Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Croatian |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Moster ; Sarajevo
Hrvatsko kulturno društvo Napredak
2022.
Zagreb Hrvatsko kulturno društvo Napredak Futura |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Abstract |
| Beschreibung: | Naklada 500. - Literaturverzeichnis Seite 668-669 |
| Beschreibung: | 671 Seiten Illustrationen 29 cm |
| ISBN: | 9789958840784 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini |c Manuel Martinović |
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| 546 | |a Deutsche und englische Zusammenfassung | ||
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1878-1918 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fortification / Bosnia and Herzegovina / History | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Castles / Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Fortification / Bosnia and Herzegovina / Pictorial works | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Excavations (Archaeology) / Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Castles |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Excavations (Archaeology) |2 fast | |
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| 651 | 4 | |a Bosnia and Herzegovina / History / 1878-1918 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804184753722621952 |
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| adam_text | Sadržaj Predgovor .................................................................. 8 Uvod .......................................................................... 9 Austro-Ugarska Monarhija.................................... 10 Austrougarska vojska.............................................. 18 Utvrđivanje granica Austro-Ugarske Monarhije.................................................... 31 Utvrđivanje K.U.K. Monarhije u Bosni i Hercegovini........................................... 35 Općenito о konceptu K.u.K utvrda......................41 Prva crta fortifikacija POJASNA UTVRDA TREBINJE.............................. 50 Werk 1. - Klicanje.................................................. 59 Wachhaus 2. - Leo tar - stražarska utvrda br. 2...................................................63 Werk 3. ֊ Gljiva...................................................... 65 Wachhaus 4. - Jovanovic Batterie (Stražarska utvrda br. 4. - Jovanovič baterija) ............. 69 Werk 5. Kravica....................................................... 72 Stützpunkt 5.a - Otporna točka 5.a...................... 75 Werk 6. Crkvina...................................................... 78 Zwischen Batterie Vl.-Vll. ֊ Među-baterija VI. - VII...............................81 Werk 7. Golo brdo ................................................. 84 Stützpunkt 7.a Golo brdo - Otporna točka 7.a Golo brdo................................... 89 Werk 8. Petrina ....................................................... 92 Stützpunk 8.a Kučino brdo - Otporna točka 8.a Kučino
brdo................................................ 96 Werk 9. Hum.......................................................... 99 Panzerwerk Strač - oklopljena utvrda Strač ....... 102 Wachhaus Pogača - Stražarska utvrda Pogača....................................................... 112 Batterie Tvrdoši - Baterija Tvrdoši....................... 115 Defanzivna vojarna Hrupjela - Defensionkaserne Hrupjela................................ 116 Defensionlager Trebinje - Obrambeni logor Trebinje ..... 123 Albrecht Kaserne - Albrechtova vojarna і kompleks Južnog logora......................... 128 Defansionkaseme Police - Defanzivna vojarna Police ............ 134 Die neue Casttei Kaseme - Novi kaštel vojarna ................. 136 Intervali .................................... 141 Noyau Trebinje - unutarnja jezgra/prsten Trebinje ......................................................147 Cestovne i granične nadzorne utvrde u rejonu Trebinja ....................................... 165 POJASNA UTVRDA BILEĆA.................................179 Werk 1. Modropci.................. 187 Zwischenbatterie 2a. - Međubaterija 2a............. 191 Werk 2. Baljke..................................................... 193 Werk3. Gomila kamenica ................................. 198 Wachhaus 4. Viaina.............................................. 201 Werk 5. Draguljac(Drakuljica)..............................204 Werk 6. Torié ........................................................ 209 Werk 7. Tuhor....................................................... 214 Werk8. Dubovac
......................................... 217 Wachhaus Cepelica - stražarska utvrda Čepelica .................................................... 221 Pumpwerk - Zaštitni objekt crpne stanice........ 223 Defensionskaseme Bilek - Defanzivna vojarna Bileća .........................................................225 Defensionslager Neu Bilek - Defanzivni Lager Nova Bileća ............................................... 227 Granične i cestovne utvrde .................................. 239 Intervali................................................................. 241 Ostali položaji....................................................... 257 5
ZAPRIJEČNA OBLAST AVTOVAC..................... 259 Pojasna utvrda Mostar Lager Avtovac - vojarna Avtovac .......................... 264 POJASNA UTVRDA MOSTAR - GARNIZON I MOSTOBRAN .......................................................... 356 Cordonposten Gat - nadzorna postaja Gat ........ 268 Obrambena vojarna Čemerno............................... 271 Batterie 1. - Baterija 1............................................... 365 Ostale granične i nadzorne utvrde ........................ 273 Werk 2.......................................................................... 368 Položaji od 1914. do 1916. g................................... 275 Werk 3. - Fortica, kota Oštri Rat ......................... 371 Wachhaus 4. - Stražarska utvrda 4........................ 376 Druga crta fortifikacija Werk 5. ֊ Sveta gora ................................................ 378 Die Zweite linie ֊ Druga crta: Kalinovik, Ulog-Obmja, Nevesinje, Stolac ............... 282 Werk 6. ֊ Merdžan glava i Merzerska baterija 6.a .................................................... 382 Werk 7. - Guberača i Merzerska baterija 7.b .... 392 SPERRE KALINOVIK ֊ ZAPRIJEČNA OBLAST KALINOVIK ............................................ 283 Wachhaus 8. - Stražarska utvrda 8. i Položaj 8.a............................................................ 399 Werk Gradina - Utvrda Gradina ............................286 Werk 9........................................................................... 405 Werk Vezac (Vesac) - Utvrda Vezac (Vesac) ........ 291 Schanze 10. ֊ Sanac (rov) broj 10..........................
413 Wachhaus Vranja Glava ֊ Stražarska utvrda Vranja Glava .................................................. 294 Schanze 11. ֊ Sanac (rov) broj 11.......................... 415 Defensionslager Kalinovik - Obrambeni Lager Kalinovik......................................................... 297 Wachhaus 13. ֊ Stražarska utvrda 13.................... 419 Schanze 12. ֊ Sanac (rov) broj 12.......................... 417 SPERRE ULOG-OBRNJA - ZAPRIJEČNA Wachhaus 14. - Stražarska utvrda 14. Hum s baterijama 14.a, 14.b, 14.ci 14.d .................. 421 OBLAST ULOG-OBRNJA..................................... 303 Wachhaus 15. - Stražarska utvrda 15................. 433 Defensionskaserne Obmja - Obrambena vojarna Obmja.............................................. 307 Wachhaus 16. - Stražarska utvrda 16................. 435 Wachhaus Obmja - Stražarska utvrda Obmja ........................................................... 310 Wachhaus 18. - Stražarska utvrda 18.................... 440 Schanze Pandurica ֊ Sanac Pandurica................ 312 SPERRE NEVESINJE - ZAPRIJEČNA Wachhaus 17. ֊ Stražarska utvrda 17.................... 438 Wachhaus 19. - Stražarska utvrda 19.................... 445 Nord Lager - Sjeverni logor, defanzivni ............... 446 OBLAST NEVESINJE ............................................. 314 Sud Lager - Južni logor, Franz Joseph Kaserne -Vojarna Franje Josipa................................ 453 Werk Grad - Utvrda Grad ...................................... 317 Ost Lager Konak - Istočni logor Konak............. 457 Defensionslager Nevesinje ֊ Obrambeni Lager
Nevesinje ....................................................... 320 West Lager - Zapadni logor.................................... 460 Ostali položaji............................................................ 329 SPERRE STOLAC - ZAPRIJEČNA Lager Opine - Artillerieubungslager Podvelež - Vojarna Opine - Artiljerijska vojarna za obuku Podveležj e......................................... 463 Intervali - međupoložaji.......................................... 465 OBLAST STOLAC .................................................... 333 Oberes Kastell Stolac - Gornji Kaštel Stolac .............................................................335 Wachhaus Komanje Brdo ֊ Stražarska utvrda Komanje Brdo ............................................ 344 Pojasna utvrda Sarajevo POJASNA UTVRDA SARAJEVO.............................472 Werk 1. Draguljac ..................................................... 486 Wachhaus Ošanići ֊ Stražarska utvrda Ošanići.......................................................... 347 Wachhaus Bistrik - Kula Bistrik .............................491 Defensionslager Stolac ֊ Obrambeni Lager Stolac ............................................................. 350 Zwischenwerk Zlatišje - Međuutvrda Zlatisté ............................................................ 494 б Wachhaus Palež - Kula Palež ..................................493
Werk 2. Vraca (Vrače, Vratca) ................................ 496 Neutvrđena pozadinska mjesta Werk3. Hum.............................................................. 503 Banja Luka.................................................................. 598 Zwischenwerk Koševo - Međuutvrda Koševo ............................................................ 505 Bihać ............................................................................ 599 Wachhaus Gradonj - Kula Gradonj....................... 507 Brčko ............................................................................ 601 Werk 4. Pašino Brdo................................................... 510 Derventa...................................................................... 601 Zwischenwerk Polygon - Međuutvrda Poligon............................................................ 517 Doboj ........................................................................... 601 Zwischenwerk Weisse Bastion - Međuutvrda Bijeli bastion (Bijela tabija) ........................ 522 Jajce.............................................................................. 603 Defensionslager Sarajevo - Obrambeni Lager Sarajevo........................................................... 528 Ljubuški ...................................................................... 603 Franz Joseph Kaserne ֊Vojarna Franje Josipa ... 533 Travnik..........................................................................603 Castell Kaserne ֊ Vojarna Kaštel........................... 537
Tuzla............................................................................. 603 Intervali ........................................................................539 Zenica........................................................................... 604 Ostali vojni objekti u pojasnoj utvrdi Sarajevo............................ FORTIFIKACIJE UZ ŽELJEZNIČKE PRUGE, 541 Ostala utvrđena mjesta VEĆA UTVRĐENA MJESTA UZ GRANICU ..... 548 Foča...............................................................................548 Gorazde....................................................................... 556 Visegrad....................................................................... 559 Zvomik.........................................................................564 Bijeljina........................................................................ 599 Gradiška ...................................................................... 603 Livno ............................................................................ 603 Sanski Most ................................................................603 MOSTOVE, TUNELE, VODOSPREME I CESTE 605 ORUŽNIČKE/ŽANDARMERĮJSKE POSTAJE..................................................................... 618 NAORUŽANJE UTVRDA ...................................... 622 LOGISTIKA................................................................ 626 MANJA UTVRĐENA MJESTA NA VAŽNIM PRAVCIMA................................................ 571 Čajniče ......................................................................... 571 Čelebić
......................................................................... 572 Domanovići ................................................................ 572 Fojnica.......................................................................... 575 Jablanica ...................................................................... 576 Konjic........................................................................... 579 Krbljina........................................................................ 582 Ljubinje ....................................................................... 583 Metaljka....................................................................... 586 Pale................................................................................ 587 Plužine ........................................................................ 587 Podromanija................................................................ 588 Prača............................................................................. 590 Rogatica....................................................................... 591 Srebrenica................................................................... 595 Trnovo ..........................................................................595 Vlasenica ..................................................................... 597 Sadržaj Skladišta, radionice i streljane................................ 626 Vojne bolnice ............................................................. 633 Austrougarska uskotračna željeznica u BiH....... 637 Ceste i mostovi
..........................................................643 Riječni i morski promet ........................................... 649 Zračne baze-uzletišta ..............................................656 Poštanski, telegrafski i telefonski promet............. 660 Vojna groblja i spomenici ........................................ 663 Pogovor........................................................................ 666 Fortifikaci]ski manje poznati pojmovi................... 667 Izvori ............................................................................ 668 Summary..................................................................... 670 Zusammenfassung..................................................... 670 Bilješka о autoru ....................................................... 671 Zahvalnica....................................................................671 7
Izvori ANTHONY SAUNDERS, Weapons of trench war 1914-1918, Sutton publishing, London 1999. KARLO DRAGO MILETIC, Vojno groblje u Mostam, (članak) Hercegovina, Mostar, 2001.-2002. ATTILIO KRIZMANIĆ, Pukka kruna, Čakavski sabor, KEITH CHESTER, The Narrow Gauge Railways of Bosnia-Hercegovina, Malmo, 2006. Pula 2009. BERNARD SULIVANN, The Austrou-Hungarian fortresess of Montenegro, CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, London, 2013. LEONARD ELERSEK, Homo Volans, Rani hrvatski avijatičari 1554.-192 7., Zadar, 2009. BORIS PRIKRIL, Tri hiljade godina pomorskog ratovanja I.-IIL, Rijeka, 1980. Hercegovini ֊ obrambena crta: Kalinovik, Ulog-Obrnja, Nevesinje, Stolac (članak), Hercegovina, Mostar 2015. BRANIMIR MARTINAC, Hercegovina muzej sjećanja, Mostar, 2016. MANUEL MARTINOVIĆ, Austrougarske utvrde u CARL PEEZ, Mostari njegova kultura, Mostar, 2002. ERWIN GRESTENBERGER, Die Ku.K Festungsartil lerie 1867.-1918., Н. Weishaupt verlag, Graz, 2008. ERWIN GRESTENBERGER, Festung Pola, Graz, 2003. FRANTIŠEK VALOUŠEK, Sjećanje na Bosnu - Zapisi austrougarskog žandara na službi u Bosni, Sarajevo, 2016. GERHARD NEWEKLOWSKY, Bileća 1914.-1916.֊ fotoalbum, Tuzla, 2000. HELMUT FRIEDRICHSMEIER, Das versunkene Bosnien, Graz, 1999. HELMUT FRIEDRICHSMEIER, MICHAEL PESENDORFER, Bosnien, Von der Save bis zur Drina aufAltösterreichs Spuren. K.u.K. Sehnsuchtsorte in Bosnien-Herzegowina, Berndorf, 2018. ISMET HUSEINOVIĆ, Svjetlost Evrope u Bosni і Hercegovini, Bybook, Sarajevo, 2005. ISMET KRZOVIC, Fortifikacioni objekti uz željezničke pruge u Bosni i Hercegovini (doktorska disertacija), Sarajevo
2018. IVO ANDRIĆ, Na Drini ćuprija, BIGZ-Beograd, 1985. JAROSLAV VEGO, Das architektonische Erbe Mostars aus der Zât der österreichisch- ungarischen Verwaltung — Das architektonische Programm im Dienste der Durchführung des politischen Programms der Habsburger Monarchie von 1878. bis 1918., Graz, 2006. 668 MANUEL MARTINOVIĆ, Austrougarske utvrde и Hercegovini s posebnim osvrtom na Stolac (članak), E-zbornik, Građevinski fakultet Sveučilišta u Mostaru, Mostar 2017. MANUEL MARTINOVIĆ, Austrougarske utvrde u Hercegovini s posebnim osvrtom na Stolac (članak), Magazin za vojnu povijest -1 dio, Zagreb, 2017. MANUEL MARTINOVIĆ, Austrougarske utvrde u Hercegovini s posebnim osvrtom na Stolac (članak), Magazin za vojnu povijest - II dio, Zagreb, 2017. MANUEL MARTINOVIĆ, Challenges regarding the protection of military cultural heritage in Bosnia and Hercegovina, (predavanje), Sarajevo, 2018. MANUEL MARTIN OVIĆ, Povijest zračne baze Jasenica - zrakoplovna povijest Mostara, (članak) Stolačko kulturno proljeće, Stolac, 2014. MANUEL MARTINOVIĆ, Prvi svjetski rat 1914.-1918. (članak) Stolačko kulturno proljeće, Stolac, 2014. MANUEL MARTINOVIĆ, 100 godina od završetka ,Velikog rata“ ֊ izložba, (članak) Stolačko kulturno proljeće, Stolac, 2018. MANUEL MARTINOVIĆ, Austrougarska ratna flotila u Neumu 1916. godine ֊ Prvi svjetski rat u Hercegovini i Jadranu, (članak) Stolačko kulturno proljeće, Stolac, 2017. MANUEL MARTINOVIĆ, Austrougarske utvrde u Stocu, Stolačko kulturno proljeće, (članak) Stolac, 2015. MANUEL MARTINOVIĆ, Prvi svjetski rat u Hercegovini ֊ prva crta bojišnice iznad Bileće,
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Summary Zusammenfassung With the arrival of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy on the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a new era in the development of civilization, culture and modem methods of warfare and fortification came. One of the novelties was the construction of belt fortifications, ie a ring composed of several independent fortifications and intermediate positions (so-called intervals) around a larger settlement. The status of belt fortifications had: Trebinje, Bileća, Mostar and Sarajevo. There were a number of other fortified cities that formed a separate entity using natural obstacles (the Drina River on the border with Serbia) such as Zvomik, Visegrad, Foca and Gorazde, or formed a series as a defensive line. The defensive line Kalinovik, Ulog - Obmja, Nevesinje and Stolac was the second defensive line towards the Montenegrin battlefield, where the first line consisted of the fortifications of Trebinje and Bileća and Avtovac as a barrier area, while the rear stronghold was the fortification of Mostar, which was also logistical base and command post for the first two lines and finally the administrative and military headquarters of Herzegovina. The Sarajevo Belt Fortress had the task of securing the main military and administrative center of BiH - the city of Sarajevo. Mit der Ankunft der österreichisch-ungarischen Monar chie auf dem Territorium von Bosnien und Herzegowina begann eine neue Ära in der Entwicklung von Zivilisati on, Kultur und modemen Methoden der Kriegsführung und Befestigung. Eine der Neuerungen war der Bau von Gürtelbefestigungen, dh ein aus
mehreren unabhängigen Befestigungen und Zwischenstellungen (sog. Intervallen) bestehender Ring um eine größere Siedlung. Den Status der Gürtelbefestigungen hatten: Trebinje, Bileća, Mostar und Sarajevo. Es gab eine Reihe anderer befestigter Städ te, die durch natürliche Hindernisse (die Drina an der Grenze zu Serbien) eine separate Einheit bildeten, wie Zvomik, Visegrad, Foca und Gorazde, oder eine Reihe als Verteidigungslinie bildeten. Die Verteidigungslinie Kalino vik, Ulog - Obmja, Nevesinje und Stolac war die zweite Verteidigungslinie in Richtung des montenegrinischen Schlachtfeldes, wo die erste Linie aus den Befestigungen von Trebinje und Bileća und Avtovac als Sperrgebiet be stand, während die hintere Festung die Befestigung von Mostar war, das auch logistische Basis und Kommando posten für die ersten beiden Linien und schließlich das administrative und militärische Hauptquartier der Herze gowina war. Die Festung Sarajevo Belt hatte die Aufgabe, das wichtigste Militär- und Verwaltungszentrum von Bos nien und Herzegowina - die Stadt Sarajevo - zu sichern. The Austro-Hungarian engineering administration called the complex in the Balkans an abbreviation of BHD (Bosnien, Herzegowina und Dalmatien). The fortifications in Dalmatia included the fortifications in the Bay of Kotor and the hinterland, in Krivošije. So far, the topic has not been researched in detail, and almost no detailed publications have been published on this topic, both in BiH and abroad. The author of the article has been working for more than two decades on field research of AustroHungarian
fortifications in Bosnia and Herzegovina, researching archives and consulting literature and other experts dealing with the subject. The AustroHungarian Engineering Directorate paid great attention to the defense and fortification of its eastern borders. The most endangered part of the eastern border was located in Herzegovina, and 90% of the fortifications were built in its area. The fortifications in Herzegovina fully fulfilled their role and during the First World War that part of the battlefield was never endangered. Die österreichisch-ungarische Ingenieurverwaltung nann te den Komplex auf dem Balkan eine Abkürzung für BHD (Bosnien, Herzegowina und Dalmatien). Zu den Befestigungen in Dalmatien gehörten die Befestigungen in der Bucht von Kotor und im Hinterland in Krivošije. Bisher wurde das Thema nicht im Detail erforscht, und es wurden fast keine detaillierten Veröffentlichungen zu diesem Thema veröffentlicht, sowohl in BiH als auch im Ausland. Der Autor des Artikels arbeitet seit mehr als zweiJahrzehnten an der Feldforschung der österreichisch ungarischen Befestigungsanlagen in Bosnien und Herze gowina, recherchiert in Archiven und konsultiert Literatur und andere Experten, die sich mit dem Thema befassen. Die österreichisch-ungarische Ingenieurdirektion wid mete der Verteidigung und Befestigung ihrer Ostgrenzen große Aufmerksamkeit. Der am stärksten gefährdete Teil der Ostgrenze befand sich in Herzegowina, und 90 % der Befestigungsanlagen wurden in seinem Gebiet errichtet. Die Befestigungen in Herzegowina erfüllten ihre Rolle voll und ganz und während des Ersten
Weltkriegs war dieser Teil des Schlachtfelds nie gefährdet. 670
Manuel Martinović rođenje 1976.g. u Mostaru gdje završava osnovnu školu i Prvu gimnaziju. Diplomira 2000. godine na Pravnom fakultetu Sveučilišta u Mostaru, a 2012. magistrira na poslijediplomskom studiju „Diplomacija i diplomatsko komuniciranje“ na Filozofskom fakultetu Sveučilišta u Mostaru. Autor je više znanstvenih, stručnih i popularnih članaka iz oblasti fortifikacija, zrakoplovne povijesti i vojne povijesti ovih krajeva općenito, kako u domaćim tako i u stranim medijima. Organizatorje mnogih predavanja i konferencija na temu očuvanja fortifikacijske kulturne baštine. Živi i radi u Mostaru. Zahvalnica Zahvaljujem sljedećim osobama koje su na neki način doprinijele da ova monografija bude potpunija: Miroslav Landeka, Miljana Landeka, Volker Konstantin Pachauer, Dubravko Kurtović, Jan Pavel, Brian Levarne, [Rudi Rolfļ, Armin Džabirov, Zoran Tarade, Saldin Herac, Emina Duraković, Janko Gašić, Eva Rita Đokić, Filip Suchoń, Dmitriy Shalaev, Johan Vanpee, Alexey Koimshidi, Ondrej Filip, Radojica Pavičević, Galvanek Laszlo, Vladimir Kolopić, Gerold Keusch, Radovan Žarić, Zoran Bošnjak, Goran Grbešić, Jurica Kolobarić, Soniboj Sabo, Braco Babić, Nikola Lakić, Peter Gattemig, Igor Fabijančić, Igor Melher, Ozrenko Elezović, Admir Spahić, Milica Runjevac, Milorad Lučić, Maja Prskalo, Danijel Vidovič, Franz Schils, Ivo Mikulić, Željko Miličevič, Gottfried Holzschuh, Helmut Friedrichsmeier, Slađana Paškalj, Radenko Kosić, Ivan Dugandžić, Į Zoran Ivanoviči, Božo Goluža, Željko Raguž, Nedjeljko Marič, Dalibor Kovačevič, Edin Kraljušič, Sead Vrana, Rade Smoljan, Ivo Ivankovič, Mate
Knezović, kao i svima drugima koje sam slučajno izostavio. UDRUGA ZA ZAŠTITU FORTIFIKACIJA WERK Bayessche Staaísbiö^totbek München 671
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Sadržaj Predgovor . 8 Uvod . 9 Austro-Ugarska Monarhija. 10 Austrougarska vojska. 18 Utvrđivanje granica Austro-Ugarske Monarhije. 31 Utvrđivanje K.U.K. Monarhije u Bosni i Hercegovini. 35 Općenito о konceptu K.u.K utvrda.41 Prva crta fortifikacija POJASNA UTVRDA TREBINJE. 50 Werk 1. - Klicanje. 59 Wachhaus 2. - Leo tar - stražarska utvrda br. 2.63 Werk 3. ֊ Gljiva. 65 Wachhaus 4. - Jovanovic Batterie (Stražarska utvrda br. 4. - Jovanovič baterija) . 69 Werk 5. Kravica. 72 Stützpunkt 5.a - Otporna točka 5.a. 75 Werk 6. Crkvina. 78 Zwischen Batterie Vl.-Vll. ֊ Među-baterija VI. - VII.81 Werk 7. Golo brdo . 84 Stützpunkt 7.a Golo brdo - Otporna točka 7.a Golo brdo. 89 Werk 8. Petrina . 92 Stützpunk 8.a Kučino brdo - Otporna točka 8.a Kučino
brdo. 96 Werk 9. Hum. 99 Panzerwerk Strač - oklopljena utvrda Strač . 102 Wachhaus Pogača - Stražarska utvrda Pogača. 112 Batterie Tvrdoši - Baterija Tvrdoši. 115 Defanzivna vojarna Hrupjela - Defensionkaserne Hrupjela. 116 Defensionlager Trebinje - Obrambeni logor Trebinje . 123 Albrecht Kaserne - Albrechtova vojarna і kompleks Južnog logora. 128 Defansionkaseme Police - Defanzivna vojarna Police . 134 Die neue Casttei Kaseme - Novi kaštel vojarna . 136 Intervali . 141 Noyau Trebinje - unutarnja jezgra/prsten Trebinje .147 Cestovne i granične nadzorne utvrde u rejonu Trebinja . 165 POJASNA UTVRDA BILEĆA.179 Werk 1. Modropci. 187 Zwischenbatterie 2a. - Međubaterija 2a. 191 Werk 2. Baljke. 193 Werk3. Gomila kamenica . 198 Wachhaus 4. Viaina. 201 Werk 5. Draguljac(Drakuljica).204 Werk 6. Torié . 209 Werk 7. Tuhor. 214 Werk8. Dubovac
. 217 Wachhaus Cepelica - stražarska utvrda Čepelica . 221 Pumpwerk - Zaštitni objekt crpne stanice. 223 Defensionskaseme Bilek - Defanzivna vojarna Bileća .225 Defensionslager Neu Bilek - Defanzivni Lager Nova Bileća . 227 Granične i cestovne utvrde . 239 Intervali. 241 Ostali položaji. 257 5
ZAPRIJEČNA OBLAST AVTOVAC. 259 Pojasna utvrda Mostar Lager Avtovac - vojarna Avtovac . 264 POJASNA UTVRDA MOSTAR - GARNIZON I MOSTOBRAN . 356 Cordonposten Gat - nadzorna postaja Gat . 268 Obrambena vojarna Čemerno. 271 Batterie 1. - Baterija 1. 365 Ostale granične i nadzorne utvrde . 273 Werk 2. 368 Položaji od 1914. do 1916. g. 275 Werk 3. - Fortica, kota Oštri Rat . 371 Wachhaus 4. - Stražarska utvrda 4. 376 Druga crta fortifikacija Werk 5. ֊ Sveta gora . 378 Die Zweite linie ֊ Druga crta: Kalinovik, Ulog-Obmja, Nevesinje, Stolac . 282 Werk 6. ֊ Merdžan glava i Merzerska baterija 6.a . 382 Werk 7. - Guberača i Merzerska baterija 7.b . 392 SPERRE KALINOVIK ֊ ZAPRIJEČNA OBLAST KALINOVIK . 283 Wachhaus 8. - Stražarska utvrda 8. i Položaj 8.a. 399 Werk Gradina - Utvrda Gradina .286 Werk 9. 405 Werk Vezac (Vesac) - Utvrda Vezac (Vesac) . 291 Schanze 10. ֊ Sanac (rov) broj 10.
413 Wachhaus Vranja Glava ֊ Stražarska utvrda Vranja Glava . 294 Schanze 11. ֊ Sanac (rov) broj 11. 415 Defensionslager Kalinovik - Obrambeni Lager Kalinovik. 297 Wachhaus 13. ֊ Stražarska utvrda 13. 419 Schanze 12. ֊ Sanac (rov) broj 12. 417 SPERRE ULOG-OBRNJA - ZAPRIJEČNA Wachhaus 14. - Stražarska utvrda 14. Hum s baterijama 14.a, 14.b, 14.ci 14.d . 421 OBLAST ULOG-OBRNJA. 303 Wachhaus 15. - Stražarska utvrda 15. 433 Defensionskaserne Obmja - Obrambena vojarna Obmja. 307 Wachhaus 16. - Stražarska utvrda 16. 435 Wachhaus Obmja - Stražarska utvrda Obmja . 310 Wachhaus 18. - Stražarska utvrda 18. 440 Schanze Pandurica ֊ Sanac Pandurica. 312 SPERRE NEVESINJE - ZAPRIJEČNA Wachhaus 17. ֊ Stražarska utvrda 17. 438 Wachhaus 19. - Stražarska utvrda 19. 445 Nord Lager - Sjeverni logor, defanzivni . 446 OBLAST NEVESINJE . 314 Sud Lager - Južni logor, Franz Joseph Kaserne -Vojarna Franje Josipa. 453 Werk Grad - Utvrda Grad . 317 Ost Lager Konak - Istočni logor Konak. 457 Defensionslager Nevesinje ֊ Obrambeni Lager
Nevesinje . 320 West Lager - Zapadni logor. 460 Ostali položaji. 329 SPERRE STOLAC - ZAPRIJEČNA Lager Opine - Artillerieubungslager Podvelež - Vojarna Opine - Artiljerijska vojarna za obuku Podveležj e. 463 Intervali - međupoložaji. 465 OBLAST STOLAC . 333 Oberes Kastell Stolac - Gornji Kaštel Stolac .335 Wachhaus Komanje Brdo ֊ Stražarska utvrda Komanje Brdo . 344 Pojasna utvrda Sarajevo POJASNA UTVRDA SARAJEVO.472 Werk 1. Draguljac . 486 Wachhaus Ošanići ֊ Stražarska utvrda Ošanići. 347 Wachhaus Bistrik - Kula Bistrik .491 Defensionslager Stolac ֊ Obrambeni Lager Stolac . 350 Zwischenwerk Zlatišje - Međuutvrda Zlatisté . 494 б Wachhaus Palež - Kula Palež .493
Werk 2. Vraca (Vrače, Vratca) . 496 Neutvrđena pozadinska mjesta Werk3. Hum. 503 Banja Luka. 598 Zwischenwerk Koševo - Međuutvrda Koševo . 505 Bihać . 599 Wachhaus Gradonj - Kula Gradonj. 507 Brčko . 601 Werk 4. Pašino Brdo. 510 Derventa. 601 Zwischenwerk Polygon - Međuutvrda Poligon. 517 Doboj . 601 Zwischenwerk Weisse Bastion - Međuutvrda Bijeli bastion (Bijela tabija) . 522 Jajce. 603 Defensionslager Sarajevo - Obrambeni Lager Sarajevo. 528 Ljubuški . 603 Franz Joseph Kaserne ֊Vojarna Franje Josipa . 533 Travnik.603 Castell Kaserne ֊ Vojarna Kaštel. 537
Tuzla. 603 Intervali .539 Zenica. 604 Ostali vojni objekti u pojasnoj utvrdi Sarajevo. FORTIFIKACIJE UZ ŽELJEZNIČKE PRUGE, 541 Ostala utvrđena mjesta VEĆA UTVRĐENA MJESTA UZ GRANICU . 548 Foča.548 Gorazde. 556 Visegrad. 559 Zvomik.564 Bijeljina. 599 Gradiška . 603 Livno . 603 Sanski Most .603 MOSTOVE, TUNELE, VODOSPREME I CESTE 605 ORUŽNIČKE/ŽANDARMERĮJSKE POSTAJE. 618 NAORUŽANJE UTVRDA . 622 LOGISTIKA. 626 MANJA UTVRĐENA MJESTA NA VAŽNIM PRAVCIMA. 571 Čajniče . 571 Čelebić
. 572 Domanovići . 572 Fojnica. 575 Jablanica . 576 Konjic. 579 Krbljina. 582 Ljubinje . 583 Metaljka. 586 Pale. 587 Plužine . 587 Podromanija. 588 Prača. 590 Rogatica. 591 Srebrenica. 595 Trnovo .595 Vlasenica . 597 Sadržaj Skladišta, radionice i streljane. 626 Vojne bolnice . 633 Austrougarska uskotračna željeznica u BiH. 637 Ceste i mostovi
.643 Riječni i morski promet . 649 Zračne baze-uzletišta .656 Poštanski, telegrafski i telefonski promet. 660 Vojna groblja i spomenici . 663 Pogovor. 666 Fortifikaci]ski manje poznati pojmovi. 667 Izvori . 668 Summary. 670 Zusammenfassung. 670 Bilješka о autoru . 671 Zahvalnica.671 7
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Summary Zusammenfassung With the arrival of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy on the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a new era in the development of civilization, culture and modem methods of warfare and fortification came. One of the novelties was the construction of belt fortifications, ie a ring composed of several independent fortifications and intermediate positions (so-called intervals) around a larger settlement. The status of belt fortifications had: Trebinje, Bileća, Mostar and Sarajevo. There were a number of other fortified cities that formed a separate entity using natural obstacles (the Drina River on the border with Serbia) such as Zvomik, Visegrad, Foca and Gorazde, or formed a series as a defensive line. The defensive line Kalinovik, Ulog - Obmja, Nevesinje and Stolac was the second defensive line towards the Montenegrin battlefield, where the first line consisted of the fortifications of Trebinje and Bileća and Avtovac as a barrier area, while the rear stronghold was the fortification of Mostar, which was also logistical base and command post for the first two lines and finally the administrative and military headquarters of Herzegovina. The Sarajevo Belt Fortress had the task of securing the main military and administrative center of BiH - the city of Sarajevo. Mit der Ankunft der österreichisch-ungarischen Monar chie auf dem Territorium von Bosnien und Herzegowina begann eine neue Ära in der Entwicklung von Zivilisati on, Kultur und modemen Methoden der Kriegsführung und Befestigung. Eine der Neuerungen war der Bau von Gürtelbefestigungen, dh ein aus
mehreren unabhängigen Befestigungen und Zwischenstellungen (sog. Intervallen) bestehender Ring um eine größere Siedlung. Den Status der Gürtelbefestigungen hatten: Trebinje, Bileća, Mostar und Sarajevo. Es gab eine Reihe anderer befestigter Städ te, die durch natürliche Hindernisse (die Drina an der Grenze zu Serbien) eine separate Einheit bildeten, wie Zvomik, Visegrad, Foca und Gorazde, oder eine Reihe als Verteidigungslinie bildeten. Die Verteidigungslinie Kalino vik, Ulog - Obmja, Nevesinje und Stolac war die zweite Verteidigungslinie in Richtung des montenegrinischen Schlachtfeldes, wo die erste Linie aus den Befestigungen von Trebinje und Bileća und Avtovac als Sperrgebiet be stand, während die hintere Festung die Befestigung von Mostar war, das auch logistische Basis und Kommando posten für die ersten beiden Linien und schließlich das administrative und militärische Hauptquartier der Herze gowina war. Die Festung Sarajevo Belt hatte die Aufgabe, das wichtigste Militär- und Verwaltungszentrum von Bos nien und Herzegowina - die Stadt Sarajevo - zu sichern. The Austro-Hungarian engineering administration called the complex in the Balkans an abbreviation of BHD (Bosnien, Herzegowina und Dalmatien). The fortifications in Dalmatia included the fortifications in the Bay of Kotor and the hinterland, in Krivošije. So far, the topic has not been researched in detail, and almost no detailed publications have been published on this topic, both in BiH and abroad. The author of the article has been working for more than two decades on field research of AustroHungarian
fortifications in Bosnia and Herzegovina, researching archives and consulting literature and other experts dealing with the subject. The AustroHungarian Engineering Directorate paid great attention to the defense and fortification of its eastern borders. The most endangered part of the eastern border was located in Herzegovina, and 90% of the fortifications were built in its area. The fortifications in Herzegovina fully fulfilled their role and during the First World War that part of the battlefield was never endangered. Die österreichisch-ungarische Ingenieurverwaltung nann te den Komplex auf dem Balkan eine Abkürzung für BHD (Bosnien, Herzegowina und Dalmatien). Zu den Befestigungen in Dalmatien gehörten die Befestigungen in der Bucht von Kotor und im Hinterland in Krivošije. Bisher wurde das Thema nicht im Detail erforscht, und es wurden fast keine detaillierten Veröffentlichungen zu diesem Thema veröffentlicht, sowohl in BiH als auch im Ausland. Der Autor des Artikels arbeitet seit mehr als zweiJahrzehnten an der Feldforschung der österreichisch ungarischen Befestigungsanlagen in Bosnien und Herze gowina, recherchiert in Archiven und konsultiert Literatur und andere Experten, die sich mit dem Thema befassen. Die österreichisch-ungarische Ingenieurdirektion wid mete der Verteidigung und Befestigung ihrer Ostgrenzen große Aufmerksamkeit. Der am stärksten gefährdete Teil der Ostgrenze befand sich in Herzegowina, und 90 % der Befestigungsanlagen wurden in seinem Gebiet errichtet. Die Befestigungen in Herzegowina erfüllten ihre Rolle voll und ganz und während des Ersten
Weltkriegs war dieser Teil des Schlachtfelds nie gefährdet. 670
Manuel Martinović rođenje 1976.g. u Mostaru gdje završava osnovnu školu i Prvu gimnaziju. Diplomira 2000. godine na Pravnom fakultetu Sveučilišta u Mostaru, a 2012. magistrira na poslijediplomskom studiju „Diplomacija i diplomatsko komuniciranje“ na Filozofskom fakultetu Sveučilišta u Mostaru. Autor je više znanstvenih, stručnih i popularnih članaka iz oblasti fortifikacija, zrakoplovne povijesti i vojne povijesti ovih krajeva općenito, kako u domaćim tako i u stranim medijima. Organizatorje mnogih predavanja i konferencija na temu očuvanja fortifikacijske kulturne baštine. Živi i radi u Mostaru. Zahvalnica Zahvaljujem sljedećim osobama koje su na neki način doprinijele da ova monografija bude potpunija: Miroslav Landeka, Miljana Landeka, Volker Konstantin Pachauer, Dubravko Kurtović, Jan Pavel, Brian Levarne, [Rudi Rolfļ, Armin Džabirov, Zoran Tarade, Saldin Herac, Emina Duraković, Janko Gašić, Eva Rita Đokić, Filip Suchoń, Dmitriy Shalaev, Johan Vanpee, Alexey Koimshidi, Ondrej Filip, Radojica Pavičević, Galvanek Laszlo, Vladimir Kolopić, Gerold Keusch, Radovan Žarić, Zoran Bošnjak, Goran Grbešić, Jurica Kolobarić, Soniboj Sabo, Braco Babić, Nikola Lakić, Peter Gattemig, Igor Fabijančić, Igor Melher, Ozrenko Elezović, Admir Spahić, Milica Runjevac, Milorad Lučić, Maja Prskalo, Danijel Vidovič, Franz Schils, Ivo Mikulić, Željko Miličevič, Gottfried Holzschuh, Helmut Friedrichsmeier, Slađana Paškalj, Radenko Kosić, Ivan Dugandžić, Į Zoran Ivanoviči, Božo Goluža, Željko Raguž, Nedjeljko Marič, Dalibor Kovačevič, Edin Kraljušič, Sead Vrana, Rade Smoljan, Ivo Ivankovič, Mate
Knezović, kao i svima drugima koje sam slučajno izostavio. UDRUGA ZA ZAŠTITU FORTIFIKACIJA WERK Bayessche Staaísbiö^totbek München 671 |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T21:15:08Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:44:21Z |
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| isbn | 9789958840784 |
| language | Croatian |
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| physical | 671 Seiten Illustrationen 29 cm |
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| publisher | Hrvatsko kulturno društvo Napredak Hrvatsko kulturno društvo Napredak Futura |
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| spelling | Martinović, Manuel Verfasser aut Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini Manuel Martinović Moster ; Sarajevo Hrvatsko kulturno društvo Napredak 2022. Zagreb Hrvatsko kulturno društvo Napredak Futura 671 Seiten Illustrationen 29 cm txt rdacontent sti rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Naklada 500. - Literaturverzeichnis Seite 668-669 Deutsche und englische Zusammenfassung Geschichte 1878-1918 gnd rswk-swf Fortification / Bosnia and Herzegovina / History Castles / Bosnia and Herzegovina Fortification / Bosnia and Herzegovina / Pictorial works Excavations (Archaeology) / Bosnia and Herzegovina Antiquities fast Castles fast Excavations (Archaeology) fast Fortification fast Befestigung (DE-588)4069225-5 gnd rswk-swf Bosnia and Herzegovina / Antiquities Bosnia and Herzegovina / History / 1878-1918 Bosnia and Herzegovina fast Bosnien-Herzegowina (DE-588)4088119-2 gnd rswk-swf Österreich-Ungarn (DE-588)4075613-0 gnd rswk-swf Österreich-Ungarn (DE-588)4075613-0 g Bosnien-Herzegowina (DE-588)4088119-2 g Befestigung (DE-588)4069225-5 s Geschichte 1878-1918 z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB München 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034001207&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034001207&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034001207&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
| spellingShingle | Martinović, Manuel Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini Fortification / Bosnia and Herzegovina / History Castles / Bosnia and Herzegovina Fortification / Bosnia and Herzegovina / Pictorial works Excavations (Archaeology) / Bosnia and Herzegovina Antiquities fast Castles fast Excavations (Archaeology) fast Fortification fast Befestigung (DE-588)4069225-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4069225-5 (DE-588)4088119-2 (DE-588)4075613-0 |
| title | Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini |
| title_auth | Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini |
| title_exact_search | Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini |
| title_full | Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini Manuel Martinović |
| title_fullStr | Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini Manuel Martinović |
| title_full_unstemmed | Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini Manuel Martinović |
| title_short | Austrougarske utvrde u Bosni i Hercegovini |
| title_sort | austrougarske utvrde u bosni i hercegovini |
| topic | Fortification / Bosnia and Herzegovina / History Castles / Bosnia and Herzegovina Fortification / Bosnia and Herzegovina / Pictorial works Excavations (Archaeology) / Bosnia and Herzegovina Antiquities fast Castles fast Excavations (Archaeology) fast Fortification fast Befestigung (DE-588)4069225-5 gnd |
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