The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution:
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York ; Oxford ; New Delhi ; Sydney
Bloomsbury Academic
2023
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Bloomsbury handbooks
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Beschreibung: | vii, 645 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9781350243132 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV048608957 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20230719 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 221213s2023 |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 9781350243132 |q hardback : £130.00 |9 978-1-3502-4313-2 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1362876524 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV048608957 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-29 |a DE-11 |a DE-Bo133 |a DE-Re13 |a DE-12 |a DE-19 | ||
| 084 | |a OST |q DE-12 |2 fid | ||
| 084 | |a NQ 5070 |0 (DE-625)128534: |2 rvk | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution |c edited by Geoffrey Swain and Charlotte Alston, Michael C. Hickey, Boris Kolonitskii and Franziska Schedewie |
| 246 | 1 | 3 | |a Handbook of the Russian Revolution |
| 264 | 1 | |a London ; New York ; Oxford ; New Delhi ; Sydney |b Bloomsbury Academic |c 2023 | |
| 300 | |a vii, 645 Seiten | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Bloomsbury handbooks | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1917-1921 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Februarrevolution |g 1917 |0 (DE-588)4153812-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Oktoberrevolution |0 (DE-588)4043429-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Russischer Bürgerkrieg |0 (DE-588)4126122-7 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Russland |0 (DE-588)4076899-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4143413-4 |a Aufsatzsammlung |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Russland |0 (DE-588)4076899-5 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Februarrevolution |g 1917 |0 (DE-588)4153812-2 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Oktoberrevolution |0 (DE-588)4043429-1 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Russischer Bürgerkrieg |0 (DE-588)4126122-7 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 4 | |a Geschichte 1917-1921 |A z |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Swain, Geoffrey |d 1950- |0 (DE-588)124931162 |4 edt | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Alston, Charlotte |d 1977- |0 (DE-588)142976024 |4 edt | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hickey, Michael |0 (DE-588)1102936073 |4 edt | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kolonickij, Boris Ivanovič |d 1955- |0 (DE-588)124304192 |4 edt | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Schedewie, Franziska |d 1969- |0 (DE-588)1079871411 |4 edt | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, ePDF |z 978-1-3502-4314-9 |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |z 978-1-3502-4315-6 |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |z 978-1-350-24316-3 |w (DE-604)BV048652943 |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033984364&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033984364&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Register // Gemischte Register |
| 940 | 1 | |n oe | |
| 940 | 1 | |q BSB_NED_20230224 | |
| 940 | 1 | |q BSBWK1 | |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033984364 | ||
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 900 |e 22/bsb |f 09041 |g 471 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 900 |e 22/bsb |f 09042 |g 471 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804184661898821633 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS List of Illustrations Introduction viii 1 Part I Political Crises 1 Public organizations and the Duma crisis Peter Waldron, University of East Anglia 2 The February Revolution: Above and below Tsuyoshi Hasegawa, University of California, Santa Barbara 25 3 Liberalism and the rule of law Ian D. Thatcher, University of Ulster 39 4 Wartime logistics and the Provisional Government Anthony J. Heywood, University of Aberdeen 55 5 The October Revolution: Soviet power and socialist government Sally A. Boniece, Frostburg University 75 6 The early Soviet government, 1917-23 Lara Douds, University of Northumbria 91 9 Part II Politicians and Parties 7 Alexander Kerensky and the Kerenshchina Boris Kolonitskii, European University at St Petersburg, St Petersburg Institute of History, Russian Academy of Sciences 109 8 Dreaming about Democratic Russia: Viktor Chernov in 1917 Hannu Immonen, Research Fellow Emeritus at the Academy of Finland 125 9 Lenin and the Bolsheviks in 1917 Barbara C. Allen, La Salle University 139 10 Non-Bolshevik internationalists in war and revolution Lutz Häfner, University of Bielefeld 155 11 The anarchists: ‘Manual workers of the revolution’ and the beginning of the Civil War Dmitrit Ivanov, European University at St Petersburg 169
Part III Social Groups 12 Working for a workers’ constitution Nikolai Mikhailov, Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg 187 13 Peasants in the Russian Revolution: Adaption, anxiety, action Peter Fraunholtz, Northeastern University 209 14 Soldiers: The democratization and disintegration of the army Konstantin A. Tarasov, High School of Economics, St Petersburg, Research fellow of the St Petersburg Institute of History of the Russian Academy of Sciences 223 15 The lower middle strata and revolution Daniel Orlovsky, Southern Methodist University 239 16 The ‘revolution from above’: Tsarist elites and the revolutionary process Matthew Rendle, University of Exeter 257 Part IV Identities 17 Russia’s revolutions in 1917: What’s gender got to do with it? Rochelle Goldberg Ruthchild, Brandeis University 271 18 Masculinity in 1917 Siobhan Hearne, University of Durham 283 19 Childhood and youth in the Russian Revolution Elizabeth White, University of the West of England, Bristol 297 20 Culture and revolution: Destruction, creation and preservation in the decade after the revolution 311 Felicitas Fischer von Weikersthal, University of Heidelberg Part V Regions and Peoples 21 The revolution and the provincial press Franziska Schedewie and Dennis Dierks, University ofJena 323 22 The revolution in Smolensk province Michael C. Hickey, Bloomsburg University 339 23 1917 on the Volga Sarah Badcock, University of Nottingham 361 24 The Ukrainian revolution in 1917: Successful failure Nataliya Kibita, University of Edinburgh 375 25 Revolution in Turkestan, 1916-20 Gero Fedtke, University
ofJena 391
CONTENTS Part VI vii Civil War 26 The Civil War: An overview Evan Mawdsley, University of Glasgow 409 U The Red home front: Building the early Soviet order, 1918-21 Murray Frame, University of Dundee 427 28 The White home front Nikolaus Katzer, German Historical Institute, Moscow 443 29 The Bolsheviks and world revolution Geoffrey Swain, University of Glasgow 457 30 Epilogue: The revolution in 1921 Charlotte Alston, Northumbria University 473 Notes Select English Language Bibliography Index 485 624 632
INDEX ABC of Communism (Bukharin and Preobrazhenskii) 300, 437, 440 Açtk Söz (The Frank Word) 337 Adler, F. 166 administrative culture and structures 69-70 Aleksandrov, P. 172 Alekseev, M. V. 32-6, 46, 63, 227, 411, 416, 448 Alekseev, P. A. 336 Alexander II16, 298 all-Bolshevik government 86, 95 ‘All power to the soviets!’ (slogan) 75-7, 80, 83, 89, 144, 146-8, 150-1, 159, 196, 232, 252, 264, 387-8, 476 All-Russian Congress of Soviets 78-9, 83-5, 94, 96, 133-4, 152, 252, 431 All-Russian Council of the National Economy 204 All-Russian Council of Workers’ Control 205 All-Russian Executive Committee of the Railway Union 67 All-Russian Muslim Soviet 279 All-Russian Soviet Congress 76, 78, 96, 350, 352-3 All-Russian Union of Railway Workers (Vikzhel). See Vikzhel all-socialist government 75, 77-80, 83, 85-6, 88-9, 128, 150-1, 161, 247-9, 253-4, 476 All-Ukrainian Congress 378, 387, 465 All-Ukrainian Council of Peasant Deputies 386 All-Ukrainian National Congress 378 Alston, C. 2-3, 6 American Relief Administration (ARA) 308 anarchist 167, 169-70 and Bolsheviks 177, 180-3, 348, 351 Petrograd 170-3 Saratov 178, 182 violence 178 Anarchist March (song) 169-70 Anderson, K. B. 150 Andreevna, Μ. 318 anti-Bolshevism 449 anti-bourgeois 196, 313, 329 Antonov movement 475 Antonov, V. 239 Antonových, A. 475 Antonových, D. 242, 375 Anweiler, O. 93-4 April Crisis 48, 127 April Theses (Lenin) 142-6, 277, 458-60, 464 Armed Forces of South Russia (AFSR) 420-3 Ashurxo’jayev, T. 401 Astashov, A. B. 224-5 Astrov, N. 21 Austria-Hungary 11, 16-17, 412, 415, 417, 424, 458, 464 Avilov, G. 166
Avksentiev, N. 133, 447 Avraamov, A. 317 Badcock, S. 5, 214 Baker, Μ. 213, 377 Bashkirov 372 Basmachi 401 Bažili, N. A. 33 Beliaev, Μ. A. 30 belobiletniki 231 Benois, A. 318 Berdiaev, N. 187, 314 Berg, E. 176 Beriia, L. P. 425 Bertgol’d, R. 172 bezprizomiki 298, 308-9 Bibliographic Chamber (Knizhnaia Palata) 329
633 INDEX Black Guards 181 Blanc, E. 145, 150 Bleikhman, I. S. 171, 528 n.12, 531 n.53 Bochkareva, Μ. A. 229, 277, 292 Bock, G. 561 n.54 Bogdanov, A. A. 47,123, 133,145, 153, 316-17, 438 Bogdanov, B. 252 bol’shak 283-4 Bolshevik/Bolshevism 54, 120, 144-5, 233-4, 266, 301, 382, 388, 425 anarchists and 177, 180-3, 348, 351 April Theses 143-6 dictatorship 2, 94, 152 and February Revolution 140-2 insurrection 151-3 and Left SR coalition 87-8, 356 military offensive 147-9 non-Bolshevik 156, 181-2, 249, 252, 312, 314, 330, 387-8, 440, 445, 447, 455, 480 recovering 149-51 revolution 2, 53, 153, 281, 295, 311, 376-7, 391, 398, 440, 457 rule 2, 85, 297, 339, 357, 430 seizure of power 132-5 women 142-3 worker militias 146-7 Bolshevik Central Committee 78-9, 87, 129,151, 168, 278, 353, 356, 421, 459, 461-2, 468 Bonch-Bruevich, Μ. 48, 177 Boniece, S. 4, 476 bourgeois 313 parliamentary democracy 1-2, 91 revolution 457-9, 472 specialists 69, 266, 576 n.53 Brest Litovsk treaty 104, 156, 168, 181, 356, 412, 414-15, 428-30, 445, 460-3, 468, 470, 482-3 Brianskii, V. 17 Brooks, J. 190 Brovkin, V. N. 443 Brusilov, A. A. 229 Brzezinski, Z. 92 Bublikov, A. A. 31, 375 Budennyi, S. Μ. 423, 425 Bukharin, N. 300, 430, 437, 572 n.3 Bukhshtab, P. 353 Buldakov, V. 153 Burdzhalov, E. N. 26 bureaucratic police school 299 burzhui (bourgeois) 169, 177, 355 Buttino, Μ. 393 Central Committee 43, 68, 78-80, 86-7, 93-4, 98-101, 103-5, 111, 127, 129, 131-2,135, 140-1, 146-9, 151, 167, 278, 320, 351, 353, 356, 383, 387, 405, 421, 432, 459, 461-2, 468, 470, 477, 480, 512 n.53 Central Executive Committee (CEC)
75-6, 78-9, 81, 85-8, 92, 95-7,132, 152, 181, 253-4, 387, 431 Central Rada 50-2, 242-3, 246, 376, 378-89, 412 Central Ukrainian Cooperative Committee 243 Chaikin, V. 395 Chaikovskii, N. V. 174, 449 Chamberlin, W. H. 435, 437 Channon, J. 216 Chapaev, V. I. 182, 426 chastushka (folk ditty) 122, 319 Cheka 88, 172, 178, 181-2, 265-6, 295, 358, 414, 430, 432, 434-5, 445, 464, 468, 475 Chekhonin, S. V. 318 Chelnokov, Μ. 21 Cherkes, L. 395, 398 Chernov, V. 4, 45, 125-7, 137-8, 173-4, 176, 247, 281, 481, 511 n.44 Bolshevik seizure of power 132-5 coalition 131-2 Constituent Assembly 135-7 July Days 129-31 Ministry of Agriculture 127-9 war and peace 125-7 childhood, modernization of 307-9 children rights 302-4 Chkeidze, N. S. 276 Chokaev, Μ. 391, 393-4, 396-7, 400 Churakov, D. O. 202 civil-military conflict 233-4 civil war 5-6, 92, 94, 99-101, 103-4, 409-11 first period 411-17 second period 417-23
634 third period 423-6 and unrest 474-6 coalition government 97, 111, 128, 130-2, 152, 159, 161, 254, 350, 352-4, 448, 463 Code of Laws on Acts of Civil Status, Marriage, Family and Guardianship Law 303-4 Cohen, S. 93 Cold War 10, 93 collective responsibility 194, 200, 562 n.5 committee class 228, 234 Committee of Public Safety (CPS) 354-5 Committee to Save the Revolution (KSR) 354 Communist Manifesto (Marx and Engels) 155, 303 Communist Party of Turkestan (CPT) 399, 402-3, 405 Communist Youth League (Kommunisticheskii soiuz molodezhi) 305 Congress of Public Figures, The 263—4 Constituent Assembly 2, 4, 36, 41-4, 49-52, 54, 76, 81, 84-5, 95-6, 125, 128-37, 141, 156, 159, 161, 167, 177, 215, 217, 236, 244, 253, 261, 272-3, 277-82, 355, 357-8, 411, 445-7, 477 contemporary criticism 57-60 cooperative movement 243-5 Cossack 86, 115, 117, 140, 172, 176, 231, 235, 329, 351-4, 364, 381, 383, 388, 411, 415-16, 420-1, 423, 426, 446-7, 467 Council for the Defence of Children (Sovet zashchity detei) 308 counter-revolution 4, 26, 32, 77, 81-2, 88, 98,115, 144, 149, 151, 169, 171, 175, 178, 203-7, 234, 257-8, 260-1, 263-5, 351, 353, 381, 386, 411-12, 418, 420, 426, 431, 433-5, 439-40, 443, 457-8, 463-7 Crosley, P. 279 culture/cultural 311, 316 front 316 heritage 311, 313-14, 317-19, 571 n.2, 577 n.64 level of 193 INDEX political 109-10, 123, 145,171, 305-6, 359 preservation 317-19 revolution 309, 312, 315-16, 319-20, 572 n.3-572 n.4 Curzon Line 424-5, 467-8 Curzon, Lord 424 Czechoslovak Legion 413-16 Dal’skii, Μ. 170 Dan, F. 156, 161, 249-50, 253-4 David-Fox, Μ. 311 Davidov, I. 200
Davidovich, Μ. 341 Davis Jr., R. H. 580 n.26 death battalions 229 Declaration of Soldiers’ Rights, The 44, 226-7, 233 Declaration of the Rights of the Child (Ventsei) 303 ‘Decree on Workers’ Control’ 204-5 demobilization 122, 150, 237, 355, 357, 414,419 democracy/democratization 1-2, 4, 25, 31, 39^11, 46, 54, 67, 76-8, 85, 91-2, 95, 97, 104, 121,131, 141, 150, 158, 161,168, 171, 196, 206-7, 214, 225-9, 235-7, 246-54, 266-8, 274, 277, 280, 291, 336, 344, 347, 353, 360, 383-4, 433, 450, 585 n.79 Democratic Conference 43, 78-9, 131, 247-9, 251-3, 264 Denikin, A. I. 233, 416, 418-26, 435, 445-8, 450, 454, 456, 467, 470-1 Dewey, J. 302 Dierks, D. 5 Dobroliubov, N. 298, 302 Dońskie oblastnye vedomosti (News of the Don Region) 329 Doroshenko, D. I. 379 Douds, L. 4, 477 dual power 26, 29, 76, 106, 115, 196, 214, 248, 251, 328, 342-3, 347, 375, 396, 481,582 n.34 Duma 3 in 1905 13-16 Committee 3, 25-6, 29-37, 48, 110, 328, 583 n.48 and government 15
INDEX Revolution 260 war effort 10-13 Dybenko, P. 136, 176, 281 Dyrektoria 386-7 Dzerzhinsky, F. 434, 468-9 Dzevaltovsky-Gintovt, I. L. 233 Eastern Front 55, 147, 168, 224, 356, 404, 415, 420, 45 9-60 East peoples 469-72 Eberlein, H. 465 Ebert, F. 480 Economic Council and a Main Economic Committee 42 Edālet (Justice) 337 education 44,104, 193, 246-7, 298-304, 306-7, 309-10, 314-17, 477, 569 n.18 Efimov, S. 343-4, 347, 349-51, 354 Eighth Party Congress 99, 102, 319, 432, 470, 576 n.53 Eikhenbaum, B. 170 Eisenstadt, Sh. N. 160 Eisenstein, S. 317 Eleventh Party Congress 101-3 elites alienation of 258-61 February Revolution 261, 265 role of 257-8 El’nia 343, 348, 350 emigration 57, 76, 112,141, 144, 282, 314,337, 401, 480-1,488 n.4, 515 n.9 Enderlein, E. 562 n.57 Engels, B. A. 2, 28, 211, 296, 300, 303, 430 Erdeli, I. G. 230 Ermanskii, O. A. 165 European revolution 417, 457-9, 464 Evreinov, N. 440 export revolution 462-3 Extraordinary Peasant Congress 87 factory committee 146-7, 149, 193, 195-206, 291, 356, 430, 468, 478 Family Code 439, 478 Far Eastern Republic (FER) 426 February Revolution 3, 5, 25-8, 40, 44, 54, 57, 60, 62, 68, 70, 75-6, 78, 88, 109-11, 113, 122,125-6, 137, 635 140, 143, 150, 156-8, 165, 169, 171, 182, 194, 215-16, 218, 220, 257-61, 266, 272-4, 281, 290-3, 312-13, 328, 336-7, 361, 368, 411, 429, 431, 434, 439, 459, 471, 480, 483 Fedtke, G. 5, 481 Figes, О. 214 Figner, V. 275-6, 278, 281, 561 n.49 Finance Capital (Hilferding) 145 Finkel, E. 544-5 n. 105 Finland 15, 27, 49-50, 80, 121, 130, 148, 151, 174, 277, 410, 413, 446, 448, 462, 482, 602 n.5 Finnish
Social Democrats 462 Firsenkov, I. 182 First All-Ukrainian Peasant Congress 379, 385 First Cooperative Congress of Unions of Ukraine, 244 First Free Cooperative Congress of Kyiv Province 244 First World War 3, 9-10, 111, 125, 139, 155, 157, 189, 200, 209, 212, 223, 259, 288, 290, 295, 324, 361, 367-8, 376, 378, 389, 411-12, 415, 417, 428, 437-8, 444, 453-4, 457-8, 482 Fischer von Weikersthal, F. 5, 478 Fomichev, T. 171 food dictatorship 435 Frame, Μ. 6, 484 fraternization 224, 229, 236 Fraunholtz, P. 4, 475, 479 Frederiks, V. 170 freedom fighter 110, 113, 179 Freemasonry 110 Freikorps 419, 466-7 Friedrich, C. 92 Frolov, A. N. 70 Frunze, M. V. 404-5, 425-6 Furmanov, D. 182 Gaidar, A. 307 Galin, V. A. 351-4 Gallipoli campaign 62 Garin-Mikhailovskii, N. 299 garrisons 55, 81-2, 86, 119, 129, 135, 152, 195, 225-8, 230-2, 235-6, 339,
636 341-4, 346, 348, 351-4, 357, 360, 362, 364, 374, 394, 419,444 Gaudin, C. 213-14 Gazeta kapeika 328 gendarmes 70, 231, 340-2 gender revolution 283-5, 296 General Secretariat 52, 380-1, 383-6, 388 George, L. 277, 423 German revolution 457, 459-63 Getzler, L 47, 551-2 n. 10 Gilan Soviet 471-2 Goikhbarg, A. 303-4 Goldman, E. 174-5, 275 Golov, F. E. 364 Golovin, N. N. 229 Gorbachev, M. 91 Gordins, A. 529 n.23 Gordin, V. 172, 529 n.23 Goremykin, L 12-15, 20 Gorev, B. 528-9 n.21 Gorky, M. 2, 157, 176, 287, 309, 318, 429 Gots, A. 133 Grabar, L 318 grain registration 219 Graziosi, A. 390 Great Turn (velikii perelem) 309, 320 Great War 76, 88, 209, 304, 340-2 Grigoriev, N. A. 418-19, 465-6 Grinevetskii, V. I. 57 Guchkov, A. I. 20, 33-4, 40, 63, 226-7, 232, 366 Gulyai-Pole 386 Gurevich, L. 278, 349 Gvozdev, S. 190 gymnáziá 299 Häfner, L. 4, 211 Hagen, M. 581 n.31 Hasegawa, T. З, 583 n.48 Hearne, S. 5, 478, 484 Helsinki 146, 150-1, 176, 226, 462 Heywood, А. З Hickey, M. 5,214, 481 Hilferding, R. 145 Hillyar, A. 274 historiography 25, 92-4, 180, 194, 241, 248-9, 317, 324-8, 377-8, 393, 474 INDEX History of the Russian Revolution to BrestLitovsk (Trotsky) 483-4 Hojiboyev, A. 391-3 Holquist, P. 214, 220 Holubových, V. 382, 389 House of the Free Child (Dorn svobodnogo rebenka) (Ventsei) 302 Hrushevsky, Μ. 242, 245, 376, 379 Hümmet (Solidarity) 337 Hungary 418, 457, 465-6, 480 Iakovlev, I. 180 larchuk, E. 176 laroslavskii, A. 180 Ibragimov, Y. 404 Ilin, S. 363 Immonen, H. 4 Indiakov, L. S. 373 internationalism 126,155-7, 166, 305, 417, 483 internationalists 139 Menshevik-
Internationalists 75, 77-80, 82-4, 86, 88-9, 94,156-7,160-2, 164-5,167, 235, 348, 352 newspapers 162-4 SD Internationalists 83-5, 168, 348, 504 n.26 International Women’s Day 140, 194, 272-4, 281-2 Ioffe, S. 354 Iroshnikov, M. P. 93 Itkin, M. L. 197 ludenich, N. N. 422-3, 445, 448 lurenev, P. P. 69 Ivanenko, A. 171 Ivan III, Prince 409 Ivanov, D. 4 Ivanov, N. I. 32 īzvestiia revoliutsionnoi nedeli (News of the Revolutionary Week) 97, 195, 250, 328, 583 n.48 Jewish Socialist Workers’ Party (SERP) 343-4, 353 Johnson, R. 211, 215 July Days (the Aleksandrov Commission) 43, 68, 114-15, 130, 148-9, 173-5, 203, 232-4, 294, 329, 350, 387, 462, 466, 469
INDEX Kadets 12,14-15, 56, 69, 78, 115, 120, 126-32,137, 249, 251, 343, 348, 416 Kakurin, N. 447 Kalandarishvili, N. 179-80, 183, 532 n.72, 532 n.74 Kaledin, A. 117, 176, 448 Kalinin, M. 120 Kamenev, L. В. 75, 77-8, 80, 83-4, 86, 100, 102, 105, 132, 141-6, 149, 151-2, 251-2, 432, 459-60 Kamenev, S. S. 421 Kamkov, B. D. 127, 160, 167 Kanatchikov, S. 191 Karelin, V. A. 78 Kaspii (The Caspian Sea) 337 Katzer, N. 6, 474, 481-2 Kazan 46, 49,158, 215, 217-18, 289, 361, 363-6, 369-73, 415-16 Kerenshchina 120-3, 511 n,46 Kerensky, A. F. 4, 27-8, 30, 35-6, 50-1, 53, 77-8, 81-2, 109, 123, 129-32, 174-5, 226, 230, 234, 254, 275, 291-3, 295,481,491 n.48 agreement with Kornilov 117-20 court 115-17 feminization of 116, 121, 295 first citizen 109-12 and the Kerenshchina 120-3 Minister of War 112-15 Khabalov, S. S. 26 Kharkiv province 211-13, 245, 385, 387-8,418,597 n.48 Khaustov, F. P. 233 Khrystiuk, P. 241-2, 384 Khudaikulov, Μ. 181 Kihita, N. 5, 242 Kievlianin (newspaper) 247 Kirianov, I. 189 Kirpichnikov, T. I. 27-8, 225 Kisliakov, V. N. 63 Klevleev, G. 402 K novai zhizni (Towards a New Life) 337 Kobozev, P. 402 Koenker, D. 206 Kokoshkin, F. 177-8 Kokovtsov, V. 15 Kolchak, A. V. 417-18, 420-4, 426, 445, 447-8, 450, 470 637 Kollontai, A. 140, 142-9, 153, 273-5, 278, 281, 303, 56ІП.49 Kolonitskii, В. I. 4, 6, 27, 145, 165, 23 0, 274, 481, 573 n.16,578 n.5 Kommissiya dlya nesovershennoletnikh 304 Kommuna 171-4, 316 Komsomol 297, 304-7, 309, 477 Komuch 400, 415-16 Konopatskii, N. 351-2, 357 Konovalov, A. I. 55-6, 63 Kornilov, L. G. 46, 48, 69, 77-81, 233-4, 351,411 affair 48, 69, 117-21,
149, 203, 249, 251, 329 counter-revolution 81 programme 117, 233-4 revolt 80, 234-5, 257, 553 n.3 Kornilovshchina 120-1 Korovichenko, P. 398-9 Kovalevich, K. 182, 533 n.93 Kovalevsky, Μ. 385-6 Koval, V. 242 Kozlovsii, Μ. 433 Kras 395-6, 398 Krasin, L. 318 Krasnaia gazeta (Red Newspaper) 336 Krasnov, P. N. 415, 420 Krasnyi 346, 359 Kreis, O. 177 Kriven’kii, V. 171-2 Krivoshein, A. V. 11,19 Kronstadt 33, 77, 150, 171-3, 176, 183, 226, 438, 476, 479 Kropotkin, P. A. 174-5, 530 n.40 Kruglikova, G. A. 320 Krupskaia, N. 142, 204, 300-1, 319, 569 n.18 Krylenko, N. 233, 236 Krymov, A. 118 Kryzhanivsky, F. 242 Kuchik, Μ. 471-2 Kuhr-Korelev, C. 310 Kun, B. 480 Kupreianov, N. 576 n.51 Kuropatkin, A. N. 213, 394-5 Kurskii, D. 605 n.31 Kutuzov, G. 349 Kyiv 242-7, 286, 375, 378-80, 382, 385, 389
638 Labour Code of 1918 436 Landis, E. 475 land redistribution 358 Lapin, S. 397, 399 Larin, Y. 437 Lashkov, V. 172 Latsis, Μ. 434-5 Latvian Bolsheviks 466 League for Women’s Equal Rights 276, 278 Left SRs 4, 75-9, 83-9, 94-8, 103, 127, 131-7, 148, 151-2, 156-61, 164-8, 181-2, 353-60, 429-30, 434, 440, 463-5 legacy 56, 60, 249, 258, 298, 416, 456 legal framework 44, 227, 328-30 Leggett, G. 435 legitimacy 10, 29, 31, 34-7, 39-41, 47, 91, 174, 304, 309, 340, 378-9, 381, 415, 432, 439, 441, 477 Lenin’s Government: Sovnarkom 19171922 (Rigby) 94 Lenin, V. I. 2, 4, 26, 57, 411, 584 n.62 April Theses 142-6, 277, 45 8-60, 464 in the Congress 134 with the Germans 130 government 91-2, 94, 354, 357, 360, 413, 421, 473, 478 illness 102 Immediate Tasks of the Soviet Government 431, 464 Istpart 483 patriotism 470 Politburo 101 State and Revolution 150, 205, 430 Third Congress of the Komsomol 306 ‘triumphal march of Soviet power’ 411 Leont’ev, la.V. 179 Lianozov, S. G. 448 Liber, Μ. 173 Liebknecht, K. 166, 480 Lih, L. T. 141-4, 150-1, 217 Lissitzky, E. 317 Litbel 419 Liverovskii, A. V. 68-9 logistics challenge 60-2 wartime politics of 55-7 Lotman, J. 183 INDEX loyalty 2, 40, 46, 81, 162, 214, 454-6, 474, 579 n.ll Lunacharsky, A. 300, 318, 576 n.50 Lurich, G. 287 Lvov, G. E. 9, 18, 21-3, 36, 42, 50, 63-4, 72, 128-9, 276 McDermid, J. 274 Macey, D. 212 Mai-Maevskii, G. Z. 418, 421 Makarenko, A. 309 Makhno, N. 175, 386, 435 Mamadyshsk 364-5 Mamontov, K. K. 421, 423 Marchlewski, J. 468-9 Martov, J. 75, 77-8, 80, 82-4, 94-5, 156-7, 160, 167, 248-50, 252, 551 n.10 Marxism 160, 187, 190, 457
Marx, K. 2, 91, 296, 300, 303 masculinity models of 285-7 1917 revolution 290-6 wartime 287-90 mass mobilization 287-8, 292, 374 Matsuzato, K. 217 Mawdsley, E. 6, 474 Mayakovsky, V. 287, 317, 440 Mdivani, B. 471-2 Mel’nik, D. 514-15 n.l Mensheviks 11, 139,141, 143^1, 147, 203, 250-3, 375, 475-6, 480, 501 n.l Menshevik-Internationalists 75, 77-80, 82-4, 86, 88-9, 94, 156-7, 160-2, 164-5, 167, 235, 348, 352 Menshevik-SR leadership 76-9, 81-3, 85, 88, 94-5, 115, 129, 131, 241, 251, 351-2, 356 meshchanstvo 248, 253 Mezhraionka 76, 140,144, 149, 156-7, 164, 273 Mezhraiontsy 157, 161, 165, 167, 488 n.4, 515 n.9 Miasnikov, A. 356-7 Miasoedov-Ivanov, V. A. 496 n.18 Michael, Grand Duke 41, 50 migration 211, 220, 284-5, 296, 368 Mikhail Alexandrovich, Grand Duke 32-7, 122
INDEX Mikhailov, N. 4, б, 147 Miľchik, L L 28 Military Commission of the Duma Committee, The 28-30, 48 military mobilization 60, 362 Military-Revolutionary Committee (MRC) 48, 80-3, 86-9, 152, 176, 178, 235-6, 352, 354, 463 militia 31, 70, 81, 86, 146, 172, 181, 203, 342, 351, 364-6, 369, 373, 384, 395, 430-2, 434, 444 Miliukov, P. N. 10-12, 31, 33, 35-6, 40-1, 56, 62-3, 127-8,145, 174, 271, 276, 447 Miller, E. 445, 448 Minister of Agriculture 127-9, 131 Minister of War 11,51-2, 112-14, 133, 226-7, 229-30, 293 Ministry of Ways of Communication (Ministerstvo putei soobshcheniia) (MPS) 56-8, 61-3, 65-70, 498 n.34 Mironov, B. 187, 189 mobilization 16, 57, 60, 118-19, 122, 150, 179, 183, 189, 196, 212-13, 216, 223, 278-9, 287-8, 292, 339, 344, 360, 362, 374, 393-4, 430, 453, 455 Mokrousov, A. 176-7, 531 n.52 Moore, C. 216 Moscow 307, 404-6, 410, 413-15, 421, 426, 429, 445, 447, 467-8 Moscow Federation of Anarchist Groups, The 169, 171, 181-2 Müğaljar 404 Nalivkin, V. 396 Narkompros 300-1, 305, 309, 316, 318, 320, 576 n.51-576 n.52 Nashe slovo (newspaper) 257 nations and nationalities 49-52 Nekrasov, N. V. 56, 63, 66-70, 73, 129 Nepenin, A. I. 226 Neratova, N. 365 netrudovi hospodárstva 380 New Economic Policy (NEP) 101, 255, 305, 312, 314, 435, 437, 451, 473, 476, 479 newspapers 61, 115, 117-23, 162-5, 244-5, 280, 327-38, 580 n.26, 581 n.31 639 Nicholas 13, 21, 31-6, 209, 259, 284-5, 290 Nicholas I 401 Nicholas II 9, 13, 15, 18, 21, 26, 32-3, 36, 122, 182, 259, 271, 273, 284, 290, 295, 342, 393, 412, 416, 435 Nicholas Nikolaevich, Grand Duke 34, 36, 401,448 Nikiforova, Μ. 172,
175, 178-9, 183 Nikitin, A. 250, 367 Nikitin, B. 173 Nikolaeva, K. 142 Nikolai Nikolaveich, Grand Duke 19 1905 revolution 110, 140, 192, 194, 201, 214, 271, 299, 370, 457 1917 revolution 1, 39-40, 53, 109, 139, 169-70, 194-5, 212, 214, 216, 359, 367 Nizhegorod 46, 218, 365-73 Nizhnii Novgorod 157-8, 231, 281, 363-4, 366, 369 Novaiazhizn’ (newspaper) 165 Novikova, L. 435, 620 n.7 Novozhiznentsy 157, 161, 165-6 October revolution 25, 39, 46, 50, 67, 75, 81-3, 87, 89, 91, 93-4, 96, 98, 100, 103, 153,176, 180, 239, 248, 257-8, 265-7, 305, 312, 315, 317, 329-30, 360, 392, 399, 411, 415, 417, 427, 432, 443, 445, 462, 466, 474, 481-3 Odesa 388 offensive and consequences 147-9 June 45-6, 49, 116, 230, 262-3, 348 minister of 112-15 preparation 228-31 Office for the Protection of Maternal and Infant Care (Okhrana materinstva i mladenchestva, OMM) 307-8 Okopnaia pravda (Truth from the Trenches) 329 Omsk 158, 235, 416-17, 420, 422, 447, 452, 470 On the Meaning of Authority in Education’ (Dobroliubov) 298 Order No. 1 47-8, 53, 225-7, 291, 342 Ordzhonikidze, S. K. 197, 425
640 Orgburo 100-1 Orlovsky, D. 4 Orthodox Church 259, 264, 299, 313-14, 336, 439 Osinskii, N. 102-3, 105-6, 205 Osipov, K. 403 Osorgin, Μ. 314 Ostrogozhskii listok (Ostrogozhsk Newssheet) 326-7, 583 n.43 Otkhod 211 Pal’chinskii, P. A. 63-4 Pallot, J. 210, 212 Pankhurst, E. 277 Pares, B. 19 party-state 91-3, 98-106, 432, 441 Pasternak, L. 288 peasants 209-10, 216, 367-8, 371 adaption 210-12 Aryshkadza 372 farming 370 land and provisions crisis 217-18 participation and power 214-15 peasant-soldiers 216 republics 386 resistance 219 Ukrainian 245-6 union 215, 240, 245, 386, 475 war and land 215-16 war and revolutionary dynamics 212-13 worker and 190-4 Penza Provincial Peasant Congress 217, 219 People’s Commissariats 88, 93, 95, 329 People’s Will, The (newspaper) 244 Pereverzev, P. N. 130, 172-3 Petersburg Committee 120, 129, 141-4, 151, 195-6 Pethybridge, R. 49, 443 Petrograd Central Council 198 Petrograd Council of Trade Unions 203 Petrograd Military District 235 Petrograd Soviet 25-6, 29-33, 37, 41, 47-9, 75-6, 79-82, 89, 109-10, 127, 131, 134, 140-2, 146, 148, 150-3, 173, 183, 195, 226, 229, 235, 251-2, 262, 272, 291, 295, 328, 344, 379 petty bourgeois 166, 168, 239, 241-2, 248, 252, 254,311-15, 458,464 INDEX Philips, L. L. 290 Pilsudski, J. 424 Plekhanov, G. V. 67, 118 Podvitskii, V. 350 Pokrovskaia, M. I. 272 Poland 49, 51, 130, 189, 410, 417, 419, 423-5, 446, 457-8, 467-9, 473, 482-3 Polish Provisional Revolutionary Committee (PPRC) 468-9 Politburo 2-4, 92, 94, 99-103, 105-6, 405, 432, 468, 477 Polivanov, A. 11 Polovtsova, E. 174-5 Popkins, G. 211 Porshneva, O. S. 225
power law 50 POWs 288, 415 Pravda (newspaper) 140-3, 148, 275, 315, 329, 469 Preobrazhenskii, E. 300, 437 press Bolshevik 76, 82 functions and significance 324-5 legal framework and social divisions 328-30 newspapers 61, 115, 117-23, 162-5, 244-5, 280, 327-38, 580 n.26, 581 n.31 in 1917 revolution 325-8 Price, M. P. 1, 3 Principles of Communism, The (Engels) 300 prodrazverstka (food levy) system 436-7 Progressive Bloc 11-13, 21, 259-60 proletarian culture 153,305,315-17, 438 democracy 92 revolution 147, 265, 417 Proletkult 312, 316-17, 319-20 Prospekt, N. 225, 275 Protasov, L. G. 280 Protopopov 11 Provisional All-Russian Government (PÄ RG) 417 provisional executive committee (PEC) 232, 342-3 Provisional Government 3-5, 9-10, 23, 29, 31-2, 34-7, 39, 41-53, 62-70, 76-7, 79-84, 94-5, 109-11,
INDEX 114-17, 119-20, 127-30, 140-6, 172-5, 195, 214-21, 235-6, 24654, 261-4, 275-7, 291-5, 346-7, 367-73, 376-80, 482 Provisional Government (Browder and Kerensky) 585 n.65 Provisional Siberian Government (PSG) 416 Pskov 32-4, 157-8, 279-80, 462 pud-versts 59, 497 n.26 Qo’qon 399-402 Rabinowitch, A. 93, 139, 145 Rabotnitsa 142-3 Rada. See Central Rada Radkey, O. H. 277-8, 280-1 Radiov, S. 317 railway Batum-Baku 419 freight operations 59 investment 65 Kotlas-Viatka 5 8 lines 176, 402, 410-11, 419, 421, 426, 436, 444, 603 n.5 trade union 66-9 war 410 workers 67, 85-6, 204, 250, 392, 394, 397,412 Rakovsky, C. 462-3 Rasputin, G. 28, 290 Ravich-Cherkasskii, Μ. 180 razdel 211, 215 Read, C. 3 Red Army 98, 181-3, 266, 306-7, 312, 357-8, 401, 403-4, 410, 414-26, 428-9, 431, 434-7, 445, 453-7, 465, 467-71, 474 Red Guard 146, 175-6, 179, 181, 306, 313, 354-8, 381, 411-12, 415, 431, 445, 462 Red Home Front 6, 430, 434-5, 440-1 Red Terror 434 Reed, J. 3, 427 Rendle, Μ. 4, 480 resources 45 0-4 Results and Prospects (Trotsky) 457-8, 464 Retish, A. 212, 214, 220 641 revolutionary conscience 315, 433, 477 culture 5, 304-7, 317, 478 life 438-40 war 458, 460-3, 467-70 Revolutionary Knight 126 Revolutionary Tribunals 265-6, 315, 355, 433-4 revolution in 1921 473-4, 483-4 civil war and unrest 474-6 empire 481-3 home and abroad 479-81 politics and society 476-9 Riabushinksii, P. P. 19 Riazanov, D. B. 201 Riazan province 279 Rigby, T. H. 94 Rodchenko, A. 317 Rodzianko, M. V. 16, 29-36, 57, 276-7, 491n.51-491n.52, 559 n.21 Rolf, Μ. 320 Roslavl 340-3, 346-8, 351-2, 357-8 Roy, Μ. N. 471 Rozmirovich
561 n.49 Rublev, D. 169, 174, 179, 182 Rudnev, V. V. 135 Rukhlov, S. V. 20, 56, 62 Rumcherod 463 Russia 17, 19, 49, 52-4 capitalism 161 internationalist newspapers 162-4 masculinity in 285-7 Turkestan 404-6 working-class 188-9 Russian revolution 3, 5, 25, 30, 37, 39-41, 47, 53-4, 80, 96, 123, 126, 146, 150, 156,159, 161, 170, 187, 239, 241, 250, 267-8, 271, 277, 298, 308, 313, 323, 337, 376-7, 409, 458, 482-4 Russian Social-Democratic Workers Party (RSDRP) 143-4, 156-8, 161, 167, 387 Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) 431, 437, 440 Russo-Japanese War 216, 285-6, 290 Russo-Ottoman conflict 61-3 Ruthchild, R. 5 Ruzskii, N. V. 32-3
642 Rykov, A. 102, 437 Ryskulov, T. 403, 405 Safarov, G. 391 Samarin, A. D. 260 Sandomirskii, G. 174-5 Saratov 47, 58, 178, 182, 198, 215, 235, 262, 326, 328-9, 336-8, 361-2, 365-70, 372-3, 414, 579 n.ll Saratovskaia zemskaia nedelia (Saratov Zemstvo Weekly) 326, 336 Saratovskie eparkhiaľnye vedomosti (News from the diocese of Saratov) 336 Schapiro, L. 93 Schedewie, F. 5 Scott, J. 212 Second Peasant Congress 87, 217 Second Soviet Congress 78-81, 83-7, 89 Sejm 50-1 self-demobilization 237, 412 Sel’skokhoziaistvennyi vestnik lugo-Vostoka (Agricultural messenger of the SouthEast) 336 Semenov, G. Μ. 426 Sestroretsk Arms Factory (Sestroretskii oruzheinyi zavod) 199 Shatskii, S. 301 Shcheglovitov, I. 272 Shcherbachev, D. 463 Shcherbatov, N. 21 Shidlovskii, N. V. 192 Shingarev, A. I. 56, 64 Shingarev, K. A. 177-8 Shishkina-Iavein, P. 275-6, 278 Shkandrij, Μ. 377 Shliapnikov, A. 140-1, 146, 483 Shuľgin, V. V. 33-4, 445-6, 448 Shur, S. 341, 347, 351-2, 355-6 Siberia 44, 62, 109, 141, 179, 393, 400, 410, 413-17, 419-20, 422-3, 426, 429, 444-5, 448-9, 453, 470, 473-4 Sidorov, A. L. 55 Simbirsk 365-7, 369-71, 414, 416 single power 40, 68, 115 Skobelev, M. I. 28-9, 128, 203, 252 Skobelev orders 203 Skoropadsky, P. (Hetman) 386, 389, 418 Slutskaia, V. 142, 153 sluzhashchie 240-1 INDEX Smith, S. A. 183, 216 Smolensk 339, 587 n.7 Great War’s impact on 340-2 imperial 339-40 liberal-socialist coalition 342-7 moderate socialists 347-53 Soviet power 354-9 Smolenskii vestnik (newspaper) 341, 345, 349, 356 Smolensk provincial executive committee (SPEC) 344, 347, 350 Smolensk Provincial Peasant
Congress 217 Smolentsev, Μ. 353-5 Smoľianinov, V. 348, 353 Sobolev, O. 577 n.64 Sobolev, V. 343, 354 Social Democratic (SD) 83-5, 143, 166, 168, 340, 343, 346-8 social divisions 328-30 socialism 2, 98, 144,146, 155,159-60, 166, 168, 171, 190, 206, 247, 249, 259, 263, 273, 275, 300, 305, 318-19, 427, 431, 459-60, 478 socialist government 75, 77-80, 83, 85, 88-9, 125, 131, 137, 151, 161, 247-9, 253-4, 382, 389, 460, 480 Socialist Revolutionaries (SRs) 1, 4, 26, 75-9, 83-9, 95-8, 110-11, 125-37, 141, 156, 220, 228, 244, 278, 340, 375, 395, 398-9, 402-3, 411, 429 Left SRs 4, 75-9, 83-9, 94-8, 103,127, 131-7, 148, 151-2, 156-61, 164-8, 181-2, 353-60, 429-30, 434, 440, 463-5 Sokol movement 286 Sokolov, N. D. 31 soldatki 213 Soldatskaia pravda 329 soldiers aspirations 226 attitude to war 231-3 civil-military conflict 233-4 committees 30, 46, 53, 227-8, 233-4, 236-7, 261, 263, 291, 344, 351, 360 democratization of army 225-8 offensive, preparation for 228-31 peasant 213, 216, 386, 452 revolt 27-30
INDEX Soviet power 235-7 violence 365, 398 South Russians 247 sovereign power 431 Soviet delegation 354, 459, 482 Soviet government 83-5, 97, 297, 401, 412, 466, 476 construction 94-9 Tashkent 400, 402 Ukrainian 381, 387, 465 Soviet Latvia 466-7 Soviet leaders 31, 33, 81-2, 91, 106, 110, 114, 148, 150, 276, 342, 344-6, 351-4,356, 425 soviet power and democratization 235-7 establishing and consolidating 175-80 October revolution 354-9 and socialist government 88-9 Soviet Republic 91, 96,105, 376, 400-4, 415, 418, 426, 434, 465, 471, 476, 480 soviet revolutions 464-7, 471 soviets 47-9, 53 Sovnarkom 85-8, 91-103, 105-6, 297, 304, 308, 381-2, 387-8, 431-6, 476-7 Spirin, L. Μ. 280 splintering 326 SR-Maximalists 156-9, 161, 164, 202-3, 340 Stalin 54, 92-3, 99-100, 123, 141-5, 148-9, 152, 304-5, 309-10, 315, 319, 467, 479, 483-4 Stal’, L. 142 state authority 205, 211, 216, 220, 343, 350, 376, 430-5 State Commission for the Electrification of Russia (GOELRO) 438 State Council 13, 15, 19, 259 State Duma 25, 32, 35, 37, 41, 56-7, 68, 70, 76, 109-11, 137, 192, 194-5, 225-6, 229, 275, 324, 328, 364, 396 state formation 447-50 State Publishing House 202 Stavka 32-4, 63, 65-6, 72, 262-3, 344, 348, 350, 352, 354 Steinberg, Μ. 214-16, 220 Steklov, I. Μ. 31 643 Stepun, F. 510 n.37 Stites, R. 150, 571 n.2 Stolypin, P. 14-15, 45, 211-12, 339, 370 storm detachments 229-31 Storming of the Winter Palace (Evreinov) 440 Struve, P. 445 Stučka, P. 466 Sturmer, В. V. 10 Sukhanov, N. N. 1, 3, 31, 80, 82, 84, 157, 168 Sukhomlinov, V. 11 Sukovkin, Μ. A. 379 Sumgin, Μ. E. 46 Suny, R. G. 141 Supreme
Council of the National Economy (VSNKh) 205, 435 supreme power 21, 42, 50, 96, 380 Supreme Ukrainian Student Council 246 Swain, G. 6, 475, 479 Tağıyev, Z. 338 Takhtamyshev, G. V. 68 Tambov province 279, 281, 421, 475 Tarasov, K. 4 Tatar 361, 366 Tauride Palace 27, 29-30, 135-6, 148, 176, 225,275,281,425 Tema’s Childhood (Garin-Mikhailovskii) 299 Temporary Committee 25, 30, 41, 47, 225-6, 328 Ten Days That Shook the World (Reed, John) 3 Tercüman / Perevodchik (Translator) 325 Tereshchenko, M. I. 56, 63, 379 Thatcher, I. 3 Third Congress of the Ukrainian Communist Party 465 Third Duma 14, 299, 485 n.6 Third SR Party Congress 126 Tolstoy, D. 299 Tolstoy, L. 299 trade union 345 factory committees and 200-3 railway 66-9, 73 Trepov, A. F. 56, 62, 65 Trepov, D. 285 Trotskaia, N. 318
644 Trotsky, L. D. 79-80, 82, 84-7, 89, 92, 94, 99-100, 105-6, 131, 144, 149, 151-2, 157, 174, 241, 251-2, 273, 281, 412, 415, 421, 424-5, 427, 434, 436, 457-8, 460-5, 468-9, 479, 483-4 Trud i Svet (Labour and Life) 305 Trudoviks 11, 14, 110, 278, 336, 343-4, 359, 501 n.4 Trutovskii, V. E. 160-1 Tsar 3, 9, 11, 13, 15-16, 18, 21, 23, 26, 33-5, 37, 50, 56, 62, 70, 140, 182, 191, 209, 259-60, 272, 276, 284-5 Tsarevokokshaisk 366-7, 370 Tsarism 39, 44, 56, 183, 187, 258, 267, 299, 307 tsarist 10-11, 13, 15-16, 20-3, 25, 30, 39, 42-5, 55-8, 60-1, 64-7, 70, 72, 76, 95-6, 103, 110, 140, 144-6, 171, 214-15, 217, 257-8, 266, 271-2, 290, 292, 298-300, 343, 428, 458 autocracy 25, 55-6, 458 government 11, 13, 20, 61, 64-5, 145, 274, 290, 292-3, 299, 368, 415, 451 Tsarist officials (the Murav’ev Commission) 43-4 Tsaritsyn 58, 362, 467 Tsentral’na Rada 375-6 Tsereteli, I. 137, 161 Tsiurupa, A. 102 Tsyrkin, D. 336 Tucker, R. 93 Tukhachevskii, A. 341, 343-4, 347, 356 Tukhachevskii, M. I. 423 Turkestan 391 anticolonial revolt 393-4 autonomy 398-400 Commission 396, 398, 404-5 liberty 394-8 Muslim population 394-7 revolution in 391-3 Soviet Republic 400-4 Soviet Russia 404-6 Turkestan Council of People’s Commissars (TSNK) 399-401, 403 typhus 99, 357, 359, 367, 401, 429, 473 Tyrkova, A. 281,561 n.48 INDEX Ukraine 5, 51-2, 130, 168, 239, 241-7, 376-90, 412-14, 418-19, 465-6, 482 Ukrainian agreement 52 revolution 242-4, 376-83, 385, 387, 389-90, 482, 595 n.3 rule 51 teachers 246-7, 309 Ukrainian People’s Republic (UNR) 412, 418 Ukrainian People’s Republic (UPR) 375, 381-2,384,389,412,418
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (UkSSR) 418 Union of Landowners 259, 262, 349, 445 Union of Socialist-Revolutionary Maximalists 172, 528 n.21 Union of Towns 17, 19-22 Urals 62, 158, 188-9, 191, 197, 381, 409, 412-13, 415-16, 420, 422, 446-7, 453 Ustrugov, D. A. 63 Uvarov, Μ. 178 Vaksberg, A. 562 n.57 Vashkevich, V. 357 Veiner, P. 318 Ventsei, K. 302-3 Verkhovskii, A. 133, 364, 367 Verner, A. 210, 216, 220-1 Verstiuk, V. 389 Vestnik Povolzhskago okruzhnogo strakhovogo tovarishchestva (Messenger of the Volga region insurance association) 336 Viatka province 188-9, 212, 215 Viaz’ma 340-3, 348 Vikzhel 67-9, 73, 132-3 negotiations 85-7, 89 Viren, R. N. 226 Vishniak, Μ. 135 visual worlds 323, 326 Vitte, S. 285 Voeikov, V. 170 Volga region 361-7, 373-4 governance 367-73 Volin (Vsevolod Eikhenbaum) 170 Vol’nyi Don (Free Don) 329
INDEX volonté générale 159 volost 49, 96, 104, 165, 211, 215, 217-19, 240, 343, 385 von Geldern, J. 573 n.13 von Hagen, Μ. 378 von Kaufman, K. P. 397, 404 Vostorgov, 1.1. 260 vozhď 112,509 n.15 Vrangel’, P. N. 420, 425-6, 446-7, 450, 454, 456, 474 Vyborg 15, 26-8 Vyborg District Committee 140-1, 146, 158 Vynnychenko, V. 380, 383-5 Waldron, P. 3 war communism 435-8, 451, 479, 605 n.41 war-industries committee 9, 19-20, 22-3, 56, 65, 240 Warsaw 12, 410, 424, 457, 468-9 water transport 58 waterways 58, 64-5, 72 Westwood, J. N. 57, 60 White Constabulary 462 White, E. 5, 477, 484 White home front 6, 443-7, 451, 453-6, 474, 482 White, J. D. 152 White movement 449 White war economy 451 Wildman, A. 224, 228, 233, 235 Wilson, W. 277 women emancipation 295, 439-40 19 March demonstration 274-6, 282, 291, 375, 378 organization 142-3 revolts 394 rights 44, 271-2, 274-6, 278, 291 suffrage 271-2, 274-7, 280-2, 291 war and citizenship 276-7 645 Worker-Peasant Militia 431, 434 workers constitution 4, 194-5, 199-200, 202-3, 207 democracy 196, 206-7 self-management 195, 197, 199, 206 and soldiers 25, 47, 76, 78-9, 87-8, 141-2, 144-5, 157, 198, 242, 246, 250-1, 254, 342, 344, 360, 373, 375, 379, 386-7, 392, 394-5, 398-9 strike movement 26-7 ‘workers’ control!’ (slogan) 195-200 world revolution 2, 6, 80, 89, 159, 168, 457, 459, 466-8, 479-80 Xudoyarxanov, I. 394-5, 401 Yekelchyk, S. 376 Young Communist League 306 younger generation 210-11, 267 Young Turk Revolution (1908) 337 youth Bolshevism and 304-7 Ukrainian school-age 246 Zakuta, О. 276 zemstvo/zemstvos 245-6, 250, 253, 336, 340,
351,375,377,582 n.41 assembly 356 meetings 243, 245 and municipal councils 16-19 newspapers 245, 326-7 zemstvo 165, 231, 298 Zemstvo Union 9, 17-23 Zetkin, C. 273, 558 n.7 Zhelezniakov, A. 136, 172-3,175-8, 183 Zhenotdel 440 Zinoviev, G. E. 80, 83, 86, 100, 106, 151-2,465,468,471 Znamia truda (newspaper) 165
|
| adam_txt |
CONTENTS List of Illustrations Introduction viii 1 Part I Political Crises 1 Public organizations and the Duma crisis Peter Waldron, University of East Anglia 2 The February Revolution: Above and below Tsuyoshi Hasegawa, University of California, Santa Barbara 25 3 Liberalism and the rule of law Ian D. Thatcher, University of Ulster 39 4 Wartime logistics and the Provisional Government Anthony J. Heywood, University of Aberdeen 55 5 The October Revolution: Soviet power and socialist government Sally A. Boniece, Frostburg University 75 6 The early Soviet government, 1917-23 Lara Douds, University of Northumbria 91 9 Part II Politicians and Parties 7 Alexander Kerensky and the Kerenshchina Boris Kolonitskii, European University at St Petersburg, St Petersburg Institute of History, Russian Academy of Sciences 109 8 Dreaming about Democratic Russia: Viktor Chernov in 1917 Hannu Immonen, Research Fellow Emeritus at the Academy of Finland 125 9 Lenin and the Bolsheviks in 1917 Barbara C. Allen, La Salle University 139 10 Non-Bolshevik internationalists in war and revolution Lutz Häfner, University of Bielefeld 155 11 The anarchists: ‘Manual workers of the revolution’ and the beginning of the Civil War Dmitrit Ivanov, European University at St Petersburg 169
Part III Social Groups 12 Working for a workers’ constitution Nikolai Mikhailov, Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg 187 13 Peasants in the Russian Revolution: Adaption, anxiety, action Peter Fraunholtz, Northeastern University 209 14 Soldiers: The democratization and disintegration of the army Konstantin A. Tarasov, High School of Economics, St Petersburg, Research fellow of the St Petersburg Institute of History of the Russian Academy of Sciences 223 15 The lower middle strata and revolution Daniel Orlovsky, Southern Methodist University 239 16 The ‘revolution from above’: Tsarist elites and the revolutionary process Matthew Rendle, University of Exeter 257 Part IV Identities 17 Russia’s revolutions in 1917: What’s gender got to do with it? Rochelle Goldberg Ruthchild, Brandeis University 271 18 Masculinity in 1917 Siobhan Hearne, University of Durham 283 19 Childhood and youth in the Russian Revolution Elizabeth White, University of the West of England, Bristol 297 20 Culture and revolution: Destruction, creation and preservation in the decade after the revolution 311 Felicitas Fischer von Weikersthal, University of Heidelberg Part V Regions and Peoples 21 The revolution and the provincial press Franziska Schedewie and Dennis Dierks, University ofJena 323 22 The revolution in Smolensk province Michael C. Hickey, Bloomsburg University 339 23 1917 on the Volga Sarah Badcock, University of Nottingham 361 24 The Ukrainian revolution in 1917: Successful failure Nataliya Kibita, University of Edinburgh 375 25 Revolution in Turkestan, 1916-20 Gero Fedtke, University
ofJena 391
CONTENTS Part VI vii Civil War 26 The Civil War: An overview Evan Mawdsley, University of Glasgow 409 U The Red home front: Building the early Soviet order, 1918-21 Murray Frame, University of Dundee 427 28 The White home front Nikolaus Katzer, German Historical Institute, Moscow 443 29 The Bolsheviks and world revolution Geoffrey Swain, University of Glasgow 457 30 Epilogue: The revolution in 1921 Charlotte Alston, Northumbria University 473 Notes Select English Language Bibliography Index 485 624 632
INDEX ABC of Communism (Bukharin and Preobrazhenskii) 300, 437, 440 Açtk Söz (The Frank Word) 337 Adler, F. 166 administrative culture and structures 69-70 Aleksandrov, P. 172 Alekseev, M. V. 32-6, 46, 63, 227, 411, 416, 448 Alekseev, P. A. 336 Alexander II16, 298 all-Bolshevik government 86, 95 ‘All power to the soviets!’ (slogan) 75-7, 80, 83, 89, 144, 146-8, 150-1, 159, 196, 232, 252, 264, 387-8, 476 All-Russian Congress of Soviets 78-9, 83-5, 94, 96, 133-4, 152, 252, 431 All-Russian Council of the National Economy 204 All-Russian Council of Workers’ Control 205 All-Russian Executive Committee of the Railway Union 67 All-Russian Muslim Soviet 279 All-Russian Soviet Congress 76, 78, 96, 350, 352-3 All-Russian Union of Railway Workers (Vikzhel). See Vikzhel all-socialist government 75, 77-80, 83, 85-6, 88-9, 128, 150-1, 161, 247-9, 253-4, 476 All-Ukrainian Congress 378, 387, 465 All-Ukrainian Council of Peasant Deputies 386 All-Ukrainian National Congress 378 Alston, C. 2-3, 6 American Relief Administration (ARA) 308 anarchist 167, 169-70 and Bolsheviks 177, 180-3, 348, 351 Petrograd 170-3 Saratov 178, 182 violence 178 Anarchist March (song) 169-70 Anderson, K. B. 150 Andreevna, Μ. 318 anti-Bolshevism 449 anti-bourgeois 196, 313, 329 Antonov movement 475 Antonov, V. 239 Antonových, A. 475 Antonových, D. 242, 375 Anweiler, O. 93-4 April Crisis 48, 127 April Theses (Lenin) 142-6, 277, 458-60, 464 Armed Forces of South Russia (AFSR) 420-3 Ashurxo’jayev, T. 401 Astashov, A. B. 224-5 Astrov, N. 21 Austria-Hungary 11, 16-17, 412, 415, 417, 424, 458, 464 Avilov, G. 166
Avksentiev, N. 133, 447 Avraamov, A. 317 Badcock, S. 5, 214 Baker, Μ. 213, 377 Bashkirov 372 Basmachi 401 Bažili, N. A. 33 Beliaev, Μ. A. 30 belobiletniki 231 Benois, A. 318 Berdiaev, N. 187, 314 Berg, E. 176 Beriia, L. P. 425 Bertgol’d, R. 172 bezprizomiki 298, 308-9 Bibliographic Chamber (Knizhnaia Palata) 329
633 INDEX Black Guards 181 Blanc, E. 145, 150 Bleikhman, I. S. 171, 528 n.12, 531 n.53 Bochkareva, Μ. A. 229, 277, 292 Bock, G. 561 n.54 Bogdanov, A. A. 47,123, 133,145, 153, 316-17, 438 Bogdanov, B. 252 bol’shak 283-4 Bolshevik/Bolshevism 54, 120, 144-5, 233-4, 266, 301, 382, 388, 425 anarchists and 177, 180-3, 348, 351 April Theses 143-6 dictatorship 2, 94, 152 and February Revolution 140-2 insurrection 151-3 and Left SR coalition 87-8, 356 military offensive 147-9 non-Bolshevik 156, 181-2, 249, 252, 312, 314, 330, 387-8, 440, 445, 447, 455, 480 recovering 149-51 revolution 2, 53, 153, 281, 295, 311, 376-7, 391, 398, 440, 457 rule 2, 85, 297, 339, 357, 430 seizure of power 132-5 women 142-3 worker militias 146-7 Bolshevik Central Committee 78-9, 87, 129,151, 168, 278, 353, 356, 421, 459, 461-2, 468 Bonch-Bruevich, Μ. 48, 177 Boniece, S. 4, 476 bourgeois 313 parliamentary democracy 1-2, 91 revolution 457-9, 472 specialists 69, 266, 576 n.53 Brest Litovsk treaty 104, 156, 168, 181, 356, 412, 414-15, 428-30, 445, 460-3, 468, 470, 482-3 Brianskii, V. 17 Brooks, J. 190 Brovkin, V. N. 443 Brusilov, A. A. 229 Brzezinski, Z. 92 Bublikov, A. A. 31, 375 Budennyi, S. Μ. 423, 425 Bukharin, N. 300, 430, 437, 572 n.3 Bukhshtab, P. 353 Buldakov, V. 153 Burdzhalov, E. N. 26 bureaucratic police school 299 burzhui (bourgeois) 169, 177, 355 Buttino, Μ. 393 Central Committee 43, 68, 78-80, 86-7, 93-4, 98-101, 103-5, 111, 127, 129, 131-2,135, 140-1, 146-9, 151, 167, 278, 320, 351, 353, 356, 383, 387, 405, 421, 432, 459, 461-2, 468, 470, 477, 480, 512 n.53 Central Executive Committee (CEC)
75-6, 78-9, 81, 85-8, 92, 95-7,132, 152, 181, 253-4, 387, 431 Central Rada 50-2, 242-3, 246, 376, 378-89, 412 Central Ukrainian Cooperative Committee 243 Chaikin, V. 395 Chaikovskii, N. V. 174, 449 Chamberlin, W. H. 435, 437 Channon, J. 216 Chapaev, V. I. 182, 426 chastushka (folk ditty) 122, 319 Cheka 88, 172, 178, 181-2, 265-6, 295, 358, 414, 430, 432, 434-5, 445, 464, 468, 475 Chekhonin, S. V. 318 Chelnokov, Μ. 21 Cherkes, L. 395, 398 Chernov, V. 4, 45, 125-7, 137-8, 173-4, 176, 247, 281, 481, 511 n.44 Bolshevik seizure of power 132-5 coalition 131-2 Constituent Assembly 135-7 July Days 129-31 Ministry of Agriculture 127-9 war and peace 125-7 childhood, modernization of 307-9 children rights 302-4 Chkeidze, N. S. 276 Chokaev, Μ. 391, 393-4, 396-7, 400 Churakov, D. O. 202 civil-military conflict 233-4 civil war 5-6, 92, 94, 99-101, 103-4, 409-11 first period 411-17 second period 417-23
634 third period 423-6 and unrest 474-6 coalition government 97, 111, 128, 130-2, 152, 159, 161, 254, 350, 352-4, 448, 463 Code of Laws on Acts of Civil Status, Marriage, Family and Guardianship Law 303-4 Cohen, S. 93 Cold War 10, 93 collective responsibility 194, 200, 562 n.5 committee class 228, 234 Committee of Public Safety (CPS) 354-5 Committee to Save the Revolution (KSR) 354 Communist Manifesto (Marx and Engels) 155, 303 Communist Party of Turkestan (CPT) 399, 402-3, 405 Communist Youth League (Kommunisticheskii soiuz molodezhi) 305 Congress of Public Figures, The 263—4 Constituent Assembly 2, 4, 36, 41-4, 49-52, 54, 76, 81, 84-5, 95-6, 125, 128-37, 141, 156, 159, 161, 167, 177, 215, 217, 236, 244, 253, 261, 272-3, 277-82, 355, 357-8, 411, 445-7, 477 contemporary criticism 57-60 cooperative movement 243-5 Cossack 86, 115, 117, 140, 172, 176, 231, 235, 329, 351-4, 364, 381, 383, 388, 411, 415-16, 420-1, 423, 426, 446-7, 467 Council for the Defence of Children (Sovet zashchity detei) 308 counter-revolution 4, 26, 32, 77, 81-2, 88, 98,115, 144, 149, 151, 169, 171, 175, 178, 203-7, 234, 257-8, 260-1, 263-5, 351, 353, 381, 386, 411-12, 418, 420, 426, 431, 433-5, 439-40, 443, 457-8, 463-7 Crosley, P. 279 culture/cultural 311, 316 front 316 heritage 311, 313-14, 317-19, 571 n.2, 577 n.64 level of 193 INDEX political 109-10, 123, 145,171, 305-6, 359 preservation 317-19 revolution 309, 312, 315-16, 319-20, 572 n.3-572 n.4 Curzon Line 424-5, 467-8 Curzon, Lord 424 Czechoslovak Legion 413-16 Dal’skii, Μ. 170 Dan, F. 156, 161, 249-50, 253-4 David-Fox, Μ. 311 Davidov, I. 200
Davidovich, Μ. 341 Davis Jr., R. H. 580 n.26 death battalions 229 Declaration of Soldiers’ Rights, The 44, 226-7, 233 Declaration of the Rights of the Child (Ventsei) 303 ‘Decree on Workers’ Control’ 204-5 demobilization 122, 150, 237, 355, 357, 414,419 democracy/democratization 1-2, 4, 25, 31, 39^11, 46, 54, 67, 76-8, 85, 91-2, 95, 97, 104, 121,131, 141, 150, 158, 161,168, 171, 196, 206-7, 214, 225-9, 235-7, 246-54, 266-8, 274, 277, 280, 291, 336, 344, 347, 353, 360, 383-4, 433, 450, 585 n.79 Democratic Conference 43, 78-9, 131, 247-9, 251-3, 264 Denikin, A. I. 233, 416, 418-26, 435, 445-8, 450, 454, 456, 467, 470-1 Dewey, J. 302 Dierks, D. 5 Dobroliubov, N. 298, 302 Dońskie oblastnye vedomosti (News of the Don Region) 329 Doroshenko, D. I. 379 Douds, L. 4, 477 dual power 26, 29, 76, 106, 115, 196, 214, 248, 251, 328, 342-3, 347, 375, 396, 481,582 n.34 Duma 3 in 1905 13-16 Committee 3, 25-6, 29-37, 48, 110, 328, 583 n.48 and government 15
INDEX Revolution 260 war effort 10-13 Dybenko, P. 136, 176, 281 Dyrektoria 386-7 Dzerzhinsky, F. 434, 468-9 Dzevaltovsky-Gintovt, I. L. 233 Eastern Front 55, 147, 168, 224, 356, 404, 415, 420, 45 9-60 East peoples 469-72 Eberlein, H. 465 Ebert, F. 480 Economic Council and a Main Economic Committee 42 Edālet (Justice) 337 education 44,104, 193, 246-7, 298-304, 306-7, 309-10, 314-17, 477, 569 n.18 Efimov, S. 343-4, 347, 349-51, 354 Eighth Party Congress 99, 102, 319, 432, 470, 576 n.53 Eikhenbaum, B. 170 Eisenstadt, Sh. N. 160 Eisenstein, S. 317 Eleventh Party Congress 101-3 elites alienation of 258-61 February Revolution 261, 265 role of 257-8 El’nia 343, 348, 350 emigration 57, 76, 112,141, 144, 282, 314,337, 401, 480-1,488 n.4, 515 n.9 Enderlein, E. 562 n.57 Engels, B. A. 2, 28, 211, 296, 300, 303, 430 Erdeli, I. G. 230 Ermanskii, O. A. 165 European revolution 417, 457-9, 464 Evreinov, N. 440 export revolution 462-3 Extraordinary Peasant Congress 87 factory committee 146-7, 149, 193, 195-206, 291, 356, 430, 468, 478 Family Code 439, 478 Far Eastern Republic (FER) 426 February Revolution 3, 5, 25-8, 40, 44, 54, 57, 60, 62, 68, 70, 75-6, 78, 88, 109-11, 113, 122,125-6, 137, 635 140, 143, 150, 156-8, 165, 169, 171, 182, 194, 215-16, 218, 220, 257-61, 266, 272-4, 281, 290-3, 312-13, 328, 336-7, 361, 368, 411, 429, 431, 434, 439, 459, 471, 480, 483 Fedtke, G. 5, 481 Figes, О. 214 Figner, V. 275-6, 278, 281, 561 n.49 Finance Capital (Hilferding) 145 Finkel, E. 544-5 n. 105 Finland 15, 27, 49-50, 80, 121, 130, 148, 151, 174, 277, 410, 413, 446, 448, 462, 482, 602 n.5 Finnish
Social Democrats 462 Firsenkov, I. 182 First All-Ukrainian Peasant Congress 379, 385 First Cooperative Congress of Unions of Ukraine, 244 First Free Cooperative Congress of Kyiv Province 244 First World War 3, 9-10, 111, 125, 139, 155, 157, 189, 200, 209, 212, 223, 259, 288, 290, 295, 324, 361, 367-8, 376, 378, 389, 411-12, 415, 417, 428, 437-8, 444, 453-4, 457-8, 482 Fischer von Weikersthal, F. 5, 478 Fomichev, T. 171 food dictatorship 435 Frame, Μ. 6, 484 fraternization 224, 229, 236 Fraunholtz, P. 4, 475, 479 Frederiks, V. 170 freedom fighter 110, 113, 179 Freemasonry 110 Freikorps 419, 466-7 Friedrich, C. 92 Frolov, A. N. 70 Frunze, M. V. 404-5, 425-6 Furmanov, D. 182 Gaidar, A. 307 Galin, V. A. 351-4 Gallipoli campaign 62 Garin-Mikhailovskii, N. 299 garrisons 55, 81-2, 86, 119, 129, 135, 152, 195, 225-8, 230-2, 235-6, 339,
636 341-4, 346, 348, 351-4, 357, 360, 362, 364, 374, 394, 419,444 Gaudin, C. 213-14 Gazeta kapeika 328 gendarmes 70, 231, 340-2 gender revolution 283-5, 296 General Secretariat 52, 380-1, 383-6, 388 George, L. 277, 423 German revolution 457, 459-63 Getzler, L 47, 551-2 n. 10 Gilan Soviet 471-2 Goikhbarg, A. 303-4 Goldman, E. 174-5, 275 Golov, F. E. 364 Golovin, N. N. 229 Gorbachev, M. 91 Gordins, A. 529 n.23 Gordin, V. 172, 529 n.23 Goremykin, L 12-15, 20 Gorev, B. 528-9 n.21 Gorky, M. 2, 157, 176, 287, 309, 318, 429 Gots, A. 133 Grabar, L 318 grain registration 219 Graziosi, A. 390 Great Turn (velikii perelem) 309, 320 Great War 76, 88, 209, 304, 340-2 Grigoriev, N. A. 418-19, 465-6 Grinevetskii, V. I. 57 Guchkov, A. I. 20, 33-4, 40, 63, 226-7, 232, 366 Gulyai-Pole 386 Gurevich, L. 278, 349 Gvozdev, S. 190 gymnáziá 299 Häfner, L. 4, 211 Hagen, M. 581 n.31 Hasegawa, T. З, 583 n.48 Hearne, S. 5, 478, 484 Helsinki 146, 150-1, 176, 226, 462 Heywood, А. З Hickey, M. 5,214, 481 Hilferding, R. 145 Hillyar, A. 274 historiography 25, 92-4, 180, 194, 241, 248-9, 317, 324-8, 377-8, 393, 474 INDEX History of the Russian Revolution to BrestLitovsk (Trotsky) 483-4 Hojiboyev, A. 391-3 Holquist, P. 214, 220 Holubových, V. 382, 389 House of the Free Child (Dorn svobodnogo rebenka) (Ventsei) 302 Hrushevsky, Μ. 242, 245, 376, 379 Hümmet (Solidarity) 337 Hungary 418, 457, 465-6, 480 Iakovlev, I. 180 larchuk, E. 176 laroslavskii, A. 180 Ibragimov, Y. 404 Ilin, S. 363 Immonen, H. 4 Indiakov, L. S. 373 internationalism 126,155-7, 166, 305, 417, 483 internationalists 139 Menshevik-
Internationalists 75, 77-80, 82-4, 86, 88-9, 94,156-7,160-2, 164-5,167, 235, 348, 352 newspapers 162-4 SD Internationalists 83-5, 168, 348, 504 n.26 International Women’s Day 140, 194, 272-4, 281-2 Ioffe, S. 354 Iroshnikov, M. P. 93 Itkin, M. L. 197 ludenich, N. N. 422-3, 445, 448 lurenev, P. P. 69 Ivanenko, A. 171 Ivan III, Prince 409 Ivanov, D. 4 Ivanov, N. I. 32 īzvestiia revoliutsionnoi nedeli (News of the Revolutionary Week) 97, 195, 250, 328, 583 n.48 Jewish Socialist Workers’ Party (SERP) 343-4, 353 Johnson, R. 211, 215 July Days (the Aleksandrov Commission) 43, 68, 114-15, 130, 148-9, 173-5, 203, 232-4, 294, 329, 350, 387, 462, 466, 469
INDEX Kadets 12,14-15, 56, 69, 78, 115, 120, 126-32,137, 249, 251, 343, 348, 416 Kakurin, N. 447 Kalandarishvili, N. 179-80, 183, 532 n.72, 532 n.74 Kaledin, A. 117, 176, 448 Kalinin, M. 120 Kamenev, L. В. 75, 77-8, 80, 83-4, 86, 100, 102, 105, 132, 141-6, 149, 151-2, 251-2, 432, 459-60 Kamenev, S. S. 421 Kamkov, B. D. 127, 160, 167 Kanatchikov, S. 191 Karelin, V. A. 78 Kaspii (The Caspian Sea) 337 Katzer, N. 6, 474, 481-2 Kazan 46, 49,158, 215, 217-18, 289, 361, 363-6, 369-73, 415-16 Kerenshchina 120-3, 511 n,46 Kerensky, A. F. 4, 27-8, 30, 35-6, 50-1, 53, 77-8, 81-2, 109, 123, 129-32, 174-5, 226, 230, 234, 254, 275, 291-3, 295,481,491 n.48 agreement with Kornilov 117-20 court 115-17 feminization of 116, 121, 295 first citizen 109-12 and the Kerenshchina 120-3 Minister of War 112-15 Khabalov, S. S. 26 Kharkiv province 211-13, 245, 385, 387-8,418,597 n.48 Khaustov, F. P. 233 Khrystiuk, P. 241-2, 384 Khudaikulov, Μ. 181 Kihita, N. 5, 242 Kievlianin (newspaper) 247 Kirianov, I. 189 Kirpichnikov, T. I. 27-8, 225 Kisliakov, V. N. 63 Klevleev, G. 402 K novai zhizni (Towards a New Life) 337 Kobozev, P. 402 Koenker, D. 206 Kokoshkin, F. 177-8 Kokovtsov, V. 15 Kolchak, A. V. 417-18, 420-4, 426, 445, 447-8, 450, 470 637 Kollontai, A. 140, 142-9, 153, 273-5, 278, 281, 303, 56ІП.49 Kolonitskii, В. I. 4, 6, 27, 145, 165, 23 0, 274, 481, 573 n.16,578 n.5 Kommissiya dlya nesovershennoletnikh 304 Kommuna 171-4, 316 Komsomol 297, 304-7, 309, 477 Komuch 400, 415-16 Konopatskii, N. 351-2, 357 Konovalov, A. I. 55-6, 63 Kornilov, L. G. 46, 48, 69, 77-81, 233-4, 351,411 affair 48, 69, 117-21,
149, 203, 249, 251, 329 counter-revolution 81 programme 117, 233-4 revolt 80, 234-5, 257, 553 n.3 Kornilovshchina 120-1 Korovichenko, P. 398-9 Kovalevich, K. 182, 533 n.93 Kovalevsky, Μ. 385-6 Koval, V. 242 Kozlovsii, Μ. 433 Kras 395-6, 398 Krasin, L. 318 Krasnaia gazeta (Red Newspaper) 336 Krasnov, P. N. 415, 420 Krasnyi 346, 359 Kreis, O. 177 Kriven’kii, V. 171-2 Krivoshein, A. V. 11,19 Kronstadt 33, 77, 150, 171-3, 176, 183, 226, 438, 476, 479 Kropotkin, P. A. 174-5, 530 n.40 Kruglikova, G. A. 320 Krupskaia, N. 142, 204, 300-1, 319, 569 n.18 Krylenko, N. 233, 236 Krymov, A. 118 Kryzhanivsky, F. 242 Kuchik, Μ. 471-2 Kuhr-Korelev, C. 310 Kun, B. 480 Kupreianov, N. 576 n.51 Kuropatkin, A. N. 213, 394-5 Kurskii, D. 605 n.31 Kutuzov, G. 349 Kyiv 242-7, 286, 375, 378-80, 382, 385, 389
638 Labour Code of 1918 436 Landis, E. 475 land redistribution 358 Lapin, S. 397, 399 Larin, Y. 437 Lashkov, V. 172 Latsis, Μ. 434-5 Latvian Bolsheviks 466 League for Women’s Equal Rights 276, 278 Left SRs 4, 75-9, 83-9, 94-8, 103, 127, 131-7, 148, 151-2, 156-61, 164-8, 181-2, 353-60, 429-30, 434, 440, 463-5 legacy 56, 60, 249, 258, 298, 416, 456 legal framework 44, 227, 328-30 Leggett, G. 435 legitimacy 10, 29, 31, 34-7, 39-41, 47, 91, 174, 304, 309, 340, 378-9, 381, 415, 432, 439, 441, 477 Lenin’s Government: Sovnarkom 19171922 (Rigby) 94 Lenin, V. I. 2, 4, 26, 57, 411, 584 n.62 April Theses 142-6, 277, 45 8-60, 464 in the Congress 134 with the Germans 130 government 91-2, 94, 354, 357, 360, 413, 421, 473, 478 illness 102 Immediate Tasks of the Soviet Government 431, 464 Istpart 483 patriotism 470 Politburo 101 State and Revolution 150, 205, 430 Third Congress of the Komsomol 306 ‘triumphal march of Soviet power’ 411 Leont’ev, la.V. 179 Lianozov, S. G. 448 Liber, Μ. 173 Liebknecht, K. 166, 480 Lih, L. T. 141-4, 150-1, 217 Lissitzky, E. 317 Litbel 419 Liverovskii, A. V. 68-9 logistics challenge 60-2 wartime politics of 55-7 Lotman, J. 183 INDEX loyalty 2, 40, 46, 81, 162, 214, 454-6, 474, 579 n.ll Lunacharsky, A. 300, 318, 576 n.50 Lurich, G. 287 Lvov, G. E. 9, 18, 21-3, 36, 42, 50, 63-4, 72, 128-9, 276 McDermid, J. 274 Macey, D. 212 Mai-Maevskii, G. Z. 418, 421 Makarenko, A. 309 Makhno, N. 175, 386, 435 Mamadyshsk 364-5 Mamontov, K. K. 421, 423 Marchlewski, J. 468-9 Martov, J. 75, 77-8, 80, 82-4, 94-5, 156-7, 160, 167, 248-50, 252, 551 n.10 Marxism 160, 187, 190, 457
Marx, K. 2, 91, 296, 300, 303 masculinity models of 285-7 1917 revolution 290-6 wartime 287-90 mass mobilization 287-8, 292, 374 Matsuzato, K. 217 Mawdsley, E. 6, 474 Mayakovsky, V. 287, 317, 440 Mdivani, B. 471-2 Mel’nik, D. 514-15 n.l Mensheviks 11, 139,141, 143^1, 147, 203, 250-3, 375, 475-6, 480, 501 n.l Menshevik-Internationalists 75, 77-80, 82-4, 86, 88-9, 94, 156-7, 160-2, 164-5, 167, 235, 348, 352 Menshevik-SR leadership 76-9, 81-3, 85, 88, 94-5, 115, 129, 131, 241, 251, 351-2, 356 meshchanstvo 248, 253 Mezhraionka 76, 140,144, 149, 156-7, 164, 273 Mezhraiontsy 157, 161, 165, 167, 488 n.4, 515 n.9 Miasnikov, A. 356-7 Miasoedov-Ivanov, V. A. 496 n.18 Michael, Grand Duke 41, 50 migration 211, 220, 284-5, 296, 368 Mikhail Alexandrovich, Grand Duke 32-7, 122
INDEX Mikhailov, N. 4, б, 147 Miľchik, L L 28 Military Commission of the Duma Committee, The 28-30, 48 military mobilization 60, 362 Military-Revolutionary Committee (MRC) 48, 80-3, 86-9, 152, 176, 178, 235-6, 352, 354, 463 militia 31, 70, 81, 86, 146, 172, 181, 203, 342, 351, 364-6, 369, 373, 384, 395, 430-2, 434, 444 Miliukov, P. N. 10-12, 31, 33, 35-6, 40-1, 56, 62-3, 127-8,145, 174, 271, 276, 447 Miller, E. 445, 448 Minister of Agriculture 127-9, 131 Minister of War 11,51-2, 112-14, 133, 226-7, 229-30, 293 Ministry of Ways of Communication (Ministerstvo putei soobshcheniia) (MPS) 56-8, 61-3, 65-70, 498 n.34 Mironov, B. 187, 189 mobilization 16, 57, 60, 118-19, 122, 150, 179, 183, 189, 196, 212-13, 216, 223, 278-9, 287-8, 292, 339, 344, 360, 362, 374, 393-4, 430, 453, 455 Mokrousov, A. 176-7, 531 n.52 Moore, C. 216 Moscow 307, 404-6, 410, 413-15, 421, 426, 429, 445, 447, 467-8 Moscow Federation of Anarchist Groups, The 169, 171, 181-2 Müğaljar 404 Nalivkin, V. 396 Narkompros 300-1, 305, 309, 316, 318, 320, 576 n.51-576 n.52 Nashe slovo (newspaper) 257 nations and nationalities 49-52 Nekrasov, N. V. 56, 63, 66-70, 73, 129 Nepenin, A. I. 226 Neratova, N. 365 netrudovi hospodárstva 380 New Economic Policy (NEP) 101, 255, 305, 312, 314, 435, 437, 451, 473, 476, 479 newspapers 61, 115, 117-23, 162-5, 244-5, 280, 327-38, 580 n.26, 581 n.31 639 Nicholas 13, 21, 31-6, 209, 259, 284-5, 290 Nicholas I 401 Nicholas II 9, 13, 15, 18, 21, 26, 32-3, 36, 122, 182, 259, 271, 273, 284, 290, 295, 342, 393, 412, 416, 435 Nicholas Nikolaevich, Grand Duke 34, 36, 401,448 Nikiforova, Μ. 172,
175, 178-9, 183 Nikitin, A. 250, 367 Nikitin, B. 173 Nikolaeva, K. 142 Nikolai Nikolaveich, Grand Duke 19 1905 revolution 110, 140, 192, 194, 201, 214, 271, 299, 370, 457 1917 revolution 1, 39-40, 53, 109, 139, 169-70, 194-5, 212, 214, 216, 359, 367 Nizhegorod 46, 218, 365-73 Nizhnii Novgorod 157-8, 231, 281, 363-4, 366, 369 Novaiazhizn’ (newspaper) 165 Novikova, L. 435, 620 n.7 Novozhiznentsy 157, 161, 165-6 October revolution 25, 39, 46, 50, 67, 75, 81-3, 87, 89, 91, 93-4, 96, 98, 100, 103, 153,176, 180, 239, 248, 257-8, 265-7, 305, 312, 315, 317, 329-30, 360, 392, 399, 411, 415, 417, 427, 432, 443, 445, 462, 466, 474, 481-3 Odesa 388 offensive and consequences 147-9 June 45-6, 49, 116, 230, 262-3, 348 minister of 112-15 preparation 228-31 Office for the Protection of Maternal and Infant Care (Okhrana materinstva i mladenchestva, OMM) 307-8 Okopnaia pravda (Truth from the Trenches) 329 Omsk 158, 235, 416-17, 420, 422, 447, 452, 470 On the Meaning of Authority in Education’ (Dobroliubov) 298 Order No. 1 47-8, 53, 225-7, 291, 342 Ordzhonikidze, S. K. 197, 425
640 Orgburo 100-1 Orlovsky, D. 4 Orthodox Church 259, 264, 299, 313-14, 336, 439 Osinskii, N. 102-3, 105-6, 205 Osipov, K. 403 Osorgin, Μ. 314 Ostrogozhskii listok (Ostrogozhsk Newssheet) 326-7, 583 n.43 Otkhod 211 Pal’chinskii, P. A. 63-4 Pallot, J. 210, 212 Pankhurst, E. 277 Pares, B. 19 party-state 91-3, 98-106, 432, 441 Pasternak, L. 288 peasants 209-10, 216, 367-8, 371 adaption 210-12 Aryshkadza 372 farming 370 land and provisions crisis 217-18 participation and power 214-15 peasant-soldiers 216 republics 386 resistance 219 Ukrainian 245-6 union 215, 240, 245, 386, 475 war and land 215-16 war and revolutionary dynamics 212-13 worker and 190-4 Penza Provincial Peasant Congress 217, 219 People’s Commissariats 88, 93, 95, 329 People’s Will, The (newspaper) 244 Pereverzev, P. N. 130, 172-3 Petersburg Committee 120, 129, 141-4, 151, 195-6 Pethybridge, R. 49, 443 Petrograd Central Council 198 Petrograd Council of Trade Unions 203 Petrograd Military District 235 Petrograd Soviet 25-6, 29-33, 37, 41, 47-9, 75-6, 79-82, 89, 109-10, 127, 131, 134, 140-2, 146, 148, 150-3, 173, 183, 195, 226, 229, 235, 251-2, 262, 272, 291, 295, 328, 344, 379 petty bourgeois 166, 168, 239, 241-2, 248, 252, 254,311-15, 458,464 INDEX Philips, L. L. 290 Pilsudski, J. 424 Plekhanov, G. V. 67, 118 Podvitskii, V. 350 Pokrovskaia, M. I. 272 Poland 49, 51, 130, 189, 410, 417, 419, 423-5, 446, 457-8, 467-9, 473, 482-3 Polish Provisional Revolutionary Committee (PPRC) 468-9 Politburo 2-4, 92, 94, 99-103, 105-6, 405, 432, 468, 477 Polivanov, A. 11 Polovtsova, E. 174-5 Popkins, G. 211 Porshneva, O. S. 225
power law 50 POWs 288, 415 Pravda (newspaper) 140-3, 148, 275, 315, 329, 469 Preobrazhenskii, E. 300, 437 press Bolshevik 76, 82 functions and significance 324-5 legal framework and social divisions 328-30 newspapers 61, 115, 117-23, 162-5, 244-5, 280, 327-38, 580 n.26, 581 n.31 in 1917 revolution 325-8 Price, M. P. 1, 3 Principles of Communism, The (Engels) 300 prodrazverstka (food levy) system 436-7 Progressive Bloc 11-13, 21, 259-60 proletarian culture 153,305,315-17, 438 democracy 92 revolution 147, 265, 417 Proletkult 312, 316-17, 319-20 Prospekt, N. 225, 275 Protasov, L. G. 280 Protopopov 11 Provisional All-Russian Government (PÄ RG) 417 provisional executive committee (PEC) 232, 342-3 Provisional Government 3-5, 9-10, 23, 29, 31-2, 34-7, 39, 41-53, 62-70, 76-7, 79-84, 94-5, 109-11,
INDEX 114-17, 119-20, 127-30, 140-6, 172-5, 195, 214-21, 235-6, 24654, 261-4, 275-7, 291-5, 346-7, 367-73, 376-80, 482 Provisional Government (Browder and Kerensky) 585 n.65 Provisional Siberian Government (PSG) 416 Pskov 32-4, 157-8, 279-80, 462 pud-versts 59, 497 n.26 Qo’qon 399-402 Rabinowitch, A. 93, 139, 145 Rabotnitsa 142-3 Rada. See Central Rada Radkey, O. H. 277-8, 280-1 Radiov, S. 317 railway Batum-Baku 419 freight operations 59 investment 65 Kotlas-Viatka 5 8 lines 176, 402, 410-11, 419, 421, 426, 436, 444, 603 n.5 trade union 66-9 war 410 workers 67, 85-6, 204, 250, 392, 394, 397,412 Rakovsky, C. 462-3 Rasputin, G. 28, 290 Ravich-Cherkasskii, Μ. 180 razdel 211, 215 Read, C. 3 Red Army 98, 181-3, 266, 306-7, 312, 357-8, 401, 403-4, 410, 414-26, 428-9, 431, 434-7, 445, 453-7, 465, 467-71, 474 Red Guard 146, 175-6, 179, 181, 306, 313, 354-8, 381, 411-12, 415, 431, 445, 462 Red Home Front 6, 430, 434-5, 440-1 Red Terror 434 Reed, J. 3, 427 Rendle, Μ. 4, 480 resources 45 0-4 Results and Prospects (Trotsky) 457-8, 464 Retish, A. 212, 214, 220 641 revolutionary conscience 315, 433, 477 culture 5, 304-7, 317, 478 life 438-40 war 458, 460-3, 467-70 Revolutionary Knight 126 Revolutionary Tribunals 265-6, 315, 355, 433-4 revolution in 1921 473-4, 483-4 civil war and unrest 474-6 empire 481-3 home and abroad 479-81 politics and society 476-9 Riabushinksii, P. P. 19 Riazanov, D. B. 201 Riazan province 279 Rigby, T. H. 94 Rodchenko, A. 317 Rodzianko, M. V. 16, 29-36, 57, 276-7, 491n.51-491n.52, 559 n.21 Rolf, Μ. 320 Roslavl 340-3, 346-8, 351-2, 357-8 Roy, Μ. N. 471 Rozmirovich
561 n.49 Rublev, D. 169, 174, 179, 182 Rudnev, V. V. 135 Rukhlov, S. V. 20, 56, 62 Rumcherod 463 Russia 17, 19, 49, 52-4 capitalism 161 internationalist newspapers 162-4 masculinity in 285-7 Turkestan 404-6 working-class 188-9 Russian revolution 3, 5, 25, 30, 37, 39-41, 47, 53-4, 80, 96, 123, 126, 146, 150, 156,159, 161, 170, 187, 239, 241, 250, 267-8, 271, 277, 298, 308, 313, 323, 337, 376-7, 409, 458, 482-4 Russian Social-Democratic Workers Party (RSDRP) 143-4, 156-8, 161, 167, 387 Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) 431, 437, 440 Russo-Japanese War 216, 285-6, 290 Russo-Ottoman conflict 61-3 Ruthchild, R. 5 Ruzskii, N. V. 32-3
642 Rykov, A. 102, 437 Ryskulov, T. 403, 405 Safarov, G. 391 Samarin, A. D. 260 Sandomirskii, G. 174-5 Saratov 47, 58, 178, 182, 198, 215, 235, 262, 326, 328-9, 336-8, 361-2, 365-70, 372-3, 414, 579 n.ll Saratovskaia zemskaia nedelia (Saratov Zemstvo Weekly) 326, 336 Saratovskie eparkhiaľnye vedomosti (News from the diocese of Saratov) 336 Schapiro, L. 93 Schedewie, F. 5 Scott, J. 212 Second Peasant Congress 87, 217 Second Soviet Congress 78-81, 83-7, 89 Sejm 50-1 self-demobilization 237, 412 Sel’skokhoziaistvennyi vestnik lugo-Vostoka (Agricultural messenger of the SouthEast) 336 Semenov, G. Μ. 426 Sestroretsk Arms Factory (Sestroretskii oruzheinyi zavod) 199 Shatskii, S. 301 Shcheglovitov, I. 272 Shcherbachev, D. 463 Shcherbatov, N. 21 Shidlovskii, N. V. 192 Shingarev, A. I. 56, 64 Shingarev, K. A. 177-8 Shishkina-Iavein, P. 275-6, 278 Shkandrij, Μ. 377 Shliapnikov, A. 140-1, 146, 483 Shuľgin, V. V. 33-4, 445-6, 448 Shur, S. 341, 347, 351-2, 355-6 Siberia 44, 62, 109, 141, 179, 393, 400, 410, 413-17, 419-20, 422-3, 426, 429, 444-5, 448-9, 453, 470, 473-4 Sidorov, A. L. 55 Simbirsk 365-7, 369-71, 414, 416 single power 40, 68, 115 Skobelev, M. I. 28-9, 128, 203, 252 Skobelev orders 203 Skoropadsky, P. (Hetman) 386, 389, 418 Slutskaia, V. 142, 153 sluzhashchie 240-1 INDEX Smith, S. A. 183, 216 Smolensk 339, 587 n.7 Great War’s impact on 340-2 imperial 339-40 liberal-socialist coalition 342-7 moderate socialists 347-53 Soviet power 354-9 Smolenskii vestnik (newspaper) 341, 345, 349, 356 Smolensk provincial executive committee (SPEC) 344, 347, 350 Smolensk Provincial Peasant
Congress 217 Smolentsev, Μ. 353-5 Smoľianinov, V. 348, 353 Sobolev, O. 577 n.64 Sobolev, V. 343, 354 Social Democratic (SD) 83-5, 143, 166, 168, 340, 343, 346-8 social divisions 328-30 socialism 2, 98, 144,146, 155,159-60, 166, 168, 171, 190, 206, 247, 249, 259, 263, 273, 275, 300, 305, 318-19, 427, 431, 459-60, 478 socialist government 75, 77-80, 83, 85, 88-9, 125, 131, 137, 151, 161, 247-9, 253-4, 382, 389, 460, 480 Socialist Revolutionaries (SRs) 1, 4, 26, 75-9, 83-9, 95-8, 110-11, 125-37, 141, 156, 220, 228, 244, 278, 340, 375, 395, 398-9, 402-3, 411, 429 Left SRs 4, 75-9, 83-9, 94-8, 103,127, 131-7, 148, 151-2, 156-61, 164-8, 181-2, 353-60, 429-30, 434, 440, 463-5 Sokol movement 286 Sokolov, N. D. 31 soldatki 213 Soldatskaia pravda 329 soldiers aspirations 226 attitude to war 231-3 civil-military conflict 233-4 committees 30, 46, 53, 227-8, 233-4, 236-7, 261, 263, 291, 344, 351, 360 democratization of army 225-8 offensive, preparation for 228-31 peasant 213, 216, 386, 452 revolt 27-30
INDEX Soviet power 235-7 violence 365, 398 South Russians 247 sovereign power 431 Soviet delegation 354, 459, 482 Soviet government 83-5, 97, 297, 401, 412, 466, 476 construction 94-9 Tashkent 400, 402 Ukrainian 381, 387, 465 Soviet Latvia 466-7 Soviet leaders 31, 33, 81-2, 91, 106, 110, 114, 148, 150, 276, 342, 344-6, 351-4,356, 425 soviet power and democratization 235-7 establishing and consolidating 175-80 October revolution 354-9 and socialist government 88-9 Soviet Republic 91, 96,105, 376, 400-4, 415, 418, 426, 434, 465, 471, 476, 480 soviet revolutions 464-7, 471 soviets 47-9, 53 Sovnarkom 85-8, 91-103, 105-6, 297, 304, 308, 381-2, 387-8, 431-6, 476-7 Spirin, L. Μ. 280 splintering 326 SR-Maximalists 156-9, 161, 164, 202-3, 340 Stalin 54, 92-3, 99-100, 123, 141-5, 148-9, 152, 304-5, 309-10, 315, 319, 467, 479, 483-4 Stal’, L. 142 state authority 205, 211, 216, 220, 343, 350, 376, 430-5 State Commission for the Electrification of Russia (GOELRO) 438 State Council 13, 15, 19, 259 State Duma 25, 32, 35, 37, 41, 56-7, 68, 70, 76, 109-11, 137, 192, 194-5, 225-6, 229, 275, 324, 328, 364, 396 state formation 447-50 State Publishing House 202 Stavka 32-4, 63, 65-6, 72, 262-3, 344, 348, 350, 352, 354 Steinberg, Μ. 214-16, 220 Steklov, I. Μ. 31 643 Stepun, F. 510 n.37 Stites, R. 150, 571 n.2 Stolypin, P. 14-15, 45, 211-12, 339, 370 storm detachments 229-31 Storming of the Winter Palace (Evreinov) 440 Struve, P. 445 Stučka, P. 466 Sturmer, В. V. 10 Sukhanov, N. N. 1, 3, 31, 80, 82, 84, 157, 168 Sukhomlinov, V. 11 Sukovkin, Μ. A. 379 Sumgin, Μ. E. 46 Suny, R. G. 141 Supreme
Council of the National Economy (VSNKh) 205, 435 supreme power 21, 42, 50, 96, 380 Supreme Ukrainian Student Council 246 Swain, G. 6, 475, 479 Tağıyev, Z. 338 Takhtamyshev, G. V. 68 Tambov province 279, 281, 421, 475 Tarasov, K. 4 Tatar 361, 366 Tauride Palace 27, 29-30, 135-6, 148, 176, 225,275,281,425 Tema’s Childhood (Garin-Mikhailovskii) 299 Temporary Committee 25, 30, 41, 47, 225-6, 328 Ten Days That Shook the World (Reed, John) 3 Tercüman / Perevodchik (Translator) 325 Tereshchenko, M. I. 56, 63, 379 Thatcher, I. 3 Third Congress of the Ukrainian Communist Party 465 Third Duma 14, 299, 485 n.6 Third SR Party Congress 126 Tolstoy, D. 299 Tolstoy, L. 299 trade union 345 factory committees and 200-3 railway 66-9, 73 Trepov, A. F. 56, 62, 65 Trepov, D. 285 Trotskaia, N. 318
644 Trotsky, L. D. 79-80, 82, 84-7, 89, 92, 94, 99-100, 105-6, 131, 144, 149, 151-2, 157, 174, 241, 251-2, 273, 281, 412, 415, 421, 424-5, 427, 434, 436, 457-8, 460-5, 468-9, 479, 483-4 Trud i Svet (Labour and Life) 305 Trudoviks 11, 14, 110, 278, 336, 343-4, 359, 501 n.4 Trutovskii, V. E. 160-1 Tsar 3, 9, 11, 13, 15-16, 18, 21, 23, 26, 33-5, 37, 50, 56, 62, 70, 140, 182, 191, 209, 259-60, 272, 276, 284-5 Tsarevokokshaisk 366-7, 370 Tsarism 39, 44, 56, 183, 187, 258, 267, 299, 307 tsarist 10-11, 13, 15-16, 20-3, 25, 30, 39, 42-5, 55-8, 60-1, 64-7, 70, 72, 76, 95-6, 103, 110, 140, 144-6, 171, 214-15, 217, 257-8, 266, 271-2, 290, 292, 298-300, 343, 428, 458 autocracy 25, 55-6, 458 government 11, 13, 20, 61, 64-5, 145, 274, 290, 292-3, 299, 368, 415, 451 Tsarist officials (the Murav’ev Commission) 43-4 Tsaritsyn 58, 362, 467 Tsentral’na Rada 375-6 Tsereteli, I. 137, 161 Tsiurupa, A. 102 Tsyrkin, D. 336 Tucker, R. 93 Tukhachevskii, A. 341, 343-4, 347, 356 Tukhachevskii, M. I. 423 Turkestan 391 anticolonial revolt 393-4 autonomy 398-400 Commission 396, 398, 404-5 liberty 394-8 Muslim population 394-7 revolution in 391-3 Soviet Republic 400-4 Soviet Russia 404-6 Turkestan Council of People’s Commissars (TSNK) 399-401, 403 typhus 99, 357, 359, 367, 401, 429, 473 Tyrkova, A. 281,561 n.48 INDEX Ukraine 5, 51-2, 130, 168, 239, 241-7, 376-90, 412-14, 418-19, 465-6, 482 Ukrainian agreement 52 revolution 242-4, 376-83, 385, 387, 389-90, 482, 595 n.3 rule 51 teachers 246-7, 309 Ukrainian People’s Republic (UNR) 412, 418 Ukrainian People’s Republic (UPR) 375, 381-2,384,389,412,418
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (UkSSR) 418 Union of Landowners 259, 262, 349, 445 Union of Socialist-Revolutionary Maximalists 172, 528 n.21 Union of Towns 17, 19-22 Urals 62, 158, 188-9, 191, 197, 381, 409, 412-13, 415-16, 420, 422, 446-7, 453 Ustrugov, D. A. 63 Uvarov, Μ. 178 Vaksberg, A. 562 n.57 Vashkevich, V. 357 Veiner, P. 318 Ventsei, K. 302-3 Verkhovskii, A. 133, 364, 367 Verner, A. 210, 216, 220-1 Verstiuk, V. 389 Vestnik Povolzhskago okruzhnogo strakhovogo tovarishchestva (Messenger of the Volga region insurance association) 336 Viatka province 188-9, 212, 215 Viaz’ma 340-3, 348 Vikzhel 67-9, 73, 132-3 negotiations 85-7, 89 Viren, R. N. 226 Vishniak, Μ. 135 visual worlds 323, 326 Vitte, S. 285 Voeikov, V. 170 Volga region 361-7, 373-4 governance 367-73 Volin (Vsevolod Eikhenbaum) 170 Vol’nyi Don (Free Don) 329
INDEX volonté générale 159 volost 49, 96, 104, 165, 211, 215, 217-19, 240, 343, 385 von Geldern, J. 573 n.13 von Hagen, Μ. 378 von Kaufman, K. P. 397, 404 Vostorgov, 1.1. 260 vozhď 112,509 n.15 Vrangel’, P. N. 420, 425-6, 446-7, 450, 454, 456, 474 Vyborg 15, 26-8 Vyborg District Committee 140-1, 146, 158 Vynnychenko, V. 380, 383-5 Waldron, P. 3 war communism 435-8, 451, 479, 605 n.41 war-industries committee 9, 19-20, 22-3, 56, 65, 240 Warsaw 12, 410, 424, 457, 468-9 water transport 58 waterways 58, 64-5, 72 Westwood, J. N. 57, 60 White Constabulary 462 White, E. 5, 477, 484 White home front 6, 443-7, 451, 453-6, 474, 482 White, J. D. 152 White movement 449 White war economy 451 Wildman, A. 224, 228, 233, 235 Wilson, W. 277 women emancipation 295, 439-40 19 March demonstration 274-6, 282, 291, 375, 378 organization 142-3 revolts 394 rights 44, 271-2, 274-6, 278, 291 suffrage 271-2, 274-7, 280-2, 291 war and citizenship 276-7 645 Worker-Peasant Militia 431, 434 workers constitution 4, 194-5, 199-200, 202-3, 207 democracy 196, 206-7 self-management 195, 197, 199, 206 and soldiers 25, 47, 76, 78-9, 87-8, 141-2, 144-5, 157, 198, 242, 246, 250-1, 254, 342, 344, 360, 373, 375, 379, 386-7, 392, 394-5, 398-9 strike movement 26-7 ‘workers’ control!’ (slogan) 195-200 world revolution 2, 6, 80, 89, 159, 168, 457, 459, 466-8, 479-80 Xudoyarxanov, I. 394-5, 401 Yekelchyk, S. 376 Young Communist League 306 younger generation 210-11, 267 Young Turk Revolution (1908) 337 youth Bolshevism and 304-7 Ukrainian school-age 246 Zakuta, О. 276 zemstvo/zemstvos 245-6, 250, 253, 336, 340,
351,375,377,582 n.41 assembly 356 meetings 243, 245 and municipal councils 16-19 newspapers 245, 326-7 zemstvo 165, 231, 298 Zemstvo Union 9, 17-23 Zetkin, C. 273, 558 n.7 Zhelezniakov, A. 136, 172-3,175-8, 183 Zhenotdel 440 Zinoviev, G. E. 80, 83, 86, 100, 106, 151-2,465,468,471 Znamia truda (newspaper) 165 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
| author2 | Swain, Geoffrey 1950- Alston, Charlotte 1977- Hickey, Michael Kolonickij, Boris Ivanovič 1955- Schedewie, Franziska 1969- |
| author2_role | edt edt edt edt edt |
| author2_variant | g s gs c a ca m h mh b i k bi bik f s fs |
| author_GND | (DE-588)124931162 (DE-588)142976024 (DE-588)1102936073 (DE-588)124304192 (DE-588)1079871411 |
| author_facet | Swain, Geoffrey 1950- Alston, Charlotte 1977- Hickey, Michael Kolonickij, Boris Ivanovič 1955- Schedewie, Franziska 1969- |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV048608957 |
| classification_rvk | NQ 5070 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1362876524 (DE-599)BVBBV048608957 |
| discipline | Geschichte |
| discipline_str_mv | Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte 1917-1921 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1917-1921 |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>03015nam a2200613 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV048608957</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230719 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">221213s2023 |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781350243132</subfield><subfield code="q">hardback : £130.00</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-3502-4313-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1362876524</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV048608957</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Bo133</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Re13</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">NQ 5070</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)128534:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution</subfield><subfield code="c">edited by Geoffrey Swain and Charlotte Alston, Michael C. Hickey, Boris Kolonitskii and Franziska Schedewie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="246" ind1="1" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Handbook of the Russian Revolution</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">London ; New York ; Oxford ; New Delhi ; Sydney</subfield><subfield code="b">Bloomsbury Academic</subfield><subfield code="c">2023</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">vii, 645 Seiten</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bloomsbury handbooks</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1917-1921</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Februarrevolution</subfield><subfield code="g">1917</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4153812-2</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Oktoberrevolution</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4043429-1</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Russischer Bürgerkrieg</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4126122-7</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Russland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076899-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4143413-4</subfield><subfield code="a">Aufsatzsammlung</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Russland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076899-5</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Februarrevolution</subfield><subfield code="g">1917</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4153812-2</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Oktoberrevolution</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4043429-1</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Russischer Bürgerkrieg</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4126122-7</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1917-1921</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Swain, Geoffrey</subfield><subfield code="d">1950-</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)124931162</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Alston, Charlotte</subfield><subfield code="d">1977-</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)142976024</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Hickey, Michael</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1102936073</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Kolonickij, Boris Ivanovič</subfield><subfield code="d">1955-</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)124304192</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Schedewie, Franziska</subfield><subfield code="d">1969-</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1079871411</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, ePDF</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-3502-4314-9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-3502-4315-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-350-24316-3</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-604)BV048652943</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033984364&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033984364&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Register // Gemischte Register</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">oe</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">BSB_NED_20230224</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">BSBWK1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033984364</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">900</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">09041</subfield><subfield code="g">471</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">900</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">09042</subfield><subfield code="g">471</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| geographic | Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Russland |
| id | DE-604.BV048608957 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T21:11:30Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:42:54Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781350243132 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033984364 |
| oclc_num | 1362876524 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-29 DE-11 DE-Bo133 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| owner_facet | DE-29 DE-11 DE-Bo133 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| physical | vii, 645 Seiten |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20230224 BSBWK1 |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateSearch | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | Bloomsbury Academic |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Bloomsbury handbooks |
| spelling | The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution edited by Geoffrey Swain and Charlotte Alston, Michael C. Hickey, Boris Kolonitskii and Franziska Schedewie Handbook of the Russian Revolution London ; New York ; Oxford ; New Delhi ; Sydney Bloomsbury Academic 2023 vii, 645 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Bloomsbury handbooks Geschichte 1917-1921 gnd rswk-swf Februarrevolution 1917 (DE-588)4153812-2 gnd rswk-swf Oktoberrevolution (DE-588)4043429-1 gnd rswk-swf Russischer Bürgerkrieg (DE-588)4126122-7 gnd rswk-swf Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Februarrevolution 1917 (DE-588)4153812-2 s Oktoberrevolution (DE-588)4043429-1 s Russischer Bürgerkrieg (DE-588)4126122-7 s Geschichte 1917-1921 z DE-604 Swain, Geoffrey 1950- (DE-588)124931162 edt Alston, Charlotte 1977- (DE-588)142976024 edt Hickey, Michael (DE-588)1102936073 edt Kolonickij, Boris Ivanovič 1955- (DE-588)124304192 edt Schedewie, Franziska 1969- (DE-588)1079871411 edt Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ePDF 978-1-3502-4314-9 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-3502-4315-6 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-350-24316-3 (DE-604)BV048652943 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033984364&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033984364&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution Februarrevolution 1917 (DE-588)4153812-2 gnd Oktoberrevolution (DE-588)4043429-1 gnd Russischer Bürgerkrieg (DE-588)4126122-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4153812-2 (DE-588)4043429-1 (DE-588)4126122-7 (DE-588)4076899-5 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution |
| title_alt | Handbook of the Russian Revolution |
| title_auth | The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution |
| title_exact_search | The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution |
| title_full | The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution edited by Geoffrey Swain and Charlotte Alston, Michael C. Hickey, Boris Kolonitskii and Franziska Schedewie |
| title_fullStr | The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution edited by Geoffrey Swain and Charlotte Alston, Michael C. Hickey, Boris Kolonitskii and Franziska Schedewie |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution edited by Geoffrey Swain and Charlotte Alston, Michael C. Hickey, Boris Kolonitskii and Franziska Schedewie |
| title_short | The Bloomsbury handbook of the Russian Revolution |
| title_sort | the bloomsbury handbook of the russian revolution |
| topic | Februarrevolution 1917 (DE-588)4153812-2 gnd Oktoberrevolution (DE-588)4043429-1 gnd Russischer Bürgerkrieg (DE-588)4126122-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Februarrevolution 1917 Oktoberrevolution Russischer Bürgerkrieg Russland Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033984364&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033984364&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT swaingeoffrey thebloomsburyhandbookoftherussianrevolution AT alstoncharlotte thebloomsburyhandbookoftherussianrevolution AT hickeymichael thebloomsburyhandbookoftherussianrevolution AT kolonickijborisivanovic thebloomsburyhandbookoftherussianrevolution AT schedewiefranziska thebloomsburyhandbookoftherussianrevolution AT swaingeoffrey handbookoftherussianrevolution AT alstoncharlotte handbookoftherussianrevolution AT hickeymichael handbookoftherussianrevolution AT kolonickijborisivanovic handbookoftherussianrevolution AT schedewiefranziska handbookoftherussianrevolution |