492; “Diyugend for Purim, 1188; The Founding of the Honorable Spanish Community in Vienna, 4 1261
1202 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Irving Music Hall, 1115; “Mischiefs Just Unknown Silversmith, Kiddush Cup Weissenberg, Samuel, 458 Deserts,” 336; Moledet (cover), 348; with a Shmire of the Holy Rebbe of Weizmann, Chaim, “Zionism Needs a Protest at the Funeral ofAnti-Tsarist Sadigura, 618; Yemeni Ma’anageh Living Content,” 788; with Martin Revolutionaries, 734; Rally in Mem Necklace, 629; Yemeni Marriage Necklace, 629 ory ofFallen Worker Kagan, 734; “A Voice from Balta,” 650; “Sleep, Unknown “Teacher,” “In the Foot Sleep, Sleep,” 1100; “A Sponsored Review ofDos Pintele Yid? 1136; Unknown Theater Critic, “Rigoletto in To the Majesty and Glory ofBaron Yiddish: A Notable Triumph,” 1183 steps of Literature,” 918 Buber and Berthold Feiwel, “A Jewish University,” 862 Weizmann-Lichtenstein, Hayah, 450 Weltsch, Robert, 989 Wengeroff, Pauline, 305 Unsigned (likely Aleksander Benghiat), Werbelowsky, Joseph, 631 Werfel, Franz, 194 Unknown Artist(s): A Boy’s Bar Mitzvah “The Fez as a Sign of Patriotism: An Wertheim, Abraham, 836 Coatfrom Bukhara, 626; “Advertise Appeal for Imperial Allegiance Dur ing the Greco-Ottoman War,” 695 Wiener, Leo, 849 Hirsch (Lithograph), 634 ment for Vienna Men’s Chorus and Comedy Quartet,” 1173; Alliance with Ury, Else, 343 Wissotzsky’s Russian Tea, 1154 the Sultan, 709; An Ottoman Torah Uziel, Ben-Zion Meir Hai, 815 Wizel, Adam, 907 Wolff, Flora, 1088 Dress, 627; Birth Amulet, Habsburg Galicia (Ukraine), 625; Coat ofRabbi van Bruggen, Carry, 73 Woolf, Leonard, 96 Vârnai, Zseni, 779 WZO London Bureau, 807 Suleiman Mani, Ottoman Pales tine, 627;
Gibraltar Ketubah, 619; Varshavsky, Mark: “A Few Words to My Critic,” 859; “Oyfn pripetshik Yafil, Edmond-Nathan, 370 Ark Curtain Madefrom a Woman’s Leshone-toyve shifskarte (Jewish New (At the Hearth),” 1103 Winz, Leo, 861 Yakerson, David, 595 Yanait, Rachel, 766 Year’s Card in the Form ofan Ocean Vayter, A.: with Shmuel Niger Liner Ticket), 632; folk artist, Paper Cutsfor Shavuot, 622; Purim Page and Shmarye Gorelik, “To Yanovsky, Sh., 872 (Mi-she-nikhnas adar), 628; Rhodes the Reader ofLiterarishe monatsshriften]’ 883; “On Otto Yavetz, Ze’ev: History ofthe Jews, 438; “The Mizrachi Manifesto,” 710 Ketubah, 621; Shpanyer-arbet Tallis Weininger’s Sex and Charac Yavnieli, Shmuel, 950 Yehalel (Yehudah Leib Levin): “In the Machine, 623; Woman’s Ensemble from Algeria, 628; Yadayim (Torah ter)’ 1127 Verette, Μ., 270 Pointers), 623 Vilna Troupe, 1190 Days of the Storm,” 287; “To Amer ica or to the Land of Israel,” 643 Unknown, Collected and Edited by Sholem Aleichem, “Jewish Jokes, Vitkin, Joseph, 734 Yehieli, Yehiel, 942 Vohryzek, Viktor, 724 Parables, and Stories,” 1092 Unknown Lithographer, Forverts Volynsky, Akim: “Dance as a Solemn Yehoash: “Among the Trees,” 180; “In the Tower,” 181 Excursion and Raffle, 1099 Unknown Photographer, Albert Antebi ata Red Crescent Fundraiser during Ritual,” 1200; “Matilda Kshesinskaia: Swan Lake,” 1201 Vos, Sara, 1111 Yellin, David, 1179 Yellin, Sarah and Miriam, 620 Yeremiah (El Yoron), 1103 Yezierska, Anzia, 121 World War I, 807; Gertrude Stein Wachtel, Wilhelm, 1153 Yidishes tageblatt, 1119 and Alice B. Toklasin Venice, 284; Tanakh Class
in Jaffa, 950; Tel Wald, Lillian, 312 Yona, Yakob, 162 Aviv Street, 613; View ofa Street in Wasserman, Jakob, 25 Weber and Fields, 1154 Zikhron Ya‘akov, 617 Weber, Max, 583 Unknown Reporter for Di varhayt, Yudelovitz, David, 1096 Yudovin, Solomon: Pavoloch Torah Ark, 614; Tallis Weaver, 635; Here Weininger, Otto, 519 Lies an Important Woman, 635; “Frightened Mothers Surround the Weinreich, Max, 178 Neighborhood: Tonsil Riots,” 1118 Weissenberg, I. Μ., 47 In the Beys-medresh [House of Study], 1063
INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Zak, Reuben, 1049 Zeitlin, Hillel: “Among the Breslover Zionist Socialist Workers Party, 737 Zamenhof, Ludwik, 461 Hasidim,” 291; “Tasks of the Pol Zlocisti, Theodor, 463 Zangwill. Israel: The Children of ish Jews,” 540; “How Does One Zuta, Hayim, 890 Produce Culture?” 908 Zweifel, Eliezer, 1021 Zweig, Arnold: The Face ofEast European Jewry, 508; “Thejewish the Ghetto, 18; “The East Africa Offer,” 736; The Melting Pot, 1180 Zederbaum, Aleksander, 1019 Zeilengold, Aaron, 1142 Zelikovitch, Getsl, 507 Zhitlowsky, Chaim: Dos naye lebn (cover), 767: Zionism or Socialism?, 851 Census (JudenzählungJf 800 Zweig, Stefan, 242 1263 |
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Contents Advisory Boards xxxi 1891 Project Staff xxxii Acknowledgments xxxiii Introduction to The Posen Library ofJewish Culture and Civilization, by Deborah Dash Moore and James E. Young xxxvi How to Read This Book xliv Ben-Avigdor, “Leah the Fishmonger” 13 Karl Emil Franzos, Judith Trachtenberg: A Novel 15 Milton Goldsmith, Rabbi and Priest 17 1892 Israel Zangwill, The Children of the Ghetto Introduction to Volume 7, by Israel Bartal and Kenneth B. Moss xlvii Y. L. Peretz, “The Golem” LITERATURE Marcel Schwob, The Book ofMonelle 18 189З 20 1894 Introduction 1 21 1897 Jakob Wasserman, The Dark Pilgrimage 25 Fiction 1899 1885 Saliman Menahem Mani, The Valley ofDemons 3 Unknown, The Founding of the Honorable Spanish Community in Vienna 4 Mikhah YosefBerdyczewski, The Two Camps Mordekhai Feierberg, Whither? 29 Ι9θθ 1886 Yosef Haim Brenner, “A Slice of Bread” 31 Sholem Aleichem, “The Haunted Tailor” 33 Sholem Yankev Abramovitsh (Mendele Moykher Sforim), “In the Secret Place of Thunder” 5 1901 1889 Wilhelm Feldman, Victims у Izabella, “Among Strangers” 10 Amy Levy, “Cohen of Trinity” 11 Mikhah YosefBerdyczewski, “The Red Heifer” 35 1902 Sholem Aleichem, “Dreyfus in Kasrilevke” 36 26
VÎ CONTENTS 1912 Shmuel Yosef Agnon, “And the Crooked Shall Be Made Straight” 84 Jean-Richard Bloch, Lévy 86 Miriam Michelson, “The Superwoman” 87 19ОЗ Yitshak Dov Berkowitz, "Moshkele the Pig” 37 Y. L. Peretz, “Stories” 39 1904-1905 Sholem Aleichem, Tevye the Dairyman 40 191З Dovid Bergelson, The End ofEverything (When All Is Said and Done) 89 Yehuda Burla, Luna 91 Marcel Proust, Swann’s Way 92 Yente Serdatsky, “Confession” 94 Leonard Woolf, Wise Virgins 96 1905 Czeslawa Endelmanowa, Sketchesfrom Krochmalna Street·. “The Charity Lady” 42 Uri Nisan Gnessin, Sideways 43 1906 Moshe Smilansky, “Bene ‘arav (Arabs)” I. Μ. Weissenberg, A Shtetl 47 45 1914 Joseph Opatoshu, Romance ofa Horse Thief 97 1907 Yitshak Shami, “Ha-‘akarah (The Barren Wife)” 49 1908 Shmuel Yosef Agnon, “Agunot (Chained Women)” 51 Hersh Dovid Nomberg, “In the Mountains” 53 Arthur Schnitzler, The Road into the Open 55 1915 Isaac Babel, “At Grandmother’s” 99 Dovid Bergelson, “At Night” 100 Fannie Hurst, “T.B.” 101 Franz Kafka, “Before the Law” 102 Franz Kafka, “Metamorphosis” 104 Sholem Aleichem, “The Krushniker Delegation” 1909 Chaim Nahman Bialik, Behind the Fence 57 Daniel Hàgege, Passion and Love Have No Remedy 59 Lamed Shapiro, “The Cross” 60 Sholem Aleichem, “The Man from Buenos Aires” 1916 Sholem Asch, Motke the Thief 106 Joseph Roth, “The Honors Student” 108 Sholem Aleichem, Motl, the Cantor’s Son 110 Before 1910 Leon Kobrin, “Our Common Language” 62 63 1910 Dvora Baron, “Sister” 66 Yosef Haim Brenner, “Nerves” 68 Alberto Gerchunoff, The Jewish Gauchos 70 Ben-Yitshak Saserdote, “Raphael and Miriam”
Carry van Bruggen, The Deserted 73 1910/11 Aleksander Benghiat, Hasan-Pasha the Terrible 1911 Shmuel Yosef Agnon, “Hill of Sand” 77 Laura Cantoni Orvieto, “The Story of a Pretend Woman” 79 Nehamah Pukhachewsky, “Rumah” 81 Gertrude Stein, The Making ofAmericans 83 72 75 1917 Abraham Cahan, The Rise ofDavid Levinsky 111 Franz Kafka, “The Cares of a Family Man” 112 1918 Isaac Babel, “Shabos-Nakhamu” 113 Edna Ferber, “The Girl Who Went Right” Sammy Gronemann, Utter Chaos 115 Fradl Shtok, “The Daredevil” 117 1919 Elissa Rhaïs, Saâda the Moroccan 120 Anzia Yezierska, “The Fat of the Land” Date Uncertain Y. L. Peretz, “The Cursed Well” 114 121 122 Poetry 1881 Judah Leib Gordon, “My Sister Ruhamah” 124 105
CONTENTS 1882 Shimon Frug, “Legend of the Chalice” 125 Emma Lazarus, “The Banner of the Jew” 126 1884 Amy Levy, “Magdalen” 126 1886 Sarah Shapira, “Remember the Horn” 127 1887 Ephraim Mikhaël, “The Queen of Sheba” Morris Rosenfeld, “My Little Son” 12g 1888-1908 Y. L. Peretz, “Monish” 128 1889 Franciszka Arnsztajnowa, “From Non-Venetian Songs” 134 Mathilde Blind, The Ascent ofMan 134 1893 Shaul Tshernikhovski, “At ‘Ein Dor” 137 137 1895 Gustave Kahn, “The Pilgrim from the East” 1897 Gustave Kahn, “My Own” 140 142 1899 Avrom Reyzen, “A Household of Eight” 142 Shaul Tshernikhovski, “Before the Statue of Apollo” 142 1900 Leo Belmont, “Auger Shaped” 143 Catulle Mendès, “Morning Prayer” 144 1900-1907 Umberto (Poli) Saba, “For Mother” 145 1903 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “On the Slaughter” 147 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “City of Killings” 147 150 1905 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “Summer Is Waning” Angiolo Orvieto, “Moses” 151 151 Ι9θθ Chaim Nahman Bialik, “Take Me in under Your Wing” 156 1907 André Spire, “Hear, О Israel!” 156 Jacob Steinberg, “There Are Many Riddles in Life” 157 1909 Jacob Steinberg, “Untitled,” from The Book of Satires 157 1894 Saliman Menahem Mani, “Untitled (In Praise of Poverty)” 13g Shaul Tshernikhovski, “I Believe” 13g 1896 David Frishman, “Messiah” 146 1904 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “The Pool” 130 1890 Aleksander Kraushar, “Until the End” 1901 Jacob Steinberg, “Hanukkah” 139 1910 Avigdor Hameiri, “Speak to Us in Jewish” 15g Nina Salaman (as Translator), “The Ages of Man” 15g David Shimoni, “Untitled” 161 Fradl Shtok, “Serenade” 161 Fradl Shtok, “A Winter Echo” 162 Shaul
Tshernikhovski, “My Astarte” 162 Yakob Yona, “A Comet Portending War” 162 1911 Moyshe-Leyb Halpern, “The Street Drummer” Zoltan Somlyo, “Discussions with God” 164 163 1912 Henri Franck, The Dance before the Ark 165 Avigdor Hameiri, “My Two Souls” 167 Yehiel Heilprin, “The Shepherd” 167 Dovid Hofshteyn, “In Winter Evenings” 168 1913 Jacob Fichman, “A Caravan in the Desert (Right and Left)” 169 vii
viii CONTENTS Edmond Fleg, “Hear, О Israel” 170 Moyshe-Leyb Halpern, “In a Foreign World” 172 Else Lasker-Schüler, Hebrew Ballads 173 Zalman Shneour, “The Dark Ages Are Looming !” 175 Nathan Spielvogel, “The Call of the Wandering Jew” 176 Max Weinreich (as Translator), “From Homer’s The Iliad'1'’ 178 A. Leyeles, “In the Subway I” 196 Isaac Rosenberg, “Thejew” 197 1914 Mani Leib, “I Have My Mother’s Black Hair” 179 Mani Leib, “Quiet, Quiet” 17g Mina Loy, “Virgins Plus Curtains Minus Dots” 17g Yehoash, “Among the Trees” 180 Yehoash, “In the Tower” 181 Drama 1915 Jacob Israël de Haan, “Demons” 182 Jacob Israël de Haan, “Israel That Erred, Remains Israel” 183 Moyshe-Leyb Halpern, “Yitskhok Leybush Peretz” 184 Avigdor Hameiri, “Letter to My Honored Captain” 185 H. Leivick, “Zayt gezunt (Farewell)” 186 Yosef Rolnik, “In the Library” 187 Yosef Rolnik, “A Messenger’s Coming to You Today” 187 Yosef Rolnik, “The Sum of Suffering” 187 1916 David Fogel, “The Golden Noon of the Desert” Zishe Landau, “The Holy Balshemtov” 188 Isaac Rosenberg, “God” 18g 187 1917 Avraham Ben-Yitzhak, “A Few Say:” 18g Celia Dropkin, “I Saw Myself in a Dream” 190 Celia Dropkin, “My White Snow Princess” 190 Jacob Fichman, “Legend” 191 Osip Mandelstam, “Tristia” 191 Charles Reznikoff, “Queen Esther” 192 Tristan Tzara, Manifesto and Two Poems to Marcel Janco 192 Franz Werfel, “Three Poems” 194 1918 Mani Leib, “I Am the Creeper” 195 H. Leivick, “On the Roads of Siberia” 196 Date Uncertain Dovid Hofshteyn, “At the Road” 197 Reuven Iceland, “In the Port” 197 Reuven Iceland, “Still Life” 197 Makhlouf Nadjar
(publisher), “Piyyut in Honor of R. Faradji Chaouat” 198 1887 Moses Leib Lilienblum, Zerubavel 200 1893 Abraham Goldfaden, The Grandmother and Her Granddaughter 201 1896 Shomer (Nokhem Meir Shaykevitch), Second Haman 203 1898 Jacob Gordin, Mirele Efros 204 Herman Heijermans, The Ghetto 205 Yosef Avraam Papo, Naboth’s Vineyard 208 Amelia Pincherle Rosselli, Anima (Her Soul): A Drama in Three Acts 209 1899 Maria Lerner, Di agune (The Chained Woman) 211 Ι9θθ David Belasco, Madame Butterfly: A Tragedy of Japan 213 Jacob Gordin, God, Man, and Devil 215 Moise Ronetti-Roman, Manasse 216 19«3 Jacques Loria, Dreyfus zv] 1904 Sabatino Lopez, The Good Girl 220 Ι9θ5 Mark Arnshteyn, The Eternal Love Song: A Picture of Labor Life 222 Perets Hirshbeyn, Miriam 224 1906 David Pinski, The Treasure 226
CONTENTS 1895 1907 Sholem Asch, God of Vengeance 228 Alfred Dreyfus, Five Years ofMy Life Ι9θ8 1896 Y. L. Peretz, A Night in the Old Marketplace 229 1911 Ettore Schmitz (Italo Svevo), My Life 259 1901 Béla Balazs, Bluebeard’s Castle 231 Simon Gelberg, “Jewish London” 1912 Ι9θ2 Henri Nathansen, Within the Walls 233 Ya‘qub Sannu‘, The Egyptian Molière and What He Endures 235 Arthur Schnitzler, Professor Bernhardi 236 The Forward, “Jewish Women on Strike” 261 19131917 S. An-ski, The Dybbuk 258 238 1917 Arnold S choenberg, Jacob ’s Ladder Stefan Zweig, Jeremiah 242 240 Life Writing and Reportage 1880s 260 1903 Anonymous, “Thejews in Chile” 263 Chaim Nahman Bialik, Victim Testimonies of the 1903 Kishinev Pogrom 263 Jakob Lestschinsky, “Statistical Report of One Shtetl” 265 Bernard G. Richards, “A Lower East Side Vacation” 269 Μ. Verette, “Märcule^ti Colony Correspondence (on the New Train Station)” 270 1903-1912 Lev Levanda, “Archaic Jewish Wedding Rituals” 244 Sholem Yankev Abramovitsh (Mendele Moykher Sforim), OfBygone Days (Shloyme Reb Khayims) 271 1881-1890 Sa’adi Besalel a-Levi, “A Salonikanjewish Man Recalls the Day of His Wedding” 246 1888 The Jewish Community of Isfahan, “A Report on the Community of Isfahan” 248 1905 Georg Brandes, Discovering the World 272 Albert Einstein, “Letters to Conrad Habicht” 273 Vojtëch Rakous, The People ofVojkovice and Outlying Villages 274 1890 1905-1906 Y. L. Peretz, “Impressions of a Journey” Zalman Anokhi, “Letter to Y. H. Brenner” 249 276 1891 1906 Isaac Ibn Ya‘ish ha-Levi, “Among Our Distant Brethren” 250 Gabriel Arié, Memories of a
Childhood Spent in Ottoman Bulgaria 277 Edwin Levick, JewfiA Immigrants on the SS Patricia 278 1893 Morris Cohen, “Thejews of Hamadan in 1892” 252 The Jewish Community of Urmiya, “The Condition of thejews of Western Azerbaijan in the Years 1888-1893” 255 1907 Karl Μ. Baer (N. O. Body), Memoirs ofa Man’s Maiden Years 279 1894 1908 Hayim Habshtish, A Vision of Yemen: An Ashkenazic Visitor 256 Shalom Alsheikh, Yemenite Aliyah to the Land of Israel 280 ÎX
X CONTENTS Reina ha-Kohen, The Mystical Autobiography ofa Sephardic Woman from Salonika 281 J. Μ. Salva, Reportfrom Lucienville Agricultural Colony 283 Unknown Photographer, Gertrude Stein and Alice B. Toklas in Venice 284 1915 Sholem Asch, “My First Encounter with Peretz” 308 Israel Friedländer, “The Present Crisis of American Jewry” 310 Sholem Aleichem, From the Fair 311 Lillian Wald, The House on Henry Street 312 1909 1916 Yehoshu‘a Hana Ravnitski, “Letter to Zalman Shneour: On Children’s Education” 285 A. Feynman, “Yiddish Lectures in Philadelphia” 314 Nehemiah Dov Hoffman, Book ofMemoirs 315 Joseph Trumpeldor, “A Soldier’s Diary Entries” 317 1910 Yitshak Twersky, “My Tiny, Ugly World” 286 Yehalel ( Yehudah Leib Levin), “In the Days of the Storm” 287 1911 Franz Kafka, “Diary Entry: On Yiddish Theater” 288 Franz Kafka, “Diary Entry: On Circumcision” 289 Alexander Kapel (Mukdoyni), “How Long Does a Pogrom Last?” 289 Rosa Schneiderman, “Response to the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire” 290 Hillel Zeitlin, “Among the Breslover Hasidim” 291 1912 Mary Antin, The Promised Land 293 Joseph Barishac, “A Blood Libel in Stanimaka” 294 Avraham Elmaleh, “A Pogrom in Fez” 295 Berl Katznelson, “From Inside” 297 Yekhezkl Kotik, My Memories 298 Felix Shapiro, “The Heder in Lithuania” 300 1917 Yehudah Katzenelson (Buki ben Yogli), Memoriesfrom My Life 321 Hayim Tchemerinsky, My Dear Shtetl Motele 323 1918 Aleksander Benghiat, “Diary Entries: On the Massacres in Urfa and Izmir” 324 Rachel Katznelson-Shazar, “Diary Entry: On Having Children” 325 Hayim Nahmias, “Diary Excerpt: Of a Sephardic
Palestinian Soldier in the Ottoman Army” 325 Children’s Literature 1887 Sholem Aleichem, “The Penknife” 328 1896 Judah Shteynberg, In the City and in the Forest 329 Israel Hayim Taviov, “The Hermit” 330 1912-1913 1897 S. An-ski, Expedition Findings on East European Jews 302 Marcus Lehmann, Süss Oppenheimer, a Jewish Tale 332 191З 1900 Marco Bonomo, “Marriage and Migration: Trials of a Jewish Immigrant in Cuba” 303 Y. L. Peretz, My Memoirs 303 Pauline Wengeroff, Memoirs ofa Grandmother 305 Sholem Aleichem, “Hannukah Gelt” ЩИ ca. 1905 Georg Brandes, “Neither Forget nor Deny I Am a Jew” 306 Perets Hirshbeyn, From Distant Lands 307 Franz Kafka, “Diary Entry: On Being a Jew" 308 334 1902 Rosajaffe, “On the Way” 335 Unknown, “MischiefsJust Deserts” 336 Adele Sandler, Bilderbuch (Picture Book) Ι9θθ Ferenc Molnar, Paul Street Boys 340 338
CONTENTS 1907 1894 Isaak Herzberg, Moses Mendelssohn: Portrait of a Life for Jewish Youths 341 Heinrich Loewe, SongbookforJewish Organizations 368 19«9 Shaul Ginsburg and Peysakh Marek, A Call to Collect Jewish Folk Songs 368 Else Ury, “In the Junk Cellar” 343 1898 19Ю 1900 Isidor Borchardt, “The Ignoramus: A Cultural Sketch” 344 Yitshak Dov Ber ben Tsvi Hirsh, Emunas tsadikim (Faith of the Tsadikim) 369 1911 1904 Dvora Baron, “In Which World?” Unknown, Moledet (cover) 348 346 Edmond-Nathan Yafil, Anthology ofSongs and Melodies ofAndalusian Heritage 370 1912 1907 Joseph Heftman, “Don’t Be Selfish” 349 Yehiel Heilprin, “Children, Onward! (Yeladim, lekhuiy 350 Anna Lesznai, The Wanderings of the Little Blue Butterfly in Fairyland 350 Ignatz Bernshteyn, Yiddish Proverbs and Idioms 371 Martin Buber, The Legend ofthe Baal-Shem ^ Ί3 1913 Der Nister, “A Story with a Hermit and a Little Goat” 352 19Ч Ι9θ8 Chaim Nahman Bialik and Yehoshu‘a Hana Ravnitski, “On the Gathering of the Agadah” 375 1909 Yisroel Berger, Zekhut Yisra’el (The Merit of Israel) 376 1910-1911 Zelig Melamed, Grininke boymelekh (cover) Sarah Reyzen, “Filke” 355 354 Noah Prylucki, Yiddish Folk Songs 378 1912 1916 Mikhah Yosef Berdyczewski, The Fountain ofJudah (Three Stories) 356 1917 Joseph Chaikov and Moyshe Broderzon, Temerl 357 El Lissitzky, Shloyme ha-melekh (King Solomon) 358 Unknown, Advertisement for Shtilim, a Hebrew Children’s Journal 359 1918 Mikhah Yosef Berdyczewski, From Ancient Times 380 Yehudah Leib Cahan, Yiddish Folk Songs with Their Original Airs, Collectedfrom Oral Tradition 381 Avraham Tsvi
Idelsohn, Songbook: Collection of Hebrew Songsfor Kindergarten, Elementary School, and High School 384 1914 Avraham Tsvi Idelsohn, Thesaurus ofHebrewOriental Melodies: Songs of the Yemenite Jews Mani Leib and El Lissitzky, Yingl-tsingl-khvat 360 INTELLECTUAL CULTURE ANTHOLOGIES Introduction Introduction 363 387 Scholarship and Social Inquiry 1882 Louis Lewandowski, Todah w’simrah (Music of Thanksgiving) 366 1884 Mordechai Seror, The Voice of Gladness 367 1880 Moritz Giidemann, The History ofJewish Education and Culture in France and Germany from the Expulsion ofFrench Jewry to the Enlightenment 389 385 xi
xii CONTENTS 1881 1896 Yitshak Bernfeld, “Build Up, Build Up the Path” 390 1884 Wilhelm Bacher, The Legends ofthe Tannaim 392 Wilhelm Bacher and JôzsefBânôczi, “To Our Readers (of Magyar Zsido Szemle)" 393 1897 1886 Moses Gaster, Jewish Folklore in the Middle Ages 394 1887 Moritz Lazarus, Faithful and Free: Collected Speeches and Lectures about Jews and Judaism 396 1888 Shalom Flâh, “Our Distant Brothers: Letters from Tunis” 397 Heinrich Graetz, History of the Jews (Hebrew Edition) 399 1890 Abraham Dubzhevitch, “Letter to Adolf Neubauer at Oxford University” 400 Katie Magnus, Outlines ofJewish History 402 Moïse Franco, Essay on the History of the Jews of the Ottoman Empire 423 Haeem Samuel Kehimkar, The History of the BeneIsrael 424 Walter Rathenau, “Hear, О Israel!” 425 1898 Majer Balaban, “What Language Did the Jews in Poland Speak?” 427 Hayim Tchernowitz, “The History of the Shulhan ‘arukh and Its Popularization” 429 1899 Ephraim Deinard, “Hasidism Encounters Reform and Produces Anarchism” 430 Hayim Horowitz, “The Economic Factor and Its Influence upon the History of Our People” 432 1900 1891 Simon Dubnow, “Let Us Seek and Investigate” David Kaufmann, The Memoirs of Glückei of Hameln 418 Max Nordau, Degeneration 419 Osias Thon, On the Foundation ofZionism in the Philosophy ofHistory 421 404 1892 Mercado Joseph Covo, “A Call for the Creation of a Sephardic Society for the Study ofjewish History and Culture” 406 1894 Avraham Kahana, Rebbe Israel Ba‘al Shem Tov 434 1901 Franz Boas, “The Mind of Primitive Man” Hayim Tchernowitz, “The Talmud” 437 436 19θ2 Ze’ev Yavetz,
History of the Jews 438 Solomon Buber, Men ofRenown 407 James Darmesteter, On the History of the Jews 409 Bernard Lazare, Antisemitism, Its History and Causes 410 Cesare Lombroso, Antisemitism and Modern Science 411 Marcus Jastrow, A Dictionary ofthe Targumim, the Talmud Bavli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature 439 Alfred Nossig, Jewish Statistics 441 Sara Rabinowitsch, The Organization of the Jewish Proletariat in Russia 442 1895 1904 Israel Abrahams, “The Negative Form of the Golden Rule” 414 Aleksander Kraushar, Jacob Frank: The End to the Sabbatean Heresy 415 Adolph Neubauer, Jews in China 417 David Tsvi Hoffmann, The Book ofLeviticus, Translated and Explained 446 Gina Lombroso, The Benefits ofDegeneracy 447 Arthur Ruppin, “Table ofjewish Assimilation” in The Jews of Today 449 190З
CONTENTS Hayah Weizmann-Lichtenstein, “The Reformed Heder in Pinsk” 450 1912 Eugen Fuchs, The Future of the Jews: A Response to Werner Sombart 484 19»5 Leo Baeck, The Essence ofJudaism 451 Charles S. Bernheimer, The Russian Jew in the United States·. Sweatshops in Philadelphia 453 Martin Buber, “On the Renaissance” 454 David Gintsburg and Vladimir Stasov, The Hebrew Ornament 456 Samuel Weissenberg, “AJewish Wedding in South Russia” 458 Ludwik Zamenhof, “Letter to Alfred Michaux” 461 Theodor Zlocisti, Moses Hess 463 Ber Borochov, “Tasks of Yiddish Philology” 485 Ismar Elbogen, Jewish Liturgy: A Comprehensive History 488 Mortimer Epstein, “Translator’s Note to Werner Sombart’s The Jews and Modern Capitalism” 489 lulli Gessen, A History of the Jews in Russia 490 Joseph Nehama, “Letter to the Alliance Israélite Universelle” 491 Unknown, Derpinkes (cover) 492 1906 1914 Jacques Faitlovitch, The Death ofMoses 464 Henry Malter, “Shabbetai Tzvi: Sabbatianism” S. An-ski, The Jewish Ethnographic Program 493 Shmuel Aba Horodetsky, “Jewish Customs” 495 Judah L. Magnes, “Kehillah Meeting Address” 497 Joseph Nehama (P. Risal), The Coveted City: Salonika 498 Salomon Rosanes, A History of the Jews of Turkey and the Orient 499 466 1907 Abraham Cahan, “How Should Yiddish Be Written?” 467 Mordechai ha-Kohen, Higid Mordekhai (Mordechai Narrated) 468 Magnus Hirschfield, Memoirs ofa Man’s Maiden Years: Epilogue 470 David Kaylakov, Bukhari-Russian-Hebrew Dictionary 471 1908 Albert Confino, “Letter: On Conversion Problems in Hamadan” 472 1909 Louis Ginzberg, Legends of the Jews 472 Marcel Mauss, On
Prayer 474 Salomon Reinach, Orpheus: A History of Religions 476 1913 1916 Alexander Baerwald, “Technion Building Plan” 500 Paul L. Rosenfeld, “The American Composer” 501 1917 Yehiel Heilprin, “Specific Hebrew Pedagogical Problems” 503 1918 Jacob Bapuji Israel, Reflections on the Purity, or Otherwise, of the Bene Israel Race in India 504 Simon Dubnow, “Chassidiana” 505 Getsl Zelikovitch, Arabic-Yiddish Teacher: A Guidefor the Jewish Legionnaires in the Land ofZion 507 Arnold Zweig, The Face ofEast European Jewry 508 1919 1910 Samuel Halphon, “Report Addressed to the Members of theJCA Council” 478 Aaron Pavlovsky, Problems with Immigration 478 Maximilian Syrkin, “Old Wooden Synagogues in Polish Lithuania” 479 1911 Zalman Shazar, Course Catalogue of the Baron Gintsburg Seminar on Oriental Studies 481 Avrom Golomb, Geviksn 509 Philosophy and Social Theory 1880 Hermann Cohen, “A Confession Regarding the Jewish Question” 511 1897 Emile Durkheim, Suicide 512 xiii
XIV CONTENTS 1916 1898 Moritz Lazarus, The Ethics ofJudaism Walter Benjamin, “On Language as Such and on the Language of Man” 537 Hillel Zeitlin, “Tasks of the Polish Jews” 540 514 1899 Emile Durkheim, “Antisemitism and the Social Crisis” 516 Sigmund Freud, The Interpretation of Dreams 517 VISUAL AND SPATIAL CULTURE Introduction 541 Ι9θ3 Otto Weininger, Sex and Character 519 Fine Art 1904-1914 1880 Abraham Isaac Kook, “Holiness in Flesh/On Physical Exercise” 520 Moritz Daniel Oppenheim, The Kindling of the Hanukkah Lights 543 Ι9θ5 1882 Sigmund Freud, Jokes and Their Relation to the Unconscious 521 Mark Antokolski, Spinoza 543 Tina Blau, In der Krieau 544 19°6 1885 Georg Simmel, “The Sociological Significance of‘The Stranger’” 522 Camille Pissarro, The Poultry Market 1907 SolomonJ. Solomon, Samson Otto Bauer, “National Autonomy for the Jews?” 524 Ι9θ9 Sigmund Freud, “Little Hans: Analysis of a Phobia in a Five-Year-Old Boy” 526 Georg Lukâcs, “Aesthetic Culture” 1887 545 1888 Boris Schatz, Portrait ofMenachem Mendel Schneerson (Tsemakh Tsedek) 546 ca. 1889 Jozef Israëls, A Son of the Ancient Race 19Ю 527 Jacob Meyer de Haan, The Difficult Question Mikhah Yosef Berdyczewski, “What Is the Teaching of Kabbalah and Hasidism If Not Expansion?” 529 1911 Martin Buber, “Judaism and the Jews” 530 Emile Durkheim, The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life 531 Ya‘qub Sannu‘, “Letter from an Egyptian Jewish Deist on Why He Will Not Convert to Islam” 532 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “Revealment and Concealment” 536 533 547 1894 Maria Dillon, The Captive 548 Isaak Levitan, Above Eternal Peace 548
Simeon Solomon, The Moon and Sleep 549 1894-1895 Leopold Pilichowski, Sukkoth 550 1895 Leonid Pasternak, The Night before the Exam 1914 1915 547 1889-1892 1910-1918 Franz Rosenzweig, “Atheistic Theology” 544 1896 Vittorio Matteo Corcos, Dreams 552 1897 Jules Adler, Le Las (The Weary) 552 551
CONTENTS Jacques-Émile-Édouard Brandon, Silent Prayer, Synagogue ofAmsterdam, “TheAmidah” 553 Edouard Moyse, Sermon dans un oratoire Israélite (Sermon in an Israelite House ofPrayer) 333 1909 1898 1910 Yehudah Pen, Self-Portrait with a Palette 554 Nahum Luboschez, Russian Famine Landscape 565 Maurycy Minkowski, He Cast a Look and Went Mad 565 Lesser Ury, Am Kurfürstendamm 566 1899 Samuel Hirszenberg, The Wandering Jew 555 1900 Maurycy Trfû-àCïffankieVs Concert Léon Gimpel, Book Seller and Notre Dame on the Quai de la Seine 564 Bertalan Por, The Family 564 333 1911 Ephraim Moses Lilien, Herzl Observing the Rhinefrom the Balcony ofHotel Les Trois Rois during the Fifth Zionist Congress in igoi in Basel 556 Marc Chagall, I and the Village 567 Boris Schatz, Jeremiah 568 Alfred Stieglitz, Two Towers 568 Alfred Wolmark, Fisher Girl of Concarneau 1901 1902 ca. 1911 Ephraim Moses Lilien, Die Erschaffung des Menschen (The Creation ofMan) 337 Alfred Stieglitz, The Hand ofMan 337 Henryk Glicenstein, The Sleeping Messiah 569 1903 Amedeo Modigliani, Head ofa Woman Isidor Kaufmann, A Difficult Passage in the Talmud 558 Abel Pann, The Day after the Pogrom (Yard in Ruins and Bereaved Family) 558 Camille Pissarro, Self-Portrait 559 Ze’ev Raban, Illustrations to Song of Songs (4:1-6) 570 1904 Léon Bakst, Nijinski as the Faun Marc Chagall, Calvary 571 Samuel Hirszenberg, Exile 559 1911-1912 570 1911-1918 1912 571 ca.1912 ca. 1905 Hermann Struck, Everyone Who Mourns Jerusalem Reaps Its Joy (at the Wailing Wall) 560 Ι9θθ Katherine Μ. Cohen, Jewish Scholar 560 Solomon J. Solomon, High Tea in the
Sukkah 569 Else Lasker-Schüler, Der Schlangenanbeter aufdem Marktplatz in Theben (Snake Charmer in the Thebes Marketplace) 572 1912-1913 561 Dezsö Czigâny, Still Life with a Picture of Napoleon 572 ca. 1906 Lily Delissa Joseph, Self-Portrait with Candles 561 1907 Jules Pascin, The Turkish Family 562 Alfred Stieglitz, The Steerage 562 1908 Max Liebermann, Jewish Street in Amsterdam 563 Amedeo Modigliani, La Juive (The Jewess) 563 1913 Sonia Delaunay, The Bullier Ball (Tango au Bal Bullier) 573 Mark Gertler, Jewish Family 573 Ludwig Meidner, Apokalyptische Landschaft (Apocalyptic Landscape) 574 19131914 Jacob Steinhardt, Mortality 574 XV
XVI CONTENTS ISIS-ISIS Jacob Epstein, Torso in Metalfrom “The Rock Drill” 575 1914 Natan Altman, Portrait ofAnna Akhmatova 575 Rachel Bernstein-Wischnitzer, Cover Design for Istoria evreiskogo naroda 576 Mihaly Biro, Red Hammer Man with Chains 576 David Bomberg, The Mud Bath 577 Marc Chagall, The Newspaper Vendor 577 Ira Jan, The Lad Bialik 578 Jacques Lipchitz, Sailor with Guitar 578 Yehudah Pen, Portrait ofMarc Chagall 579 Yehudah Pen, The Watchmaker 579 Ze’ev Raban, Portrait of the Artist’s Wife, with the Dome of the Rock in the Background 580 1915 Claude Cahun, L’Image de lafemme (The Image of Woman) 580 Sofia Dymshits-Tolstaya, Aquarium (Self-Portrait) 581 Léon Gimpel, A “Taube” Is Spotted; A French 75 Is Immediately Put into Battery While “Pépéte,” the Aviator, Prepares to Give Chase 581 André Kertész, The Fairy Tale 582 Chana Orloff, Amazone (bronze) 582 Paul Strand, Wall Street 583 Max Weber, Chinese Restaurant 583 ca. 1915 1917 Marc Chagall, The Traveler 590 André Kertész, Sunset 591 Lucien Lévy-Dhurmer, Le grand Rabbin aumônier Abraham Bloch (The ChiefRabbi Abraham Bloch) 591 El Lissitzky, Sikhes-khulin (Small Talk, or, The Legend ofPrague) 592 Hugo Scheiber, Self-Portrait with Soldier’s Hat 593 1918 Alfred Lakos, Survivors of the Pogrom 593 El Lissitzky, Had Gadya, Gekoyft der tätefar tsvey gilden eyn tsigele (Father Bought a Kidfor Two Zuzim) 594 Issacher Ber Ryback, Pogrom 594 Aleksandr Tyshler, Sleeping Beauty 595 David Yakerson, Adam and Eve 595 ca.1918 Chaim Soutine, Self-Portrait 596 1918-1919 Joseph Chaikov, Le Cantique des Cantiques (The Song ofSongs) 596
Spatial Culture Raphael Avraham Shalem, Ornamental Artillery Shell Casing 584 1884 David Gostling and James Morris, Keneseth Eliyahoo Synagogue 597 ca.1915-1917 Florine Stettheimer, Easter Picture Man Ray, Symphony Orchestra 588 AbelPann, Under Her Father’s Eyes 588 Issachar Ber Ryback, Drawing Based on the Ceiling of the Mohilev Synagogue 589 Paul Strand, Blind Woman 589 Paul Strand, White Fence 590 584 1887 1916 Natan Altman, Head of a Young Jew (Self-Portrait) 585 Aldo Carpi, La tragedia dellafame (The Tragedy of Hunger) 585 Béla Czôbel, Boy Holding a Ball 586 Amy Julia Drucker, Air Raid Shelter 586 André Kertész, Country Accident 587 Μ. Loyb, Yizkor (cover) 587 Gottlieb Schumacher, Planfor the Zikhron Ya‘akov Settlement and Its Buildings 598 1893 Leon I. Bakhman and Ivan I. Shaposhnikov, Grand Choral Synagogue 599 1896 Odön Lechner and Gyula Pârtos, Museum ofApplied Arts (facing Ullöi Street) 600
CONTENTS 1897 Alfred Messel, Wertheim Department Store (Interior) 6οι 1897-1902 Alfred Messel, Wertheim Department Store (Exterior) 601 1898 Netanel Leichter, Painting of the Zôlkiew Synagogue 602 Georgiy Schleifer, Lazar Brodsky Choral Synagogue 603 ca. 1900-1912 Vitaliano Poselli, The Largest Mill in the Orient (Postcard) 604 1901-1902 Marcell Komor and Jakab Dezsö, Synagogue in Subotica 605 19«2 Valerii Rybarskii, A Fragment of the Altar ofa Synagogue in Mariampol 606 1903 Mikhail Eisenstein, Elizabeth Street 10b, Riga 607 Albert Kahn, Temple Beth El (Detroit, Michigan) 608 Béla Latja and Odön Lechner, Sandor Schmidl Mausoleum (Jewish Cemetery, Budapest) 609 Solomon Yudovin (Photographer), Pavoloch Torah Ark 614 1911 Willy Graf, Mainz Synagogue (Organ and Floorplan) 614 1912 George Boehm, The Forward Building 615 Sender Jarmulowsky, Jarmulowsky Bank Building 615 ca.1912 Alexander Baerwald, The Cooperative Courtyard Plan, Merhavia Educational Farm 616 1913 Ödön Lechner, The Blue Church ofSt. Elizabeth 616 Ι9ΐθ Alexander Baerwald, Technion Building (Façade) 617 Date Unknown Unknown Photographer, View ofa Street in Zikhron Ya‘akov 617 Material Culture 1880 Unknown Silversmith, Kiddush Cup with a Shmire of the Holy Rebbe ofSadigura 618 1905 Jacques-Marcel Auburtin and Aaron Messiah, Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild 610 Maurice Joseph Cattaui and Eduard Matasek, Sha‘ar Hashamayim Synagogue Dome 611 ca. 1880 Emanuel Eisler, Train-Shaped Besamim Box 1909 Jozef Awin, Synagogue of the Old Cemetery ofLemberg (L’viv) (Reconstruction) 611 Joseph Barsky, Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium 612 ca.
1890 Sarah and Miriam Yellin, Mazal Του Eliyahu Ezra Challah Cover 620 19Ю Alois Breier, The Bimah at the Wooden Synagogue, Kamionka Strumilowa 612 Alois Breier, Jablonöw Wooden Synagogue 613 Albert Kahn, Dodge Brothers Corporation 613 Unknown Photographer, Tel Aviv Street 613 1886 Unknown Artist, Gibraltar Ketubah 619 189З Joseph Zvi Geiger, Purim Story Painting 1895 Unknown Artist, Rhodes Ketubah 619 620 621 Late 19th century Unknown Folk Artist, Paper Cutsfor Shavuot 622 xvii
xviii CONTENTS Late igth-Early 20th Century 1910 Unknown Artist, Shpanyer-arbet Tallis Machine 623 Unknown Artists, Yadayim (Torah Pointers) 623 Ber Kratko, Cover Illustrationsfor Peretz’s Dramen 633 ca. 1900 ca.1910 Abraham Monsohn (Printer), Mizrah Tablet Lithograph 624 Salo Schottländer (Publisher), Moses Group Portrait 624 Unknown Artist, Birth Amulet, Habsburg Galicia (Ukraine) 625 Ya‘akov ben Elijah Gaj, Birth Amulet, Tunisia 625 Unknown, To the Majesty and Glory ofBaron Hirsch (Lithograph) 634 Early 20th Century Solomon Yudovin, Here Lies an Important Woman 635 Solomon Yudovin, Tallis Weaver 635 Shmuel Schulman, Ahavat Tsiyon Micrograph 626 Unknown Artist, A Boy’s Bar Mitzvah Coatfrom Bukhara 626 Unknown Artist, Coat ofRabbi Suleiman Mani, Ottoman Palestine 627 Unknown Artist, An Ottoman Torah Ark Curtain Madefrom a Woman’s Dress 627 Unknown Artist, Purim Page (Mi-she-nikhnas adar) 628 Unknown Artist, Woman’s Ensemblefrom Algeria 628 Unknown Silversmith, Yemeni Ma’anageh Necklace 629 Unknown Silversmith, Yemeni Marriage Necklace 629 1911-1914 Erich Goldberg, Table Lamp with Elaborate Silver Lampshade 634 1912-1914 1913 Moses Ezekiel, Seal of the Jewish Publication Society of America 635 1914 Ze’ev Raban, Wedding Ring with Adam, Eve, and Forbidden Fruit 636 1917 Joseph Chaikov, Temerl 636 POLITICS, CULTURE, AND RELIGION Introduction 637 1901-1910 Alliance Israélite Universelle School of Crafts, Herzl Rug 630 Political Writing 1902 Isaac Elhanan Spektor, “A Secret Letter to London” 641 Yehalel (Yehudah Leib Levin), “To America or to the Land of Israel” 643 S. Μ.
Sochora, Simhat Torah Flag 630 Joseph Werbelowsky, Weissberger-Lenson Ketubah 631 1881 1907 1882 Rachel Millman, Tefillin Bag ofLeib Millman Am Oylom, “Letter from Crémieux Agricultural Colony to Peretz Smolenskin” 644 Pavel Axelrod, “Socialist Jews Confront the Pogroms” 645 BILU, “The Voice of the Youth” 647 Leon Pinsker, Autoemancipation 648 Unknown, “A Voice from Balta” 650 631 1908 Unknown Artist, Leshone-toyve shifskarte (Jewish New Year’s Card in the Form ofan Ocean Liner Ticket) 632 1909 Joseph Knebel, Publisher’s Stamp 632
CONTENTS 1883 Peretz Smolenskin, “At Dusk, Let There Be Light” 652 1884 Naftali Herz Imber, “Tikvatenu (Our Hope)” 1895 Yuli Martov, “A Turning Point in the History of the Jewish Labor Movement” 678 653 1886 Simon Bernfeld, “Perversion ofjustice (in Serbia)” 654 1888 Annie Nathan Meyer, “Editorial: On Creating Barnard College” 655 1890 Ignâc Goldziher, Diary Entries 656 1891 Ahad На-Am, “Truth from the Land of Israel” 660 Dovid Edelstadt, “To the Worker Women” 662 Mozes Henriquez Pimentel, “Speech: Against Antisemitic Persecution” 663 Unknown, Der arbayterfraynd (cover) 664 1892 Elhanan Leib Levinsky, “A Trip to the Land of Israel in 2040” 665 Yehiel Mikhl Pines, “Jews Will Accept Hardship Only in the Holy Land” 667 Unknown, “A Jewish Worker’s May Day Speech” 668 1893 Sadie American, “Speech: On the Organization (National Council ofjewish Women)” 670 Central Union of the German Citizens of the Jewish Faith, “Announcement Establishing the Zentralverein Organization” 671 Julia Richman, “Women Wage Workers: With Reference to Directing Immigrants” 673 1894 Anna Kuliscioff, The Monopoly ofMan 674 Shmaryahu Levin, “Letter to Yehalel: On Creating a Yiddish (National) Newspaper” 676 Esther Azhari Moyal, “Is It Befitting of Women to Demand Rights of Men?” 677 Unknown, “A Women’s Gathering” 678 1896 Theodor Herzl, The Jewish State 681 1897 Jacques Bahar, “Antigoyism in Zion” 682 Bar Kokhbajewish Society, “Letter to Herzl from Egypt’s First Zionist Society” 684 Joseph Marco Baruch, “An Ottoman Jewish Zionist Volunteers for the Greek Army” 685 The First Zionist Congress, “The Basel
Program” 687 Alexander Harkavy, “Editorial Statement of Der nayer gayst” 687 Theodor Herzl, “The Hunt in Bohemia” 688 Leo Motzkin, “Speech at the First Zionist Congress” 691 Protestrabiner, “Protest against Zionism” 692 Nahum Sokolow, “Moral Benefits, Part 2” 694 Unsigned (likely Aleksander Benghiat), “The Fez as a Sign of Patriotism: An Appeal for Imperial Allegiance during the Greco-Ottoman War” 695 1898 Ahad На-Am, “Thejewish State and thejewish Problem” 696 Abraham Cahan, “The Russian Jew in America” 698 Bernard Lazare, Nationalism and Jewish Emancipation 700 Nachman Syrkin, “Thejewish Problem and the Socialist Jewish State” 701 1899 The Bund, “The Third Party Convention” Theodor Herzl, “Zionism” 704 1900 Martin Phillipson, “A Proposal” 702 705 1902 Theodor Herzl, Altneuland (Old-New Land) 706 Ephraim Moses Lilien, Devil Sucking the Blood ofa Sweatshop Tailor 709 Unknown Artist, Alliance with the Sultan 709 Ze’ev Yavetz, “The Mizrachi Manifesto” 710 ΧΪΧ
XX CONTENTS 19ОЗ Ahavat Zion Society, “Letter to Herzl from Zionists in Morocco” 712 Union of Jewish Writers (Ahad На-Am, Ben-Ami, Simon Dubnow, Yehoshu‘a Hana Ravnitski, Chaim Nahman Bialik), “Proclamation” 713 Central Committee of the Bund, “Proclamation of the Jewish Labor Bund” 715 Klara, “Jewish Women and Zionism” 717 Emil Ranzenhofer, Official Postcard of the Sixth Zionist Congress 718 Yitshak Ya‘akov Reines, “Letter to the Editor: On Zionism and the Mizrachi” 718 Abraham Galante, “An Ottomanjewish Activist in Cairo Proposes Settlingjews in the Sudan” 739 Louis Marshall, "American Jewish Committee” 740 Felice Ravenna, “More on Zionism” 741 Third All-Russian Zionist Conference, The Helsingfors Program 744 1907 Ahad На-Am, “Flesh and Spirit” 719 Anonymous, “We, Jewish Socialists” 721 Leon Trotsky, Our Political Tasks y 22 Viktor Vohryzek, “What Paths Should Our Movement Take?” 724 Yosef Aronovich, “Our Goal for Ha-Po‘el ha-tsa‘ir" 745 Yitzhak Ben-Zvi, “Editorial Statement of Der onfang’ 746 Louis Boudin, The Theoretical System ofMarx in the Light ofRecent Criticism 748 Ernesto Nathan, “Speech Given upon Being Elected Mayor of Rome” 752 Bertha Pappenheim, “On the Question of Ethical Behavior” 755 Ze’ev Smilansky, “Jaffa Changes Its Face” 756 Ι9θ5 Ι9θ8 Ber Borochov, The National Question and Class Struggle 725 The Bund, “Our Demands” 728 The Bund, “Resolution of the Sixth Congress of the Bund: On the Various Zionist-Socialist Factions” 729 Joseph Hirsch Dünner, “Sermon: On Zionism” 729 Aurelia Josz, Women’s Farming Schools Abroad: Travel Notes and Impressions 731 Po‘ale
Tsiyon Central Committee, “Po‘ale Tsiyon’s Approach on Palestine” 732 Unknown, Banner of the London Bakers’ Union 733 Unknown, Protest at the Funeral ofAnti-Tsarist Revolutionaries 734 Unknown, Rally in Memory ofFallen Worker Kagan 734 Joseph Vitkin, “A Call to the Jewish Youth Whose Hearts Lie with Their People and with Zion” 734 Israel Zangwill, “The East Africa Offer” 736 Zionist Socialist Workers Party, “About Autonomism: Decisions from the First Zionist Socialist Workers Party Congress” 737 Sam Lévy, “The Jews and the Fatherland” 757 Maurice Sidi, “Reactions in Mosul to the Young Turk Revolution” 759 Oscar Straus, “Order of the Secretary of Commerce and Labor” 759 1904 1909 Abraham Elmaleh, “Mission ofHa-Herut” 760 David Fresco, “An Anti-Zionist Appeal from Istanbul” 761 Hashomer, “The Platform of Hashomer” 763 Manya Wilbushewitz Shohat, “Letter to Henrietta Szold” 763 Rachel Yanait, Bar-Kokhba 766 Chaim Zhitlowsky, Dos naye lebn (cover) 767 1910 The Bund, “The Eighth Party Convention” 768 Leon Chasanowitch, The Crisis ofJewish Colonization in Argentina 769 Ha-Ahdut Editorial Board, “Our Goal” 770 1910s Abraham Shiplacoff, “Prophet Marx Speech” 1906 Simon Dubnow, “On the Tasks of the Folkspartay” 738 1911 Abraham Benaroya, “Our Demands: A Ladino Socialist Manifesto” 772 772
CONTENTS Kaufmann Kohler, “Speech: On American Judaism” 773 Bertha Pappenheim, “A European Feminist Decries Sex Trafficking in the Ottoman Empire” 774 1916-1917 1912 Armin Beregi, “The Jewish Question in Hungary” 803 Emma Goldman, “Address to the Jury” 804 Jewish Socialist Federation of America, The Revolutionary Land ofRussia 805 Samuel de A. Levy, “May Revolution (1810-1917)” 806 Unknown Photographer, Albert Antebi at a Red Crescent Fundraiser during World War I 807 WZO London Bureau, “A Zionist Manifesto” 807 Shmaryahu Levin, “The Future of American Jews” 802 1917 Agudat Israel, “Founding Program” 775 Murad Faraj, “The War for Our Nation” 776 Esther Azhari Moyal, “Our Renaissance” 777 Zseni Varnai, “To My Soldier Son” 779 IDO Graziella Benghiat, “Lecture: On Feminism and Suffrage” 780 David Florentin, “A Proposal to Make Salonica an International City” 782 Fritz Kaufmann, “The Invigoration of Western Jewishness” 783 Maud Nathan, “Women and Internationalism in Europe” 784 ЩИ Ernst Lissauer, “Hymn of Hate against England” 785 Franz Oppenheimer, Merchavia: A Jewish Co operative Settlement in Palestine 786 Chaim Weizmann, “Zionism Needs a Living Content” 788 1914-1918 J.S., “A Satirical Song in Judeo-Arabic Describing the Events of the First World War” 790 1915 Louis D. Brandeis, "The Jewish Problem: How to Solve It” 791 Sandor Brody, “About Jews” 793 Gershom Scholem, “Diary Excerpt: Against the War” 795 Henrietta Szold, “Zionism and the Jewish Women of America” 796 Wolf Terlô, “The Angola Plan for Jewish Colonization” 798 1916 Martha Gruening, “Prepared” 799 Rosa
Luxemburg, “No Room in My Heart for Jewish Suffering” 800 Arnold Zweig, “The Jewish Census (Judenzahlungf' 800 1918 Abraham Baroff, “The Workers University of Our International Union” 809 Asser Kleerekoper, “Unmasked” 810 J. Levitt, “Letter about the Choir” 810 Yitshak Morganstern, “Interpolation of the Sokolover Rebbe” 811 Moissaye Olgin, “Who Is Trotsky?” 812 Zalman Shazar, “Marx on Judaism andjudaism in Marx” 814 1919 Ben-Zion Meir Hai Uziel, “Angels of Peace” 815 Cultural Thought and Pedagogy 1880 Eliezer Ben-Yehuda, “Letter to Ha-Shahar on Reviving the Hebrew Language” 817 1881 Mordechai Tsvi Mane, “On the Art of Painting in General and amongjews in Particular” 818 1885 Samuel Peltyn (Judaita), A Jewish Reform Project with Particular Consideration Given to Its Ethical Aspect 820 1886 Abraham Luncz, “To the Readers (of Yerushalayimf” 822 Sholem Aleichem, “Letter to Mendele” 823 ΧΧΪ
xxii CONTENTS 1888 Mikhah Yosef Berdyczewski, “The World of Emanation: Reflections on the Volozhin Yeshiva” 825 Y. L. Peretz, “Letters to Sholem Aleichem" 826 Sholem Aleichem, The Trial ofShomer 827 1889 Francisco Rivas Puigcerver, “Call to Sephardim to Immigrate to Mexico” 829 1890 Mordechai ben Hillel ha-Kohen, “In the Land of Israel” 830 Leo Wiener, “Popular Poetry of the Russian Jews” 849 Chaim Zhitlowsky, Zionism or Socialism? 851 1899 Henryk Nusbaum, “An Anti-Zionist’s Comment to the Polishjewish Intelligentsia” 851 Hayim Shaki, Me‘am Lo‘ez to the Song ofSongs 853 Ι9θο Elijah Benamozegh, The Universalism ofJudaism: An Italian Sephardic Perspective 854 1901 Eliezer Ben-Yehuda, “Jewish Military Service” 832 Rebekah Kohut, “Mission-Work among the Unenlightened Jews” 834 Hannah Solomon, “Opening Address of the Jewish Women’s Congress” 835 Abraham Wertheim, “Speech: On Jews and Nationalism” 836 Martin Buber, “Lesser Ury (and Jewish Art)” 856 Joel Engel, “Feuilleton: On Varshavsky’s Jewish Folk Songs” 858 ■ Mark Varshavsky, “A Few Words to My Critic” 859 Joel Engel, “A Reply to Mr. Sholem Aleichem” 859 David Frishman, “Artistic Masterwork” 860 Davis Trietsch and Leo Winz, “Ost und West Editorial Statement” 861 1894 1902 Reuven Brainin, “Our Monthly: Mi-mizrah u-mi-ma‘arav" 838 Martin Buber, Chaim Weizmann, and Berthold Feiwel, “AJewish University” 862 1893 1895 1903 Ben-Avigdor, “Hebraism and Universalism in Hebrew Literature” 839 Victoria Danon, “An Attempt to Open a School for Jewish Girls in Ottoman Istanbul” 841 David Pinski and Y. L. Peretz, Yontev-bletlekh: “Why Is
This Night Different (Ma nishtanah)?” 842 Joseph Klausner, “Ha-Shiloah: Our Goal” Max Nordau, “Muscle Jewry” 867 1896 Jaffa School Board, “Meeting Notes: On Implementing a Full Hebrew Curriculum” 843 1896/97 Ahad На-Am, “The Mission of Ha-Shiloah'' 844 1897 Mikhah Yosef Berdyczewski, “An Argument: On Expanding Our Literature” 846 1898 Yitshak Epstein, 'Tvrit be-‘ivrit (Hebrew in Hebrew),” 847 Reina ha-Kohen, “To the Modern Girl” 848 865 1904 Simon Lazar, “The Mission of Ha-Mitspeh^ 868 1906 Yosef Haim Brenner, “To the Reader of Ha-MeTrer” 870 Jacob Milch, “New Movements among the Jewish Proletariat” 871 Sh. Yanovsky, “About Art” 872 1906-1907 Ahad На-Am, “Letters to Shimon Dubnow” 873 1907 Avraham Tsvi Idelsohn, “Jewish Music—National Music” 874 Narcisse Leven, “Speech Given to the General Assembly of the Jewish Colonization Association” 875
CONTENTS Sha‘are Torah Technical School, “Obligations of the Students” 877 Nahum Sokolow, “HaSOlam Editorial Statement” 877 1908 S. An-ski, “Jewish Ethnopoetics” 87g Esther Frumkina, “Czernowitz Conference Speech: On National Education” 881 Shmuel Niger, A. Vayter, and Shmarye Gorelik, “To the Readers oiLiterarishe monatsshriften" 883 Y. L. Peretz, “Czernowitz Conference Speech Celebrating Yiddish” 886 Tsivyon, “Yiddish Literature and Its Writers” 888 Unknown, “Diyugend Editorial Statement” 889 Hayim Zuta, The Seed ofEvery Kind: Λ Scientific Conversation for the Youth 890 19«9 Ahad На-Am, “The Negation of the Diaspora” 891 Simon Dubnow, “The Affirmation of the Diaspora” 895 Judah L. Magnes, “Sermon on the Melting Pot” 897 Avram Naon, “A Manifesto for Turkish Jewish Literature” 899 Alexander Ziskind Rabinovitz and the Editors of HaNir, “An Open Letter about Literature” 900 1910 Ilya Ginzburg, “Tolstoy and the Jews” 902 Aaron David Gordon, “The Counterfeit Culture and the Sought-After Culture” 903 Karl Kraus, “Heine and the Consequences” 905 Adam Wizel, “Assimilation or Polonization?" 907 Hillel Zeitlin, “How Does One Produce Culture?” 908 1911 Mordechai Alpersohn, The First Pioneers 909 Samson Benderly, “The Problem ofjewish Education in New York City” 911 Simha Ben-Tsiyon, “Prospectus for Moledet" 913 Hoveve Tsiyon Odessa Committee, “Meeting Minutes on the Brenner Affair” 914 David Ben-Gurion, “Deteriorating (In Defense of Y. H. Brenner)” 916 Unknown “Teacher,” “In the Footsteps of Literature” 918 1912 David de Sola Pool, “Will the Old Sephardim Welcome the New?” 920 Moritz
Goldstein, “Germanjewish Parnassus” 921 Ludwig Strauss (Franz Quentin), “An Exchange on the Jewish Question” 923 Walter Benjamin, “Letter to Ludwig Strauss on Zionism” 924 Franz Kafka, “An Introductory Talk on the Yiddish Language” 926 1913 Aaron Aaronsohn, “The Common Names of Plants” 928 Anonymous Hebrew Students, “Protest: For the Hebraicization of the Technion” 930 Samuel Hugo Bergmann, “The Sanctification of the Name” 930 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “The Hebrew Book” 932 Mordechai Borochov, A Doctor’s Lectures 936 Yosef Haim Brenner, “Self-Criticism” 937 Boris Kletzkin, “All of the Books That Have Arrived at the Editor’s Desk” 939 Hans Kohn, “The Mind of the Orient” 940 Joseph Luria, Ben-Zion Mossinson, and Yehiel Yehieli, “The Advantages of Hebrew” 942 Nissim Malul, “Our Status in the Country, or the Question of Learning Arabic” 943 Shmuel Niger, “The State of Yiddish Children’s Literature” 945 Helene Sheinberg, “The New York Libraries and Readers” 947 Society for Jewish Folk Music, “Manifesto” 949 Unknown Photographer, Tanakh Class in Jaffa 950 Shmuel Yavnieli, “After the Aliyah (Immigration to the Land of Israel)” 950 1914 Imre Abadi, “Newjewish Artists in the Holy Land” 952 Joseph Gedalecia, “ ‘Oriental,’ Not Sephardi” 954 Aaron David Gordon, “Letter to Rachel Bluwstein” 955 Vladimir Jabotinsky, “Letter to the Working Committee of the Hebrew University” 957 Rose Kaplan, “Letter to a Nursing Convention in St. Louis” 959 xxiii
XXIV CONTENTS Ya‘akov Ze’ev Latski-Bertholdi, “Judaism and the Jews, or, On Jewish Apostasy” g6o A. Leyeles, “The National-Radical Schools” 963 Mina Loy, “Feminist Manifesto” 965 OPE (Society for the Promotion of Culture among Jews in Russia), Handbookfor Establishing a Jewish Library 966 Jozsef Patai, “An Open Response to Dezsô Szabo” 968 1915 Ben-Sion Behar, “ ‘Sephardi,’ Not Oriental” 970 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “Halachah and Aggadah” 972 Emma Goldman, “Letter to Margaret Sanger on Birth Control” 973 Abraham Liessin, “Speech: The Frank Tragedy, the Jews, and the Negroes” 974 1916 A Buenos Aires Jewish Library, “The Library, Center of Social and Cultural Life” 976 Rachel Katznelson-Shazar, “Excerpt from a Letter to A. D. Gordon on Labor and Nature” 977 Laura Papo, “The Spaniolische (Sephardic) Woman” 977 1917 Yitshak Alterman, “Speech on the Hebrew Kindergarten” 979 Aron Bilis, Vida nuestra (cover) 981 Ben-Zion Dinur, “Higher School for Jewish Studies” 981 David Horowitz, “On Guard” 983 Mikhl Levitan, “Discussion of the Founding of the Demievka School” 984 A. Litai, “Intellectual Abstinence or Assimilation (Not Exactly a Letter to the Editor)” 985 Belle Moskowitz, “The Jewish Woman’s Opportunity for Service” 987 Shoshana Persits, “Letter to Bialik on Hebrew Culture” 988 Noah Pines, “Lecture on the Elementary School” 989 Robert Weltsch, “The Youth ofjewish Prague” 989 1918 Bal-Makhshoves, “One Literature in Two Languages” 990 Simha Ben-Tsiyon, “Editorial Statement of The Palestine News' Literary Supplement” 992 Marc Chagall, “A Report Concerning the Art College” 993 Borukh
Charney-Vladek, “A Portrait of Karl Marx” 994 Alexander Dushkin, “Tendencies injewish Education” 996 Aaron David Gordon, “Lacking a Family Life” 997 Rachel Katznelson-Shazar, “Language Insomnia” 998 Aleksander Krein, “The Problems ofjewish Music” 1002 Ben-Tsion Liber, The Sexual Life 1003 El Lissitzky, “Letter to Shmuel Niger on the New Jewish Book” 1005 B. Sheyfer, “Letter to the Editor: On Preferring English” 1005 Avraham Stybel, “Prospectus” (from Stybel’s Publishing House) 1006 1918-1919 Moyshe Litvakov, “The System of Translations” 1007 1919 Dovid Bergelson, “Art-Literature and the Revolutionary Public” 1009 Jacob Glatstein, A. Leyeles, and N. Minkov, "Introspectivism" 1011 Ernst Simon, “Our War Experience” 1013 Religious Ideology and Rituals Late 19th Century Naphtali Tsvi Yehudah Berlin, the Netsiv, “Responsum: On Uniting European Jewry” 1016 1880 Nathan Marcus Adler, Ketubah Abstract 1017 1881-1890 Sa’adi Besalel a-Levi, “Turkish Music in the Synagogue: Objections of a Rabbi” 1017 1883 Yekutiel Yehudah Teitelbaum, the Yetev Lev, “Responsum: On the Burial of an Uncircumcised Boy” 1018
CONTENTS 1884 Rosalea Gershenowitz and Aleksander Zederbaum, “Letter to the Editor: On Kashering for Passover” 1019 1899 Rashban (Solomon Tsvi Schick), “Responsum: On Civil Marriage” 1040 David Tsvi Hoffmann, “Responsum: On Civil Marriage” 1041 1885 The Conference of Reform Rabbis, “The Pittsburgh Platform” 1020 Eliezer Zweifel, The Advocate 1021 1900 Hayim Soloveitchik, “Letter to Rabbijacob Moses Karpas against Zionism” 1042 1886 Yehudajarmon, Return, Israel 1022 Shomrei ha-Dos Society, “An Open Letter” 1902 Tsadok ha-Kohen of Lublin, “Creating God’s Presence in One’s Consciousness” 1043 1023 1888 Yitshak Shmelkes, the Beit Yitshak, “Responsum: On Technology and Jewish Law” 1025 1890 Jacob Mendes de Solla, Confirmation Manual 1027 1890/91 Raphael Samuel benjacob Arditti, “When ajew Can Work during the Sabbath: A Salonikan Rabbi on War and Labor” 1028 1893 Ray Frank, “Women in the Synagogue” 1029 ca. 1894-1898 Ben Ish Hai, “Sermon on B’nai Mitzvah Celebrations” 1030 1896 Joseph Pallache, “Responsum: On Gender Transition” 1031 Solomon Schechter, “Studies in Judaism” 1032 1903 ‘Arukh Ha-shulhan (Yehiel Mikhl Epstein), “Responsum: On Reciting the Shema‘ in the Presence of Bareheaded Women” 1044 Sholom Dov Ber Schneerson, “Notes in Response to the Zionist Cause” 1044 1904 Chofetz Chaim (Yisroel Meir Kagan), “Gloss on What Is Forbidden on Shabbat” 1047 1905 Sefat Emet (Judah Leib Alter of Ger), Sefat emet: The Inner Sustaining Point 1048 ΐ9θ5/6 Ben Ish Hai, The Laws of Women: On the Birth ofa Girl 1048 1906 Reuben Zak, “A Tale of Rebbe Yisroel of Ruzhin” 1049 1897 Chofetz Chaim
(Yisroel Meir Kagan), The Dispersion ofIsrael 1034 1907 Jacob Obermeyer, Modern Judaism in Orient and Occident (East and West) 1049 1897-1937 Haeem Samuel Kehimkar, History ofthe Bene Israel of India: Natal Ritual 1037 1907/8 Raphael Aaron Ben Simeon, “Responsum: On Prostitutes’ Gifts to the Synagogue” 1051 1898 Kedushas Yom Tov (Hananya Yom-Tov Lipa Teitelbaum), “Letter against Zionism” 1038 Orthodox Jewish Congregational Union of America, “Resolution Favoring Zionism” 1039 1910 Isaac Breuer, “Instruction, Law, and Nation: A Critical Historical Inquiry into the Essence of Judaism” 1052 XXV
XXVI CONTENTS I9II 1916 Shaul Brach, “On Emancipation and Jewish Education” 1054 Jacob ben YosefHayim, “Introduction to Ben Ish Hai’s Sefer da‘at u-tevunah (Book of Knowledge and Understanding)” 1055 Jewish Colonization Association, Principles, Duties, and Practices ofJudaism Intendedfor the Moral and Religious Instruction ofHebrew Youth 1056 Israel Perlow, “Letter on Education” 1056 Lily Montagu, “Address to West Central Jewish Working Girls’ Club” 1074 1911-1912 Aaron Samuel Tamares, “Sermon: On Freedom” 1057 1912 Shimon Aghasi, “Sermon: On the Secularization and Degradation of Iraqi Jewry” 1059 Claude Montefiore, Outlines ofLiberal Judaism 1060 Yihye Qafeh, The Wars of the Lord 1061 1916-1917 Joseph Meyer Levin, “Sermon: On David and Jeroboam” 1075 1918 Clara Asscher-Pinkhof and Leo Pinkhof, From Two Jewish Questioners 1076 Chofetz Chaim (Yisroel Meir Kagan), “Commentary on Sotah: On the Education of Girls” 1078 Joseph Reider, “Secular Currents in the Synagogal Chant in America” 1078 POPULAR CULTURE Introduction 1081 1870s or 1880s Yankev Morgenshtern, Simkhe Platke, or the Universal Swindler 1083 19121914 1886 Solomon Yudovin, In the Beys-medresh [House of Study] 1063 International Order of B’nai B’rith, Banquet Menu 1084 1913 1887 Yitshak Ya‘akov Reines, “On Necessary Jewish Educational Reforms” 1063 Adolf Agai, “The History ofBorsszem Janko (Johnny Peppercorn)” 1085 Menachem Mendl Dolitzki, “If I Forget Thee (Tsiyon tamatif'' 1087 1914 Yosef Yoyzl Horowitz, the Alter of Novardok, The Questfor Perfection 1065 Abraham Isaac Kook, “Ideological Diversity and Unity:
Orthodoxy, Nationalism, and Liberalism” 1066 Abraham Isaac Kook, “Souls of Chaos” 1068 David Pisanté, “How Should One Pray South of the Equator?” 1069 1915 Mordecai Μ. Kaplan, “What Is Judaism?” 1070 Sarah Schenirer, “The Education of Orthodox Girls” 1072 1915/16 Saul Shohet, “Bar Mitzvah Sermon: Onjewish Education and Secularization” 1073 1888 Flora Wolff, Book of Cooking and Home Economicsfor Jewish Housewives 1088 1889 Isaac Meir Dik, The Black Rooster logo 1891 Ellen Gertrude Cohen, Jewish Tailor’s Workshop 1090 1892 Adolf Agai, Sample from “Besszer” Calendar: Foreigners in Budapest 1091 David Fresco, El Tiempo Celebrating 400 Years of Sephardic Life in the Ottoman Empire 1092
CONTENTS Unknown, Collected and Edited by Sholem Aleichem, “Jewish Jokes, Parables, and Stories” 1092 Alphonse Lévy, Familiar Jewish Scenes 1110 Sara Vos, An Original Jewish Cookbook 1111 1893 Hirsh Leon D’or, A New Letter-Writing Guide 1092 Avraham S. Friedberg, History of the House of David 1094 Geneviève Halévy Bizet Straus, Geneviève Straus Sitting with Proust et al. 1095 David Yudelovitz, “The Samson Game” 1096 19031904 Aleksander Benghiat, The Two Voyages of Gulliver 1111 1895 Bar-Nash (Noah Shapira), “Worker’s Song” 1097 18951905 Shomer (Nokhem Meir Shaykevitch), Brivenshteler: “A Letter to a Friend in Russia about America” 1097 1898 Unknown Lithographer, Forverts Excursion and Raffle 1099 Late ipth-Early 20th Century Unknown Author, “Sleep, Sleep, Sleep” 1100 1900 F.I. (Initials of Unknown Writer), Entrées: A Collection ofRecipes 1100 HermannJalowicz, Jewish Gymnastics Newspaper 1102 Mark Varshavsky, “Oyfn pripetshik (At the Hearth)” 1103 Yeremiah (El Yoron), an Unknown Complainant, “Condemnation of Women Singing in Cafés on the Sabbath” 1103 Ι9θι Lizzie Black Kander, The Way to a Man’s Heart (“The Settlement” Cook Book) 1103 1902 S. An-ski, “Di shvue (The Oath)” 1106 Jacob Epstein, Buying a Newspaper 1106 Moshe Mizrachi, Purim Story 1107 Ι9θ3 Derfraynd, “Subscription Notice” 1108 Djamilé Douée, “The Marriage of Regina” 1109 Max Jungmann, “Cookbook Advertisement” 1110 1904 Arbeter Ring, Souvenirfrom the Fourth “Workmen’s Circle” Convention 1112 Ezra Dangur, Calendarfor the Year 5665, an Intercalated Year 1114 Jacob Epstein, Morris Rosenfeld 1115 Max Jungmann,
Darwinian 1115 1905 Max Jungmann, The Reformed Hasid Unknown, Irving Music Hall 1115 1115 1906 Chaim Nahman Bialik, “Between the River Prat and Hidekel Stream” 1116 “Eliyahu” for Di bin, “The Quarrel between Hebrew and Yiddish” 1117 The Forward, “A Bintel Brief" 1118 Unknown Reporter for Di varhayt, “Frightened Mothers Surround the Neighborhood: Tonsil Riots” 1118 Yidishes tageblatt, “The Tageblatt’s Shining Year” 1119 1907 Anonymous, A Dictionary ofPolitical Terms 1120 The Forward, “A Bintel Brief" 1121 Moishe Opotowski, "Russian Jews Tricked into Slavery in America” 1122 Cyrus L. Sulzberger, “A Rebuttal to Opotowski” 1122 1908 Ignatz Bernshteyn, Erotica et Rustica 1123 Harry Houdini, Houdini’s Death-Defying Mystery 1124 Solomon Pinhasoff, Six-Language Dictionary A. B. Rosenshteyn, Literary Science 1125 Sonya the Wise Woman (Sonya Naimark), “The Tale of the Ba‘al Shem and the Dybbuk” 1127 1124 xxvii
xxviii CONTENTS A. Vayter, “On Otto Weininger’s Sex and Character" 1127 1909 Irving Berlin, Fanny Brice, and Edgar Leslie, “Sadie Salome, Go Home!” 1128 Der Tunkeler, Unemployed Yiddish Writers 1129 Eliezer Farhi, “Lamentation for Those Who Perished in the Abriyah Earthquake” 1130 Udi Misirli Ibrahim Efendi, “A Jewish Oud Player Entertains for Ramadan” 1132 Yudl Rosenberg, “The Golem” 1132 Unknown for the Forward, “The Essence of Baseball Explained for Non Sportsmen” 1134 Unknown, “A Sponsored Review of Dos Pintele Yid” 1136 1910 Avraham Soskin and Tsvi Nishri, TsviNishri and Maccabi Tel Aviv 1139 ca. 1910 Naftali Herz Imber and Henry A. Russotto, “Hatikvah (The Hope)” 1140 1911 Louis Gilrod and David Meyerowitz, The Fires’ Victims 1140 Aaron Zeilengold, “A Story of Rabbi Levi Yitshak of Berditshev” 1142 1912 Y. L. Cahan, Yiddish Folk Songs with Their Original Airs 1144 Der groyser kundes, Dedicated to Lincoln’s Birthday 1145 Leo Kahn, Students on a Pommel Horse 1147 Menachem Kipnis, “Who Is Vildman the Wrestler?” 1147 Lola (Leon Israel), Samson and Delilah 1148 Ephraim Raskin, Instructional Bookfor Small Producers: How to Make Chocolate, Coffee, and Condensed American Milkfor Travelers and Home Use 1149 Tashrak (Yisroel Zevin), Etiquette: Clothing, Manners, and Sexual Behavior 1151 Wilhelm Wachtel, Wachtel Exhibition Poster 1153 Weber and Fields, Hokey Pokey 1154 Wissotzky’s Russian Tea, And This Is How You Shall Eat It (Exodus 12:11) 1154 1912-1913 S. An-ski (Retelling), “Grave of the Bride and Groom” 1155 1913 Joe Hayman, “Cohen on the Telephone” 1156 Moshe Mizrachi,
Akedah Story 1157 Yehoshue Rayzner, “The Great Sea Misfortune of the Titanic” 1157 1914 Eliezer Ya‘akov Podhorzer, Almanacfor the Year 5675 1158 Sophie Tucker, At the Yiddish Wedding Jubilee 1161 1915 Theda Bara, A Fool There Was 1161 Irving Berlin, Cohen Owes Me Ninety-Seven Dollars 1162 Lipôt Burkos, “Algemeyneyidishe tsaytung Classified Ad for a Missing Suitcase” 1162 Moyshe Nadir, “Free Love” 1162 Theatro Carlos Gomes, “Kreuzer Sonata Advertisement” 1163 1916 Clara, “Porke no? (Can a SephardicAshkenazic Romance Survive? A Russianjewish Woman in New York Seeks Advice)” 1163 Moise Gadol, Bookfor Learning Yiddish and English 1164 1917 Haynt Theater Section, “Advertisement for the People’s Theater" 1165 A. Litvin and Sonya the Wise Woman (Sonya Naimark), “A Tale of a Teacher” 1166 1918 Eddie Cantor and Harry Ruby, Broadway’s Not a Bad Place after All 1168 Sidney H. Riesenberg, Civilians (Poster) 1169
CONTENTS PERFORMANCE ART Introduction Marx Brothers (Chico, Harpo, Groucho, Gummo, and Zeppo), Home Again 1187 Unknown, Esther Playfor Purim 1188 1171 Theater 1882 Unknown Artist, “Advertisement for Vienna Men’s Chorus and Comedy Quartet” 1173 1917 Vilna Troupe, Thieves 1887 Abraham Goldfaden, Two Kuni Lemels 1916 Siegfried Berisch and Josefina Kline, The Double Accountant 1189 1173 1190 1918 Napoleon Sarony and Sarah Bernhardt, Sarah Bernhardt as Cleopatra 1173 Habima, The First Habima Theater Audience Salon Casa Suiza, Komishe nakht (Comical Night) 1192 1898 1918-1919 Jacob Gordin, Mirele Efros 1174 Bertha Kalich, “Teater kurier Benefit Lunch with Bertha Kalich” 1174 Mark Rivesman, “The Past and the Future of Yiddish Theater” 1193 1891 Date Uncertain Donat Herrnfeld, Photographs ofDonat Herrnfeld 1194 1901 Max Reinhardt, Don Carlos at the Turn of the Century 1176 Dance Ι9θ2 Mordechai Monassowitz and Nissim Catalan, Purim Eve, a One-Act Comedy 1177 1907 Napoleon Sarony and Alla Nazimova, Hedda Gabler 1179 1881 Aloysius Minkus, Le Grand Pas (Score) 1195 1893 Rahmo Jammele, Jewish Dancer at Chicago’s World Fair 1908 David Yellin and the Moriah Association, “Announcement for Bar Giora Performance” Israel Zangwill, The Melting Pot 1180 1195 1905 1179 Arkadii Georgevich Gornfeld, “Isadora Duncan” 1196 1912 1909 A. Litai (Ben-Moshe), “From the Hebrew Stage in Jerusalem” 1182 Unknown Theater Critic, “Rigoletto in Yiddish: A Notable Triumph” 1183 Anna Pavlova, Dying Swan 1913 Makhlouf Nadjar, Joseph the Righteous ХЭМ Esther-Rukhl Kaminski, “Letter to Jacob Dinezon” 1186 1191 1184
1198 ca. 1909 Marie “Mim” Rambert, In Costumefor Recital 1198 1910 Alexander Sacharoff, Dance Study 1911 Léon Bakst, Narcisse 1199 1199 XXIX
XXX CONTENTS Akim Volynsky, “Dance as a Solemn Ritual” 1200 Akim Volynsky, “Matilda Kshesinskaia: Swan Lake’'’ 1201 Music List Film List 1205 120g Text Credits and Sources 1211 Black-and-White Image Credits 1913 André Levinson, “The New Ballet versus the Old” 1202 19Ч Maurice-Louis Branger and Ida Rubinstein, Ida Rubinstein as a Nurse 1203 Index of Authors and Artists 1247 1253 Index of Black-and-White Images 1265
Index of Authors and Artists Biographical information about each author or artist appears at the beginning of each individual’s or institution’s first selection. The reader may search by subject in the web-based version of The Posen Library ofJewish Culture and Civilization. Black-and-white images that do not appear in the table of contents are listed in a separate index below. a-Levi, Sa’adi Besalel: “A Salonikan Jewish Man Recalls the Day Sand,” 77; “And the Crooked Shall Be Made Straight,” 84 Anonymous, A Dictionary ofPoliti cal Terms, 1120 of His Wedding,” 246; “Turk Agudat Israel, 775 Anonymous, “Thejews in ish Music in the Synagogue: Ahad На-Am: “Truth from the Land of Israel,” 660; “The Jewish State and thejewish Problem,” 696; as Anonymous, “We, Jewish Social Objections of a Rabbi,” 1017 Aaronsohn, Aaron, 928 Abadi, Imre, 952 part of Union ofjewish Writers, Abrahams, Israel, 414 “Proclamation,” 713; “Flesh and Abramovitsh, Sholem Yankev Spirit,” 719; “The Mission of Chile,” 263 ists,” 721 Anonymous Hebrew Students, “Pro test: For the Hebraicization of the Technion,” 930 (Mendele Mokher Sforim): “In the Secret Place of Thunder,” 5; Ha-Shilohahf 844; “Letters to An-ski, S.: The Dybbuk, 238; Expedi Shimon Dubnow,” 873; “The OfBygone Days (Shloyme Reb Khayims), 271 Negation of the Diaspora,” 8gt tion Findings on East European Jews, 302; Thejewish Ethno Adler, Jules, 552 Adler, Nathan Marcus, 1017 Ägai, Adolf: “The History of Ahavat Zion Society, 712 graphic Program, 493; “Jewish Alliance Israelite Universelle School Ethnopoetics,” 879; “Di shvue of Crafts, 630
Alpersohn, Mordechai, 909 (The Oath),” 1106; “Grave of the Bride and Groom,” 1155 Borsszem Janko (Johnny Pep percorn),” 1085; Sample from “Bessrer” Calendar: Foreigners in Budapest, 1091 Aghasi, Shimon, 105g Alsheikh, Shalom, 280 Alterman, Yitshak, 979 Antin, Mary, 293 Altman, Natan: Portrait ofAnna Arditti, Raphael Samuel ben Ja Agnon, Shmuel Yosef: “Agunot Am Oylom, 644 Arié, Gabriel, 277 Arnsztajnowa, Franciszka, 134 American, Sadie, 670 Anokhi, Zalman, 276 Aronovich, Yosef, 745 (Chained Women),” 51; “Hill of Akhmatova, 575; Head ofa Young Jew (Self-Portrait), 585 Antokolski, Mark, 543 cob, 1028 Arnshteyn, Mark, 222
1254 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS ‘Arukh Ha-shulhan (Yehiel Mikhl Epstein), 1044 Asch, Sholem: Motke the Thief, 106; God of Vengeance, 228; “My First Encounter with Peretz,” 308 Asscher-Pinkhof, Clara, 1076 Auburtin, Jacques-Marcel, 610 Awin, Jozef, 611 Axelrod, Pavel, 645 Ben-Avigdor: “Leah the Fishmon ger,” 13; “Hebraism and Universal on the Volozhin Yeshiva,” 825; “An ism in Hebrew Literature,” 839 Argument: On Expanding Our Ben-Gurion, David, 916 ben Hillel ha-Kohen, Mordechai, 830 Literature,” 846 Beregi, Armin, 803 Ben Ish Hai: “Sermon on B’nai Bergelson, Dovid: The End ofEv Mitzvah Celebrations,” 1030; The erything (When All Is Said and Laws of Women: On the Birth ofa Girl, 1048 Done), 89; “At Night,” 100; “Art- Ben Simeon, Raphael Aaron, 1051 Babel, Isaac: “At Grandmother’s,” 99; “Shabos-Nakhamu,” 113 Bacher, Wilhelm: The Legends of the Tannaim, 392; with JôzsefBânôczi, “To Our Readers (ofMagyar Zsido Ben-Tsiyon, Simha: “Prospectus for Moledet" 913; “Editorial Statement Supplement,” 992 Berkowitz, Yitshak Dov, 37 Ben-Yehuda, Eliezer: “Letter to Ha- Baer, Karl Μ. (N. O. Body), 279 Service,” 832 tive Courtyard Plan, Merkavia Educational Farm, 616; Technion Building (Façade), 617 Bahar, Jacques, 682 Bakhman, Leon L, 599 Bakst, Léon, 1199 Public,” 1009 Berger, Yisroel, 376 Bergmann, Samuel Hugo, 930 Berisch, Siegfried, 1189 Shahar on Reviving the Hebrew Language,” 817; “Jewish Military Building Plan,” 500; The Coopera Literature and the Revolutionary of The Palestine Mews' Literary Szemle)f 393 Baeck, Leo, 451 Baerwald, Alexander: “Technion World of Emanation:
Reflections Berlin, Irving: Cohen Owes Me MinetySeven Dollars, 1162; with Fanny Brice and Edgar Leslie, “Sadie Ben-Yitzhak, Avraham, 189 Salome, Go Home!” 1128 Berlin, Naphtali Tsvi Yehudah, the ben Yosef Hayim, Jacob, 1055 Ben-Zvi, Yitzhak, 746 Bernfeld, Simon, 654 Benamozegh, Elijah, 854 Bernfeld, Yitshak, 390 Benaroya, Abraham, 772 Bernheimer, Charles S., 453 Bernshteyn, Ignatz: Yiddish Proverbs Benderly, Samson, 911 Benghiat, Aleksander: Hasan-Pasha the Terrible, 73; “Diary Entries: Netsiv, 1016 and Idioms, 371; Erotica et Rus- tica, 1123 Balaban, Majer, 427 On the Massacres in Urfa and Bernstein-Wischnitzer, Rachel, 576 Balazs, Béla, 231 Izmir,” 324; likely author, “The Fez as a Sign of Patriotism: An Appeal Bialik, Chaim Nahman: Behind the Bal-Makhshoves, 990 Bânôczi, Jozsef, 393 for Imperial Allegiance during the Bar Kokhba Jewish Society, 684 Greco-Ottoman War,” 695; The Two Voyages of Gulliver, 1111 Bar-Nash (Noah Shapira), 1097 Bara, Theda, 1161 Benghiat, Graziella, 780 Barishac, Joseph, 294 Benjamin, Walter: “On Language Baroff, Abraham, 809 Baron, Dvora: “Sister,” 66; “In Which World?” 346 Barsky, Joseph, 612 Baruch, Joseph Marco, 685 Bauer, Otto, 524 Behar, Ben-Sion, 970 Belasco, David, 213 Belmont, Leo, 143 Ben-Ami, 713 Fence, 57; “On the Slaughter,” 147; “City of Killings,” 147; “The Pool,” 150; “Summer Is Wan ing,” 151; “Take me in under Your Wing,” 156; Victim Testimonies of the 1903 Kishinev Pogrom, 263; as Such and on the Language of with Yehoshu‘a Hana Ravnitski, Man,” 537; “Letter to Ludwig Strauss on Zionism,” 924 “On the Gathering of the Agadah,”
375; “Revealment and Berdyczewski, Mikhah Yosef: The Concealment,” 536; as part of Two Camps, 26; “The Red Union ofjewish Writers, “Proc Heifer” 35; The Fountain ofJudah lamation,” 713; “The Hebrew (Three Stories), 356; From Ancient Times, 380; “What Is the Teach Book,” 932; “Halachah and Aggadah,” 972; “Between the River Prat ing of Kabbalah and Hasidism If Not Expansion?” 529; “The and Hidekel Stream,” 1116 Bilis, Aron, 981
INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS BILU, 647 Birô, Mihâly, 576 Buenos Aires Jewish Library, A, 976 Bund, The: “The Third Party Conven Clara, 1163 Cohen, Ellen Gertrude, 1090 Blau, Tina, 544 tion,” 702; “Our Demands,” 728; Cohen, Hermann, 511 Blind, Mathilde, 134 “Resolution of the Sixth Congress Cohen, Katherine Μ., 560 Bloch, Jean-Richard, 86 Boas, Franz, 436 of the Bund: On the Various Zionist- Cohen, Morris, 252 Conference of Reform Rabbis, The, 1020 Boehm, George, 615 Bomberg, David, 577 Bonomo, Marco, 303 Socialist Factions,” 729; “The Eighth Party Convention,” 768 Corcos, Vittorio Matteo, 552 Burla, Yehuda, 91 Covo, Mercado Joseph, 406 Borchardt, Isidor, 344 Borochov, Ber: “Tasks of Yiddish Philology,” 485; The National Question and Class Struggle, 725 Borochov, Mordechai, 936 Boudin, Louis, 748 Confine, Albert, 472 Burkos, Lipot, 1162 Czobel, Béla, 586 Cahan, Abraham: The Rise ofDavid Levinsky, 111; “How Should Yid dish Be Written?” 467; “The Rus sian Jew in America,” 698 Cahan, Yehudah Leib, Yiddish Folks D’or, Hirsh Leon, 1092 Dangur, Ezra, 1114 Danon, Victoria, 841 Darmesteter, James, 409 Brach, Shaul, 1054 Songs with Their Original Airs, de A. Levy, Samuel, 806 Brainin, Reuven, 838 Collected from Oral Tradition, 381; Brandeis, Louis D., 791 Yiddish Folksongs with Their Original Airs, 1144 de Haan, Jacob Israël: “Demons,” 182; “Israel That Erred, Remains Brandes, Georg: Discovering the World, 272; “Neither Forget nor Deny I Am a Jew,” 306 Brandon, Jacques-Emile-Édouard, 553 Branger, Maurice-Louis, 1203 Breier, Alois: The Bimah at the Wooden Synagogue, Kamionka
Strumilowa, üi^Jablonow Wooden Synagogue, 613 Brenner, Yosef Haim: “A Slice of Bread,” 31; “Nerves,” 68; “To the Reader of Ha-Me‘orerf 870; “SelfCriticism,” 937 Breuer, Isaac, 1052 Brice, Fanny, 1128 Cahun, Claude, 580 Israel,” 183 de Haan, Jacob Meyer, 547 Cantor, Eddie, 1168 Carpi, Aldo, 585 de Sola Pool, David, 920 Catalan, Nissim, 1177 Cattaui, Mauricejoseph, 611 Deinard, Ephraim, 430 Central Committee of the Bund, 715 Central Union of the German Citizens of the Jewish Faith, 671 Chagall, Marc: I and the Village, 567; Calvary, 571; The Newspaper de Solla, Jacob Mendes, 1027 Derfraynd, 1108 Der groyserkundes, 1145 Der Nister, 352 Der Tunkeler, 1129 Dezsö,Jakab, 605 Dik, Isaac Meir, logo Vendor, yjT, The Traveler, 590; “A Dillon, Maria, 548 Report Concerning the Art Col Dinur, Ben-Zion, 981 lege,” 993 Chaikov, Joseph: with Moyshe Broder Dolitzki, Menachem Mendl, 1087 Broderzon, Moyshe, 357 zon, Temerl, 357; Le Cantique des Douée, Djamilé, 1109 Dreyfus, Alfred, 258 Brody, Sandor, 793 Cantiques (The Song ofSongs), 596; Dropkin, Celia: “I Saw Myself in a Buber, Martin: The Legend of the Baal-Shem, 373; Men ofRe Temerl, 636 Charney-Vladek, Borukh, 994 Chasanowitch, Leon, 76g Dream,” 190; “My White Snow Princess,” 190 Drucker, Amyjulia, 586 Chofetz Chaim (Yisrael Meir Kagan): Dubnow, Simon: “Let Us Seek and In nown, 407; “On the Renais sance,” 454; “Judaism and the Jews,” 530; “Lesser Ury (and Jewish Art),” 856; with Chaim The Dispersion ofIsrael, 1034; vestigate,” 404; “Chassidiana,” 505; as part of Union ofjewish Writers, Weizmann and Berthold Feiwel, “A “Gloss on What
Is Forbidden on Shabbat,” 1047; “Commentary Jewish University,” 862 on Sotah: On the Education of of the Folkspartay,” 738; “The Af Girls,” 1078 firmation of the Diaspora,” 895 Buber, Solomon, 407 “Proclamation,” 713; “On the Tasks 1255
1256 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Dubzhevitch, Abraham, 400 Fichman, Jacob: “A Caravan in the Desert Dünner, Joseph Hirsch, 729 (Right and Left),” 169; “Legend,” 191 Durkheim, Emile: Suicide, 512; The First Zionist Congress, 687 A “Taube” Is Spotted; A French Jy Is Immediately Put into Battery While “Pépéte, ” the Aviator, Prepares to “Antisemitism and the Social Fläh, Shalom, 397 Give Chase, 581 Crisis,” 516; The Elementary Forms Fleg, Edmond, 170 Ginsburg, Shaul, 368 of the Religious Life, 531 Florentin, David, 782 Gintsburg, David, 456 Dushkin, Alexander, 996 Fogel, David, 187 Ginzberg, Louis, 472 Dymshits-Tolstaya, Sofia, 581 The Forward: “Jewish Women on Edelstadt, Dovid, 662 Ginzburg, Ilya, 902 Strike,” 261; “A Bintel Brief,” 1118; Glatstein, Jacob, toil “A Bintel Brief,” 1121 Gnessin, Uri Nisan, 43 Editors oIHa-Nir, 900 Franck, Henri, 165 Goldberg, Erich, 634 Einstein, Albert, 273 Franco, Moïse, 423 Goldfaden, Abraham: The Grand Eisenstein, Mikhail, 607 Frank, Ray, 1029 Eisler, Emanuel, 619 Franzos, Karl Emil, 15 Elbogen, Ismar, 488 Fresco, David, “An Anti-Zionist Appeal “Eliyahu,” 1117 from Istanbul,” 761; El Tiempo Cel Elmaleh, Abraham, “Mission ofHa- ebrating 400 Years ofSephardic Life Herut,” 760 Elmaleh, Avraham: “A Pogrom in Fez,” 295 in the Ottoman Empire, 1092 Freud, Sigmund: The Interpretation mother and Her Granddaugh ter, 201; Two Kuni Lemels, 1173 Goldman, Emma: “Address to the Jury,” 804; “Letter to Margaret Sanger on Birth Control,” 973 Goldsmith, Milton, 17 Goldstein, Moritz, 921 ofDreams, 517; Jokes and Their Goldziher, Ignâc, 656 Endelmanowa,
Czeslawa, 42 Relation to the Unconscious, 521; Golomb, Avrom, 509 Engel, Joel: “Feuilleton: On “Little Hans: Analysis of a Phobia Gordin, Jacob: Mirele Efros, 204; Varshavsky’s Jewish Folk in a Five-Year-Old Boy,” 526 Songs,” 858; “A Reply to Mr. Friedberg, Avraham S., 1094 Sholem Aleichem,” 859 Friedländer, Israel, 310 Epstein, Jacob: Torso in Metalfrom “The Rock Drill, ” 575; Buying a Frishman, David: “Messiah,” 140; “Artistic Masterwork,” 860 Newspaper, 1106; Morris Rosen Frug, Shimon, 125 feld, 1115 Frumkina, Esther, 881 Epstein, Mortimer, 489 Fuchs, Eugen, 484 Epstein, Yehiel Mikhl (Arukh Hashulhan), 1044 God, Man, and Devil, 215; Mirele Efros, 1174 Gordon, Aaron David, “The Counter feit Culture and the Sought-After Culture,” 903; “Letter to Rachel Bluwstein,” 955; “Lacking a Family Life,” 997 Gordon, Judah Leib, 124 Gorelik, Shmarye, 883 Gadol, Moise, 1164 Gornfeld, Arkadii Georgevich, 1196 Epstein, Yitshak, 847 Gaj, Ya‘akov ben Elijah, 625 Gostling, David, 597 Ezekiel, Moses, 635 Galante, Abraham, 739 Graetz, Heinrich, 399 Gaster, Moses, 394 Graf, Willy, 614 F.I. (Initials of Unknown Writer), 1100 Gedalecia, Joseph, 954 Gronemann, Sammy, 115 Faïtlovitch, Jacques, 464 Geiger, Joseph Zvi, 620 Gruening, Martha, 799 Faraj, Muarâd, 776 Gelberg, Simon, 260 Güdemann, Moritz, 389 Farhi, Eliezer, 1130 Gerchunoff, Albert, 70 Feierberg, Mordekhai, 29 Gershenowitz, Rosalea, 1019 Ha-Ahdut Editorial Board, 770 Feiwel, Berthold, 862 Gessen, lulli, 490 Habima, 1191 Feldman, Wilhelm, 7 Gilrod, Louis, 1140 Habshush, Hayim, 256 Ferber, Edna, 114 Gimpel, Léon: Book Seller and Notre
Feynman, A., 314 Dame on the Quai de la Seine, 564; Hàgege, Daniel, 59 ha-Kohen, Mordechai, 468
INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS ha-Kohen, Mordechai ben Hillel, 830 ha-Kohen, Reina: The Mystical Auto Hofshteyn, Dovid: “In Winter Eve nings,” 168; “At the Road,” 197 biography ofa Sephardic Woman Horodetsky, Shmuel Aba, 495 from Salonika 281; “To the Modern Girl,” 848 Horowitz, David, 983 Jewish Community of Urmiya, The, 255 Jewish Socialist Federation of America, 805 Horowitz, Hayim, 432 Joseph, Lily Delissa, 561 ha-Levi, Isaac Ibn Ya‘ish, 250 Horowitz, Yosef Yoyzl (the Alter of Halpern, Moyshe-Leyb: “The Street Josz, Aurelia, 731 Jungmann, Max: “Cookbook Adver Drummer,” 163; “In a Foreign Novardok), 1065 Houdini, Harry, 1124 World,” 172; “Yitskhok Leybush Peretz,” 184 Hoveve Tsiyon Odessa Committee, 914 Hurst, Fannie, 101 Halphon, Samuel, 478 Hameiri, Avigdor: “Speak to Us in Jewish,” 159; “My Two Souls,” 167; “Letter to My Honored Cap tain,” 185 Harkavy, Alexander, 687 Hashomer, 763 Hayman, Joe, 1156 Haynt Theater Section, 1165 Heftman, Joseph, 349 Heijermans, Herman, 205 Heilprin, Yehiel: “The Shep Ibrahim Efendi, Udi Misirli, 1132 Iceland, Reuven: “In the Port,” 197; “Still Life,” 197 Idelsohn, Avraham Zvi: Songbook: Collection ofHebrew Songs for Kindergarten, Elementary School, and High School, 384; Thesaurus ofHebrew-Oriental Melodies: Songs of the Yemenite Jews, 385; “Jewish Music—National Music,” 874 Imber, Naftali Herz: “Tikvatenu tisement,” 1110; Darwinian, 1115; The Reformed Hasid, 1115 Kafka, Franz: “Before the Law,” 102; “Metamorphosis,” 104; “The Cares of a Family Man,” 112; “Diary Entry: On Yiddish Theater,” 288; “Diary Entry: On Circumci sion,” 289;
“Diary Entry: On Being a Jew,” 308 “An Introductory Talk on the Yiddish Language,” 926 Kahana, Avraham, 434 Kahn, Albert: Temple Beth El (Detroit, Michigan), 608; Dodge Brothers Corporation, 613 herd,” 167; “Children, Onward! (Yeladim, lekhu!)"' 350; “Spe (Our Hope),” 653; with Henry Kahn, Gustave: “The Pilgrim from the A. Russotto, “Hatikvah (The cific Hebrew Pedagogical Prob Hope),” 1140 East,” 139; “My Own,” 142 Kahn, Leo, 1147 lems,” 503 Henriquez Pimentel, Mozes, 663 Herrnfeld, Donat, 1194 Herzberg, Isaak, 341 Herzl, Theodor: The Jewish International Order of B’nai B’rith, 1084 Israel, Jacob Bapuji, 504 Israels, Jozef, 547 Izabella, 10 State, 681; “The Hunt in Bohe mia,” 688; “Zionism,” 704; Altneu land (Old-New Land), 706 Hirschfield, Magnus, 470 Hirsh, Yitshak Dov Ber ben Tsvi, 36g Hirshbeyn, Perets: Miriam, 224; From J.S. (Initials of Unknown Writer), 790 Jabotinsky, Vladimir, 957 Jan, Ira, 578 Jaffa School Board, 843 Kalich, Bertha, 1174 Kaminski, Esther-Rukhl, 1186 Kander, Lizzie Black, 1103 Kapel, Alexander (Mukdoyni), 289 Kaplan, Mordecai Μ., 1070 Kaplan, Rose, 959 Katzenelson, Yehudah (Buki ben Yogli), 321 Katznelson, Berl, 297 Katznelson-Shazar, Rachel: “Diary Jaffe, Rosa, 335 Entry: On Having Children,” 325; Jalowicz, Hermann, 1102 Hirszenberg, Samuel, The Wandering Jammele, Rahmo, 1195 “Excerpt from a Letter to A. D. Gordon on Labor and Na Jew, 555; Exile, 559 Hoffman, Nehemiah Dov, 315 Jarmon, Yehuda, 1022 ture,” 977; “Language Insom Hoffmann, David Tsvi: The Book of Leviticus, Translated and Ex Jastrow, Marcus, 439 Distant Lands, 307 plained, 446;
“Responsum: On Civil Marriage,” 1041 Jarmulowsky, Sender, 615 Jewish Colonization Association, 1056 Jewish Community of Isfahan, The, 248 nia,” 998 Kaufmann, David, 418 Kaufmann, Fritz, 783 Kaufmann, Isidor, 558 Kaylakov, David, 471 1257
1258 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Kedushas Yom Tov (Hananya Tom- Lazare, Bernard: Antisemitism, Its Lévy, Sam, 757 Tov Lipa Teitelbaum), 1038 History and Causes, 410; National Lévy-Dhurmer, Lucien, 591 Kehimkar, Haeem Samuel: History ism and Jewish Emancipation, 700 Lewandowski, Louis, 366 Leyeles, A.: “In the Subway of the Bene-Israel, 424; History of the Bene Israel ofIndia: Natal Ritual, 1037 Kertész, André: The Fairy Tale, 582; Country Accident, 587; Sunset, 591 Kipnis, Menachem, 1147 Klara, 717 Lazarus, Emma, 126 Lazarus, Moritz: Faithful and Free: I,” 196; “The National-Radical Collected Speeches and Lectures Schools,” 963; with Jacob Glatstein about Jews and Judaism, 396; The and N. Minkov, “Introspectiv- Ethics ofJudaism, 514 Lechner, Odön: with Gyula Pârtos, ism,” 1011 Liber, Ben-Tsion, 1003 Museum ofApplied Arts (facing Üllöi Street), 600; with Béla Latja, Liessin, Abraham, 974 Lilien, Ephraim Moses, Herzl Observ Kletzkin, Boris, 939 Sandor Schmidt Mausoleum (Jew ish Cemetery, Budapest), 609; The Hotel Les Trois Rois during the Kline, Josefina, 1189 Blue Church ofSt. Elizabeth, 616 Fifth Zionist Congress in igoi in Ba Klausner, Joseph, 865 Kleerekoper, Asser, 810 Knebel, Joseph, 632 Kobrin, Leon, 63 Kohler, Kaufmann, 773 Kohn, Hans, 940 Kohut, Rebekah, 834 Komor, Marcell, 605 Kook, Abraham Isaac: “Holiness in Flesh/On Physical Exercise,” 520; Lehmann, Marcus, 332 Leib, Mani: “I Have My Mother’s Black Hair,” 179; “Quiet, Quiet,” 179; “I Am the Creeper,” 195; with EI Lissitzky, Yingl-tsingl-khvat, 360 Leichter, Netanel, 602 Leivick, H.: “Zayt gezunt (Fare ing
the Rhinefrom the Balcony of sel, 556; Die Erschaffung des Men schen (The Creating ofMan), 557 Lilienblum, Moses Leib, 200 Lipchitz, Jacques, 578 Lissauer, Ernst, 785 Lissitzky, El: Shloyme ha-melekh (King Solomon), 358; with Mani Leib, well),” 186; “On the Roads of Yingl-tsingl-khvat, 360; Sikheskhulin (Small Talk, or, The Legend Orthodoxy, Nationalism, and Siberia,” 196 ofPrague), 592; Had Gadya, Liberalism,” 1066; “Souls of Chaos,” 1068 Lerner, Maria, 211 Leslie, Edgar, 1128 Gekoyft der tätefar tsvey gilden eyn tsigele (Father Bought a Kidfor Two Kotik, Yekhezkel, 298 Lestschinsky, Jakob, 265 Zuzim), 594; “Letter to Shmuel Ni Kratko, В er, 633 Kraus, Karl, 905 Lesznai, Anna, 350 Kraushar, Aleksander: “Until the Leven, Narcisse, 875 Levick, Edwin, 278 “Ideological Diversity and Unity: End,” 137·, Jacob Frank: The End to the Sabbatean Heresy, 415 Krein, Aleksander, 1002 Kuliscioff, Anna, 674 Lakos Alfred, 593 Landau, Zishe, 188 Lasker-Schüler, Else: Hebrew Ballads, 173; Der Schlangenanbeter aufdem Markt platz in Theben (Snake Charmer in the Thebes Marketplace), 572 Latja, Béla, 609 Latski-Bertholdi, Ya‘akov Ze’ev, 960 Lazar, Simon, 868 Levanda, Lev, 244 Levin, Joseph Meyer, 1075 Levin, Shmaryahu: “Letter to Yehalel: ger on the Newjewish Book,” 1005 Litai, A. (Ben-Moshe): “Intellectual Abstinence or Assimilation (Not Exactly a Letter to the Edi tor),” 985; “From the Hebrew Stage On Creating a Yiddish (National) inJerusalem,” 1182 Litvakov, Moyshe, 1007 Newspaper,” 676; “The Future of Litvin, A., 1166 Americanjews,” 802 Levinsky, EIhanan Leib, 665 Loewe, Heinrich, 368
Lola (Leon Israel), 1148 Levinson, André, 1202 Levitan, Isaak, 548 Lombroso, Cesare, 411 Levitan, Mikhl, 984 Lopez, Sabatino, 220 Loria, Jacques, 217 Levitt, J., 810 Lévy, Alphonse, 1110 Levy, Amy: “Cohen of Trinity,” 11; “Magdalen,” 126 Lombroso, Gina, 447 Loy, Mina: “Virgins Plus Curtains Minus Dots,” 179; “Feminist Mani festo,” 965
INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Loyb, Μ., 587 Obermeyer, Jacob, 1049 Lukacs, Georg, 527 Monassowitz, Mordechai, 1177 Monsohn, Abraham, 624 Luncz, Abraham, 822 Montagu, Lily, 1074 Olgin, Moissaye, 812 Opatoshu, Joseph, 97 Luria, Joseph, 942 Montefiore, Claude, 1060 OPE (Society for Promotion of Culture Luxemburg, Rosa, 800 Morganstern, Yitshak, 811 Magnes, Judah L.: “Kehillah Meeting amongjews in Russia), 966 Morgenshtern, Yankev, 1083 Opotowski, Moishe, 1122 Moriah Association, The, 1179 Address,” 497; “Sermon on the Morris, James, 597 Oppenheim, Mortiz Daniel, 543 Oppenheimer, Franz, 786 Melting Pot,” 897 Moskowitz, Belle, 987 Mossinson, Ben-Zion, 942 Orloff, Chana, 582 Orthodoxjewish Congregational Magnus, Katie, 402 Maker, Henry, 466 Malul, Nissim, 943 Man Ray, 588 Mandelstam, Osip, 191 Mane, Mordechai Tsvi, 818 Motzkin, Leo, 691 Moyse, Edouard, 553 Moyal, Esther Azhari: “Is It Befitting ofWomen to Demand Rights of Men?” 677; “Our Renaissance,” 777 Praise of Poverty),” 139 Marek, Peysakh, 368 Orvieto, Laura Cantoni, 79 Pallache, Joseph, 1031 Pann, Abel, The Day after the Pogrom Mani, Sauleiman Menahem: The Valley ofDemons, 3; “Untitled (In Union of America, 1039 Orvieto, Angiolo, 151 Nadir, Moyshe, 1162 Nadjar, Makhlouf: as publisher, “Piyyut in Honor of R. Faradji Marshall, Louis, 740 Chaouat,” 198; Joseph the Righ Martov, Yuli, 678 teous, 1184 (Yard in Ruins and Bereaved Fam ily), 558; Under Her Father’s Eyes, 588 Papo, Laura, 977 Papo, Yosef Avraam, 208 Pappenheim, Bertha: “On the Question Marx Brothers (Chico, Harpo, Nahmias, Hayim, 325 of Ethical Behavior,” 755; “A
Euro Groucho, Gummo, and Naon, Avram, 899 Nathan, Ernesto, 752 pean Feminist Decries Sex Traffick Zeppo), 1187 Matasek, Eduard, 611 Mauss, Marcel, 474 Melamed, Zelig, 354 Mendès, Catulle, 144 Meidner, Ludwig, 574 Messel, Alfred: Wertheim Department Store (Interior), 601; Wertheim Department Store (Exterior), 601 Messiah, Aaron, 610 Meyer, Annie Nathan, 655 Meyerowitz, David, 1140 Michelson, Miriam, 87 Mikhaël, Ephraim, 128 Milch, Jacob, 871 Millman, Rachel, 631 Minkov, N., 1011 Minkus, Aloysius, 1195 Nathan, Maud, 784 Nathansen, Henri, 233 Nazimova, Alla, 1179 Nehama, Joseph (P. Risal): “Letter ing in the Ottoman Empire,” 774 Pârtos, Gyula, 600 Pasternak, Leonid, 551 Patai, Jozsef, 968 Pavlova, Anna, 1198 to the Alliance Israélite Univer Pavlovsky, Aaron, 478 selle,” 491; The Coveted City: Peltyn, Samuel (Judaita), 820 Salonika, 498 Neubauer, Adolph, 417 Pen, Yehudah: Self-Portrait with a Palette, 554; Portrait ofMarc Cha Niger, Shmuel: with A. Veyter and Shmarye Gorelik, “To Peretz, Y. L.: “The Golem,” 20; “Sto the Reader of Literarishe monatsshriftenf 883; “The State of Yiddish Children’s Litera ture,” 945 Nishri, Tsvi, 1139 Nomberg, Hersh Dovid, 53 Nordau, Max: Degeneration, 419; “Muscle Jewry,” 867 gall, 579; The Watchmaker, 579 ries,” 39; “The Cursed Well,” 122; “Monish,” 130; A Wight in the Old Marketplace, 229; “Impressions of a Journey,” 249; My Memoirs, 303; “Letters to Sholem Aleichem,” 826; with David Pinski, Yontev-bletlekh: “Why Is This Night Different (Ma nishtanah)?" 842; “Czernowitz Mizrachi, Moshe: Purim Story, 1107; Akedah Story, 1157 Nossig, Alfred,
441 Conference Speech Celebrating Molnar, Ferenc, 340 Nusbaum, Henryk, 851 Yiddish,” 886 1259
12Ö0 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Perlow, Israel, 1056 Persits, Shoshana, 988 Phillipson, Martin, 705 Pilichowski, Leopold, 550 Pines, Noah, 989 Pines, Yehiel Mikhl, 667 Pinhasoff, Solomon, 1124 Pinkhof, Leo, 1076 Pinsker, Leon, 648 Pinski, David: The Treasure, 226; with Y. L. Peretz, Yontev-bletlekh: “Why Is This Night Different (Ma nishtanah)?” 842 Pisanté, David, 1069 Pissarro, Camille, The Poultry Mar ket, 544; Self-Portrait, 559 Po‘ale Tsiyon Central Committee, 732 Podhorzer, Eliezer Ya‘akov, 1158 Poselli, Vitaliano, 604 Protestrabiner, 692 Proust, Marcel, 92 Prylucki, Noah, 378 Puigcerver, Francisco Rivas, 829 Pukhachewsky, Nehamah, 81 Qafeh, Yihye, 1061 Raban, Ze’ev: Illustrations to Song of Songs (4:1-6), 570; Portrait of the Artist’s Wife, with the Dome of the Rock in the Background, 580; Wedding Ring with Adam, Eve, and Forbidden Fruit, 636 Rabinovitz, Alexander Ziskind, 900 Rabinowitsch, Sara, 442 Rakous, Vojtèch, 274 Rambert, Marie “Mim,” 1198 Ranzenhofer, Emil, 718 Rashban (Solomon Tsvi Schick), 1040 Raskin, Ephraim, 1149 Rathenau, Walther, 425 Ravenna, Felice, 741 Ravnitski, Yehoshu‘a Hana: “Letter to Zalman Shneour: On Children’s Education,” 285; with Chaim Nahman Bialik, “On the Gathering of the Agadah,” 375; as part of Union of Jewish Writers, “Proclama tion,” 713 Rayzner, Yehoshue, 1157 Reider, Joseph, 1078 Reinach, Salomon, 476 Reines, Yitshak Ya‘akov: “Letter to the Editor: On Zionism and the Mizrachi,” 718; “On Necessaryjewish Educational Reforms,” 1063 Reinhardt, Max, 1176 Reyzen, Avrom, 142 Reyzen, Sarah,355 Reznikoff, Charles, 192 Rhaïs, Elissa,
120 Richards, Bernard G., 269 Richman, Julia, 673 Riesenberg, Sidney H., 1169 Ring, Arbeter, 1112 Rivesman, Mark, 1193 Rolnik, Yosef: “In the Library,” 187; “A Messenger’s Coming to You Today,” 187; “The Sum of Suffer ing,” 187 Ronetti-Roman, Moise, 216 Rosanes, Salomon, 499 Rosenberg, Isaac: “God,” 189; “The Jew,” 197 Rosenberg, Yudl, 1132 Rosenfeld, Morris, 129 Rosenfeld, Paul L., 501 Rosenshteyn, A. B., 1125 Rosenzweig, Franz, 533 Rosselli, Amelia Pincherle, 20g Roth, Joseph, 108 Rubinstein, Ida, 1203 Ruby, Harry, 1168 Ruppin, Arthur, 449 Ryback, Issachar Ber: Drawing Based on the Ceiling ofthe Mohilev Syna gogue 589; Pogrom, 594 Rybarskii, Valerii, 606 Saba, Umberto (Poli), 145 Sacharoff, Alexander, 1199 Salaman, Nina, 159 Salon Casa Suiza, 1192 Salva, J. Μ., 283 Sandler, Adele, 338 Sannu‘, Ya‘qub: The Egyptian Molière and What He Endures, 235; “Letter from an Egyptian Jewish Deist on Why He Will Not Convert to Islam,” 532 Sarony, Napoleon: with Sarah Bern hardt, Sarah Bernhardt as Cleopa tra, 1173; with Alla Nazimova, Hedda Gabler, 1179 Saserdote, Ben-Yitshak, 72 Schatz, Boris: Portrait ofMenachem Mendel Schneerson (Tsemakh Tsedek), 546; Jeremiah, 568 Schechter, Solomon, 1032 Scheiber, Hugo, 593 Schenirer, Sarah, 1072 Schleifer, Georgiy, 603 Schmitz, Ettore (Italo Svevo), 259 Schneerson, Sholom Dov Ber, 1044 Schneiderman, Rosa, 290 Schnitzler, Arthur: The Road into the Open, 55; Professor Bernhardi, 236 Schoenberg, Arnold, 240 Scholem, Gershom, 795 Schottländer, Salo, 624 Schulman, Shmuel, 626 Schumacher, Gottlieb, 598 Schwob, Marcel, 21 Sefat Emet (Judah Leib
Alter of Ger), 1048 Serdatsky, Yente, 94 Seror, Mordechai, 367 Sha‘are Torah Technical School, 877 Shaki, Hayim, 853 Shalem, Raphael Avraham, 584 Shami, Yitshak, 49 Shapira, Sarah, 127 Shapiro, Felix, 300
INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Shapiro, Lamed, 60 Sokolow, Nahum: “Moral Benefits, Tchernowitz, Hayim: “The History of Shaposhnikov, Ivan I., 599 Part 2,” 694; “Ha-‘Olam Editorial the Shulhan ‘arukh and Its Popu Shazar, Zalman: Course Catalogue of Statement,” 877 larization,” 429; the Baron Gintsburg Seminar on Solomon, Hannah, 835 “The Talmud,” 437 Oriental Studies, 481; “Marx on Judaism and Judaism in Marx,” 814 Solomon, Simeon, 549 Solomon, Solomon J., Samson, 545; Teitelbaum, Yekutiel Yehudah (the Sheinberg, Helene, 947 Sheyfer, B., 1005 High Tea in the Sukkah, 561 Soloveitchik, Hayim, 1042 Shimoni, David, 161 Somlyo, Zoltan, 164 Shiplacoff, Abraham, 772 Shmelkes, Yitshak (the Beit Sonya the Wise Woman (Sonya Naimark): “The Tale of the Ba‘al Shem Yitshak), 1025 Shneour, Zalman, 175 Yetev Lev), 1018 Terlô, Wolf, 798 Theatro Carlos Gomes, 1163 Third All-Russian Zionist Confer ence, 744 and the Dybbuk,” 1127; with A. Lit Thon, Osias, 421 Trçbacz, Maurycy, 555 vin, “A Tale of a Teacher,” 1166 Trietsch, Davis, 861 Shohat, Manya Wilbushewitz, 763 Soskin, Avraham, 1139 Trotsky, Leon, 722 Shohet, Saul, 1073 Soutine, Chaim, 596 Sholem Aleichem: “The Haunted Spektor, Isaac Elhanan, 641 Trumpeldor, Joseph, 317 Tsadok ha-Kohen of Lublin, 1043 Spielvogel, Nathan, 176 Spire, André, 156 Tshernikhovski, Shaul: “At ‘Ein Dor,” 137; “I Believe,” 139; “Before Tailor,” 33; “Dreyfus in Kasrilevke," 36; Tevye the Dairyman, 40; “The Man from Buenos Aires,” 62; Stasov, Vladimir, 456 “The Krushniker Delegation” 105; Strand, Paul: Wall Street, 583; Blind Motl, the Cantor’s Son, 110; From the
Fair, 311; “The Penknife,” 328; “Hannukah Gelt,” 334; “Letter to Mendele,” 823; The Trial of Shomer, 827; collected and edited by, "Jewish Jokes, Parables, and Stories,” 1092 Shomer (Nokhem Meir Shaykevitch): Woman 589; White Fence, 590 Stein, Gertrude, 83 Steinberg, Jacob: “Hanukkah,” 146; “There Are Many Riddles in Life,” 157; “Untitled,” from The Steinhardt, Jacob, 574 Stettheimer, Florine, 584 Stieglitz, Alfred: The Hand ofMan, 557; about America,” 1097 Straus, Geneviève Halévy Bizet, 1095 Shtok, Fradl: “The Dare devil,” 117; “Serenade,” 161; “A Winter Echo,” 162 Tsivyon, 888 Tucker, Sophie, 1161 Twersky, Yitshak, 286 Tyshler, Aleksandr, 595 Tzara, Tristan, 192 Book ofSatires, v,"j Second Haman, 203; Brivenshteler: “A Letter to a Friend in Russia Shomrei ha-Dos Society, 1023 Shteynberg, Judah, 329 the Statue of Apollo,” 142; “My Astarte,” 162 The Steerage, 562; Two Towers, 568 Union ofJewish Writers (Ahad HaAm, Ben-Ami, Simon Dubnow, Yehoshu‘a Hana Ravnitski, Chaim Nahman Bialik), 713 Unknown Author: “A Jewish Work Straus, Oscar, 759 er’s May Day Speech,” 668; “A Strauss, Ludwig (Franz Quentin), 923 Women’s Gathering,” 678; Ad Struck, Hermann, 560 vertisement for Shtilim, a Hebrew Stybel, Avraham, 1006 Children’s Journal, 359; Banner of the London Bakers’ Union, y^·. Sulzberger, Cyrus L., 1122 Syrkin, Maximilian, 479 Syrkin, Nachman, 701 Der arbayterfraynd (cover), 664; Simon, Ernst, 1013 Smilansky, Moshe, 45 Szold, Henrietta, 796 Editorial Statement,” 889; “The Smilansky, Ze’ev, 756 Tamares, Aaron Samuel, 1057 Essence of Baseball Explained for Non-Sportsmen,” 1134;
Esther Play Smolenskin, Peretz, 652 Tashrak (Yisroel Zevin), 1151 Taviov, Israel Hayim, 330 Tchemerinsky, Hayim, 323 Sidi, Maurice, 759 Simmel, Georg, 522 Sochora, S. Μ., 630 Society forjewish Folk Music, 949 Derpinkes (cover), 492; “Diyugend for Purim, 1188; The Founding of the Honorable Spanish Community in Vienna, 4 1261
1202 INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Irving Music Hall, 1115; “Mischiefs Just Unknown Silversmith, Kiddush Cup Weissenberg, Samuel, 458 Deserts,” 336; Moledet (cover), 348; with a Shmire of the Holy Rebbe of Weizmann, Chaim, “Zionism Needs a Protest at the Funeral ofAnti-Tsarist Sadigura, 618; Yemeni Ma’anageh Living Content,” 788; with Martin Revolutionaries, 734; Rally in Mem Necklace, 629; Yemeni Marriage Necklace, 629 ory ofFallen Worker Kagan, 734; “A Voice from Balta,” 650; “Sleep, Unknown “Teacher,” “In the Foot Sleep, Sleep,” 1100; “A Sponsored Review ofDos Pintele Yid? 1136; Unknown Theater Critic, “Rigoletto in To the Majesty and Glory ofBaron Yiddish: A Notable Triumph,” 1183 steps of Literature,” 918 Buber and Berthold Feiwel, “A Jewish University,” 862 Weizmann-Lichtenstein, Hayah, 450 Weltsch, Robert, 989 Wengeroff, Pauline, 305 Unsigned (likely Aleksander Benghiat), Werbelowsky, Joseph, 631 Werfel, Franz, 194 Unknown Artist(s): A Boy’s Bar Mitzvah “The Fez as a Sign of Patriotism: An Wertheim, Abraham, 836 Coatfrom Bukhara, 626; “Advertise Appeal for Imperial Allegiance Dur ing the Greco-Ottoman War,” 695 Wiener, Leo, 849 Hirsch (Lithograph), 634 ment for Vienna Men’s Chorus and Comedy Quartet,” 1173; Alliance with Ury, Else, 343 Wissotzsky’s Russian Tea, 1154 the Sultan, 709; An Ottoman Torah Uziel, Ben-Zion Meir Hai, 815 Wizel, Adam, 907 Wolff, Flora, 1088 Dress, 627; Birth Amulet, Habsburg Galicia (Ukraine), 625; Coat ofRabbi van Bruggen, Carry, 73 Woolf, Leonard, 96 Vârnai, Zseni, 779 WZO London Bureau, 807 Suleiman Mani, Ottoman Pales tine, 627;
Gibraltar Ketubah, 619; Varshavsky, Mark: “A Few Words to My Critic,” 859; “Oyfn pripetshik Yafil, Edmond-Nathan, 370 Ark Curtain Madefrom a Woman’s Leshone-toyve shifskarte (Jewish New (At the Hearth),” 1103 Winz, Leo, 861 Yakerson, David, 595 Yanait, Rachel, 766 Year’s Card in the Form ofan Ocean Vayter, A.: with Shmuel Niger Liner Ticket), 632; folk artist, Paper Cutsfor Shavuot, 622; Purim Page and Shmarye Gorelik, “To Yanovsky, Sh., 872 (Mi-she-nikhnas adar), 628; Rhodes the Reader ofLiterarishe monatsshriften]’ 883; “On Otto Yavetz, Ze’ev: History ofthe Jews, 438; “The Mizrachi Manifesto,” 710 Ketubah, 621; Shpanyer-arbet Tallis Weininger’s Sex and Charac Yavnieli, Shmuel, 950 Yehalel (Yehudah Leib Levin): “In the Machine, 623; Woman’s Ensemble from Algeria, 628; Yadayim (Torah ter)’ 1127 Verette, Μ., 270 Pointers), 623 Vilna Troupe, 1190 Days of the Storm,” 287; “To Amer ica or to the Land of Israel,” 643 Unknown, Collected and Edited by Sholem Aleichem, “Jewish Jokes, Vitkin, Joseph, 734 Yehieli, Yehiel, 942 Vohryzek, Viktor, 724 Parables, and Stories,” 1092 Unknown Lithographer, Forverts Volynsky, Akim: “Dance as a Solemn Yehoash: “Among the Trees,” 180; “In the Tower,” 181 Excursion and Raffle, 1099 Unknown Photographer, Albert Antebi ata Red Crescent Fundraiser during Ritual,” 1200; “Matilda Kshesinskaia: Swan Lake,” 1201 Vos, Sara, 1111 Yellin, David, 1179 Yellin, Sarah and Miriam, 620 Yeremiah (El Yoron), 1103 Yezierska, Anzia, 121 World War I, 807; Gertrude Stein Wachtel, Wilhelm, 1153 Yidishes tageblatt, 1119 and Alice B. Toklasin Venice, 284; Tanakh Class
in Jaffa, 950; Tel Wald, Lillian, 312 Yona, Yakob, 162 Aviv Street, 613; View ofa Street in Wasserman, Jakob, 25 Weber and Fields, 1154 Zikhron Ya‘akov, 617 Weber, Max, 583 Unknown Reporter for Di varhayt, Yudelovitz, David, 1096 Yudovin, Solomon: Pavoloch Torah Ark, 614; Tallis Weaver, 635; Here Weininger, Otto, 519 Lies an Important Woman, 635; “Frightened Mothers Surround the Weinreich, Max, 178 Neighborhood: Tonsil Riots,” 1118 Weissenberg, I. Μ., 47 In the Beys-medresh [House of Study], 1063
INDEX OF AUTHORS AND ARTISTS Zak, Reuben, 1049 Zeitlin, Hillel: “Among the Breslover Zionist Socialist Workers Party, 737 Zamenhof, Ludwik, 461 Hasidim,” 291; “Tasks of the Pol Zlocisti, Theodor, 463 Zangwill. Israel: The Children of ish Jews,” 540; “How Does One Zuta, Hayim, 890 Produce Culture?” 908 Zweifel, Eliezer, 1021 Zweig, Arnold: The Face ofEast European Jewry, 508; “Thejewish the Ghetto, 18; “The East Africa Offer,” 736; The Melting Pot, 1180 Zederbaum, Aleksander, 1019 Zeilengold, Aaron, 1142 Zelikovitch, Getsl, 507 Zhitlowsky, Chaim: Dos naye lebn (cover), 767: Zionism or Socialism?, 851 Census (JudenzählungJf 800 Zweig, Stefan, 242 1263 |
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| spelling | The Posen library of Jewish culture and civilization volume 7 National renaissance and international horizons, 1880–1918 James E. Young, editor in chief New Haven, Conn. Yale University Press [2023] cxxxi, 1267 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 1880-1918 gnd rswk-swf Judentum (DE-588)4114087-4 gnd rswk-swf Literatur (DE-588)4035964-5 gnd rswk-swf Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4002214-6 Anthologie gnd-content Judentum (DE-588)4114087-4 s Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 s Literatur (DE-588)4035964-5 s Geschichte 1880-1918 z DE-604 Barṭal, Yiśraʾel 1946- (DE-588)124043011 edt Young, James Edward 1951- (DE-588)121923290 edt Moss, Kenneth B. 1974- (DE-588)135804744 edt Moore, Deborah Dash 1946- (DE-588)121859835 edt (DE-604)BV042543490 7 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034178449&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034178449&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Personenregister |
| spellingShingle | The Posen library of Jewish culture and civilization Judentum (DE-588)4114087-4 gnd Literatur (DE-588)4035964-5 gnd Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4114087-4 (DE-588)4035964-5 (DE-588)4125698-0 (DE-588)4002214-6 |
| title | The Posen library of Jewish culture and civilization |
| title_auth | The Posen library of Jewish culture and civilization |
| title_exact_search | The Posen library of Jewish culture and civilization |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The Posen library of Jewish culture and civilization |
| title_full | The Posen library of Jewish culture and civilization volume 7 National renaissance and international horizons, 1880–1918 James E. Young, editor in chief |
| title_fullStr | The Posen library of Jewish culture and civilization volume 7 National renaissance and international horizons, 1880–1918 James E. Young, editor in chief |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Posen library of Jewish culture and civilization volume 7 National renaissance and international horizons, 1880–1918 James E. Young, editor in chief |
| title_short | The Posen library of Jewish culture and civilization |
| title_sort | the posen library of jewish culture and civilization national renaissance and international horizons 1880 1918 |
| topic | Judentum (DE-588)4114087-4 gnd Literatur (DE-588)4035964-5 gnd Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Judentum Literatur Kultur Anthologie |
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