Controversies in medicine and neuroscience: through the prism of history, neurobiology and bioethics
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Newcastle upon Tyne
Cambridge Scholars Publishing
2023
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | xii, 329 Seiten Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9781527594173 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents List of Illustrations....................................................................................... ix Acknowledgments......................................................................................... x Introduction.................................................................................................. xi Parí 1: Violence, Mental Illness, and the Brain—A Brief History of Psychosurgery Chapter 1........................................................................................................ 2 Violence, mental illness, and the brain—A brief history of psychosurgery: From trephination to lobotomy Chapter 2...................................................................................................... 15 Violence, mental illness, and the brain—A brief history of psychosurgeiy: From the limbic system and cingulotomy to deep brain stimulation Chapter 3...................................................................................................... 25 Violence, mental illness, and the brain—A brief history of psychosurgery: From deep brain stimulation to amygdalotomy for violent behavior, seizures, and pathological aggression in humans Part 2: Adventures in Neurobiology, Neuropsychiatry, and Neuropharmacology Chapter 4...................................................................................................... 44 The neurobiology of learning and memory—As related in the memoirs of Eric R. Kandel Chapter 5...................................................................................................... 69 ‘Plants of
the Gods’ and their hallucinogenic powers in neuropharmacology —A review of two books
vi Contents Chapter 6................................................................................................... 83 Frontal lobe syndromes in neuropsychiatry—A book review Chapter 7................................................................................................... 90 The temporal lobes and the limbic system in neuropsychiatry— A book review Part 3: Medical History Secrets Solved? Chapter 8.................................................................................................... 96 Neolithic trepanation decoded—A unifying hypothesis: Has the mystery of why primitive surgeons performed cranial surgery been solved? Chapter 9................................................................................................... 101 A fascinating look at primitive and ancient medicine by medical historian and classical scholar Plinio Prioreschi, MD, PhD Chapter 10................................................................................................. 110 A journey through time to ancient Greek medicine with medical historian and classical scholar Plinio Prioreschi, MD, PhD Chapter 11................................................................................................. 120 Another medical journey to ancient Rome and Roman medicine with medical historian Plinio Prioreschi, MD, PhD Chapter 12................................................................................................ 129 Stalin’s mysterious death Chapter 13................................................................................................ 139 The
death of Stalin—Was it a natural death or poisoning? Part 4: Traditional Medical Ethics, Bioethics, and Religious Morality—An Insoluble Mixture? Chapter 14................................................................................................ 144 Bioethics—The life and death issue Chapter 15................................................................................................ 151 Bioethics—Is it compassion, personal autonomy, or ulterior utilitarian motives at heart?
Controversies in Medicine and Neuroscience: Through the Prism of History, Neurobiology and Bioethics vii Chapter 16................................................................................................. 156 The road being paved to neuroethics: A path leading to bioethics or to neuroscience medical ethics? Chapter 17................................................................................................. 161 Religious morality (and secular humanism) in Western civilization as precursors to medical ethics: A historic perspective Part 5: Bioethics and Longevity—Incompatible Concepts? Chapter 18.................................................................................................. 186 Bioethics and why I hope to live beyond age 75 attaining wisdom— A rebuttal to Dr. Ezekiel Emanuel’s 75 age limit Chapter 19.................................................................................................. 194 Longevity and compression of morbidity from a neuroscience perspective: Do we have a duty to die by a certain age? Chapter 20.................................................................................................. 211 Longevity by living a healthy and active life Part 6: Controversies in Health Policy—Corporate Socialized Medicine in the United States (2000-2022) Chapter 21.................................................................................................. 222 ObamaCare—Another step toward corporate socialized medicine in the U.S. Chapter
22................................................................................................. 229 Free market or socialized medicine for the future of U.S. health care? Chapter 23................................................................................................. 236 U.S. health care debate—Part 1: Debunking progressive Democrat and liberal media rhetoric Chapter 24.................................................................................................. 241 U.S. health care debate—Part 2: Debunking propaganda and other phony claims
viii Contents Chapter 25.................................................................................................245 U.S. health care debate—Part 3: More freedom is needed, not more corporate or government involvement! Part 7: Medical History—Plagues and Epidemics Chapter 26.................................................................................................262 Medical history—Hygiene and sanitation Chapter 27.................................................................................................267 Medical history—Pestilential diseases Epilogue................................................................................................... 275 References................................................................................................ 278 Selected Bibliography.............................................................................. 305 Index......................................................................................................... 308
This book explores some of the most fascinating medical and life science topics of the 20th and 21st centuries, viewed through the unique perspective of an experienced neurosurgeon and medical historian with a special interest in bioethics, neurobiology, and other aspects of the life sciences. It bridges multiple disciplines in the life sciences—from historic advances in psychosurgery to fascinating advances in neurobiology, such as the neurophysiology of learning and memory, and the neuropharmacology of hallucinogenic drugs. It also discusses intriguing frontal and temporal lobe syndromes in neuropsychiatry, a new hypothesis solving the mystery of Neolithic trepanation, and traditional medical ethics in contradistinction to bioethics.
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Contents List of Illustrations. ix Acknowledgments. x Introduction. xi Parí 1: Violence, Mental Illness, and the Brain—A Brief History of Psychosurgery Chapter 1. 2 Violence, mental illness, and the brain—A brief history of psychosurgery: From trephination to lobotomy Chapter 2. 15 Violence, mental illness, and the brain—A brief history of psychosurgeiy: From the limbic system and cingulotomy to deep brain stimulation Chapter 3. 25 Violence, mental illness, and the brain—A brief history of psychosurgery: From deep brain stimulation to amygdalotomy for violent behavior, seizures, and pathological aggression in humans Part 2: Adventures in Neurobiology, Neuropsychiatry, and Neuropharmacology Chapter 4. 44 The neurobiology of learning and memory—As related in the memoirs of Eric R. Kandel Chapter 5. 69 ‘Plants of
the Gods’ and their hallucinogenic powers in neuropharmacology —A review of two books
vi Contents Chapter 6. 83 Frontal lobe syndromes in neuropsychiatry—A book review Chapter 7. 90 The temporal lobes and the limbic system in neuropsychiatry— A book review Part 3: Medical History Secrets Solved? Chapter 8. 96 Neolithic trepanation decoded—A unifying hypothesis: Has the mystery of why primitive surgeons performed cranial surgery been solved? Chapter 9. 101 A fascinating look at primitive and ancient medicine by medical historian and classical scholar Plinio Prioreschi, MD, PhD Chapter 10. 110 A journey through time to ancient Greek medicine with medical historian and classical scholar Plinio Prioreschi, MD, PhD Chapter 11. 120 Another medical journey to ancient Rome and Roman medicine with medical historian Plinio Prioreschi, MD, PhD Chapter 12. 129 Stalin’s mysterious death Chapter 13. 139 The
death of Stalin—Was it a natural death or poisoning? Part 4: Traditional Medical Ethics, Bioethics, and Religious Morality—An Insoluble Mixture? Chapter 14. 144 Bioethics—The life and death issue Chapter 15. 151 Bioethics—Is it compassion, personal autonomy, or ulterior utilitarian motives at heart?
Controversies in Medicine and Neuroscience: Through the Prism of History, Neurobiology and Bioethics vii Chapter 16. 156 The road being paved to neuroethics: A path leading to bioethics or to neuroscience medical ethics? Chapter 17. 161 Religious morality (and secular humanism) in Western civilization as precursors to medical ethics: A historic perspective Part 5: Bioethics and Longevity—Incompatible Concepts? Chapter 18. 186 Bioethics and why I hope to live beyond age 75 attaining wisdom— A rebuttal to Dr. Ezekiel Emanuel’s 75 age limit Chapter 19. 194 Longevity and compression of morbidity from a neuroscience perspective: Do we have a duty to die by a certain age? Chapter 20. 211 Longevity by living a healthy and active life Part 6: Controversies in Health Policy—Corporate Socialized Medicine in the United States (2000-2022) Chapter 21. 222 ObamaCare—Another step toward corporate socialized medicine in the U.S. Chapter
22. 229 Free market or socialized medicine for the future of U.S. health care? Chapter 23. 236 U.S. health care debate—Part 1: Debunking progressive Democrat and liberal media rhetoric Chapter 24. 241 U.S. health care debate—Part 2: Debunking propaganda and other phony claims
viii Contents Chapter 25.245 U.S. health care debate—Part 3: More freedom is needed, not more corporate or government involvement! Part 7: Medical History—Plagues and Epidemics Chapter 26.262 Medical history—Hygiene and sanitation Chapter 27.267 Medical history—Pestilential diseases Epilogue. 275 References. 278 Selected Bibliography. 305 Index. 308
This book explores some of the most fascinating medical and life science topics of the 20th and 21st centuries, viewed through the unique perspective of an experienced neurosurgeon and medical historian with a special interest in bioethics, neurobiology, and other aspects of the life sciences. It bridges multiple disciplines in the life sciences—from historic advances in psychosurgery to fascinating advances in neurobiology, such as the neurophysiology of learning and memory, and the neuropharmacology of hallucinogenic drugs. It also discusses intriguing frontal and temporal lobe syndromes in neuropsychiatry, a new hypothesis solving the mystery of Neolithic trepanation, and traditional medical ethics in contradistinction to bioethics. |
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| spellingShingle | Faria, Miguel A. ca. 20./21. Jh Controversies in medicine and neuroscience through the prism of history, neurobiology and bioethics Neurowissenschaften (DE-588)7555119-6 gnd Medizinische Ethik (DE-588)4074672-0 gnd |
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| title | Controversies in medicine and neuroscience through the prism of history, neurobiology and bioethics |
| title_auth | Controversies in medicine and neuroscience through the prism of history, neurobiology and bioethics |
| title_exact_search | Controversies in medicine and neuroscience through the prism of history, neurobiology and bioethics |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Controversies in medicine and neuroscience through the prism of history, neurobiology and bioethics |
| title_full | Controversies in medicine and neuroscience through the prism of history, neurobiology and bioethics by Miguel A. Faria Jr. |
| title_fullStr | Controversies in medicine and neuroscience through the prism of history, neurobiology and bioethics by Miguel A. Faria Jr. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Controversies in medicine and neuroscience through the prism of history, neurobiology and bioethics by Miguel A. Faria Jr. |
| title_short | Controversies in medicine and neuroscience |
| title_sort | controversies in medicine and neuroscience through the prism of history neurobiology and bioethics |
| title_sub | through the prism of history, neurobiology and bioethics |
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