Labor and Supply Chain Networks:
The COVID-19 pandemic has vividly and dramatically demonstrated the importance of supply chains to the functioning of societies and our economies. The discussion in this timely book explores prominent issues concerning supply chain networks and labor. The readership is aimed to include students, res...
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| Format: | Buch |
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Springer
[2022]
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| Schriftenreihe: | Springer Optimization and Its Applications
volume 198 |
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | The COVID-19 pandemic has vividly and dramatically demonstrated the importance of supply chains to the functioning of societies and our economies. The discussion in this timely book explores prominent issues concerning supply chain networks and labor. The readership is aimed to include students, researchers, practitioners, and policy-makers, interested in the wide range of topics presented in these pages. Labor has a particular focus as the driver behind supply chains, whether associated with food products, life-saving medicines and supplies, or high tech products that make innovation possible, just to name a few. The impacts of policy interventions, in the form of wage bounds, and their ramifications, in terms of volume of attracted labor, product prices, product volumes, as well as profits, are explored. Profit-maximizing firms are considered (with relevant associated issues such as waste management in the case of the food sector, for example), but also non-profits, as in blood services, as well as humanitarian organizations engaged in disaster relief. The book is filled with many network figures, graphs, and tables with data, both input and output and includes an appendix that provides the foundations of the underlying mathematical methodologies used.The book offers strong evidence for the need to provide a holistic, system-wide perspective for the modeling, analysis, and solution of supply chain problems with the inclusion of the critical labor resources. A formalism using the prism of supply chain networks, which yields a graphic representation of supply chains, consisting of multiple stakeholders, is constructed. Models that capture the behaviors and interactions of single decision-makers as well as multiple decision-makers engaged in supply chain activities of production, transportation, storage, and distribution, are considered. The models capture many realistic constraints faced by firms today, as they seek to produce and deliver products, while dealing with competition, various constraints on labor, a variety of disruptions, labor shortages, challenges associated with proper wage-determination, plus the computation of optimal investments in labor productivity subject to budget constraints. The book provides prescriptive suggestions in terms of how to ameliorate negative impacts of labor disruptions and demonstrate benefits of appropriate wage determination |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 322 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9783031208546 |
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| 520 | |a The COVID-19 pandemic has vividly and dramatically demonstrated the importance of supply chains to the functioning of societies and our economies. The discussion in this timely book explores prominent issues concerning supply chain networks and labor. The readership is aimed to include students, researchers, practitioners, and policy-makers, interested in the wide range of topics presented in these pages. Labor has a particular focus as the driver behind supply chains, whether associated with food products, life-saving medicines and supplies, or high tech products that make innovation possible, just to name a few. The impacts of policy interventions, in the form of wage bounds, and their ramifications, in terms of volume of attracted labor, product prices, product volumes, as well as profits, are explored. | ||
| 520 | |a Profit-maximizing firms are considered (with relevant associated issues such as waste management in the case of the food sector, for example), but also non-profits, as in blood services, as well as humanitarian organizations engaged in disaster relief. The book is filled with many network figures, graphs, and tables with data, both input and output and includes an appendix that provides the foundations of the underlying mathematical methodologies used.The book offers strong evidence for the need to provide a holistic, system-wide perspective for the modeling, analysis, and solution of supply chain problems with the inclusion of the critical labor resources. A formalism using the prism of supply chain networks, which yields a graphic representation of supply chains, consisting of multiple stakeholders, is constructed. | ||
| 520 | |a Models that capture the behaviors and interactions of single decision-makers as well as multiple decision-makers engaged in supply chain activities of production, transportation, storage, and distribution, are considered. The models capture many realistic constraints faced by firms today, as they seek to produce and deliver products, while dealing with competition, various constraints on labor, a variety of disruptions, labor shortages, challenges associated with proper wage-determination, plus the computation of optimal investments in labor productivity subject to budget constraints. The book provides prescriptive suggestions in terms of how to ameliorate negative impacts of labor disruptions and demonstrate benefits of appropriate wage determination | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Economics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Business logistics | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804184803137814528 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents Part I 1 Introduction ................................................................................................. 1.1 1.2 2 Labor and Supply Chains Background and Motivation........................................................... Organization of This Book.............................................................. Perishable Food Supply Chain Networks with Labor ........................ Introduction..................................................................................... The Perishable Food Supply Chain Network Model with Labor .. 2.2.1 Variational Inequality Formulation ............................... 2.2.2 Illustrative Examples 2.1 and 2.2..................... 2.3 The Computational Procedure....................................................... 2.3.1 Food Supply Chain Network Numerical Examples.......... 2.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research....... 2.5 Sources and Notes.......................................................................... References............................................................................... 2.1 2.2 3 Optimization of Supply Chains Under Different Labor Constraints .......................................................................................... 33 3.1 Introduction.................................................................................... 3.2 3.3 The Supply Chain Network Models with Labor........................... 3.2.1 Variational Inequality Formulations of the Elastic Demand Case.................................................................... 3.2.2
Illustrative Examples................................. ....................... 3.2.3 Variational Inequality Formulations of the Fixed Demand Case.................................................................... The Computational Procedure............................. ·........................ 3.3.1 Scenario 1 Healthcare Product Supply Chain Elastic Demand Examples............................................... 3.3.2 Scenario 3 Healthcare Product Supply Chain Elastic Demand Examples: Reduction of Labor Availability ....................................................................... 3 3 4 7 7 10 15 16 19 20 27 28 29 33 36 42 44 46 48 49 53 xi
Contents xii Supply Chain Network Efficiency and Resilience to Labor Disruptions................................................................ 55 3.4.1 Efficiency of a Supply Chain Network and Importance Identification of a Network Component ....... 3.4.2 Resilience with Respect to Labor Disruptions.................. 3.4.3 Supply Chain Network Data.............................................. 3.5 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research...... 3.6 Sources and Notes........................................................................... References.................................................................................................. 3.4 4 Game Theory Modeling of Supply Chains and Labor Disruptions ........................................................................................... Introduction..................................................................................... Supply Chain Network Game Theory Modeling Under Labor Constraints ................................................................ 58 4.2.1 Governing Equilibrium Conditions and Variational Inequality Formulations..................... 4.3 The Algorithm and Seasonal Fresh Produce Supply Chain Network Examples.................................................... 77 4.3.1 Scenario 1 Examples........................................................... 4.3.2 Scenario 3 Examples........................................................... 4.4 Supply Chain Network Economy Efficiency and Importance Identification of Components............................ 87 4.5 Summary,
Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research...... 4.6 Sources and Notes........................................................................... References.................................................................................................. 4.1 4.2 55 56 56 59 50 51 55 55 73 78 85 88 89 89 Part II Endogenous Wages and Productivity Investments 5 Wages and Labor Productivity in Supply Chains with Fixed Labor Availability on Links................................................................ 95 Introduction...................................................................................... The Supply Chain Network Game Theory Models with Wage-Responsive Productivity............................................ 98 5.2.1 The Model Without Wage Bounds .................................... 5.2.2 The Model with Wage Bounds plus Lagrange Analysis... 5.3 The Algorithm and Numerical Examples....................................... 5.3.1 High Value Supply Chain Numerical Examples............... 5.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestionsfor Future Research........ 5.5 Sources and Notes........................................................................... References.................................................................................................. 5.1 5.2 6 99 102 106 108 118 119 119 121 Introduction..................................................................................... 121 The Supply Chain Network Game Theory Models with Wage-Dependent Labor........................................................ լ 23 Wage-Dependent Labor and Supply
Chain Networks ......................... 6.1 6.2 95
Contents xiii Equilibrium Conditions and Variational Inequality Formulations. . . ..................................... 126 6.3 The Algorithm and Numerical Examples........................................ 6.3.1 Numerical Results for a Single Firm.................................. 6.3.2 Numerical Results for Multifirm Examples....................... 6.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research..... 6.5 Sources and Notes.............................................................................. References.................................................................................................. 6.2.1 7 Investments in Labor Productivity: Single Period Model.. ................... Introduction........................................................................................... The Labor Productivity Investment Supply Chain Network Model................................................................................... 7.3 Lagrange Analysis and Alternative Variational Inequality Formulations........................ 7.3.1 Alternative Variational Inequality Formulations................ 7.3.2 Additional Lagrange Analysiswith Interpretations............. 7.4 Computational Procedure and Numerical Examples....................... 7.4.1 Computational Procedure..................................................... 7.4.2 Numerical Examples............................................................ 7.5 Summary,Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research..... 7.6 Sources and
Notes.............................................................................. References....................................................................................................... 7.1 7.2 8 Multiperiod Supply Chain Network Investments in Labor Productivity....................................................................................................... Introduction................................. Multiperiod Supply Chain Network Optimization Model with Investments .................................................................... 184 8.3 The Algorithm and Numerical Examples........................................ 8.3.1 Examples 8.1, 8.2, and 8.3................................................... 8.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research....... 8.5 Sources and Notes.............................................................................. References....................................................................................................... 8.1 8.2 Part III 9 149 149 152 157 159 161 163 163 164 176 178 178 181 181 188 190 197 198 199 Advanced Supply Chain Network from Profit to Non-Profit Organizations 203 Introduction.............. .......................................................................... 203 The Multitiered Supply Chain Network Equilibrium Models with Labor................................................................. 205 9.2.1 The Multitiered Supply Chain Network Equilibrium Model with Labor and No Bounds on Labor Availability............................................................ 206
Multitiered Supply Chain Networks with Labor................................... 9.1 9.2 129 130 138 144 145 145
Contents xiv The Multitiered Supply Chain Network Equilibrium Model with Labor and Link Bounds on Labor Availability............................................................. 9.3 The Algorithmic Procedure................................................................. 9.4 Multitiered Supply Chain Numerical Examples.............................. 9.5 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research...... 9.6 Sources and Notes................................................................................ References........................................................................................................ 9.2.2 10 International Migrant Labor and Supply Chains.................................... 10.1 Introduction.......................................................................................... 10.2 The Supply Chain Network Model with Investments in Attracting Migrant Labor................................................................... 10.3 The Algorithm...................................................................................... 10.4 High Value Food Product Numerical Examples.............................. 10.5 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research...... 10.6 Sources and Notes.............................................................................. References........................................................................................................ 11 Labor and Blood Services.............................................................................. 11.1
Introduction......................................................................................... 11.2 The Supply Chain Network Model of the Blood Service Organization with Labor......................................................... 268 11.3 The Algorithm..................................................................................... 11.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research...... 11.5 Sources and Notes............................................................................... References........................................................................................................ 12 233 233 237 245 247 261 262 262 265 265 278 279 280 281 Disaster Management and Labor ................................................... 283 12.1 Introduction.......................................................................................... 283 12.2 The Multiproduct Supply Chain Network Model with Labor for Disaster Management............................................. 286 12.3 The Algorithm and Humanitarian Organization Supply Chain Numerical Examples..................................................... 292 12.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research...... 298 12.5 Sources and Notes............................................................................... 299 References....................... 299 Glossary of Notation................................................................................................. A 215 ^ 220 227 3^8 22$ 303 Optimization Theory, Variational Inequalities, and Game Theory ... 305 A.l
A.2 A.3 Basic Definitions................................................................................. Karush-Kuhn-Tucker Optimality Conditions................ ................. Variational Inequalities........................................................................ A.3.1 Qualitative Properties........................................................... 305 308 312 315
Contents XV The Relationships Between Variational Inequalities and Game Theory................................................................................. 317 A.4.1An Algorithm........................................................................ 320 References................................................................................................. 321 A.4
|
| adam_txt |
Contents Part I 1 Introduction . 1.1 1.2 2 Labor and Supply Chains Background and Motivation. Organization of This Book. Perishable Food Supply Chain Networks with Labor . Introduction. The Perishable Food Supply Chain Network Model with Labor . 2.2.1 Variational Inequality Formulation . 2.2.2 Illustrative Examples 2.1 and 2.2. 2.3 The Computational Procedure. 2.3.1 Food Supply Chain Network Numerical Examples. 2.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research. 2.5 Sources and Notes. References. 2.1 2.2 3 Optimization of Supply Chains Under Different Labor Constraints . 33 3.1 Introduction. 3.2 3.3 The Supply Chain Network Models with Labor. 3.2.1 Variational Inequality Formulations of the Elastic Demand Case. 3.2.2
Illustrative Examples. . 3.2.3 Variational Inequality Formulations of the Fixed Demand Case. The Computational Procedure. ·. 3.3.1 Scenario 1 Healthcare Product Supply Chain Elastic Demand Examples. 3.3.2 Scenario 3 Healthcare Product Supply Chain Elastic Demand Examples: Reduction of Labor Availability . 3 3 4 7 7 10 15 16 19 20 27 28 29 33 36 42 44 46 48 49 53 xi
Contents xii Supply Chain Network Efficiency and Resilience to Labor Disruptions. 55 3.4.1 Efficiency of a Supply Chain Network and Importance Identification of a Network Component . 3.4.2 Resilience with Respect to Labor Disruptions. 3.4.3 Supply Chain Network Data. 3.5 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research. 3.6 Sources and Notes. References. 3.4 4 Game Theory Modeling of Supply Chains and Labor Disruptions . Introduction. Supply Chain Network Game Theory Modeling Under Labor Constraints . 58 4.2.1 Governing Equilibrium Conditions and Variational Inequality Formulations. 4.3 The Algorithm and Seasonal Fresh Produce Supply Chain Network Examples. 77 4.3.1 Scenario 1 Examples. 4.3.2 Scenario 3 Examples. 4.4 Supply Chain Network Economy Efficiency and Importance Identification of Components. 87 4.5 Summary,
Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research. 4.6 Sources and Notes. References. 4.1 4.2 55 56 56 59 50 51 55 55 73 78 85 88 89 89 Part II Endogenous Wages and Productivity Investments 5 Wages and Labor Productivity in Supply Chains with Fixed Labor Availability on Links. 95 Introduction. The Supply Chain Network Game Theory Models with Wage-Responsive Productivity. 98 5.2.1 The Model Without Wage Bounds . 5.2.2 The Model with Wage Bounds plus Lagrange Analysis. 5.3 The Algorithm and Numerical Examples. 5.3.1 High Value Supply Chain Numerical Examples. 5.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestionsfor Future Research. 5.5 Sources and Notes. References. 5.1 5.2 6 99 102 106 108 118 119 119 121 Introduction. 121 The Supply Chain Network Game Theory Models with Wage-Dependent Labor. լ 23 Wage-Dependent Labor and Supply
Chain Networks . 6.1 6.2 95
Contents xiii Equilibrium Conditions and Variational Inequality Formulations. . . . 126 6.3 The Algorithm and Numerical Examples. 6.3.1 Numerical Results for a Single Firm. 6.3.2 Numerical Results for Multifirm Examples. 6.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research. 6.5 Sources and Notes. References. 6.2.1 7 Investments in Labor Productivity: Single Period Model. . Introduction. The Labor Productivity Investment Supply Chain Network Model. 7.3 Lagrange Analysis and Alternative Variational Inequality Formulations. 7.3.1 Alternative Variational Inequality Formulations. 7.3.2 Additional Lagrange Analysiswith Interpretations. 7.4 Computational Procedure and Numerical Examples. 7.4.1 Computational Procedure. 7.4.2 Numerical Examples. 7.5 Summary,Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research. 7.6 Sources and
Notes. References. 7.1 7.2 8 Multiperiod Supply Chain Network Investments in Labor Productivity. Introduction. Multiperiod Supply Chain Network Optimization Model with Investments . 184 8.3 The Algorithm and Numerical Examples. 8.3.1 Examples 8.1, 8.2, and 8.3. 8.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research. 8.5 Sources and Notes. References. 8.1 8.2 Part III 9 149 149 152 157 159 161 163 163 164 176 178 178 181 181 188 190 197 198 199 Advanced Supply Chain Network from Profit to Non-Profit Organizations 203 Introduction. . 203 The Multitiered Supply Chain Network Equilibrium Models with Labor. 205 9.2.1 The Multitiered Supply Chain Network Equilibrium Model with Labor and No Bounds on Labor Availability. 206
Multitiered Supply Chain Networks with Labor. 9.1 9.2 129 130 138 144 145 145
Contents xiv The Multitiered Supply Chain Network Equilibrium Model with Labor and Link Bounds on Labor Availability. 9.3 The Algorithmic Procedure. 9.4 Multitiered Supply Chain Numerical Examples. 9.5 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research. 9.6 Sources and Notes. References. 9.2.2 10 International Migrant Labor and Supply Chains. 10.1 Introduction. 10.2 The Supply Chain Network Model with Investments in Attracting Migrant Labor. 10.3 The Algorithm. 10.4 High Value Food Product Numerical Examples. 10.5 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research. 10.6 Sources and Notes. References. 11 Labor and Blood Services. 11.1
Introduction. 11.2 The Supply Chain Network Model of the Blood Service Organization with Labor. 268 11.3 The Algorithm. 11.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research. 11.5 Sources and Notes. References. 12 233 233 237 245 247 261 262 262 265 265 278 279 280 281 Disaster Management and Labor . 283 12.1 Introduction. 283 12.2 The Multiproduct Supply Chain Network Model with Labor for Disaster Management. 286 12.3 The Algorithm and Humanitarian Organization Supply Chain Numerical Examples. 292 12.4 Summary, Conclusions, and Suggestions for Future Research. 298 12.5 Sources and Notes. 299 References. 299 Glossary of Notation. A 215 ^ 220 227 3^8 22$ 303 Optimization Theory, Variational Inequalities, and Game Theory . 305 A.l
A.2 A.3 Basic Definitions. Karush-Kuhn-Tucker Optimality Conditions. . Variational Inequalities. A.3.1 Qualitative Properties. 305 308 312 315
Contents XV The Relationships Between Variational Inequalities and Game Theory. 317 A.4.1An Algorithm. 320 References. 321 A.4 |
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| index_date | 2024-07-03T21:20:18Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:45:06Z |
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| isbn | 9783031208546 |
| language | English |
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| series | Springer Optimization and Its Applications |
| series2 | Springer Optimization and Its Applications |
| spelling | Nagurney, Anna Verfasser (DE-588)115438165 aut Labor and Supply Chain Networks Anna Nagurney Cham Springer [2022] © 2022 XXI, 322 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Springer Optimization and Its Applications volume 198 The COVID-19 pandemic has vividly and dramatically demonstrated the importance of supply chains to the functioning of societies and our economies. The discussion in this timely book explores prominent issues concerning supply chain networks and labor. The readership is aimed to include students, researchers, practitioners, and policy-makers, interested in the wide range of topics presented in these pages. Labor has a particular focus as the driver behind supply chains, whether associated with food products, life-saving medicines and supplies, or high tech products that make innovation possible, just to name a few. The impacts of policy interventions, in the form of wage bounds, and their ramifications, in terms of volume of attracted labor, product prices, product volumes, as well as profits, are explored. Profit-maximizing firms are considered (with relevant associated issues such as waste management in the case of the food sector, for example), but also non-profits, as in blood services, as well as humanitarian organizations engaged in disaster relief. The book is filled with many network figures, graphs, and tables with data, both input and output and includes an appendix that provides the foundations of the underlying mathematical methodologies used.The book offers strong evidence for the need to provide a holistic, system-wide perspective for the modeling, analysis, and solution of supply chain problems with the inclusion of the critical labor resources. A formalism using the prism of supply chain networks, which yields a graphic representation of supply chains, consisting of multiple stakeholders, is constructed. Models that capture the behaviors and interactions of single decision-makers as well as multiple decision-makers engaged in supply chain activities of production, transportation, storage, and distribution, are considered. The models capture many realistic constraints faced by firms today, as they seek to produce and deliver products, while dealing with competition, various constraints on labor, a variety of disruptions, labor shortages, challenges associated with proper wage-determination, plus the computation of optimal investments in labor productivity subject to budget constraints. The book provides prescriptive suggestions in terms of how to ameliorate negative impacts of labor disruptions and demonstrate benefits of appropriate wage determination Mathematical optimization Economics Business logistics Hardcover, Softcover / Wirtschaft/Management Erscheint auch als Onlineausgabe 978-3-031-20855-3 Springer Optimization and Its Applications volume 198 (DE-604)BV021746093 198 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034027599&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Nagurney, Anna Labor and Supply Chain Networks Springer Optimization and Its Applications Mathematical optimization Economics Business logistics |
| title | Labor and Supply Chain Networks |
| title_auth | Labor and Supply Chain Networks |
| title_exact_search | Labor and Supply Chain Networks |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Labor and Supply Chain Networks |
| title_full | Labor and Supply Chain Networks Anna Nagurney |
| title_fullStr | Labor and Supply Chain Networks Anna Nagurney |
| title_full_unstemmed | Labor and Supply Chain Networks Anna Nagurney |
| title_short | Labor and Supply Chain Networks |
| title_sort | labor and supply chain networks |
| topic | Mathematical optimization Economics Business logistics |
| topic_facet | Mathematical optimization Economics Business logistics |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034027599&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV021746093 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nagurneyanna laborandsupplychainnetworks |