The primacy of form over color: on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in Herder's Pygmalion
A key question in the art debate in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was whether color should be used for sculpture. Recent archaeological research had shown that the sculpture in ancient Greece was polychrome, but skepticism about applying paint to one’s own work was widespread among modern...
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | English |
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[2022]
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Zusammenfassung: | A key question in the art debate in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was whether color should be used for sculpture. Recent archaeological research had shown that the sculpture in ancient Greece was polychrome, but skepticism about applying paint to one’s own work was widespread among modern sculptors. Some scholars explain this reluctance as a consequence of racial prejudice: the Greek athlete was an image of white Europeans. This article will try to show that a re-reading of Johann Gottfried Herder’s book on sculpture can give us a different and more probable explanation. Herder shared Roger de Piles’s view that the essence of sculpture was form, while color was most characteristic of painting. What set Herder apart from his predecessor, however, was his attempt to give the theory a scientific rationale. He found this in contemporary accounts of visually impaired persons’ relationship to the sensory world and not least in empiricist philosophy’s distinction between primary and secondary sensory properties. |
Beschreibung: | Illustrationen |
ISSN: | 0021-8529 |
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520 | 3 | |a A key question in the art debate in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was whether color should be used for sculpture. Recent archaeological research had shown that the sculpture in ancient Greece was polychrome, but skepticism about applying paint to one’s own work was widespread among modern sculptors. Some scholars explain this reluctance as a consequence of racial prejudice: the Greek athlete was an image of white Europeans. This article will try to show that a re-reading of Johann Gottfried Herder’s book on sculpture can give us a different and more probable explanation. Herder shared Roger de Piles’s view that the essence of sculpture was form, while color was most characteristic of painting. What set Herder apart from his predecessor, however, was his attempt to give the theory a scientific rationale. He found this in contemporary accounts of visually impaired persons’ relationship to the sensory world and not least in empiricist philosophy’s distinction between primary and secondary sensory properties. | |
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spelling | Hodne, Lasse 1962- Verfasser (DE-588)132984563 aut The primacy of form over color on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in Herder's Pygmalion Lasse Hodne [2022] Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier A key question in the art debate in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was whether color should be used for sculpture. Recent archaeological research had shown that the sculpture in ancient Greece was polychrome, but skepticism about applying paint to one’s own work was widespread among modern sculptors. Some scholars explain this reluctance as a consequence of racial prejudice: the Greek athlete was an image of white Europeans. This article will try to show that a re-reading of Johann Gottfried Herder’s book on sculpture can give us a different and more probable explanation. Herder shared Roger de Piles’s view that the essence of sculpture was form, while color was most characteristic of painting. What set Herder apart from his predecessor, however, was his attempt to give the theory a scientific rationale. He found this in contemporary accounts of visually impaired persons’ relationship to the sensory world and not least in empiricist philosophy’s distinction between primary and secondary sensory properties. Herder, Johann Gottfried von 1744-1803 Plastik (DE-588)4528852-5 gnd rswk-swf Ästhetik (DE-588)4000626-8 gnd rswk-swf Antike (DE-588)4068754-5 gnd rswk-swf Fassmalerei (DE-588)4153775-0 gnd rswk-swf Plastik (DE-588)4046277-8 gnd rswk-swf Herder, Johann Gottfried von 1744-1803 Plastik (DE-588)4528852-5 u Plastik (DE-588)4046277-8 s Fassmalerei (DE-588)4153775-0 s Antike (DE-588)4068754-5 s Ästhetik (DE-588)4000626-8 s DE-604 volume:80 number:3 year:2022 pages:309-321 The journal of aesthetics and art criticism / American Society for Aesthetics. Ed. Thomas Munro Hoboken, NJ, 2022 Volume 80, number 3 (summer 2022), Seite 309-321 (DE-604)BV002662422 0021-8529 (DE-600)2930-0 |
spellingShingle | Hodne, Lasse 1962- The primacy of form over color on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in Herder's Pygmalion Herder, Johann Gottfried von 1744-1803 Plastik (DE-588)4528852-5 gnd Ästhetik (DE-588)4000626-8 gnd Antike (DE-588)4068754-5 gnd Fassmalerei (DE-588)4153775-0 gnd Plastik (DE-588)4046277-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4528852-5 (DE-588)4000626-8 (DE-588)4068754-5 (DE-588)4153775-0 (DE-588)4046277-8 |
title | The primacy of form over color on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in Herder's Pygmalion |
title_auth | The primacy of form over color on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in Herder's Pygmalion |
title_exact_search | The primacy of form over color on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in Herder's Pygmalion |
title_exact_search_txtP | The primacy of form over color on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in Herder's Pygmalion |
title_full | The primacy of form over color on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in Herder's Pygmalion Lasse Hodne |
title_fullStr | The primacy of form over color on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in Herder's Pygmalion Lasse Hodne |
title_full_unstemmed | The primacy of form over color on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in Herder's Pygmalion Lasse Hodne |
title_short | The primacy of form over color |
title_sort | the primacy of form over color on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in herder s pygmalion |
title_sub | on the discussion of primary and secondary qualities in Herder's Pygmalion |
topic | Herder, Johann Gottfried von 1744-1803 Plastik (DE-588)4528852-5 gnd Ästhetik (DE-588)4000626-8 gnd Antike (DE-588)4068754-5 gnd Fassmalerei (DE-588)4153775-0 gnd Plastik (DE-588)4046277-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Herder, Johann Gottfried von 1744-1803 Plastik Ästhetik Antike Fassmalerei Plastik |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hodnelasse theprimacyofformovercoloronthediscussionofprimaryandsecondaryqualitiesinherderspygmalion |