London through russian eyes 1896-1914: an anthology of foreign correspondence
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2022
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| Beschreibung: | xvii, 359 Seiten, 4 ungezählte Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9780900952029 |
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| adam_text | CONTENTS List of Illustrations Acknowledgements List of Abbreviations Note on the Text Note on Monetary Values ix xiii xv xvi xvii I INTRODUCTION I. FOREIGNERS IN LONDON Korney Chukovsky, On Foreigners’ Korney Chukovsky, ‘The British Museum’ Komey Chukovsky, [Anti-Alien Sentiment] Korney Chukovsky, ‘The Union of Peoples’ Korney Chukovsky, ‘Whitechapel’ Isaak Shklovsky, Tn the Russian Quarter’ 37 40 43 47 49 55 II. LONDON LABOUR AND THE LONDON POOR Korney Chukovsky, ‘Beggars in London’ Komey Chukovsky, ‘Sandwich Men’ Komey Chukovsky, ‘The College Anniversary’ Komey Chukovsky, ‘The College Anniversary (Continued)’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Whitechapel’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘The Working Quarter’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Richard Kelly’ 101 105 109 113 116 135 157 III. LONDON AT HOMLE AND AT LEISURE Semyon Rapoport, Summary of ‘English Workmen at Leisure: A Sketch of Working-Class Amusements in London’ 179 Semyon Rapoport, Summary of ‘The Story of One Street: The Domestic Life of the Poorest Stratum of the London Population’ 180 Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Frankie’ 183 Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Father Christmas’ 206 Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Mr Muir’ 222 Samuil Marshak, ‘At the Children’s Exhibition’ 228 Samuil Marshak, ‘Under the Railway Bridge’ 233 vii
Contents IV LONDON STREETS AND PUBLIC LIFE Korney Chukovsky, ‘The Dog Trial’ Korney Chukovsky, ‘Barrack-Room Philanthropy’ Korney Chukovsky, ‘Spiritualism in England’ Korney Chukovsky, ‘Public Meetings in Hyde Park’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Sects’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Imperialism’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘An Election’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Queen Victoria’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘The Beck Case’ [George Chapman] 239 242 245 249 254 269 274 302 309 Bibliography Index 321 343 viii
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INDEX Page numbers in italic indicate figures; page numbers followed by ‘n’ refer to footnotes. ‘Across England’ (Marshak) 26 ‘Across Ireland’ (Marshak) 26 adventure fiction see Ballantyne, R. Μ.; Verne, Jules advertisements for Bovril 82-3 ‘Support Home Industries’ slogan 45 in Yiddish 70Ո40, 71 see also posters, sandwich men Africa 122, 194Ո22, 274, 275, 276, 277ШІ see also South Africa; Stanley, Henry Morton Afrikaans 197Ո27 Agapemonites 29, 257, 258-63 agricultural labourers 153, 155 Aladin, A. F. 20 Aldwych, redevelopment of 83Ո76 Alexander the Great 80 Alien Immigration: Should Restrictions be Imposed? (Bradshaw Emanuel) 65Ո28 ‘alien immigration’ see Jewish immigrants Aliens Act (1905) 18-19, 37՜8ոՅ Allen, Daphne 230 Allen, Grant n6ni Amalgamated Society of Carpenters and Joiners 142Ո19 America/Americans 7, 29Ո51, 44, 67Ո32, 95, 96, 97П102, 136,192, 243, 260, 263, 265, 314 emigrating to 43, 52, 59, 66, 71, 72n45 see also United States anarchism 9, 67Ո33, 173Ո38,174-5 see also socialism Andree’s balloon expedition 185 Anglican Church 168Ո27,172, 258, 259, 265, 298, see also clergy Animal Protection League 239 Anne, Queen 172 ‘Anti-Alien Sentiment’ (Chukovsky) 43-6 anti-immigrant sentiments 27, 38Ո3, 45, 65 British newspaper articles 65-7 of British workers 64Ո26 Chukovsky articles 43-8 anti-semitism 28 see also anti-immigrant sentiments; pogroms Anti-Vivisection Society 239, 241 Apsley Gate, Hyde Park, Queen Victoria’s funeral cortège 304 Arcana Coelestia (Heavenly Mysteries) (Swedenborg) 257 ‘Argus, The’ (school journal) 196, 203-4 Ark of the Covenant Church 260-2
Armenian massacres (1894-96), Hyde Park protest demonstration 121Ш3 army reservists 294 Arnold-Forster, H. O. 202 astrologists 248 asylums 175,226 audiences cinema 233-5 music hall 91, 93, 97 η 100 theatre 132, 133 ‘auditions’, music hall 90Ո89, 97Ш00 Austin, Alfred 302, 303 Australia/Australians 7, 25Ո48, 79, 132. 134,160, 170, 171Ո30, 187, 188, 189, 193,198, 228Ո2, 252, 2бопі7 autodidacts 14, 22, 28 reading habits of 20, 52Ո9,109, 131Ո30,142Ш8,146Ո28,152-3 Richard Kelly 168 Babes in the Wood (pantomime) 343 217
Index Bacon, Francis 114-15 Baden-Powell, Robert 269Ո3, 272 bagpipes 210 Balfour, Arthur 44, 114 ballads 163,171, 207, 279 Ballantyne, R. Μ. 193, 194Ո22 Bal’mont, Konstantin 43Ո2 Baltyansky, Hatskel (Jewish immigrant) 57-60, 61, 62, 64, 65-98 banks 27, 79, 165, 248, 269, 270 Barbier, Auguste 194 Barnett, Samuel 131Ո33 ‘Barrack-Room Philanthropy’ (Chukovsky) 242-4 barrel-organs 70-1, 71Ո42,125-27, 151, 152, 209, 210, 218, 278 barristers 311-12, 315-16 Barrow News (newspaper) 221 Bassett-Lowke Model Railway 230 Battersea 28, 274Ո2, 277, 278, 280Ո17 election campaign 276, 282-301 pubs in 282 social stratification 284-5 Battersea Council 282 Bayliss, William, libel trial 239-41 ‘bean feasts’ 179 ‘Bear, The’ (Chekhov) 63-4 Beck, Adolf 318 ‘Beck Case, The’ (Shklovsky) 309-19 beggarsÆegging 18,101-4,140,154, 207-9, 208 ‘Beggars in London’ (Chukovsky) 101-4 Bellamy, Edward 152 Belorussia see Northwestern Krai Benson, S. H. 83 Benzion (Jewish immigrant) 76-98 Besant, Annie 4, 255Ո5 Besant, Walter 118,121Ш4 Bessarabia/Bessarabians 28,57mi, 7ՅՈ48 Bestuzhev Courses 229Ո5 Bethnal Green 90Ո89, 157, 280 Bible, The 75, 86,133,142,152, 251, 257ПЮ, 271 Birdcage Walk 186 Birzhevie Vedomosti (Exchange News) 5, 23, 228ПІ Blackfriars Bridge 102, 157 Blagovistnik, Onisko (Ukrainian immigrant) 56Ո6, 57-60, 61, 62, 64, 65-98 Blanc, Louis 116 Blatchford, Robert 142,142Ш8,146Ո28, 152, 1531149,167,169 Blind, Mathilde 71Ո42 ‘bloody’ (curse), use of 122-3, 144, 163, 278 Bliicher (cargo steamer) 55-61 Bluebeard (pantomime) 219-20 Board schools 138-41,139,148,150 see also schools boarding houses 20, 22,
25, 31, 49, 62Ո22, 222-7, 221, 259 Boat Race, Oxford and Cambridge 193 Boating 7,191, 192 Boer War, Second (1899-1902) 7, 8, it, 14, 47Ո2, 114П5,169,174Ո40, 196-8, 204, 209, 251, 261, 268Ո39, 285Ո32, 285Ո34, 286, 289Ո37, 290Ո40, 307Ո17 clergy support for 298 corruption/profiteering scandals 291П45, 293Ո52 Ladysmith Day 238, 269Ո3, Mafeking, Relief of 269Ո3, 270, 272 opposition to 198Ո29, 213Ո18, 283-4, 294, 295, 296, 297Ո59 Pretoria, Fall of 11, 269, 271Ո5 public school patriots 200-1 victory celebrations 269-73, 2 7°, 272 bonfires 198, 199 book market 22 Booth, Charles 14, 118, 121,135m, 137, 279 Booth, William 243-4, 260 Bosley, Joseph 102-4 1 Botha, Louis 198 bourgeoisie see middle class Bovril 7, 82-3, 304 Boxing Day pantomimes 214-21 Boy Scout Movement 229, 272ШО Boy s Own Paper 193 Bradshaw, Frederick 65Ո28 brewers 154, 179, 183, 266, 280, 282, 283, 290, 292, 297 ‘brick’ (informal concert) 163 Bright, John 295, 297 British Brothers’ League 38Ո3 ‘British Museum, The’ (Chukovsky) 40-2 344
Index British Museum 12,17Ո32, 18, 19, 20, 22, 25, 26, 40-2, 51-2,113,183Ո2, 223, 268 British-Israelism 250-1, 255-6, 263 ‘Brown Dog Affair’ 239-41 Bryant May 45, 45Ո7 Bryce, James 11, 273mi, 308 Bryusov, Valery 5Ո9 Buddhists 256 Bull, William James 276ШО Bunin, Ivan 10 Burns, John 121,176 Battersea election campaign 276, 283, 284, 285, 291, 293, 294, 296-301 Hyde Park protest against Armenian massacres 121П13 Punch cartoon 277 bursaries, public schools 195 ‘cads’ 274, 275, 276 Cake Walk (dance) 29, 71, 71Ո42, 113, 122П16 Campbell, Herbert 220 Campbell-Bannerman, Henry 281 camphor 25ՕՈ4 camping, Boy Scouts/Girl Guides 229-30 Canonbury 25 Capital (Marx) 117Ո3,147,152 Carlile, Richard 254 Carlyle, Thomas in Carpenter, Edward 118, 143Ո20, 171Ո30 carpenters 142,146-49, 167, 180, 229, 284 Cassell s Popular Educator (textbooks) 151-2Ո46 Catholics 168Ո27,317 Cavendish, Louisa, Duchess of Devonshire 224 Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia, The 49 Chamberlain, Arthur 291Ո45 Chamberlain, Austen 253 Chamberlain, Joseph cartoon portrayals of 281, 289 and Cobden Club 48 corruption scandals 284, 291145, 293Ո52 Imperial Preference and Tariff Reform project 44Ո6, 45 support for 114, 218, 220Ո27 Champion, Harry 71П43 Chaplin, Charlie 6oni8, 97ШОО Chapman, George (Severino Kłosowski), trial of 309-19 charity 106-8, 206, 212-13, 2I4 see also philanthropy Chartists 212, 297, 298 Chaikovsky, Nikolay 9 Chekhov, Anton 22, 63Ո23, 63Ո24 Child of the Jago, A (Morrison) 48, 73Ո50, 159Ш2, 162П16, 244Ո5, 278Ո13, 31ՕՈ2 child labour 55m, 112Ո9, 156, 278, 278Ո13 Child Protection Society 231-2 children Boy
Scouts 229 cinema-going 233-5 dancing 132 Girl Guides 230 home-workers 278013 play 139,140, 151, 231, 278 reading habits 193, 202 social classification of 139 sweets 150-1 violence against 232 see also pantomimes; schools children’s books 193-4022, 23ОШО Children’s Welfare Exhibition, Olympia, West Kensington 24, 228-32 Chiitem Hundreds 191 China 25, 79, 87, in, 132, 185, 286 Chinese labourers 114 Christmas 105, 206-21 beggars 207-8 charity 106-8, 206, 212-13, 214 family celebration of 214 food-shopping 211-12 ‘Goose Clubs’ 206-7 magazines 207 pantomimes 214-21 plum pudding 206-7 Chubukova, Natalia Stepanovna 63 Chukovsky, Korney Ivanovich 2Ո3, 4ո8, 7, 8, 17-23 accent of 29Ո52 ‘Anti-Alien Sentiment’ 43-6 appreciation of London 23 background of 53ШІ ‘Barrack-Room Philanthropy’ 242-4 ‘Beggars in London’ 101-4 ‘British Museum, The’ 40-2 ‘College Anniversary, The’ 109-15 colloquial style of 30 345
Index contempt for older correspondents 20-1 ‘Dog Trial, The’ 239-41 education of 20 on English bourgeoisie 21, 31 journalistic strength of 32-3 lodgings in London 17-18Ո32 London Letters 18 money troubles of 19-20 On Foreigners’ 18, 37-9 photograph of 19 ‘Public Meetings in Hyde Park’ 249-53 relationship with Shklovsky 20-1, 23 ‘Sandwich Men’ 105-8 ‘Spiritualism in England’ 245-8 stereotypes, use of 21 subjects covered by 18 ‘Union of Peoples, The’ 47-8 view of Britain 21-2, 30, 31-2 ‘Whitechapel’ 49-54 Zhabotinsky’s criticism of 19Ո35 churchgoers 172-3, 185 cinema 24, 63Ո24, 233-5 Citizen Reader, The (Arnold-Forster) 202 City of London Imperial Volunteers 271Ո5 City of London, The 27, 43ПІ, 79,185, 195Ո24, 199, 200, 269, 278, 284, ЗИ, 312 civic education 202 civil service 14,184-5, 186 Clapton 29,258-60 Clarion (newspaper) 28, 146Ո28, 147ՈՅՅ, 153,167 Clarke, Edward 295 classical languages 195, 201 clergy 85, 187, 241, 251Ո5, 265, 294, 297 and Agapemonites 258-9 anti-cycling stance 224, 227 and patriotism 275 and Spiritualism 246 support for Boer War 197Ո28, 298 unemployment demonstration clash with 173-4 clerks 22, 28,112, 149, 186, 221, 251, 252, 269Ո3, 270, 274, 275, 284-5, 299, 312 see also middle class; petty bourgeoisie Clifford, John 297-8 clockmakers 280 Clodd, Edward 109 clowns 92, 98, 198, 218, 220, 221 clubs Cobden Club 48 cycling in gentlemen’s clubs 183-4 ‘Goose Clubs’ 206-7 public schools 202-3 Radical clubs 295 Reform Club 7 self-improvement clubs 146 socialist clubs 28-9 working men’s clubs 29,136, 145-50,156,169,175,179 Cobbe, Frances Power 239Ո2 Cobden
Club 48 Cobden, Richard 48Ո4, 297 code-switching, immigrants’ speech 74, 78 Coleridge, Mr (Secretary of Anti-Vivisection Society) 239, 240 ‘College Anniversary, The’ (Chukovsky) 109-15 Collet, Clara 118 comic songs 144-5,163 concert halls 223Ո8 Conrad, Joseph 6mo, 315Ш6 Conservatives 22, 38Ո3, 48, 66, 114, 202, 274-76, 281П21, 283-84, 290, 293Ո51, 295, 298, 299 anti-immigrant sentiments 61 Constitutional Democrats 5,10, 32Ո56 contraception 255Ո5 Corelli, Marie 7 Cornwall 24, 26, 31 correspondents 1916 delegation 32 perspectives of 3-5 Russian comparisons, use of 30 stereotypes, use of 21, 30-1, 32 Corrupt and Illegal Practices Act (1883) 299Ո65 corruption Boer War arms contracts 284, 291Ո45, 293Ո52 electoral corruption 299-300 police corruption 314, 318 costermongers 7, 77,100,158-64, /59, /63, 193, 221 cotton industry 67, 108, 156 countryside, suburbanisation of 190Ո16 Courtney, Leonard 295-6 Յ46
Index courts see trials Covent Garden (opera) 252 Covent Garden Market 100,160 Crane, Walter 28, 78Ո65,146Ո27 crime 43, 44Ո3, 280, 311 Cromwell, Oliver 123, 297 Crystal Palace 21,179 cycling in, 178,179,185,186, 224 Daily Chronicle 5, 272 Daily Express 18, 65,174-5, 218Ո23, 218Ո25, 220Ո27, 294, 295, 318 Daily Mail 5Ո9, ւօշոշ, 174, 283, 284, 295, 296, 299 Daily News 5Ո9, 18, 228Ո2 Dalling Road, Hammersmith 137-56 dance troupes Chinese 87 ‘minstrels’ 210 Peschkoff Troupe of Russian Dancers 64Ո27 SamovarofFs Russian Troupe 28, 64, 87-98 dancing Boer War victory celebrations 271-2, 272 children 132 English folk dances 150, 231 German Grossvatertanz 150 Irish dances 127 Scottish dances 210 see also Cake Walk Darwin, Charles 152, 204, 243 day trips 179 debating society, public school 202-3 Defoe, Daniel 152, 200 Demchinsky, N. A. 41 democracy, British 11 demonstrations 79Ո66, 114Ո5, 262Ո22 against unemployment 67-8, 68, 170-5 protest against Armenian massacres 121Ш3 protest against Kishinev pogrom 97Ш02 Denison, Edward 118 Derby, The 7, 24, 55Ш Destiny (Spiritualist periodical) 246 Dickens, Charles 83,120Ш0,123-4Ո21, 152Ո47,158,172,190Ո15, 206-07, 214, 222, 227, 228, 267Ո35, 310, Зііпб Dioneo see Shklovsky, Isaak Vladimirovich disabled people 208, 209 Disraeli, Benjamin (Lord Beaconsfield) 91,152 Dissenters see Nonconformists dockers 91,121,123,127, 140 Dock Strike 283Ո27 docks, London 27, 6շոշշ, 72Ո45, 76, II9-21,128,159 documentary writing, Orwell’s approach 15 ‘Dog Trial, The’ (Chukovsky) 239-41 Doll and Toy Show, Royal Albert Hall 213-14, 213 dolls 213-14, 231 donkeys
100,159-60,161 Dostoevsky, Fyodor 22, 40, 52, 307 Doten, Lizzie 245Ո2 Dowie, John Alexander 260, 261, 263-8, 264 Doyle, Arthur Conan 6nio, ւօշոշ, 2б6пз4 drama see theatre Drummond, Arthur 306 drunkenness/drunkards 126,144,193, 275, ЗЮ ducking stools 157-8 Duckworth, George H. 137Ո9 East End cinema 24, 233, 235 depravity 120 ‘freaks’ 128 housing conditions 39, 69-70 immigrant communities 1,13, 18, 26 Jewish shops 71-3 living conditions 39, 63 old clothes shop 30 overcrowding 39, 63 Russian restaurant 27, 50,31, 72-3 social histories of 117, 118 working conditions 61-2, 63 see also Jewish immigrants; music hall; People’s Palace; Stepney; Victoria Park; Whitechapel East London College 23Ո42, 26 Edinburgh 30 education see autodidacts; schools; ‘useful knowledge’ Edward VII 84Ո76, 213 Eel Pie Island 193Ո20 ‘Election, An’ (Shklovsky) 274-301 elections see Burns, John; election posters; Khaki election; patriotism 347
Index election posters 281, 285-9, 28y, 288, 298-9 Elephant and Castle (pub) 160 Emanuel, Charles 65Ո28 ‘emigrant’s farewell’ theme 132 émigrés see exiles employment English workers’ requirements 38 hiring practices 53-4, 61-2 payday 150, 278 working conditions 38-9, 61-2, 63 working day, reduction of 66 see also unemployment; wage rates; working men’s clubs ‘England, Arise!’ (socialist song) 143Ո20,149,171Ո30 English Land Restoration League 153, 155 English landscape 190 English Letters see London Letters English national character 21, 31, 32, 200, 243, 248, 289 see also John Bull English Silhouettes (Shklovsky) 6, 55m ‘English Workmen at Leisure’ (Rapoport) 179 ethnic conflicts 69 see also anti-immigrant sentiments; pogroms Evans-Gordon, Major W. E. 37-8, 46 Evening News 299 excursions 179 executions 310-11, 317-18 exiles (émigrés) 2Ո3, 5, 9, 10, 20, 42Ո8, п6п2, І37П9,185Ո9 Fabian Society 16, 169 publications of 142,167 factories 4, 27, 28, 45, 64, 68, 98, ιοί, 149Ո40, 156,164, 169, /70,190, 193, 209, 214, 289, 302 factory girls 7,192,193, 233, 303 ‘fagging’ system 195-6 fairy tales 216-17 faith healers 29Ո51, 260Ո17, 263 Falcon’s Nest (treehouse) 188, 189-91, 193-4 farm (rural) labourers 142, 153,155 Fat Bill (navvy) 160, 161,163 ‘Father Christmas’ (Shklovsky) 206-21 Fielding, Henry 172, 310 films 233-5,290Ո38 see also Chaplin, Charlie fog 3, 68, 77, 79, 80, 81,126,143, 144, 160, 172,190, 210, 211, 235, 242, 254, 255 folk dancing 127,150, 210, 231 see also dance troupes Foreign Press Association (FPA) 8 Forester’s Music Hall, Bethnal Green 9ՕՈ89, 97ПЮО Forty Thieves, The
(pantomime) 220 France/the French 44, 47, 66, 136, 145, 215, 245, 280Ո17, 281, 286, 309 philosophes 187 ‘Frankie’ (Shklovsky) 14,183-205 animal-collecting 187 civic education 202 future of 204-5 patriotism 199-201 reading habits 193-4, 202 schooldays 196-8 treehouse 188, 189-91, 193-4 ‘freak shows’ 127-8 Frederic, Harold 29Ո51, 263 free Speech 254, 202Ո22 Froebel, Friedrich 231mi funerals 6,29 costermongers’ 162,163,164 Queen Victoria’s 302-8 ‘Future MPs: Mr Muir’ (Shklovsky) 222-7 ‘Future MPs: Richard Kelly’ (Shklovsky) 14,157-76 Garden Terrace (between Notting Hill and Fulham), declining fortunes of 180-2 gardens, urban 155,186,188 Garton, Richard Charles 283, 285, 290-4, 299, 301Ո67 ‘Gay Grisette, The’ (musical comedy) 289-90 gentlemen’s clubs 183-4 George, Henry 152 Germany/Germans 27, 44, 55, 59, 66, 120,181, 219, 222-3, 245, 281, 290Ո42, 305 German Sea 57, 58 Gibbon, Edward 152 gin-drinking 145, շօ6ոշ, 242m, 278, 303 Ginger Dan (costermonger) 158-63,164 Girl Guides 230 Gissing, George 14, 52ո8, 152Ո47 Gladstone, William 91, 297 Glasgow 30 ‘Glazebrook Army’ 257 Յ48
Index Globe (theatre) 158 Gnibeda, Makar (Ukrainian immigrant) 59-60 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von no Gogol, Nikolay 72Ո46, 225-26, 293Ո50, 295 ‘Going to the People’ movement ււշո8 Golda, Miss (Jewish immigrant) 59, 6oni8, 61, 89-98 Goldenberg, L. B. 137Ո9 Goldsworthy, Walter Tuckfield 275114, 276ПЮ ‘Good Old Joe’ (song) 220-1 ‘Goose Clubs’ 206-7 Gorky, Maxim 3,10Ш9, 31Ո55 Gould, Francis Carruthers 286, 289 Green, J. R. 142 Greenwood, James 125Ո23 Green Park 249 ‘growlery’ (Englishman’s den) 184 Guildhall Court 43-4 Guntvas, Abraham 43, 44Ո3 Guy Fawkes Day 198-9 Hackney 7, 259Ш3 Haeckel, Ernst 109 Hallam, Henry 131 Hammersmith 7, 28,137-56,195Ո24, 259Ш3, 274Ո2, 275Ո4, 276ШО Hammond, J. L. n, 273, 308 Hampshire 24, 190Ո16 Hampstead 17Ո31 Hampstead Heath 179 hangings see executions Harcourt, William 281 Hardeen, Theodore (magician) 221 Hardie, Keir 146Ո28 Hardy, Thomas ібгшб, 197Ո27 Harrison, Frederic 273ШІ Hartnell, Mr (civil servant) 183-9, 194-201 hats Panama hats 113-14 ‘bergère’ hats 210 Haufen (German immigrant) 136-7, 147-8, 150 Heal Sons 228Ո3 Hebrew see Yiddish Heine, Heinrich 157 Henley Regatta 192Ш8 Herzen, Alexander 42 Herzl, Theodor 51 Highland dancing 210 hiring practices 53-4, 61-2 Hobson, J. A. π, 12, 142, 273ПП, 284 ‘hodge’ see farm labourers Holyoake, George 152 Home Reading League 114-15 home-workers 278Ш3 homelessness 7, 27, 67, 74Ո54, 80-1, 81, 82Ո73, 121,130, 249 hop-picking 161, 162, 279-80 Hoskins Son 291Ո45 house-farmers i8oni House of Commons nòni, 285, 291 see also Parliament house names 186 house rate (‘crown tax’) 138mi houseboats 192 housing
conditions 39, 69-70, 124,141, 180-2, 278 housing estates 283Ո27 Hughes, Thomas 142Ш7, 196Ո25 Huguenots 280, 281 Humpty Dumpty (pantomime) 218 Huysmans, Joris-Karl 265Ո28 Huxley, T. H. no, 196, 248 Hyde Park 18, 21, 26, 27Ո50,113,179, 224, 239 protest demonstrations 97Ш02, 114Ո5, 121 Queen Victoria’s funeral cortège 302, 304 Speakers’ Corner 166-7,166, 169Ո27,171, 249-58 Hyndman, H. Μ. 27Ո50, 146Ո28, 168Ո27 ice-cream 13,151 Ilovaysky, Dmitry 243 immigrant communities see Jewish immigrants Immigrant, The (Chaplin, dir.) 6oni8 ‘Immigration Department’ 39 ‘Immortals’ (sect) 263 ‘Imperialism’ (Shklovsky) 269-73 imperialism 11,12, 21, іібш, 174, 218, 277, 281-82, 284, 286, 290, 301 see also jingoism; militarism; patriotism impersonators (street entertainers) 91 In Dahomey (musical) 122 Tn the Russian Quarter’ (Shklovsky) 13, 27-9, 55-98 Independent Labour Party (ILP) 146Ո28,167 India/Indians 7, 25,188, 231, 235, 256 India Museum 26 349
Index instalments, paying by 144 interior decoration 142 Ireland 7,16, 26,126 Irish joke 148 Irongate Stairs, Port of London 36 Italian immigrants 70, 151, 210, 271 Jack the Ripper 123Ո21, 309m, 315Ш6 Jevons, W. S. 152 ‘Jewish Cook’ see travel agents Jewish Day Nursery 27, 76-7 Jewish immigrants i, 16, 18, 26-7, 28, 181 arguments for restriction of 65-7 arrival in London 36, 60-1 code-switching 74, 78 crime 43 labour militancy 67Ո33 population in Whitechapel 131 prisoners 38 public perception of 13 religiosity of 75, 80, 86, 97 Royal Commission on Alien Immigration 37-9 sea passage from Hamburg to London 55-61 sweat shops/’sweaters’ 13, 27, 28, 61Ո20, 62, 64, 67Ո33, 71Ո44, 88n86,131, 285, 292, 293 see also anti-immigrant sentiments; ‘In the Russian Quarter’ ‘Jezreelites’ (sect) 263 jingoism it, 21, 47, 197Ո28, 269Ո3, 273ШІ, 284Ո29 see also imperialism; militarism; patriotism Jonson, Ben 158 ‘John Ball’ club 145-50,156 John Bull 44, 149, 219, 286, 289 ‘John Bull Store, The’ (song) 218-19 joiners 27, 57, 59-61, 64, 69, 142П19, 284 see also Blagovistnik, Onisko; carpenters Joyce, James 263Ո25 judges 43, 215, 240, 268, 271Ո5, 31ՕՈ2, 312-13, 313, 316-17 jumble sales 145 jurors 312, 315, 316 justice, miscarriages of 309, 318 Justice (newspaper) 28, 146 Kaun, Mr (‘sweater’/music-hall act investor) 62, 64, 88, 89, 90 Kelley, George Davy 1761144 Kelley, Richard (Labour MP) 176Ո44 Kelly, Richard (Dick) 158-76 arrest of 171 childhood of 158-64 demonstration against unemployment 170-5 factory work 164 parliamentary candidacy 175-6 political awakening/education 167-9 public speaking
169,170 Kew 14, 186 khaki colour 290, 294, 298 Khaki election 275, 281П20, 286, 289Ո37 Kievskaya Misi’ (Kievan Thought) 3 Kingsway, redevelopment of 83Ո76 Kipling, Rudyard 6nio, 11,135Ш, 196, 197Ո28, 207, 273 Kishinev 28, 57, 69, 71, 75 Kishinev Pogrom (1903) 28, 97 Kłosowski, Severino see Chapman, George Knox-Little, William John 197 Koteliansky, Samuel 24 Kropotkin, Peter 9, 20 Kruger, Paul 197Ո27,198Ո30,199,199, 268, 271П8, 305 Kroojer see Kruger, Paul Kuropatkin, Aleksey, General 252 Kynoch Ltd 291Ո45, 293, 294, 299 Labouchère, Henry 213 Labour Leader (newspaper) 28, 146, 147Ո32 Labour Representation Committee (LRC) 175, 1761144 Ladysmith Day 238, 269Ո3 see also Boer War Lambeth 14Ո26, 106, 136, 140, 159, 274Ո2, 278-82 Lambeth Corporation Baths іобпб Lancashire, cotton industry 67,108,156 ‘land question’ 153, 155 landlords 7ՕՈ39, 137-9,155, 286, 294, 297 Latimer, Hugh 200, 201 laundry girls 210, 221 ‘Law Against Aliens, The’ (Shklovsky) 18 Lazursky, Vladimir F. 20 LCC see London County Council leisure activities Յ50
Index boating 191, 192,193 cinema 233-5 cycling 178,179,185, ι86, 224 excursions 179 natural history studies 187 Rapoport’s article 179 sport 201-2 see also clubs; music hall; pubs; reading habits; theatre Leno, Dan 217, 220 Let Not Your Heart Be Troubled (pamphlet) 247 Liberals 16, 66, 106, 139mi, 200Ո34, 213Ո18, 273, 276, 281Ո20, 284, 289Ո37, 291Ո45, 295Ո56, 297, 308 election posters 285Ո35, 286, 287, 288 National Liberal Federation 276, 294 Liberal Unionists 4, 281П21, 294Ո53 librarians 52Ո9, 75, in libraries 27, 73-7, 74Ո54,118, 131 autodidacts’ bookshelves 152-3 Whitechapel Free Library (Passmore Edwards Library) 131Ո33 Working Men’s College по-п see also Russian Free Library Life and Labour of the People in London (Booth) 14, 118, 121,137 Light (Spiritualist periodical) 246, 247Ո6, 248 Limehouse 119Ո8 Lincoln’s Inn Fields 83Ո76 Lithuania m2, 54, 55Ո3, 56, 57mi Living London (Sims) 1,12Ո23, 27, 33, 5ՕՈ5, 56Ո5, 62Ո22, 79ո66, 88n86, 9ІП91, 92Ո94,122П17,128Ո27, շօ6ոշ, շ6շոշշ, 309-10Ո2 Lloyd George, David 291Ո45 lodgers 222-7,221 English 224 French 223 German 222-3 Russian 223, 225-6 ‘Logos’ Club 183-4 ‘London’ (Gorky) 3 London Bridge 157Ո4, 278 London County Council (LCC) 4, 25Ո47, 83Ո76,149Ո39,158, 179, 282Ո26, 283, 296 London, Jack 14, 15, 49Ո3, 70Ո39, 71Ո42, 249m London Letters 3, 4ո6, 6, 8, 9, π, 16, 18, 21, 24, 263 London Polytechnic 26,146,179 LRC see Labour Representation Committee lumpenproletariat 14, 256, 276 MacMillan (carpenter and workers’ club lecturer) 149-54 MacNaghten Vaudeville Circuit 90Ո89 Madrali, Ahmed (‘Terrible Turk’) 95, 95, 96 magazines Christmas
issues 207 working men’s clubs 29,146-8 see also newspapers; periodical press magic acts 94, 221 Magic City, The (Nesbit) 230-1 Magna Carta 203-4 Malthusian League 255Ո5 Malvern 7, 222 Mann, Tom 121,167Ո24 Manning, Cardinal 155 Mansion House 269, 270, 270 Marble Arch see Hyde Park Marlowe, Christopher 158 Marsh, Maud Eliza 309m, 313 Marshak, Samuil Yakovlevich 7, 8, 23-6, 27Ո50, 31, 223Ո6 acquaintances of 24 ‘At the Children’s Exhibition’ 228-32 English language proficiency 29Ո52 lodgings in London 25 London Letters 24Ո43 personal letters 26 photograph of 25 pseudonym of 23 subjects covered by 24 travel sketches 26 ‘Under the Railway Bridge’ 233-5 Marshall, Alfred 135 ‘Marx Club’ 147 Marx, Eleanor 4 Marx, Karl 117,147, 152 Massingham, Henry 272Ո9 matches, manufacture of 45-6, 48Ո3 Maupassant, Guy de 22 Maurice, Frederick Denison ш-12 Mayhew, Henry 118,121,125Ո23, 141Ո14,159ПЮ Maykov, Apollon 252Ո8 medical students 227, 239m, 266-8 mediums see Spiritualism melodramas 22, 131-4, 245 Memoirs of a Revolutionist (Kropotkin) 9П18 З51
Index Mendicity Society 102 Meredith, George 7, 55m Methodists 137Ո9, 243Ո5, 290, 298 middle class 212, 226, 227, 251Ո5, 275, 279Ո14 Chukovsky’s criticism of 21, 31, 229Ո5 complacency/confidence of 187 domestic life 14, 29, 180,193Ո22, 214 lower middle class 18Ո34, 22, 31, 172, 221, 226, 284-5 superstitions of 248, 255 see also clerks; petty bourgeoisie Mile End 25, 179 militarism 11, 286, 306Ո14, 307Ш7 see also imperialism; jingoism; patriotism military history 224 Mill, J. S. 16, 131,168 Milton, John 297 Milyukov, Pavel 10,11, 20 ‘minstrels’ 91, 209-10 Mir Bozhiy (Peace of God) 5,15, 20 Mirsky, D. S. 10 mixed-race people 192 mob behaviour 97, 133, 310-11 Model, Alice 76Ո62 model railway 229, 230 Molière 183Ո3 monetary values, British pound sterling, shilling/Russian rouble, kopeck xvii Montesquieu 187, 204 More, Thomas 152, 200 Morfill, William 4Ո6 Morley, John 281 Mormons 29Ո51,256 Morris, William 78Ո65, no, 137Ո9, 145, 171Ո30, 190Ш6 see also ‘John Ball’ club Morrison, Arthur 14, 48Ո3, 73Ո50, 15ՕՈ42, 159П12, 162П16, 244Ո5, 278Ո13, 310Ո2 Morshin School 24, 23 Moscow 5, 30, 135m MP see Parliament municipal rates 138 Murray, Gilbert 11, 273 music hall 6,13, 28, 64, 71Ո43, 82, 87-98, 144,165,168,179, 210, 214, 217, 220Ո27, 221, 271Ո6, 279Ш5, 289 audience 91, 93, 97ПІОО cycling song 224Ш5 juggler act 94 mob behaviour 96-7 oriental magic acts 94 patriotic songs 197Ո27, 273, 283Ո28. 284Ո29, 285, 294 theatre entrepreneurs 90Ո89, 92Ո96, 98 ‘trial turns’ 90Ո89, 97П100 wrestling 95 Nabokov, Snr, Vladimir 32-3 Nabokov, Vladimir 29Ո52 Napoleon 79, 80, 91, 224 National Society for the
Prevention of Cruelty to Children 231-2 Nekrasov, Nikolay 244Ո7 Neo-Malthusians 255Ո5 Nesbit, Edith 171Ո31, 230-1 Neville, Mr (mechanic) 148 Newcastle Programme 138 Newgate Prison 309Ո2, 310, 311 newspaper boys 164,163,171, 269 newspapers 30 ‘anarchist outrage’ report 174-5 anti-immigrant sentiments 27, 65-7 British popular press 18 Dowie’s denunciation of 266 Radical newspapers 66,146Ո28, 212, 213, 308 Russian-language newspapers 5, 23-4, 32, 75 socialist newspapers 5, 28,146Ո28, 147Ո33 Yiddish-language newspapers 75 see also magazines; periodical press Newton, Sir Alfred 43Ո3, 44, 270-1 Niva (Field) 5, 32 Nonconformists 21, in, 137Ո9, 179, 181, 251Ո5, 254, 297Ո59, 298 Northwestern Krai (Russia) m2, i6, 55, 56, 7h 75, 131 November Fifth celebrations see Guy Fawkes Day Novoe Vremya (New Times) 5, 32, 41 nurseries 228, 229 see also Jewish Day Nursery nursery rhymes 217-18, 295 nurses 77, 229Ո6 ‘ragging’ of 226 obituaries, for Queen Victoria 302 Odessa 20, 22, 37Ո2, 41, 43 ‘Odessa’ restaurant 27, 50, 72-3 Odesskie Novosti (Odessa News) 3 Յ52
Index Chukovsky’s articles in 18-19, 37Ш editorial board and readership 19, 37Ո2 Odesskiy Lístok (Odessa Leaflet) 37Ո2, 75 old-age pensions 66, 120, 286, 289, 294, 296 Old Bailey 313 Chapman trial 29, 309-19 Old Curiosity Shop’ 83 Olympia, West Kensington see Children’s Welfare Exhibition On Foreigners’ (Chukovsky) 18, 37-9 On the Themes of Liberty (Shklovsky) 6, 18,157Ш Oom Paul, see Kruger, Paul opium dens 119-20 organ-grinders 14, 70-1, 71Ո42,125, 126, 127, 151,132, 209, 210, 218, 255, 271, 278 Orloff, Ivan D. (‘Count Orloff’) 128 Orwell, George 15, 74Ո54, 8Ш71, 84Ո77,150Ո42, і58п7,і6іШ5, 2Օ9ո8, ЗІ2-ІЗП9 Otway, Thomas 124Ո22,125 Ouida 6nio, 275 Owen, Robert 297 Oxford University, ‘ragging’ 227 Oyler, Philip 24Ո45 oysters 104,123 Palace Gardens Terrace, Kensington 180 Pale of Settlement 39, 48, 72Ո45, 74 Pall Mail Gazette 5Ո9, 283, 294 pantomimes 14, 29,131Ո34,197Ո27, 214-21, 216, 279η 15 fairy-tale plots 216-17 ‘metamorphosis’ scene 215 nursery rhyme plots 217-18 and patriotism 218-19 and protectionism 218, 219-21 Parliament 21, 24, 43, 46, 66, 82,101, 102,140ПП, 149,153,159,191, 269, 274, 299-300, 307, 317 candidates and members 158, 166, 169,175-6, 202, 215, 222, 274-5, 283, 293, 295-6 parliamentary commissions 18, 196 see also House of Commons Parr’s Bank 270 patent medicines 78,122, 211, 265 patriotism 14, 29, 45-7,196,198-201, 274-6, 281 Boer War victory celebrations 269-73 election campaigns 282-5, 290-1 khaki colour 294, 298Ո61 Lord Roberts and the Boer child story 306 pantomimes 218-19 songs 97, 197Ո27, 221, 275, 285 see also imperialism; jingoism; militarism;
Primrose League pavement artists ւօշոշ, 209 Pavilion Theatre, Whitechapel Road 64Ո27, 88n86,131-5,133 Pavlenkov, Florenty 52 Pavlova, Anna 24 pawnbrokers 119, 141, 161 payday 150, 278 Pearl, Miss (Jewish immigrant) 59, 6oni8, 61, 89-98 ‘penny gaff’ theatre 124-5 People of the Abyss, The (London) 14, 49Ո3, 7ՕՈ39, 71Ո42, 129Ո28, 249Ш People’s Palace 118,121,146 People’s Will (Narodnaya Volya) 9, 146Ո29 periodical press 3, 5-6, 10,12,173Ո39, 224Ш5 Spiritualist periodicals 246, 247 ‘thick’ journals 5-7, 15, 16,18 trade journals 146 see also magazines; newspapers Peter Robinson (shop) 106, 230Ո8 petty bourgeoisie 31, 226, 284-5 see also clerks; middle class philanthropy 21, 27, 106-8, Ii8n6, 206, 212-13, 214, 244n5 see also charity philistinism, British 22, 63Ո24 pick-pockets 43,44Ո3 Pickwick Papers (Dickens) 12, 123-4Ո21,152, 206, 214, 227, 267Ո35 ‘Picture Palace’ (cinema) 233-5 Pinero, Arthur 55ПІ Pipkin, Billy (strongman) 95, 96 Piron, Alexis 203 plum pudding 206-7 Podolia 58 Poe, E. A. no, шпб pogroms 28, 69, 72Ո47, 97Ш02 poisonings, Chapman trial 313-14 Poland m2,314 police/policing б7֊8пз4, 68, 79, 93, п8 353
Index Ark of the Covenant Church fracas 261 and Chapman case 314 election violence зоіпбб and homeless people 80-1 Limehouse and Wapping 120 London Metropolitan Police 120ШІ police corruption 314, 318 Queen Victoria’s funeral 304 St Martin-in-the-Fields Church fracas 268 surveillance activities 119Ո7, 137Ո9 unemployment demonstration clash 171-5 political cartoons 277, 281, 282, 286, 289Ո37, 294, 298 Poor Jews’ Temporary Shelter 6ւոշօ, 62Ո22, 74Ո54 Port Arthur 18Ո32, 51, 252 Port of London 36, 60-1 postcards i, 55,100,178,193, 224, 272, 303 posters 84 anti-immigrant sentiments 44, 45, 65 Bovril poster 82-3 Chinese dance troupe 87 election campaigns 29, 281, 285-9, 287, 288, 298-9 patriotic posters 281 sandwich men 106 Tariff Reform League 170, 114Ո5 Yiddish posters and advertisements 70Ո40, 71 press see magazines; newspapers; periodical press Primrose League 282, 285, 290, 291 Prince, Henry James 259 prostitutes/prostitution 3, 17, 28, 39, 82, 181, 310 protectionism 48Ո4, 55Ո1, 67,114,170, 218, 219-21 see also Tariff Reform League Protestants see Nonconformists public meetings/debate 79Ո66, 239, 266Ո34 election campaigns 276, 290-8 ‘Forum’ at Victoria Park 168-9Ո27 opposition to Boer War 283-4 Speakers’ Comer, Hyde Park 166-7, 166,169Ո27, 171, 249-58 see also religious sects ‘Public Meetings in Hyde Park’ (Chukovsky) 249-53 public schools 194-8 bursaries 195 clubs 202-3 curriculum 195, 201 ‘fagging’ system 195-6 fights 196,200-1 ‘old boys’ 203 school journal 203-4 sport 201-2 support for Boer War 200-1 pubs 6,14, 26, 54,119,122,126,141, 144,151, 211, 279, 313 Bell Savage,
The 172 in Battersea 282, 283, 293 Elephant and Castle 160 ‘Goose Clubs’ 206-7 and hop-pickers 279-80 in Lambeth 278, 281 and patriotism 272, 275, 276, 281, 298, 299 political meetings 276 Punch (periodical) in, 148, 277mi, 310Ո2 Pushkin, Alexander 52 ‘Queen Victoria’ (Shklovsky) Queen’s Hall 223 302-8 Radicals 66,121Ш3,197Ո28, 227, 254Ո3, 281, 283Ո27, 290, 291, 295,298, 299 see also Liberals ‘ragging’ 226-7 Randle family (Dalling Road, Hammersmith) 141-56 Rapoport, Semyon Isaakovich 2Ո3, 5Ո9, 7-8,15-17, 18,19Ո35, 22, 28, 30 background of 15-16 children of 17Ո31 Chukovsky’s contempt for 20-1 ‘English Workmen at Leisure’ 179 ‘My Trip to Scotland’ 16, 3ՕՈ53 obituary of 17Ո31 ‘Story of One Street’ 17, 180-2 subjects covered by 16 Rational Dress Society 7,183Ո2, 304 reading habits 118,131,142 autodidacts 20, 52Ո9, 109, 131Ո30, 142Ш8, 146Ո28, 151-3 children 193-4Ո22, 230П10 middle-class 187,193, 202 ‘one book readers’ 224 Reading Room see British Museum Rech (Speech) 5,15, 32 354
Index Relief of Mafeking celebrations 269Ո3, 270, 272 see also Boer War Relief of the Poor fund 138ШІ religious sects 257-68 see also Salvation Army; Spiritualism remittances, sent to Russia and Poland 1 rent payment 138,141 Review of Reviews (periodical) 246 Reynolds Newspaper 18, 29,106, 146 Sandwichmen’s Fund іобпб, 107, 212-13 Rhodes, Cecil 201, 269m, 277mi, 295, 296 Ricardo, David 67 Richmond 23Ո40, 29, 186, 191-2 Road to Wigan Pier, The (Orwell) 15, 158Ո7 Roberts, Frederick Sleigh, Field-Marshal Lord 269Ո3, 271, 290, 294, 305-6 Rogers, James E. Thorold 131,152 Roosevelt, Theodore 244 Rotten Row 113, 224, 250 Rowntree, Seebohm 14,135Ш Royal Commission on Alien Immigration 37-9,44Ո4 Royal Reserve Regiments 294Ո54 Ruskin, John no, 112,115, 243 Russian Empire (definition) m2 Russian Foreign Trade Bank 79 Russian Free Library 27, 50, 52-3, 53, 73-7,131Ո32 Russian Free Press Fund 10,137Ո9 Russian Jews see Jewish immigrants Russian restaurant 27, 50, 31, 72-3 Russkaya Misi ’ (Russian Thought) 5, 15 Russkie Vedomosti (Russian News) 5, 6, 9,10, 21, 32 Russkoe Bogatstvo (Russian Wealth) 4, 5, 6, 9, π, 18, 263 digitisations of 55m pagination n6ni Russo-Japanese War see Port Arthur 55-6, 91, 93-7,119-20,127,128, 130,132, 193, 214, 254, 275 sailors’ women 132 St Martin-in-the-Fields Church, Dowie’s sermon/diatribe 263-8 St Paul’s Cathedral 197Ո28,172 unemployment demonstration clash 171-5 St Paul’s School 194-8, /95 sailors Salisbury, Lord 281, 289Ո37, 291, 293Ո51 Saltykov-Shchedrin, Mikhail 41 Salvation Army 18, 21, 128-30,12g, 211, 242-4, 260 bands 7, 31, 84, 242-3, 252 sermons
and soup 28, 77, 84-6 shelters and barracks 129Ո28 see also ‘Barrack-Room Philanthropy’ Samovaroff’s Russian Troupe 28, 64, 89-98 ‘Sandwich Men’ (Chukovsky) 105-8 sandwich men 18, 105-8, 209 Reynolds Newspaper Sandwichmen’s Fund іобпб, 107, 212-13 savings banks 98,151,165,168, 248 Scarborough 179 Scheepers, Gideon 204 Scherbina, Nikolay ւօշու Schiller, Friedrich 222Ո5 School Board for London 4, 28,149, 282Ո26 schools ‘cramming’/overwork issue 215Ո20 elementary schools 112Ո9,13g, 149Ո39, 202 Froebel Demonstration School 231 literacy levels 117 number of 117 see also Board schools; public schools Scotland Yard 314, 318-19 Scott, Robert Falcon 24 Scott, Walter in, 152 Scottish music/dancing 210 Scraps (comic) 148 SDF see Social Democratic Federation séances 245-6, 248 see also Spiritualism Searchlight (newspaper) 147-8 seasickness 55,57-8 ‘Sects’ (Shklovsky) 254-68 Secularists 168Ո27, 254, 255Ո5 Seldon, Arthur 22ՕՈ27 servants 53ПІ1, in, 123, 225 Severniy Vestnik (Northern Herald) 15 Shakespeare Theatre 289, 290Ո38 Shakespeare, William 142,152,158, 172Ո36 Stratford-upon-Avon tourists 7 Shaw, G. B. 16, 55m, 70Ո39, 84Ո78, 168Ո27 Shelley, P. В. 43Ո2, 152 Shepherd’s Bush 23Ո40,137Ո9 Sherard, Robert 142 355
Index Shirokaya Greblya 57, 59, 60, 69, 72, 73, 98 Shklovskaya, Zinaida Davidovna 2ՕՈ36 Shklovsky, Isaak Vladimirovich 2Ո3, ՅՈ5, 4, 5Ո9, 6-18, 24Ո45 autobiographical articles 9 background of 8-9 ‘Beck Case, The’ 309-19 British democracy, admiration for π Chukovsky’s contempt for 20-1, 23 early years 8-9 ‘Election, An’ 274-301 English language proficiency 29Ո52 fact and fiction, conflation of 15, 135Ш, 197Ո28 factual inaccuracies in English Letters 12 ‘Father Christmas’ 206-21 ‘Frankie’ 14,183-205 friends and acquaintances of 9-10 ‘Future MPs: Mr Muir’ 222-7 ‘Future MPs: Richard Kelly’ 14, 157-76 human-interest stories 13 ‘Imperialism’ 269-73 Tn the Russian Quarter’ 13, 27-8, 55-98 journalistic reputation of 10-11 ‘Law Against Aliens, The’ 18 literary style of 11-14, 30, 135Ո2 noms de plume of 6 photograph of p ‘Queen Victoria’ 302-8 research method 12 ‘Sects’ 254-68 subjects covered by 6-7,12, 28-9, 31, nőni ‘thick’journal contributions 6 ‘Whitechapel’ 116-34 ‘Working Quarter, The’ 13, 28-9, 135-56 Shklovsky, Viktor 4, 9П18 shops/shopping 144 butchers’ shops 211-12, 211 Jewish shops 71-3 sweet shops 150-1 shtetls 55, 58-9, 62, 76 Siberia 9, 185 ‘sideshow’ attractions 122,127-8 Sims, George R. 1, 12Ո23, 27, 33, 5ՕՈ5, 56Ո5, 62Ո22, 71-2Ո45, 79п66, 88n86, 91Ո91, 92Ո94,122Ш7, І28П27, 18ОПІ, 2Օ6Ո2, 262Ո22, ՅՕ9-1ՕՈ2 singing/songs ballads 163,171, 207, 279 beggars 209 choirs 179, 255 Christmas carols 105, 207Ո4 comic songs 144-5,163 courting song 162 cycling song 224Ш5 ‘Good Old Joe’ 220-1 Guy Fawkes Day celebrations 199 Irish songs 126 ‘John Bull Store, The’ 218-19 parody songs
295 patriotic songs 197Ո27, 273, 275, 283Ո28, 284Ո29, 285, 294 protectionist SOng 220-1 religious hymns 7, 21, 84, 85,107,130, 181, 209, 242, 257, 261, 262, 275 socialist hymns 28,143,149, 150, 170-1,173Ո38 Spiritualist hymns 245, 246, 252 ‘Starving Poor of Old England, The’ 173 Ukrainian songs 28, 60, 89 Sketches of Contemporary England (Shklovsky) 6, it, 13, пбпі slave labour see sweat shops/‘sweaters’ slum fiction 14,117Ո4 slum housing 17, 69-70, 73Ո50, 136, 141,158,180,182, 278, 282 ‘slumming’ 14Ո26, 120П12 Smith, Adam 67,152 Smollett, Tobias 158,172, 310 Smyth-Pigott, John Hugh 259, 260, 261-2 ‘soap fit’, sham begging 102Ո2-103,103 see also beggars/begging social classes (classification) 138-9, 221 see also Booth, Charles; middle class Social Democratic Federation (SDF) 27, 52ШО, 78, 146Ո28, 17ՅՈ38 socialism 4, 9, 16, 37Ո2, 42Ո8, 67Ո33, 78Ո65,109Ш, 137Ո9,142Ш8, 145Ո25, 152Ո47,1531149,154Ո50, 166, 168Ո27,1751143, 283Ո27 socialist clubs 28-9 socialist literature 167 socialist newspapers 5, 28, 146Ո28, 147Ո33 socialist songs 143,149, 170-1, 173Ո38 see also autodidacts Soho i, 280Ш7 Յ56
Index soldiers n, 91, 93-7,129,132,193, 211, 214, 254, 256, 272, 275, 305, 307 see also army reservists ‘Soldiers of the Queen, The’ 196, 197Ո27, 221, 267, 275, 285, 294, 298 Soloveychik, Zelman (Jewish immigrant) 76-98 Solovyov, Vladimir 52 Somers Town 136Ո4 Somerville, W. J. 173-4 soup kitchens Salvation Army 77, 84-6 Soup Kitchen for the Jewish Poor 77Ո63 South Africa 7, 71,114,169,173,174, 200, 284, 293, 294 see also Boer War, Second (1899-1902) South Place Institute 247Ո5 South America 71, 79, 95,132, 136, 187, 193, 227 Southcott, Joanna 257 Southwark 7, 157-61,171 Speakers’ Corner see Hyde Park Spencer, Herbert 16, 18, 55Ш, 248 Spink, Mary 313Ш2 ‘Spiritualism in England’ (Chukovsky) 245-8 Spiritualism 18, 21, 207, 245-8, 252 Spitalfields 77Ո63,280Ո17 sport 166, 172Ո33,179, 201-2, 222, 229, 275 St Paneras 25 St Petersburg m2, 4, 5,16, 23, 24Ո43, 30, 41, 79, 225, 229Ո5 Stanley, Henry Morton 193 Stead, W. T. 16, 18, 82Ո73, 198Ո29, 207, 246Ո4 Stephen, Leslie 109 Stepney 38Ո3 population of 39, І22Ш5 Stevenson, R. L. бпіо, 191 Stock Exchange 7, 79, 269Ո2, 270 Stop-the-War Committee 198 ‘Story of One Street’ (Rapoport) 17, 180-2 street entertainers impersonators 91 ‘minstrels’ 91,209-10 organ-grinders/dancers 70-1, 71Ո42, 125,151,152, 209, 210 street traders 126 see also costermongers 16, 67Ո33, 74, 78, 157, 170, 283Ո27 Struve, Gleb 20Ո36, 23 suicide 81Ո72, 101,173Ո38,181, 249 ‘Support Home Industries’ campaign 45, 48113 Surrey 190 Swan matches 45 swearing 82, 122-3, 144, 163, 278 sweat shops/‘sweaters’ 13, 27, 28, 61Ո20, 62, 64, 67Ո33, 71Ո44, 88n86, 131, 285, 292, 293
Swedenborg, Emanuel 257, 268 ‘sweethearts’ 91, 95, 224 swimming 201-2, 268 Swiss Family Robinson, The (Wyss) 188, 189Ш4 strikes Tagore, Rabindranath 24 tailors, Jewish 27, 38, 47, 48, 53, 57, 61, 73, 88, 131 trade unions 67Ո33 Taine, Hippolyte 116 Tariff Reform League 114Ո4, /70, 221 see also protectionism Taylor, Bessie 313Ո12 Thames, River 7, 23Ո42, 60-1, 80-1, 101,157,190Ո16,191-2 theatre audiences 132,133 Chekhov farce productions 62-4 entrepreneurs/impresarios 90Ո89, 92Ո96, 98 Globe 158 melodramas 22, 131-4, 245 mob behaviour 133 Pavilion Theatre 64Ո27, 88n86, I3I-5, ¡¡З ‘penny gaff’ theatre 124-5 sandwich man’s poster 106 Shakespeare Theatre 289, 290Ո38 Yiddish theatre 70, 73Ո48, 88n86, 131Ո34 see also music hall; pantomimes ‘thick’ journals see periodical press Thompson, William 212 Tillett, Ben 121,168Ո27 Times, The 10, 66, 184, 197, 318Ո21 Tit Bits (magazine) 18, 224, 284 Tolstoy, Aleksey 32 Tolstoy, Leo 16, 20, 22, 40, 52 Tom Brown ’s School Days (Hughes) 14, 142П17, 196Ո25, 203, 204 Tommy Atkins see soldiers 357
Index tool bags 28,150, 299 Tooting Bec Asylum 226 Torrington, Mr (cobbler) 109 Tories see Conservatives ‘Toryism’ 287, 288 see also Conservatives Toynbee, Arnold 118 Toynbee Hall 118, 131Ո33, 179 trade unions 53, 66, 67Ո33, 78, 121, 142-3, 152, 158, 166, 170,171Ո30, 176Ո44, 175Ո43, 209, 214, 282, 283Ո27, 299 Trafalgar Square 68Ո34, 81Ո71,105Ո2, 173Ո38,179, 263, 272 trams 49, 105,122, 158, 278, 282, 284 transliteration of Russian names xvi ‘transmigration’ 71-2Ո45 travel agents 27, 71-2, 98 trials Bayliss libel case 239-41 Chapman trial 309-19 petty theft case 43 Truck Acts 149 Truth (periodical) 213 Ukraine m2, 5ՕՈ5, 56Ո5, 57, 58, 72, 73, 76, 225Ш7 Ukrainian immigrants 13, 56, 72, 73, 92 see also Blagovistnik, Onisko, ‘In the Russian Quarter’ ‘Under the Railway Bridge’ (Marshak) 233-5 unemployment 4,17, 27, 65, 74, 76, 77, 84, 85, 91,108,154,167 and begging 209 demonstrations against 7, 67-8, 68, 170-5 imperialists’ explanation of 169-70 and suicide 249 see also employment ‘Union of Peoples, The’ (Chukovsky) 47-8 unions see trade unions United States 43, 44Ո6, 228Ո2, 244, 260П17, 2бз see also America/Americans University Extension movement 146-7Ո31 ‘useful knowledge’ 112 Uspensky, Gleb 135 Vengerova, Zinaida 5Ո9 Veprik (eastern Ukraine) 76 Verne, Jules 194 Vestnik Evropi (The Herald of Europe) 5, 6, 15, 16 vicars see clergy Victor Emmanuel III, King of Italy 47Ш Victoria Embankment, homelessness 7, 80-2, 81, 121П13 Victoria Park 168-9Ո27 Victoria, Queen 16 death and funeral of 29, 302-8, 303, 304 ‘Victorina’ attraction 127 ‘villas’ 190, 285, 289 violence against children
232 against women 127-8, 210, 226, 278 election violence 301П66 St Martin-in-the-Fields Church fracas 267 school fights 196, 200-1 street fighting 128 unemployment demonstration clash 174 Volkhovsky, Feliks 9 Voltaire no, 117-18,187, 262, 307 Voskhod (Ascent) 16 voter bribery 299-300 wage rates brewing industry 292 civil servants 185 joiners 69 sandwich men 107 undercutting of 64, 65 Wales 16, 241145 Wallis, Edward Walter 247-8 Walworth, coster’s funeral 163 Wandsworth 280Ո17,318Ո21 Wapping 119Ո8 Watts, G. F. 18 weavers 280, 297 Webb, Beatrice (née Potter) 118, 121 Webb, Sydney 152,153 Wellington Monument 79Ո69, 80, 255Ո6 Wells, H. G. 6nio, 207, 224Ո15 West End 71, 82Ո73, 88n86, 116, 118, 120, 126, 134, 157,179 West Indies 192 West, Julius 17Ո31, 64Ո24 Westminster 82, іобпб, 286Ո36 Westminster Abbey 173Ո38 Westminster Gazette 18 White, Gilbert 193Ո22 З58
Index ‘Whitechapel’ (Chukovsky) 49-54 ‘Whitechapel’ (Shklovsky) 116-34 Whitechapel i, 4,14,18, 20, 22, 27, 28, 39, 46, 48, 49-54, 62, 64, 68, 71, 77, 90,116-34,135m, 136,144, 223 Saturday night in 122-34,123 see also ‘In the Russian Quarter’; Jewish Day Nursery; libraries; Pavilion Theatre Whitman, Walt пбпі, 142 Wilde, Oscar 4, 92Ո96, іібш, 120Ш0, 250Ո3, 265Ո28, The Ballad of Reading Gaol 315, ЗИ Williams, Harold 10-11 Winchevsky, Morris 73Ո52 women clothing of 91, 192, 210, 254, 271, 278, 282, 303-04 in ‘freak shows’ 127-8 ‘minstrels’ 210 sailors’ women 132 sports participation 179 ‘sweethearts’ 91, 95, 224 violence against 127-8, 210, 226, 278 Women’s University Settlement 118 Wonderland Music Hall, Whitechapel 88n86 Woollett, Cress 306 workhouses 14, 101,103, 106Ո5, 135, 154, 155, 164, 209 working day, reduction of 66 working men’s clubs 136, 145-50, 156, 175,179 lectures 148-50,169 magazines 29, 146-8 Working Men’s College 21-2,109-15, no, 248 ‘Working Quarter, The’ (Shklovsky) 13, 28-9,135-56 wrestling 95-6 Wyndham, George 293 Wyss, Johann David 189 yeomanry 305 Yiddish language 13, 28, 44Ո3, 5ՕՈ5, 53, 55n3, 62Ո22, 67Ո33, 69Ո35, 70, 73, 75, 86, 131, 173Ո38 Yiddish newspapers 75 Yiddish posters and advertisements 70Ո40, 71 Yiddish theatre 70, 73Ո48, 88n86, 131Ո34 Zamyatin, Evgeny 5 Zhabotinsky, Vladimir Zola, Emile 22 359 19Ո35
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CONTENTS List of Illustrations Acknowledgements List of Abbreviations Note on the Text Note on Monetary Values ix xiii xv xvi xvii I INTRODUCTION I. FOREIGNERS IN LONDON Korney Chukovsky, On Foreigners’ Korney Chukovsky, ‘The British Museum’ Komey Chukovsky, [Anti-Alien Sentiment] Korney Chukovsky, ‘The Union of Peoples’ Korney Chukovsky, ‘Whitechapel’ Isaak Shklovsky, Tn the Russian Quarter’ 37 40 43 47 49 55 II. LONDON LABOUR AND THE LONDON POOR Korney Chukovsky, ‘Beggars in London’ Komey Chukovsky, ‘Sandwich Men’ Komey Chukovsky, ‘The College Anniversary’ Komey Chukovsky, ‘The College Anniversary (Continued)’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Whitechapel’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘The Working Quarter’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Richard Kelly’ 101 105 109 113 116 135 157 III. LONDON AT HOMLE AND AT LEISURE Semyon Rapoport, Summary of ‘English Workmen at Leisure: A Sketch of Working-Class Amusements in London’ 179 Semyon Rapoport, Summary of ‘The Story of One Street: The Domestic Life of the Poorest Stratum of the London Population’ 180 Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Frankie’ 183 Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Father Christmas’ 206 Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Mr Muir’ 222 Samuil Marshak, ‘At the Children’s Exhibition’ 228 Samuil Marshak, ‘Under the Railway Bridge’ 233 vii
Contents IV LONDON STREETS AND PUBLIC LIFE Korney Chukovsky, ‘The Dog Trial’ Korney Chukovsky, ‘Barrack-Room Philanthropy’ Korney Chukovsky, ‘Spiritualism in England’ Korney Chukovsky, ‘Public Meetings in Hyde Park’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Sects’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Imperialism’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘An Election’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘Queen Victoria’ Isaak Shklovsky, from ‘The Beck Case’ [George Chapman] 239 242 245 249 254 269 274 302 309 Bibliography Index 321 343 viii
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INDEX Page numbers in italic indicate figures; page numbers followed by ‘n’ refer to footnotes. ‘Across England’ (Marshak) 26 ‘Across Ireland’ (Marshak) 26 adventure fiction see Ballantyne, R. Μ.; Verne, Jules advertisements for Bovril 82-3 ‘Support Home Industries’ slogan 45 in Yiddish 70Ո40, 71 see also posters, sandwich men Africa 122, 194Ո22, 274, 275, 276, 277ШІ see also South Africa; Stanley, Henry Morton Afrikaans 197Ո27 Agapemonites 29, 257, 258-63 agricultural labourers 153, 155 Aladin, A. F. 20 Aldwych, redevelopment of 83Ո76 Alexander the Great 80 Alien Immigration: Should Restrictions be Imposed? (Bradshaw Emanuel) 65Ո28 ‘alien immigration’ see Jewish immigrants Aliens Act (1905) 18-19, 37՜8ոՅ Allen, Daphne 230 Allen, Grant n6ni Amalgamated Society of Carpenters and Joiners 142Ո19 America/Americans 7, 29Ո51, 44, 67Ո32, 95, 96, 97П102, 136,192, 243, 260, 263, 265, 314 emigrating to 43, 52, 59, 66, 71, 72n45 see also United States anarchism 9, 67Ո33, 173Ո38,174-5 see also socialism Andree’s balloon expedition 185 Anglican Church 168Ո27,172, 258, 259, 265, 298, see also clergy Animal Protection League 239 Anne, Queen 172 ‘Anti-Alien Sentiment’ (Chukovsky) 43-6 anti-immigrant sentiments 27, 38Ո3, 45, 65 British newspaper articles 65-7 of British workers 64Ո26 Chukovsky articles 43-8 anti-semitism 28 see also anti-immigrant sentiments; pogroms Anti-Vivisection Society 239, 241 Apsley Gate, Hyde Park, Queen Victoria’s funeral cortège 304 Arcana Coelestia (Heavenly Mysteries) (Swedenborg) 257 ‘Argus, The’ (school journal) 196, 203-4 Ark of the Covenant Church 260-2
Armenian massacres (1894-96), Hyde Park protest demonstration 121Ш3 army reservists 294 Arnold-Forster, H. O. 202 astrologists 248 asylums 175,226 audiences cinema 233-5 music hall 91, 93, 97 η 100 theatre 132, 133 ‘auditions’, music hall 90Ո89, 97Ш00 Austin, Alfred 302, 303 Australia/Australians 7, 25Ո48, 79, 132. 134,160, 170, 171Ո30, 187, 188, 189, 193,198, 228Ո2, 252, 2бопі7 autodidacts 14, 22, 28 reading habits of 20, 52Ո9,109, 131Ո30,142Ш8,146Ո28,152-3 Richard Kelly 168 Babes in the Wood (pantomime) 343 217
Index Bacon, Francis 114-15 Baden-Powell, Robert 269Ո3, 272 bagpipes 210 Balfour, Arthur 44, 114 ballads 163,171, 207, 279 Ballantyne, R. Μ. 193, 194Ո22 Bal’mont, Konstantin 43Ո2 Baltyansky, Hatskel (Jewish immigrant) 57-60, 61, 62, 64, 65-98 banks 27, 79, 165, 248, 269, 270 Barbier, Auguste 194 Barnett, Samuel 131Ո33 ‘Barrack-Room Philanthropy’ (Chukovsky) 242-4 barrel-organs 70-1, 71Ո42,125-27, 151, 152, 209, 210, 218, 278 barristers 311-12, 315-16 Barrow News (newspaper) 221 Bassett-Lowke Model Railway 230 Battersea 28, 274Ո2, 277, 278, 280Ո17 election campaign 276, 282-301 pubs in 282 social stratification 284-5 Battersea Council 282 Bayliss, William, libel trial 239-41 ‘bean feasts’ 179 ‘Bear, The’ (Chekhov) 63-4 Beck, Adolf 318 ‘Beck Case, The’ (Shklovsky) 309-19 beggarsÆegging 18,101-4,140,154, 207-9, 208 ‘Beggars in London’ (Chukovsky) 101-4 Bellamy, Edward 152 Belorussia see Northwestern Krai Benson, S. H. 83 Benzion (Jewish immigrant) 76-98 Besant, Annie 4, 255Ո5 Besant, Walter 118,121Ш4 Bessarabia/Bessarabians 28,57mi, 7ՅՈ48 Bestuzhev Courses 229Ո5 Bethnal Green 90Ո89, 157, 280 Bible, The 75, 86,133,142,152, 251, 257ПЮ, 271 Birdcage Walk 186 Birzhevie Vedomosti (Exchange News) 5, 23, 228ПІ Blackfriars Bridge 102, 157 Blagovistnik, Onisko (Ukrainian immigrant) 56Ո6, 57-60, 61, 62, 64, 65-98 Blanc, Louis 116 Blatchford, Robert 142,142Ш8,146Ո28, 152, 1531149,167,169 Blind, Mathilde 71Ո42 ‘bloody’ (curse), use of 122-3, 144, 163, 278 Bliicher (cargo steamer) 55-61 Bluebeard (pantomime) 219-20 Board schools 138-41,139,148,150 see also schools boarding houses 20, 22,
25, 31, 49, 62Ո22, 222-7, 221, 259 Boat Race, Oxford and Cambridge 193 Boating 7,191, 192 Boer War, Second (1899-1902) 7, 8, it, 14, 47Ո2, 114П5,169,174Ո40, 196-8, 204, 209, 251, 261, 268Ո39, 285Ո32, 285Ո34, 286, 289Ո37, 290Ո40, 307Ո17 clergy support for 298 corruption/profiteering scandals 291П45, 293Ո52 Ladysmith Day 238, 269Ո3, Mafeking, Relief of 269Ո3, 270, 272 opposition to 198Ո29, 213Ո18, 283-4, 294, 295, 296, 297Ո59 Pretoria, Fall of 11, 269, 271Ո5 public school patriots 200-1 victory celebrations 269-73, 2 7°, 272 bonfires 198, 199 book market 22 Booth, Charles 14, 118, 121,135m, 137, 279 Booth, William 243-4, 260 Bosley, Joseph 102-4 1 Botha, Louis 198 bourgeoisie see middle class Bovril 7, 82-3, 304 Boxing Day pantomimes 214-21 Boy Scout Movement 229, 272ШО Boy 's Own Paper 193 Bradshaw, Frederick 65Ո28 brewers 154, 179, 183, 266, 280, 282, 283, 290, 292, 297 ‘brick’ (informal concert) 163 Bright, John 295, 297 British Brothers’ League 38Ո3 ‘British Museum, The’ (Chukovsky) 40-2 344
Index British Museum 12,17Ո32, 18, 19, 20, 22, 25, 26, 40-2, 51-2,113,183Ո2, 223, 268 British-Israelism 250-1, 255-6, 263 ‘Brown Dog Affair’ 239-41 Bryant May 45, 45Ո7 Bryce, James 11, 273mi, 308 Bryusov, Valery 5Ո9 Buddhists 256 Bull, William James 276ШО Bunin, Ivan 10 Burns, John 121,176 Battersea election campaign 276, 283, 284, 285, 291, 293, 294, 296-301 Hyde Park protest against Armenian massacres 121П13 Punch cartoon 277 bursaries, public schools 195 ‘cads’ 274, 275, 276 Cake Walk (dance) 29, 71, 71Ո42, 113, 122П16 Campbell, Herbert 220 Campbell-Bannerman, Henry 281 camphor 25ՕՈ4 camping, Boy Scouts/Girl Guides 229-30 Canonbury 25 Capital (Marx) 117Ո3,147,152 Carlile, Richard 254 Carlyle, Thomas in Carpenter, Edward 118, 143Ո20, 171Ո30 carpenters 142,146-49, 167, 180, 229, 284 Cassell s Popular Educator (textbooks) 151-2Ո46 Catholics 168Ո27,317 Cavendish, Louisa, Duchess of Devonshire 224 Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia, The 49 Chamberlain, Arthur 291Ո45 Chamberlain, Austen 253 Chamberlain, Joseph cartoon portrayals of 281, 289 and Cobden Club 48 corruption scandals 284, 291145, 293Ո52 Imperial Preference and Tariff Reform project 44Ո6, 45 support for 114, 218, 220Ո27 Champion, Harry 71П43 Chaplin, Charlie 6oni8, 97ШОО Chapman, George (Severino Kłosowski), trial of 309-19 charity 106-8, 206, 212-13, 2I4 see also philanthropy Chartists 212, 297, 298 Chaikovsky, Nikolay 9 Chekhov, Anton 22, 63Ո23, 63Ո24 Child of the Jago, A (Morrison) 48, 73Ո50, 159Ш2, 162П16, 244Ո5, 278Ո13, 31ՕՈ2 child labour 55m, 112Ո9, 156, 278, 278Ո13 Child Protection Society 231-2 children Boy
Scouts 229 cinema-going 233-5 dancing 132 Girl Guides 230 home-workers 278013 play 139,140, 151, 231, 278 reading habits 193, 202 social classification of 139 sweets 150-1 violence against 232 see also pantomimes; schools children’s books 193-4022, 23ОШО Children’s Welfare Exhibition, Olympia, West Kensington 24, 228-32 Chiitem Hundreds 191 China 25, 79, 87, in, 132, 185, 286 Chinese labourers 114 Christmas 105, 206-21 beggars 207-8 charity 106-8, 206, 212-13, 214 family celebration of 214 food-shopping 211-12 ‘Goose Clubs’ 206-7 magazines 207 pantomimes 214-21 plum pudding 206-7 Chubukova, Natalia Stepanovna 63 Chukovsky, Korney Ivanovich 2Ո3, 4ո8, 7, 8, 17-23 accent of 29Ո52 ‘Anti-Alien Sentiment’ 43-6 appreciation of London 23 background of 53ШІ ‘Barrack-Room Philanthropy’ 242-4 ‘Beggars in London’ 101-4 ‘British Museum, The’ 40-2 ‘College Anniversary, The’ 109-15 colloquial style of 30 345
Index contempt for older correspondents 20-1 ‘Dog Trial, The’ 239-41 education of 20 on English bourgeoisie 21, 31 journalistic strength of 32-3 lodgings in London 17-18Ո32 London Letters 18 money troubles of 19-20 On Foreigners’ 18, 37-9 photograph of 19 ‘Public Meetings in Hyde Park’ 249-53 relationship with Shklovsky 20-1, 23 ‘Sandwich Men’ 105-8 ‘Spiritualism in England’ 245-8 stereotypes, use of 21 subjects covered by 18 ‘Union of Peoples, The’ 47-8 view of Britain 21-2, 30, 31-2 ‘Whitechapel’ 49-54 Zhabotinsky’s criticism of 19Ո35 churchgoers 172-3, 185 cinema 24, 63Ո24, 233-5 Citizen Reader, The (Arnold-Forster) 202 City of London Imperial Volunteers 271Ո5 City of London, The 27, 43ПІ, 79,185, 195Ո24, 199, 200, 269, 278, 284, ЗИ, 312 civic education 202 civil service 14,184-5, 186 Clapton 29,258-60 Clarion (newspaper) 28, 146Ո28, 147ՈՅՅ, 153,167 Clarke, Edward 295 classical languages 195, 201 clergy 85, 187, 241, 251Ո5, 265, 294, 297 and Agapemonites 258-9 anti-cycling stance 224, 227 and patriotism 275 and Spiritualism 246 support for Boer War 197Ո28, 298 unemployment demonstration clash with 173-4 clerks 22, 28,112, 149, 186, 221, 251, 252, 269Ո3, 270, 274, 275, 284-5, 299, 312 see also middle class; petty bourgeoisie Clifford, John 297-8 clockmakers 280 Clodd, Edward 109 clowns 92, 98, 198, 218, 220, 221 clubs Cobden Club 48 cycling in gentlemen’s clubs 183-4 ‘Goose Clubs’ 206-7 public schools 202-3 Radical clubs 295 Reform Club 7 self-improvement clubs 146 socialist clubs 28-9 working men’s clubs 29,136, 145-50,156,169,175,179 Cobbe, Frances Power 239Ո2 Cobden
Club 48 Cobden, Richard 48Ո4, 297 code-switching, immigrants’ speech 74, 78 Coleridge, Mr (Secretary of Anti-Vivisection Society) 239, 240 ‘College Anniversary, The’ (Chukovsky) 109-15 Collet, Clara 118 comic songs 144-5,163 concert halls 223Ո8 Conrad, Joseph 6mo, 315Ш6 Conservatives 22, 38Ո3, 48, 66, 114, 202, 274-76, 281П21, 283-84, 290, 293Ո51, 295, 298, 299 anti-immigrant sentiments 61 Constitutional Democrats 5,10, 32Ո56 contraception 255Ո5 Corelli, Marie 7 Cornwall 24, 26, 31 correspondents 1916 delegation 32 perspectives of 3-5 Russian comparisons, use of 30 stereotypes, use of 21, 30-1, 32 Corrupt and Illegal Practices Act (1883) 299Ո65 corruption Boer War arms contracts 284, 291Ո45, 293Ո52 electoral corruption 299-300 police corruption 314, 318 costermongers 7, 77,100,158-64, /59, /63, 193, 221 cotton industry 67, 108, 156 countryside, suburbanisation of 190Ո16 Courtney, Leonard 295-6 Յ46
Index courts see trials Covent Garden (opera) 252 Covent Garden Market 100,160 Crane, Walter 28, 78Ո65,146Ո27 crime 43, 44Ո3, 280, 311 Cromwell, Oliver 123, 297 Crystal Palace 21,179 cycling in, 178,179,185,186, 224 Daily Chronicle 5, 272 Daily Express 18, 65,174-5, 218Ո23, 218Ո25, 220Ո27, 294, 295, 318 Daily Mail 5Ո9, ւօշոշ, 174, 283, 284, 295, 296, 299 Daily News 5Ո9, 18, 228Ո2 Dalling Road, Hammersmith 137-56 dance troupes Chinese 87 ‘minstrels’ 210 Peschkoff Troupe of Russian Dancers 64Ո27 SamovarofFs Russian Troupe 28, 64, 87-98 dancing Boer War victory celebrations 271-2, 272 children 132 English folk dances 150, 231 German Grossvatertanz 150 Irish dances 127 Scottish dances 210 see also Cake Walk Darwin, Charles 152, 204, 243 day trips 179 debating society, public school 202-3 Defoe, Daniel 152, 200 Demchinsky, N. A. 41 democracy, British 11 demonstrations 79Ո66, 114Ո5, 262Ո22 against unemployment 67-8, 68, 170-5 protest against Armenian massacres 121Ш3 protest against Kishinev pogrom 97Ш02 Denison, Edward 118 Derby, The 7, 24, 55Ш Destiny (Spiritualist periodical) 246 Dickens, Charles 83,120Ш0,123-4Ո21, 152Ո47,158,172,190Ո15, 206-07, 214, 222, 227, 228, 267Ո35, 310, Зііпб Dioneo see Shklovsky, Isaak Vladimirovich disabled people 208, 209 Disraeli, Benjamin (Lord Beaconsfield) 91,152 Dissenters see Nonconformists dockers 91,121,123,127, 140 Dock Strike 283Ո27 docks, London 27, 6շոշշ, 72Ո45, 76, II9-21,128,159 documentary writing, Orwell’s approach 15 ‘Dog Trial, The’ (Chukovsky) 239-41 Doll and Toy Show, Royal Albert Hall 213-14, 213 dolls 213-14, 231 donkeys
100,159-60,161 Dostoevsky, Fyodor 22, 40, 52, 307 Doten, Lizzie 245Ո2 Dowie, John Alexander 260, 261, 263-8, 264 Doyle, Arthur Conan 6nio, ւօշոշ, 2б6пз4 drama see theatre Drummond, Arthur 306 drunkenness/drunkards 126,144,193, 275, ЗЮ ducking stools 157-8 Duckworth, George H. 137Ո9 East End cinema 24, 233, 235 depravity 120 ‘freaks’ 128 housing conditions 39, 69-70 immigrant communities 1,13, 18, 26 Jewish shops 71-3 living conditions 39, 63 old clothes shop 30 overcrowding 39, 63 Russian restaurant 27, 50,31, 72-3 social histories of 117, 118 working conditions 61-2, 63 see also Jewish immigrants; music hall; People’s Palace; Stepney; Victoria Park; Whitechapel East London College 23Ո42, 26 Edinburgh 30 education see autodidacts; schools; ‘useful knowledge’ Edward VII 84Ո76, 213 Eel Pie Island 193Ո20 ‘Election, An’ (Shklovsky) 274-301 elections see Burns, John; election posters; Khaki election; patriotism 347
Index election posters 281, 285-9, 28y, 288, 298-9 Elephant and Castle (pub) 160 Emanuel, Charles 65Ո28 ‘emigrant’s farewell’ theme 132 émigrés see exiles employment English workers’ requirements 38 hiring practices 53-4, 61-2 payday 150, 278 working conditions 38-9, 61-2, 63 working day, reduction of 66 see also unemployment; wage rates; working men’s clubs ‘England, Arise!’ (socialist song) 143Ո20,149,171Ո30 English Land Restoration League 153, 155 English landscape 190 English Letters see London Letters English national character 21, 31, 32, 200, 243, 248, 289 see also John Bull English Silhouettes (Shklovsky) 6, 55m ‘English Workmen at Leisure’ (Rapoport) 179 ethnic conflicts 69 see also anti-immigrant sentiments; pogroms Evans-Gordon, Major W. E. 37-8, 46 Evening News 299 excursions 179 executions 310-11, 317-18 exiles (émigrés) 2Ո3, 5, 9, 10, 20, 42Ո8, п6п2, І37П9,185Ո9 Fabian Society 16, 169 publications of 142,167 factories 4, 27, 28, 45, 64, 68, 98, ιοί, 149Ո40, 156,164, 169, /70,190, 193, 209, 214, 289, 302 factory girls 7,192,193, 233, 303 ‘fagging’ system 195-6 fairy tales 216-17 faith healers 29Ո51, 260Ո17, 263 Falcon’s Nest (treehouse) 188, 189-91, 193-4 farm (rural) labourers 142, 153,155 Fat Bill (navvy) 160, 161,163 ‘Father Christmas’ (Shklovsky) 206-21 Fielding, Henry 172, 310 films 233-5,290Ո38 see also Chaplin, Charlie fog 3, 68, 77, 79, 80, 81,126,143, 144, 160, 172,190, 210, 211, 235, 242, 254, 255 folk dancing 127,150, 210, 231 see also dance troupes Foreign Press Association (FPA) 8 Forester’s Music Hall, Bethnal Green 9ՕՈ89, 97ПЮО Forty Thieves, The
(pantomime) 220 France/the French 44, 47, 66, 136, 145, 215, 245, 280Ո17, 281, 286, 309 philosophes 187 ‘Frankie’ (Shklovsky) 14,183-205 animal-collecting 187 civic education 202 future of 204-5 patriotism 199-201 reading habits 193-4, 202 schooldays 196-8 treehouse 188, 189-91, 193-4 ‘freak shows’ 127-8 Frederic, Harold 29Ո51, 263 free Speech 254, 202Ո22 Froebel, Friedrich 231mi funerals 6,29 costermongers’ 162,163,164 Queen Victoria’s 302-8 ‘Future MPs: Mr Muir’ (Shklovsky) 222-7 ‘Future MPs: Richard Kelly’ (Shklovsky) 14,157-76 Garden Terrace (between Notting Hill and Fulham), declining fortunes of 180-2 gardens, urban 155,186,188 Garton, Richard Charles 283, 285, 290-4, 299, 301Ո67 ‘Gay Grisette, The’ (musical comedy) 289-90 gentlemen’s clubs 183-4 George, Henry 152 Germany/Germans 27, 44, 55, 59, 66, 120,181, 219, 222-3, 245, 281, 290Ո42, 305 German Sea 57, 58 Gibbon, Edward 152 gin-drinking 145, շօ6ոշ, 242m, 278, 303 Ginger Dan (costermonger) 158-63,164 Girl Guides 230 Gissing, George 14, 52ո8, 152Ո47 Gladstone, William 91, 297 Glasgow 30 ‘Glazebrook Army’ 257 Յ48
Index Globe (theatre) 158 Gnibeda, Makar (Ukrainian immigrant) 59-60 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von no Gogol, Nikolay 72Ո46, 225-26, 293Ո50, 295 ‘Going to the People’ movement ււշո8 Golda, Miss (Jewish immigrant) 59, 6oni8, 61, 89-98 Goldenberg, L. B. 137Ո9 Goldsworthy, Walter Tuckfield 275114, 276ПЮ ‘Good Old Joe’ (song) 220-1 ‘Goose Clubs’ 206-7 Gorky, Maxim 3,10Ш9, 31Ո55 Gould, Francis Carruthers 286, 289 Green, J. R. 142 Greenwood, James 125Ո23 Green Park 249 ‘growlery’ (Englishman’s den) 184 Guildhall Court 43-4 Guntvas, Abraham 43, 44Ո3 Guy Fawkes Day 198-9 Hackney 7, 259Ш3 Haeckel, Ernst 109 Hallam, Henry 131 Hammersmith 7, 28,137-56,195Ո24, 259Ш3, 274Ո2, 275Ո4, 276ШО Hammond, J. L. n, 273, 308 Hampshire 24, 190Ո16 Hampstead 17Ո31 Hampstead Heath 179 hangings see executions Harcourt, William 281 Hardeen, Theodore (magician) 221 Hardie, Keir 146Ո28 Hardy, Thomas ібгшб, 197Ո27 Harrison, Frederic 273ШІ Hartnell, Mr (civil servant) 183-9, 194-201 hats Panama hats 113-14 ‘bergère’ hats 210 Haufen (German immigrant) 136-7, 147-8, 150 Heal Sons 228Ո3 Hebrew see Yiddish Heine, Heinrich 157 Henley Regatta 192Ш8 Herzen, Alexander 42 Herzl, Theodor 51 Highland dancing 210 hiring practices 53-4, 61-2 Hobson, J. A. π, 12, 142, 273ПП, 284 ‘hodge’ see farm labourers Holyoake, George 152 Home Reading League 114-15 home-workers 278Ш3 homelessness 7, 27, 67, 74Ո54, 80-1, 81, 82Ո73, 121,130, 249 hop-picking 161, 162, 279-80 Hoskins Son 291Ո45 house-farmers i8oni House of Commons nòni, 285, 291 see also Parliament house names 186 house rate (‘crown tax’) 138mi houseboats 192 housing
conditions 39, 69-70, 124,141, 180-2, 278 housing estates 283Ո27 Hughes, Thomas 142Ш7, 196Ո25 Huguenots 280, 281 Humpty Dumpty (pantomime) 218 Huysmans, Joris-Karl 265Ո28 Huxley, T. H. no, 196, 248 Hyde Park 18, 21, 26, 27Ո50,113,179, 224, 239 protest demonstrations 97Ш02, 114Ո5, 121 Queen Victoria’s funeral cortège 302, 304 Speakers’ Corner 166-7,166, 169Ո27,171, 249-58 Hyndman, H. Μ. 27Ո50, 146Ո28, 168Ո27 ice-cream 13,151 Ilovaysky, Dmitry 243 immigrant communities see Jewish immigrants Immigrant, The (Chaplin, dir.) 6oni8 ‘Immigration Department’ 39 ‘Immortals’ (sect) 263 ‘Imperialism’ (Shklovsky) 269-73 imperialism 11,12, 21, іібш, 174, 218, 277, 281-82, 284, 286, 290, 301 see also jingoism; militarism; patriotism impersonators (street entertainers) 91 In Dahomey (musical) 122 Tn the Russian Quarter’ (Shklovsky) 13, 27-9, 55-98 Independent Labour Party (ILP) 146Ո28,167 India/Indians 7, 25,188, 231, 235, 256 India Museum 26 349
Index instalments, paying by 144 interior decoration 142 Ireland 7,16, 26,126 Irish joke 148 Irongate Stairs, Port of London 36 Italian immigrants 70, 151, 210, 271 Jack the Ripper 123Ո21, 309m, 315Ш6 Jevons, W. S. 152 ‘Jewish Cook’ see travel agents Jewish Day Nursery 27, 76-7 Jewish immigrants i, 16, 18, 26-7, 28, 181 arguments for restriction of 65-7 arrival in London 36, 60-1 code-switching 74, 78 crime 43 labour militancy 67Ո33 population in Whitechapel 131 prisoners 38 public perception of 13 religiosity of 75, 80, 86, 97 Royal Commission on Alien Immigration 37-9 sea passage from Hamburg to London 55-61 sweat shops/’sweaters’ 13, 27, 28, 61Ո20, 62, 64, 67Ո33, 71Ո44, 88n86,131, 285, 292, 293 see also anti-immigrant sentiments; ‘In the Russian Quarter’ ‘Jezreelites’ (sect) 263 jingoism it, 21, 47, 197Ո28, 269Ո3, 273ШІ, 284Ո29 see also imperialism; militarism; patriotism Jonson, Ben 158 ‘John Ball’ club 145-50,156 John Bull 44, 149, 219, 286, 289 ‘John Bull Store, The’ (song) 218-19 joiners 27, 57, 59-61, 64, 69, 142П19, 284 see also Blagovistnik, Onisko; carpenters Joyce, James 263Ո25 judges 43, 215, 240, 268, 271Ո5, 31ՕՈ2, 312-13, 313, 316-17 jumble sales 145 jurors 312, 315, 316 justice, miscarriages of 309, 318 Justice (newspaper) 28, 146 Kaun, Mr (‘sweater’/music-hall act investor) 62, 64, 88, 89, 90 Kelley, George Davy 1761144 Kelley, Richard (Labour MP) 176Ո44 Kelly, Richard (Dick) 158-76 arrest of 171 childhood of 158-64 demonstration against unemployment 170-5 factory work 164 parliamentary candidacy 175-6 political awakening/education 167-9 public speaking
169,170 Kew 14, 186 khaki colour 290, 294, 298 Khaki election 275, 281П20, 286, 289Ո37 Kievskaya Misi’ (Kievan Thought) 3 Kingsway, redevelopment of 83Ո76 Kipling, Rudyard 6nio, 11,135Ш, 196, 197Ո28, 207, 273 Kishinev 28, 57, 69, 71, 75 Kishinev Pogrom (1903) 28, 97 Kłosowski, Severino see Chapman, George Knox-Little, William John 197 Koteliansky, Samuel 24 Kropotkin, Peter 9, 20 Kruger, Paul 197Ո27,198Ո30,199,199, 268, 271П8, 305 Kroojer see Kruger, Paul Kuropatkin, Aleksey, General 252 Kynoch Ltd 291Ո45, 293, 294, 299 Labouchère, Henry 213 Labour Leader (newspaper) 28, 146, 147Ո32 Labour Representation Committee (LRC) 175, 1761144 Ladysmith Day 238, 269Ո3 see also Boer War Lambeth 14Ո26, 106, 136, 140, 159, 274Ո2, 278-82 Lambeth Corporation Baths іобпб Lancashire, cotton industry 67,108,156 ‘land question’ 153, 155 landlords 7ՕՈ39, 137-9,155, 286, 294, 297 Latimer, Hugh 200, 201 laundry girls 210, 221 ‘Law Against Aliens, The’ (Shklovsky) 18 Lazursky, Vladimir F. 20 LCC see London County Council leisure activities Յ50
Index boating 191, 192,193 cinema 233-5 cycling 178,179,185, ι86, 224 excursions 179 natural history studies 187 Rapoport’s article 179 sport 201-2 see also clubs; music hall; pubs; reading habits; theatre Leno, Dan 217, 220 Let Not Your Heart Be Troubled (pamphlet) 247 Liberals 16, 66, 106, 139mi, 200Ո34, 213Ո18, 273, 276, 281Ո20, 284, 289Ո37, 291Ո45, 295Ո56, 297, 308 election posters 285Ո35, 286, 287, 288 National Liberal Federation 276, 294 Liberal Unionists 4, 281П21, 294Ո53 librarians 52Ո9, 75, in libraries 27, 73-7, 74Ո54,118, 131 autodidacts’ bookshelves 152-3 Whitechapel Free Library (Passmore Edwards Library) 131Ո33 Working Men’s College по-п see also Russian Free Library Life and Labour of the People in London (Booth) 14, 118, 121,137 Light (Spiritualist periodical) 246, 247Ո6, 248 Limehouse 119Ո8 Lincoln’s Inn Fields 83Ո76 Lithuania m2, 54, 55Ո3, 56, 57mi Living London (Sims) 1,12Ո23, 27, 33, 5ՕՈ5, 56Ո5, 62Ո22, 79ո66, 88n86, 9ІП91, 92Ո94,122П17,128Ո27, շօ6ոշ, շ6շոշշ, 309-10Ո2 Lloyd George, David 291Ո45 lodgers 222-7,221 English 224 French 223 German 222-3 Russian 223, 225-6 ‘Logos’ Club 183-4 ‘London’ (Gorky) 3 London Bridge 157Ո4, 278 London County Council (LCC) 4, 25Ո47, 83Ո76,149Ո39,158, 179, 282Ո26, 283, 296 London, Jack 14, 15, 49Ո3, 70Ո39, 71Ո42, 249m London Letters 3, 4ո6, 6, 8, 9, π, 16, 18, 21, 24, 263 London Polytechnic 26,146,179 LRC see Labour Representation Committee lumpenproletariat 14, 256, 276 MacMillan (carpenter and workers’ club lecturer) 149-54 MacNaghten Vaudeville Circuit 90Ո89 Madrali, Ahmed (‘Terrible Turk’) 95, 95, 96 magazines Christmas
issues 207 working men’s clubs 29,146-8 see also newspapers; periodical press magic acts 94, 221 Magic City, The (Nesbit) 230-1 Magna Carta 203-4 Malthusian League 255Ո5 Malvern 7, 222 Mann, Tom 121,167Ո24 Manning, Cardinal 155 Mansion House 269, 270, 270 Marble Arch see Hyde Park Marlowe, Christopher 158 Marsh, Maud Eliza 309m, 313 Marshak, Samuil Yakovlevich 7, 8, 23-6, 27Ո50, 31, 223Ո6 acquaintances of 24 ‘At the Children’s Exhibition’ 228-32 English language proficiency 29Ո52 lodgings in London 25 London Letters 24Ո43 personal letters 26 photograph of 25 pseudonym of 23 subjects covered by 24 travel sketches 26 ‘Under the Railway Bridge’ 233-5 Marshall, Alfred 135 ‘Marx Club’ 147 Marx, Eleanor 4 Marx, Karl 117,147, 152 Massingham, Henry 272Ո9 matches, manufacture of 45-6, 48Ո3 Maupassant, Guy de 22 Maurice, Frederick Denison ш-12 Mayhew, Henry 118,121,125Ո23, 141Ո14,159ПЮ Maykov, Apollon 252Ո8 medical students 227, 239m, 266-8 mediums see Spiritualism melodramas 22, 131-4, 245 Memoirs of a Revolutionist (Kropotkin) 9П18 З51
Index Mendicity Society 102 Meredith, George 7, 55m Methodists 137Ո9, 243Ո5, 290, 298 middle class 212, 226, 227, 251Ո5, 275, 279Ո14 Chukovsky’s criticism of 21, 31, 229Ո5 complacency/confidence of 187 domestic life 14, 29, 180,193Ո22, 214 lower middle class 18Ո34, 22, 31, 172, 221, 226, 284-5 superstitions of 248, 255 see also clerks; petty bourgeoisie Mile End 25, 179 militarism 11, 286, 306Ո14, 307Ш7 see also imperialism; jingoism; patriotism military history 224 Mill, J. S. 16, 131,168 Milton, John 297 Milyukov, Pavel 10,11, 20 ‘minstrels’ 91, 209-10 Mir Bozhiy (Peace of God) 5,15, 20 Mirsky, D. S. 10 mixed-race people 192 mob behaviour 97, 133, 310-11 Model, Alice 76Ո62 model railway 229, 230 Molière 183Ո3 monetary values, British pound sterling, shilling/Russian rouble, kopeck xvii Montesquieu 187, 204 More, Thomas 152, 200 Morfill, William 4Ո6 Morley, John 281 Mormons 29Ո51,256 Morris, William 78Ո65, no, 137Ո9, 145, 171Ո30, 190Ш6 see also ‘John Ball’ club Morrison, Arthur 14, 48Ո3, 73Ո50, 15ՕՈ42, 159П12, 162П16, 244Ո5, 278Ո13, 310Ո2 Morshin School 24, 23 Moscow 5, 30, 135m MP see Parliament municipal rates 138 Murray, Gilbert 11, 273 music hall 6,13, 28, 64, 71Ո43, 82, 87-98, 144,165,168,179, 210, 214, 217, 220Ո27, 221, 271Ո6, 279Ш5, 289 audience 91, 93, 97ПІОО cycling song 224Ш5 juggler act 94 mob behaviour 96-7 oriental magic acts 94 patriotic songs 197Ո27, 273, 283Ո28. 284Ո29, 285, 294 theatre entrepreneurs 90Ո89, 92Ո96, 98 ‘trial turns’ 90Ո89, 97П100 wrestling 95 Nabokov, Snr, Vladimir 32-3 Nabokov, Vladimir 29Ո52 Napoleon 79, 80, 91, 224 National Society for the
Prevention of Cruelty to Children 231-2 Nekrasov, Nikolay 244Ո7 Neo-Malthusians 255Ո5 Nesbit, Edith 171Ո31, 230-1 Neville, Mr (mechanic) 148 Newcastle Programme 138 Newgate Prison 309Ո2, 310, 311 newspaper boys 164,163,171, 269 newspapers 30 ‘anarchist outrage’ report 174-5 anti-immigrant sentiments 27, 65-7 British popular press 18 Dowie’s denunciation of 266 Radical newspapers 66,146Ո28, 212, 213, 308 Russian-language newspapers 5, 23-4, 32, 75 socialist newspapers 5, 28,146Ո28, 147Ո33 Yiddish-language newspapers 75 see also magazines; periodical press Newton, Sir Alfred 43Ո3, 44, 270-1 Niva (Field) 5, 32 Nonconformists 21, in, 137Ո9, 179, 181, 251Ո5, 254, 297Ո59, 298 Northwestern Krai (Russia) m2, i6, 55, 56, 7h 75, 131 November Fifth celebrations see Guy Fawkes Day Novoe Vremya (New Times) 5, 32, 41 nurseries 228, 229 see also Jewish Day Nursery nursery rhymes 217-18, 295 nurses 77, 229Ո6 ‘ragging’ of 226 obituaries, for Queen Victoria 302 Odessa 20, 22, 37Ո2, 41, 43 ‘Odessa’ restaurant 27, 50, 72-3 Odesskie Novosti (Odessa News) 3 Յ52
Index Chukovsky’s articles in 18-19, 37Ш editorial board and readership 19, 37Ո2 Odesskiy Lístok (Odessa Leaflet) 37Ո2, 75 old-age pensions 66, 120, 286, 289, 294, 296 Old Bailey 313 Chapman trial 29, 309-19 Old Curiosity Shop’ 83 Olympia, West Kensington see Children’s Welfare Exhibition On Foreigners’ (Chukovsky) 18, 37-9 On the Themes of Liberty (Shklovsky) 6, 18,157Ш Oom Paul, see Kruger, Paul opium dens 119-20 organ-grinders 14, 70-1, 71Ո42,125, 126, 127, 151,132, 209, 210, 218, 255, 271, 278 Orloff, Ivan D. (‘Count Orloff’) 128 Orwell, George 15, 74Ո54, 8Ш71, 84Ո77,150Ո42, і58п7,і6іШ5, 2Օ9ո8, ЗІ2-ІЗП9 Otway, Thomas 124Ո22,125 Ouida 6nio, 275 Owen, Robert 297 Oxford University, ‘ragging’ 227 Oyler, Philip 24Ո45 oysters 104,123 Palace Gardens Terrace, Kensington 180 Pale of Settlement 39, 48, 72Ո45, 74 Pall Mail Gazette 5Ո9, 283, 294 pantomimes 14, 29,131Ո34,197Ո27, 214-21, 216, 279η 15 fairy-tale plots 216-17 ‘metamorphosis’ scene 215 nursery rhyme plots 217-18 and patriotism 218-19 and protectionism 218, 219-21 Parliament 21, 24, 43, 46, 66, 82,101, 102,140ПП, 149,153,159,191, 269, 274, 299-300, 307, 317 candidates and members 158, 166, 169,175-6, 202, 215, 222, 274-5, 283, 293, 295-6 parliamentary commissions 18, 196 see also House of Commons Parr’s Bank 270 patent medicines 78,122, 211, 265 patriotism 14, 29, 45-7,196,198-201, 274-6, 281 Boer War victory celebrations 269-73 election campaigns 282-5, 290-1 khaki colour 294, 298Ո61 Lord Roberts and the Boer child story 306 pantomimes 218-19 songs 97, 197Ո27, 221, 275, 285 see also imperialism; jingoism; militarism;
Primrose League pavement artists ւօշոշ, 209 Pavilion Theatre, Whitechapel Road 64Ո27, 88n86,131-5,133 Pavlenkov, Florenty 52 Pavlova, Anna 24 pawnbrokers 119, 141, 161 payday 150, 278 Pearl, Miss (Jewish immigrant) 59, 6oni8, 61, 89-98 ‘penny gaff’ theatre 124-5 People of the Abyss, The (London) 14, 49Ո3, 7ՕՈ39, 71Ո42, 129Ո28, 249Ш People’s Palace 118,121,146 People’s Will (Narodnaya Volya) 9, 146Ո29 periodical press 3, 5-6, 10,12,173Ո39, 224Ш5 Spiritualist periodicals 246, 247 ‘thick’ journals 5-7, 15, 16,18 trade journals 146 see also magazines; newspapers Peter Robinson (shop) 106, 230Ո8 petty bourgeoisie 31, 226, 284-5 see also clerks; middle class philanthropy 21, 27, 106-8, Ii8n6, 206, 212-13, 214, 244n5 see also charity philistinism, British 22, 63Ո24 pick-pockets 43,44Ո3 Pickwick Papers (Dickens) 12, 123-4Ո21,152, 206, 214, 227, 267Ո35 ‘Picture Palace’ (cinema) 233-5 Pinero, Arthur 55ПІ Pipkin, Billy (strongman) 95, 96 Piron, Alexis 203 plum pudding 206-7 Podolia 58 Poe, E. A. no, шпб pogroms 28, 69, 72Ո47, 97Ш02 poisonings, Chapman trial 313-14 Poland m2,314 police/policing б7֊8пз4, 68, 79, 93, п8 353
Index Ark of the Covenant Church fracas 261 and Chapman case 314 election violence зоіпбб and homeless people 80-1 Limehouse and Wapping 120 London Metropolitan Police 120ШІ police corruption 314, 318 Queen Victoria’s funeral 304 St Martin-in-the-Fields Church fracas 268 surveillance activities 119Ո7, 137Ո9 unemployment demonstration clash 171-5 political cartoons 277, 281, 282, 286, 289Ո37, 294, 298 Poor Jews’ Temporary Shelter 6ւոշօ, 62Ո22, 74Ո54 Port Arthur 18Ո32, 51, 252 Port of London 36, 60-1 postcards i, 55,100,178,193, 224, 272, 303 posters 84 anti-immigrant sentiments 44, 45, 65 Bovril poster 82-3 Chinese dance troupe 87 election campaigns 29, 281, 285-9, 287, 288, 298-9 patriotic posters 281 sandwich men 106 Tariff Reform League 170, 114Ո5 Yiddish posters and advertisements 70Ո40, 71 press see magazines; newspapers; periodical press Primrose League 282, 285, 290, 291 Prince, Henry James 259 prostitutes/prostitution 3, 17, 28, 39, 82, 181, 310 protectionism 48Ո4, 55Ո1, 67,114,170, 218, 219-21 see also Tariff Reform League Protestants see Nonconformists public meetings/debate 79Ո66, 239, 266Ո34 election campaigns 276, 290-8 ‘Forum’ at Victoria Park 168-9Ո27 opposition to Boer War 283-4 Speakers’ Comer, Hyde Park 166-7, 166,169Ո27, 171, 249-58 see also religious sects ‘Public Meetings in Hyde Park’ (Chukovsky) 249-53 public schools 194-8 bursaries 195 clubs 202-3 curriculum 195, 201 ‘fagging’ system 195-6 fights 196,200-1 ‘old boys’ 203 school journal 203-4 sport 201-2 support for Boer War 200-1 pubs 6,14, 26, 54,119,122,126,141, 144,151, 211, 279, 313 Bell Savage,
The 172 in Battersea 282, 283, 293 Elephant and Castle 160 ‘Goose Clubs’ 206-7 and hop-pickers 279-80 in Lambeth 278, 281 and patriotism 272, 275, 276, 281, 298, 299 political meetings 276 Punch (periodical) in, 148, 277mi, 310Ո2 Pushkin, Alexander 52 ‘Queen Victoria’ (Shklovsky) Queen’s Hall 223 302-8 Radicals 66,121Ш3,197Ո28, 227, 254Ո3, 281, 283Ո27, 290, 291, 295,298, 299 see also Liberals ‘ragging’ 226-7 Randle family (Dalling Road, Hammersmith) 141-56 Rapoport, Semyon Isaakovich 2Ո3, 5Ո9, 7-8,15-17, 18,19Ո35, 22, 28, 30 background of 15-16 children of 17Ո31 Chukovsky’s contempt for 20-1 ‘English Workmen at Leisure’ 179 ‘My Trip to Scotland’ 16, 3ՕՈ53 obituary of 17Ո31 ‘Story of One Street’ 17, 180-2 subjects covered by 16 Rational Dress Society 7,183Ո2, 304 reading habits 118,131,142 autodidacts 20, 52Ո9, 109, 131Ո30, 142Ш8, 146Ո28, 151-3 children 193-4Ո22, 230П10 middle-class 187,193, 202 ‘one book readers’ 224 Reading Room see British Museum Rech ' (Speech) 5,15, 32 354
Index Relief of Mafeking celebrations 269Ո3, 270, 272 see also Boer War Relief of the Poor fund 138ШІ religious sects 257-68 see also Salvation Army; Spiritualism remittances, sent to Russia and Poland 1 rent payment 138,141 Review of Reviews (periodical) 246 Reynolds Newspaper 18, 29,106, 146 Sandwichmen’s Fund іобпб, 107, 212-13 Rhodes, Cecil 201, 269m, 277mi, 295, 296 Ricardo, David 67 Richmond 23Ո40, 29, 186, 191-2 Road to Wigan Pier, The (Orwell) 15, 158Ո7 Roberts, Frederick Sleigh, Field-Marshal Lord 269Ո3, 271, 290, 294, 305-6 Rogers, James E. Thorold 131,152 Roosevelt, Theodore 244 Rotten Row 113, 224, 250 Rowntree, Seebohm 14,135Ш Royal Commission on Alien Immigration 37-9,44Ո4 Royal Reserve Regiments 294Ո54 Ruskin, John no, 112,115, 243 Russian Empire (definition) m2 Russian Foreign Trade Bank 79 Russian Free Library 27, 50, 52-3, 53, 73-7,131Ո32 Russian Free Press Fund 10,137Ո9 Russian Jews see Jewish immigrants Russian restaurant 27, 50, 31, 72-3 Russkaya Misi ’ (Russian Thought) 5, 15 Russkie Vedomosti (Russian News) 5, 6, 9,10, 21, 32 Russkoe Bogatstvo (Russian Wealth) 4, 5, 6, 9, π, 18, 263 digitisations of 55m pagination n6ni Russo-Japanese War see Port Arthur 55-6, 91, 93-7,119-20,127,128, 130,132, 193, 214, 254, 275 sailors’ women 132 St Martin-in-the-Fields Church, Dowie’s sermon/diatribe 263-8 St Paul’s Cathedral 197Ո28,172 unemployment demonstration clash 171-5 St Paul’s School 194-8, /95 sailors Salisbury, Lord 281, 289Ո37, 291, 293Ո51 Saltykov-Shchedrin, Mikhail 41 Salvation Army 18, 21, 128-30,12g, 211, 242-4, 260 bands 7, 31, 84, 242-3, 252 sermons
and soup 28, 77, 84-6 shelters and barracks 129Ո28 see also ‘Barrack-Room Philanthropy’ Samovaroff’s Russian Troupe 28, 64, 89-98 ‘Sandwich Men’ (Chukovsky) 105-8 sandwich men 18, 105-8, 209 Reynolds Newspaper Sandwichmen’s Fund іобпб, 107, 212-13 savings banks 98,151,165,168, 248 Scarborough 179 Scheepers, Gideon 204 Scherbina, Nikolay ւօշու Schiller, Friedrich 222Ո5 School Board for London 4, 28,149, 282Ո26 schools ‘cramming’/overwork issue 215Ո20 elementary schools 112Ո9,13g, 149Ո39, 202 Froebel Demonstration School 231 literacy levels 117 number of 117 see also Board schools; public schools Scotland Yard 314, 318-19 Scott, Robert Falcon 24 Scott, Walter in, 152 Scottish music/dancing 210 Scraps (comic) 148 SDF see Social Democratic Federation séances 245-6, 248 see also Spiritualism Searchlight (newspaper) 147-8 seasickness 55,57-8 ‘Sects’ (Shklovsky) 254-68 Secularists 168Ո27, 254, 255Ո5 Seldon, Arthur 22ՕՈ27 servants 53ПІ1, in, 123, 225 Severniy Vestnik (Northern Herald) 15 Shakespeare Theatre 289, 290Ո38 Shakespeare, William 142,152,158, 172Ո36 Stratford-upon-Avon tourists 7 Shaw, G. B. 16, 55m, 70Ո39, 84Ո78, 168Ո27 Shelley, P. В. 43Ո2, 152 Shepherd’s Bush 23Ո40,137Ո9 Sherard, Robert 142 355
Index Shirokaya Greblya 57, 59, 60, 69, 72, 73, 98 Shklovskaya, Zinaida Davidovna 2ՕՈ36 Shklovsky, Isaak Vladimirovich 2Ո3, ՅՈ5, 4, 5Ո9, 6-18, 24Ո45 autobiographical articles 9 background of 8-9 ‘Beck Case, The’ 309-19 British democracy, admiration for π Chukovsky’s contempt for 20-1, 23 early years 8-9 ‘Election, An’ 274-301 English language proficiency 29Ո52 fact and fiction, conflation of 15, 135Ш, 197Ո28 factual inaccuracies in English Letters 12 ‘Father Christmas’ 206-21 ‘Frankie’ 14,183-205 friends and acquaintances of 9-10 ‘Future MPs: Mr Muir’ 222-7 ‘Future MPs: Richard Kelly’ 14, 157-76 human-interest stories 13 ‘Imperialism’ 269-73 Tn the Russian Quarter’ 13, 27-8, 55-98 journalistic reputation of 10-11 ‘Law Against Aliens, The’ 18 literary style of 11-14, 30, 135Ո2 noms de plume of 6 photograph of p ‘Queen Victoria’ 302-8 research method 12 ‘Sects’ 254-68 subjects covered by 6-7,12, 28-9, 31, nőni ‘thick’journal contributions 6 ‘Whitechapel’ 116-34 ‘Working Quarter, The’ 13, 28-9, 135-56 Shklovsky, Viktor 4, 9П18 shops/shopping 144 butchers’ shops 211-12, 211 Jewish shops 71-3 sweet shops 150-1 shtetls 55, 58-9, 62, 76 Siberia 9, 185 ‘sideshow’ attractions 122,127-8 Sims, George R. 1, 12Ո23, 27, 33, 5ՕՈ5, 56Ո5, 62Ո22, 71-2Ո45, 79п66, 88n86, 91Ո91, 92Ո94,122Ш7, І28П27, 18ОПІ, 2Օ6Ո2, 262Ո22, ՅՕ9-1ՕՈ2 singing/songs ballads 163,171, 207, 279 beggars 209 choirs 179, 255 Christmas carols 105, 207Ո4 comic songs 144-5,163 courting song 162 cycling song 224Ш5 ‘Good Old Joe’ 220-1 Guy Fawkes Day celebrations 199 Irish songs 126 ‘John Bull Store, The’ 218-19 parody songs
295 patriotic songs 197Ո27, 273, 275, 283Ո28, 284Ո29, 285, 294 protectionist SOng 220-1 religious hymns 7, 21, 84, 85,107,130, 181, 209, 242, 257, 261, 262, 275 socialist hymns 28,143,149, 150, 170-1,173Ո38 Spiritualist hymns 245, 246, 252 ‘Starving Poor of Old England, The’ 173 Ukrainian songs 28, 60, 89 Sketches of Contemporary England (Shklovsky) 6, it, 13, пбпі slave labour see sweat shops/‘sweaters’ slum fiction 14,117Ո4 slum housing 17, 69-70, 73Ո50, 136, 141,158,180,182, 278, 282 ‘slumming’ 14Ո26, 120П12 Smith, Adam 67,152 Smollett, Tobias 158,172, 310 Smyth-Pigott, John Hugh 259, 260, 261-2 ‘soap fit’, sham begging 102Ո2-103,103 see also beggars/begging social classes (classification) 138-9, 221 see also Booth, Charles; middle class Social Democratic Federation (SDF) 27, 52ШО, 78, 146Ո28, 17ՅՈ38 socialism 4, 9, 16, 37Ո2, 42Ո8, 67Ո33, 78Ո65,109Ш, 137Ո9,142Ш8, 145Ո25, 152Ո47,1531149,154Ո50, 166, 168Ո27,1751143, 283Ո27 socialist clubs 28-9 socialist literature 167 socialist newspapers 5, 28, 146Ո28, 147Ո33 socialist songs 143,149, 170-1, 173Ո38 see also autodidacts Soho i, 280Ш7 Յ56
Index soldiers n, 91, 93-7,129,132,193, 211, 214, 254, 256, 272, 275, 305, 307 see also army reservists ‘Soldiers of the Queen, The’ 196, 197Ո27, 221, 267, 275, 285, 294, 298 Soloveychik, Zelman (Jewish immigrant) 76-98 Solovyov, Vladimir 52 Somers Town 136Ո4 Somerville, W. J. 173-4 soup kitchens Salvation Army 77, 84-6 Soup Kitchen for the Jewish Poor 77Ո63 South Africa 7, 71,114,169,173,174, 200, 284, 293, 294 see also Boer War, Second (1899-1902) South Place Institute 247Ո5 South America 71, 79, 95,132, 136, 187, 193, 227 Southcott, Joanna 257 Southwark 7, 157-61,171 Speakers’ Corner see Hyde Park Spencer, Herbert 16, 18, 55Ш, 248 Spink, Mary 313Ш2 ‘Spiritualism in England’ (Chukovsky) 245-8 Spiritualism 18, 21, 207, 245-8, 252 Spitalfields 77Ո63,280Ո17 sport 166, 172Ո33,179, 201-2, 222, 229, 275 St Paneras 25 St Petersburg m2, 4, 5,16, 23, 24Ո43, 30, 41, 79, 225, 229Ո5 Stanley, Henry Morton 193 Stead, W. T. 16, 18, 82Ո73, 198Ո29, 207, 246Ո4 Stephen, Leslie 109 Stepney 38Ո3 population of 39, І22Ш5 Stevenson, R. L. бпіо, 191 Stock Exchange 7, 79, 269Ո2, 270 Stop-the-War Committee 198 ‘Story of One Street’ (Rapoport) 17, 180-2 street entertainers impersonators 91 ‘minstrels’ 91,209-10 organ-grinders/dancers 70-1, 71Ո42, 125,151,152, 209, 210 street traders 126 see also costermongers 16, 67Ո33, 74, 78, 157, 170, 283Ո27 Struve, Gleb 20Ո36, 23 suicide 81Ո72, 101,173Ո38,181, 249 ‘Support Home Industries’ campaign 45, 48113 Surrey 190 Swan matches 45 swearing 82, 122-3, 144, 163, 278 sweat shops/‘sweaters’ 13, 27, 28, 61Ո20, 62, 64, 67Ո33, 71Ո44, 88n86, 131, 285, 292, 293
Swedenborg, Emanuel 257, 268 ‘sweethearts’ 91, 95, 224 swimming 201-2, 268 Swiss Family Robinson, The (Wyss) 188, 189Ш4 strikes Tagore, Rabindranath 24 tailors, Jewish 27, 38, 47, 48, 53, 57, 61, 73, 88, 131 trade unions 67Ո33 Taine, Hippolyte 116 Tariff Reform League 114Ո4, /70, 221 see also protectionism Taylor, Bessie 313Ո12 Thames, River 7, 23Ո42, 60-1, 80-1, 101,157,190Ո16,191-2 theatre audiences 132,133 Chekhov farce productions 62-4 entrepreneurs/impresarios 90Ո89, 92Ո96, 98 Globe 158 melodramas 22, 131-4, 245 mob behaviour 133 Pavilion Theatre 64Ո27, 88n86, I3I-5, ¡¡З ‘penny gaff’ theatre 124-5 sandwich man’s poster 106 Shakespeare Theatre 289, 290Ո38 Yiddish theatre 70, 73Ո48, 88n86, 131Ո34 see also music hall; pantomimes ‘thick’ journals see periodical press Thompson, William 212 Tillett, Ben 121,168Ո27 Times, The 10, 66, 184, 197, 318Ո21 Tit Bits (magazine) 18, 224, 284 Tolstoy, Aleksey 32 Tolstoy, Leo 16, 20, 22, 40, 52 Tom Brown ’s School Days (Hughes) 14, 142П17, 196Ո25, 203, 204 Tommy Atkins see soldiers 357
Index tool bags 28,150, 299 Tooting Bec Asylum 226 Torrington, Mr (cobbler) 109 Tories see Conservatives ‘Toryism’ 287, 288 see also Conservatives Toynbee, Arnold 118 Toynbee Hall 118, 131Ո33, 179 trade unions 53, 66, 67Ո33, 78, 121, 142-3, 152, 158, 166, 170,171Ո30, 176Ո44, 175Ո43, 209, 214, 282, 283Ո27, 299 Trafalgar Square 68Ո34, 81Ո71,105Ո2, 173Ո38,179, 263, 272 trams 49, 105,122, 158, 278, 282, 284 transliteration of Russian names xvi ‘transmigration’ 71-2Ո45 travel agents 27, 71-2, 98 trials Bayliss libel case 239-41 Chapman trial 309-19 petty theft case 43 Truck Acts 149 Truth (periodical) 213 Ukraine m2, 5ՕՈ5, 56Ո5, 57, 58, 72, 73, 76, 225Ш7 Ukrainian immigrants 13, 56, 72, 73, 92 see also Blagovistnik, Onisko, ‘In the Russian Quarter’ ‘Under the Railway Bridge’ (Marshak) 233-5 unemployment 4,17, 27, 65, 74, 76, 77, 84, 85, 91,108,154,167 and begging 209 demonstrations against 7, 67-8, 68, 170-5 imperialists’ explanation of 169-70 and suicide 249 see also employment ‘Union of Peoples, The’ (Chukovsky) 47-8 unions see trade unions United States 43, 44Ո6, 228Ո2, 244, 260П17, 2бз see also America/Americans University Extension movement 146-7Ո31 ‘useful knowledge’ 112 Uspensky, Gleb 135 Vengerova, Zinaida 5Ո9 Veprik (eastern Ukraine) 76 Verne, Jules 194 Vestnik Evropi (The Herald of Europe) 5, 6, 15, 16 vicars see clergy Victor Emmanuel III, King of Italy 47Ш Victoria Embankment, homelessness 7, 80-2, 81, 121П13 Victoria Park 168-9Ո27 Victoria, Queen 16 death and funeral of 29, 302-8, 303, 304 ‘Victorina’ attraction 127 ‘villas’ 190, 285, 289 violence against children
232 against women 127-8, 210, 226, 278 election violence 301П66 St Martin-in-the-Fields Church fracas 267 school fights 196, 200-1 street fighting 128 unemployment demonstration clash 174 Volkhovsky, Feliks 9 Voltaire no, 117-18,187, 262, 307 Voskhod (Ascent) 16 voter bribery 299-300 wage rates brewing industry 292 civil servants 185 joiners 69 sandwich men 107 undercutting of 64, 65 Wales 16, 241145 Wallis, Edward Walter 247-8 Walworth, coster’s funeral 163 Wandsworth 280Ո17,318Ո21 Wapping 119Ո8 Watts, G. F. 18 weavers 280, 297 Webb, Beatrice (née Potter) 118, 121 Webb, Sydney 152,153 Wellington Monument 79Ո69, 80, 255Ո6 Wells, H. G. 6nio, 207, 224Ո15 West End 71, 82Ո73, 88n86, 116, 118, 120, 126, 134, 157,179 West Indies 192 West, Julius 17Ո31, 64Ո24 Westminster 82, іобпб, 286Ո36 Westminster Abbey 173Ո38 Westminster Gazette 18 White, Gilbert 193Ո22 З58
Index ‘Whitechapel’ (Chukovsky) 49-54 ‘Whitechapel’ (Shklovsky) 116-34 Whitechapel i, 4,14,18, 20, 22, 27, 28, 39, 46, 48, 49-54, 62, 64, 68, 71, 77, 90,116-34,135m, 136,144, 223 Saturday night in 122-34,123 see also ‘In the Russian Quarter’; Jewish Day Nursery; libraries; Pavilion Theatre Whitman, Walt пбпі, 142 Wilde, Oscar 4, 92Ո96, іібш, 120Ш0, 250Ո3, 265Ո28, The Ballad of Reading Gaol 315, ЗИ Williams, Harold 10-11 Winchevsky, Morris 73Ո52 women clothing of 91, 192, 210, 254, 271, 278, 282, 303-04 in ‘freak shows’ 127-8 ‘minstrels’ 210 sailors’ women 132 sports participation 179 ‘sweethearts’ 91, 95, 224 violence against 127-8, 210, 226, 278 Women’s University Settlement 118 Wonderland Music Hall, Whitechapel 88n86 Woollett, Cress 306 workhouses 14, 101,103, 106Ո5, 135, 154, 155, 164, 209 working day, reduction of 66 working men’s clubs 136, 145-50, 156, 175,179 lectures 148-50,169 magazines 29, 146-8 Working Men’s College 21-2,109-15, no, 248 ‘Working Quarter, The’ (Shklovsky) 13, 28-9,135-56 wrestling 95-6 Wyndham, George 293 Wyss, Johann David 189 yeomanry 305 Yiddish language 13, 28, 44Ո3, 5ՕՈ5, 53, 55n3, 62Ո22, 67Ո33, 69Ո35, 70, 73, 75, 86, 131, 173Ո38 Yiddish newspapers 75 Yiddish posters and advertisements 70Ո40, 71 Yiddish theatre 70, 73Ո48, 88n86, 131Ո34 Zamyatin, Evgeny 5 Zhabotinsky, Vladimir Zola, Emile 22 359 19Ո35 |
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| id | DE-604.BV048450105 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T20:30:28Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:38:26Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780900952029 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033828270 |
| oclc_num | 1351547750 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-11 DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-11 DE-12 |
| physical | xvii, 359 Seiten, 4 ungezählte Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20230414 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateSearch | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | Boydell Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | London through russian eyes 1896-1914 an anthology of foreign correspondence edited by Anna Vaninskaya ; translated by Anna Vaninskaya and Maria Artamonova Woodbridge Boydell Press 2022 xvii, 359 Seiten, 4 ungezählte Seiten Illustrationen, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 1896-1914 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1244 gnd rswk-swf Auslandskorrespondent (DE-588)4143584-9 gnd rswk-swf Russen (DE-588)4051034-7 gnd rswk-swf Quelle (DE-588)4135952-5 gnd rswk-swf London (DE-588)4074335-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4146609-3 Briefsammlung gnd-content London (DE-588)4074335-4 g Auslandskorrespondent (DE-588)4143584-9 s Russen (DE-588)4051034-7 s Geschichte 1896-1914 z DE-604 Geschichte 1244 z Quelle (DE-588)4135952-5 s Vaninskaya, Anna 1980- (DE-588)1044539518 edt trl Spies, Maria (DE-588)1158144148 trl Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033828270&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033828270&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033828270&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | London through russian eyes 1896-1914 an anthology of foreign correspondence Auslandskorrespondent (DE-588)4143584-9 gnd Russen (DE-588)4051034-7 gnd Quelle (DE-588)4135952-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4143584-9 (DE-588)4051034-7 (DE-588)4135952-5 (DE-588)4074335-4 (DE-588)4146609-3 |
| title | London through russian eyes 1896-1914 an anthology of foreign correspondence |
| title_auth | London through russian eyes 1896-1914 an anthology of foreign correspondence |
| title_exact_search | London through russian eyes 1896-1914 an anthology of foreign correspondence |
| title_exact_search_txtP | London through russian eyes 1896-1914 an anthology of foreign correspondence |
| title_full | London through russian eyes 1896-1914 an anthology of foreign correspondence edited by Anna Vaninskaya ; translated by Anna Vaninskaya and Maria Artamonova |
| title_fullStr | London through russian eyes 1896-1914 an anthology of foreign correspondence edited by Anna Vaninskaya ; translated by Anna Vaninskaya and Maria Artamonova |
| title_full_unstemmed | London through russian eyes 1896-1914 an anthology of foreign correspondence edited by Anna Vaninskaya ; translated by Anna Vaninskaya and Maria Artamonova |
| title_short | London through russian eyes 1896-1914 |
| title_sort | london through russian eyes 1896 1914 an anthology of foreign correspondence |
| title_sub | an anthology of foreign correspondence |
| topic | Auslandskorrespondent (DE-588)4143584-9 gnd Russen (DE-588)4051034-7 gnd Quelle (DE-588)4135952-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Auslandskorrespondent Russen Quelle London Briefsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033828270&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033828270&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033828270&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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