Rights and their limits: in theory, cases, and pandemics
In this volume, F.M. Kamm explores how theories as well as hypothetical and practical cases help us understand rights and their limits. The book begins by considering moral status and its relation to having rights (including whether non-human animals have rights and what rights future persons have)....
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York
Oxford University Press
[2022]
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | In this volume, F.M. Kamm explores how theories as well as hypothetical and practical cases help us understand rights and their limits. The book begins by considering moral status and its relation to having rights (including whether non-human animals have rights and what rights future persons have). The author then considers whether rights are grounded in duties to oneself, which duties are correlative to rights, and whether neuroscientific and psychological studiescan help determine what rights we have. Kamm next investigates the contours of the right not to be harmed by considering critiques of deontological distinctions, the costs that must be undertaken to avoid harming, and a proposal for permissibly harming someone (that allows for resisting the harm) inthe Trolley Problem. Additional chapters cover possible implications of the Trolley Problem for such practical issues as correctly programming self-driving cars, providing medical treatments, and enacting redistributive economic policy. Kamm concludes the book by comparing the use of case-based judgments about extreme cases in moral versus aesthetic theory, and by exploring the significance of the right not to be harmed for morally correct policies in the extreme cases of torture and a pandemic. Where pertinent,Kamm considers the views of Derek Parfit, Tom Regan, Christine Korsgaard, Shelly Kagan, Ronald Dworkin, Amartya Sen, Allan Gibbard, Joshua Greene, Arthur Danto, and Judith Thomson, among others. |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 369 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9780197567739 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a In this volume, F.M. Kamm explores how theories as well as hypothetical and practical cases help us understand rights and their limits. The book begins by considering moral status and its relation to having rights (including whether non-human animals have rights and what rights future persons have). The author then considers whether rights are grounded in duties to oneself, which duties are correlative to rights, and whether neuroscientific and psychological studiescan help determine what rights we have. Kamm next investigates the contours of the right not to be harmed by considering critiques of deontological distinctions, the costs that must be undertaken to avoid harming, and a proposal for permissibly harming someone (that allows for resisting the harm) inthe Trolley Problem. Additional chapters cover possible implications of the Trolley Problem for such practical issues as correctly programming self-driving cars, providing medical treatments, and enacting redistributive economic policy. Kamm concludes the book by comparing the use of case-based judgments about extreme cases in moral versus aesthetic theory, and by exploring the significance of the right not to be harmed for morally correct policies in the extreme cases of torture and a pandemic. Where pertinent,Kamm considers the views of Derek Parfit, Tom Regan, Christine Korsgaard, Shelly Kagan, Ronald Dworkin, Amartya Sen, Allan Gibbard, Joshua Greene, Arthur Danto, and Judith Thomson, among others. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Table of Contents Acknowledgments Introduction ix xi PART I RIGHTS BY THEORY AND CASES 1. Moral Status, Rights, and Parfit’s No-Difference View 3 2. Rights That Ethical Responsibility Cannot Justify and Agreements May Not Undermine 21 3. What “Must” Be Done to Answer Practical Questions? 50 4. Rights and Their Related Duties 64 5. Intuitions, the Veil of Ignorance, and Strains of Commitment 85 PART II RIGHTS AND THE TROLLEY PROBLEM 6. Neuroscience, Psychology, and Moral Reasoning 7. The Irrelevance of Deontological Distinctions and “Moral Inertia”? 105 127 8. Duties That Become Supererogatory or Forbidden? 9. Rights and Their Limits: Nonconsequentialism in Light of the Trolley Problem 152 177 10. The Use and Abuse of the Trolley Problem: Self-Driving Cars, Medical Treatments, and the Distribution of Harm 215 11. The Trolley Problem and Economic Policy 246 PART III RIGHTS AND EXTREME CASES 12. Thought Experiments: Art and Ethics 265 13. The Torture Puzzle 276
viii TABLE OF CONTENTS 14. Rights and Aggregation in a Pandemic 305 15. Harms, Wrongs, and Meaning in a Pandemic 341 Appendix 1: Claiming and Waiving Rights Appendix 2: The Moral Rights and Status ofAnimals: Considering Some Arguments Index 349 353 357
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| adam_txt |
Table of Contents Acknowledgments Introduction ix xi PART I RIGHTS BY THEORY AND CASES 1. Moral Status, Rights, and Parfit’s No-Difference View 3 2. Rights That Ethical Responsibility Cannot Justify and Agreements May Not Undermine 21 3. What “Must” Be Done to Answer Practical Questions? 50 4. Rights and Their Related Duties 64 5. Intuitions, the Veil of Ignorance, and Strains of Commitment 85 PART II RIGHTS AND THE TROLLEY PROBLEM 6. Neuroscience, Psychology, and Moral Reasoning 7. The Irrelevance of Deontological Distinctions and “Moral Inertia”? 105 127 8. Duties That Become Supererogatory or Forbidden? 9. Rights and Their Limits: Nonconsequentialism in Light of the Trolley Problem 152 177 10. The Use and Abuse of the Trolley Problem: Self-Driving Cars, Medical Treatments, and the Distribution of Harm 215 11. The Trolley Problem and Economic Policy 246 PART III RIGHTS AND EXTREME CASES 12. Thought Experiments: Art and Ethics 265 13. The Torture Puzzle 276
viii TABLE OF CONTENTS 14. Rights and Aggregation in a Pandemic 305 15. Harms, Wrongs, and Meaning in a Pandemic 341 Appendix 1: Claiming and Waiving Rights Appendix 2: The Moral Rights and Status ofAnimals: Considering Some Arguments Index 349 353 357 |
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| spelling | Kamm, F. M. Verfasser (DE-588)123751012 aut Rights and their limits in theory, cases, and pandemics F. M. Kamm New York Oxford University Press [2022] © 2022 XVII, 369 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier In this volume, F.M. Kamm explores how theories as well as hypothetical and practical cases help us understand rights and their limits. The book begins by considering moral status and its relation to having rights (including whether non-human animals have rights and what rights future persons have). The author then considers whether rights are grounded in duties to oneself, which duties are correlative to rights, and whether neuroscientific and psychological studiescan help determine what rights we have. Kamm next investigates the contours of the right not to be harmed by considering critiques of deontological distinctions, the costs that must be undertaken to avoid harming, and a proposal for permissibly harming someone (that allows for resisting the harm) inthe Trolley Problem. Additional chapters cover possible implications of the Trolley Problem for such practical issues as correctly programming self-driving cars, providing medical treatments, and enacting redistributive economic policy. Kamm concludes the book by comparing the use of case-based judgments about extreme cases in moral versus aesthetic theory, and by exploring the significance of the right not to be harmed for morally correct policies in the extreme cases of torture and a pandemic. Where pertinent,Kamm considers the views of Derek Parfit, Tom Regan, Christine Korsgaard, Shelly Kagan, Ronald Dworkin, Amartya Sen, Allan Gibbard, Joshua Greene, Arthur Danto, and Judith Thomson, among others. Rechtsphilosophie (DE-588)4048821-4 gnd rswk-swf Reichweite (DE-588)4049187-0 gnd rswk-swf Grenze Philosophie (DE-588)4251463-0 gnd rswk-swf Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd rswk-swf Bio-ethics Social & political philosophy Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 s Grenze Philosophie (DE-588)4251463-0 s Reichweite (DE-588)4049187-0 s DE-604 Rechtsphilosophie (DE-588)4048821-4 s Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 9780197567760 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 9780197567746 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034005861&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Kamm, F. M. Rights and their limits in theory, cases, and pandemics Rechtsphilosophie (DE-588)4048821-4 gnd Reichweite (DE-588)4049187-0 gnd Grenze Philosophie (DE-588)4251463-0 gnd Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4048821-4 (DE-588)4049187-0 (DE-588)4251463-0 (DE-588)4048737-4 |
| title | Rights and their limits in theory, cases, and pandemics |
| title_auth | Rights and their limits in theory, cases, and pandemics |
| title_exact_search | Rights and their limits in theory, cases, and pandemics |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Rights and their limits in theory, cases, and pandemics |
| title_full | Rights and their limits in theory, cases, and pandemics F. M. Kamm |
| title_fullStr | Rights and their limits in theory, cases, and pandemics F. M. Kamm |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rights and their limits in theory, cases, and pandemics F. M. Kamm |
| title_short | Rights and their limits |
| title_sort | rights and their limits in theory cases and pandemics |
| title_sub | in theory, cases, and pandemics |
| topic | Rechtsphilosophie (DE-588)4048821-4 gnd Reichweite (DE-588)4049187-0 gnd Grenze Philosophie (DE-588)4251463-0 gnd Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Rechtsphilosophie Reichweite Grenze Philosophie Recht |
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