Monetary regimes and inflation history, economic and political relationships
Monetary regimes and inflation: history, economic and political relationships

1. Introduction -- 2. Inflation and monetary regimes -- 3. Inflation under metallic monetary regimes -- 4. Moderate paper money inflations -- 5. Characteristics of hyperinflations -- 6. Currency competition, inflation, Gresham's Law and exchange rate -- 7. Ending mild or moderate inflations --...

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1. Verfasser: Bernholz, Peter (VerfasserIn)
Format: Elektronisch E-Book
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Cheltenham Edward Elgar Pub. Ltd 2015
Ausgabe:2nd ed
Schriftenreihe:Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
Schlagworte:
Inflation (Finance) > History
Monetary policy > History
Economic stabilization
Inflation
Welt
Währungssystem
Wirtschaftliche Stabilität
Wechselkurspolitik
Internationales Währungssystem
Geldpolitik
Hyperinflation
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Zusammenfassung:1. Introduction -- 2. Inflation and monetary regimes -- 3. Inflation under metallic monetary regimes -- 4. Moderate paper money inflations -- 5. Characteristics of hyperinflations -- 6. Currency competition, inflation, Gresham's Law and exchange rate -- 7. Ending mild or moderate inflations -- 8. Currency reforms ending hyperinflations -- 9. Forces establishing, maintaining and eroding stable monetary regimes
Exploring the characteristics of inflations and comparing historical cases from Roman times up to the modern day, this book provides an in depth discussion of the subject. It analyses the high and moderate inflations caused by the inflationary bias of political systems and economic relationships, as well as the importance of different monetary regimes in containing them. The differences for the possible size of inflations among monetary regimes like metallic currencies, the gold standard and fiat paper money are discussed. It is shown that huge budget deficits of government have been responsible for all hyperinflations. This revised second edition debates whether a growth of the money supply exceeding that of real Gross Domestic Production is a necessary or sufficient reason for inflation and also includes a new concluding chapter, which explores the long-term tendencies to create, maintain and abolish inflation-stable monetary regimes. Moreover, the conditions for long-term inflation-stable monetary regimes in history are explored. By surveying thirty hyperinflations, Peter Bernholz demonstrates that certain economic traits have been stable characteristics of inflations over the centuries, and illustrates their causes. He also examines the consequences of high inflations for unemployment, the distortions between relative prices and the political conditions that allow a return to stable monetary regimes after high inflations, given the inflationary tendencies of political systems. This book will appeal to a wide-ranging audience, including students, economists, historians, political scientists and sociologists looking to improve their knowledge of monetary regimes and inflation. Bankers, businessmen and politicians attempting to solve the problems caused for them by inflation, will also find this to be a useful read
Beschreibung:Includes index
Beschreibung:1 Online-Ressource (240 Seiten)
ISBN:9781784717636
DOI:10.4337/9781784717636
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