White but not quite: Central Europe's illiberal revolt
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
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Bristol
Bristol University Press
2022
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| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Beschreibung: | vii, 325 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9781529213607 9781529213591 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents List of Figures, Tables, and Maps Acknowledgements iv vi Introduction: Race, Illiberalism, Central Europe 1 How Eastern Europeans Became Less White 2 How Central Europeans Became Eastern European 3 How Central Europeans Became Central European (Time and Time Again) 4 Central Europe: Half-Truths and Facts 5 The Last of the White Men: Central Europe’s White Innocence 6 ‘Have Eastern Europeans No Shame?’Anti-Semitism, Racism, and Homophobia in Central Europe 7 Imitators Spurned: Why the West Needs Central Europe to Stay in its Eastern European Place 8 ‘We Will Not Be a Colony!’ 9 Slavia Prague v. Glasgow Rangers: Lessons from a Football Match Conclusion: When the Migrants Come Postscript: Confessions of a Canadian Central European 1 33 46 74 105 146 160 182 199 227 241 249 251 275 312 Notes References Index hi
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Index 1989 (fall of communist governments in Central Europe) 3, 16—20, 54, 68, 70, 72, 90-91, 95, 97, 109-110, 116, 129, 135, 143, 152, 161-167, 169, 173, 184, 186-187, 190-191, 193-195, 198-201, 204, 207 A A Fish Called Wanda 68 abortion 149, 179 absolutism 40 acquis communautaire 111 Adamowicz, Paweł 178 Adriatic 82 AID see Alternative for Germany affective politics 4, 8 Afghanistan 178, 225 Africa 12, 35, 37, 44, 47, 65-66, 144, 174, 223-225 African-American 7, 33-34, 173, 243 see also Blackness Africans 38, 43, 50 Akroyd, Dan 68 Albania 60 Albanians 82 Aleichem, Sholem 222 Alexander II, of Russia, 50 Alexievich, Svetlana 129 Algeria 23, 217 Alhambra 39 Allen, Theodore 37, 49 Alternative for Germany (political party) 168 America (United States of) Americans 37, 53, 86 see also United States of America Anderson, Benedict 61, 236 Anglo-Saxons 53, 80 Anglo-Teutonic 43 Ankara 177 Antall, József 98, 110 Anti-Defamation League 171 anti-democratic 3, 206, 243 anti-Muslim 170, 172, 174, 176 anti-Semites 21, 166 anti-Semitism 1, 3, 20, 22—24, 31, 110, 161-162, 168, 172-173, 176, 178-181, 188, 246, 262, 268, 290 see also blood libel Applebaum, Anne 16, 111, 153 Arab 37, 174 Armenia 108 Arsenal (football team) 227,231, 233-234, 239 art nouveau 89, 183 Aryans 36, 155 Ash, Timothy Garton 67, 74, 89, 90, 162 Asia 43-44, 47, 57, 81, 148, 152, 194 Asian Americans 7, 41 Asians 37, 55, 125, 189 Aster, Ari 146 Atilla the Hun 155 Australia 12, 65, 142 Austria 9, 13, 22, 48, 50-52, 57, 59-60, 62, 65, 67, 76-78, 82, 83, 89-99, 107, 117, 158, 165, 192, 200, 223, 224 Anschluss (annexation to
Germany) 60 Austro-Slavism 81 see also Czechs, Slavs see also Austria-Hungary Austria-Hungary 9, 59, 65, 76, 78, 82-83, 99, 222-224 312
INDEX authoritarianism 3, б, 16—17, 20, 26, 30-31, 51, 110, 113-114, 120-121, 123-24, 126, 131, 161, 187, 192, 195, 199-200, 203, 207, 211,243-244, 246, 250 Azerbaijan 69 Aznavour, Charles 140 В Babis', Andrej 29, 117, 125, 214 Babišová, Martina 125 Bacon’s Rebellion 38 Balcerowicz, Leszek 92, 95 Baldwin, Richard 211 Balkans 52, 54, 59-60, 97, 108, 127, 133 Balkanism 52 Balogun, Leon 228 Baltic States 57, 82, 101, 111 see also individual states Banaś, Marian 121 Barcelona 128 baroque 87, 183 Barša, Pavel 7, 18, 197, 205 Bartok 87 Bata 225 Bavaria 52, 76 Belarus 6, 9, 82, 113, 118, 129, 218, 142, 177, 245-246 Belgium 33, 112-113, 118, 218 Benin 218 Berdimuhamedow, Gurbanguly 152 Berlin 44, 67, 73, 76, 95, 109, 166-168, 182, 190,231-232 Berlin Wall 44, 95, 109, 190 Fall of the (metaphor for the end of communist rule) see 1989 Berlusconi, Silvio 1 Besant, Annie 80 Bezos, Jeff 2, 212 Bhabha, Homi 186, 193 Biedroń, Robert 178 Bildungsbürgertum 63, 183 Bismarck, Otto von 77 Black Lives Matter 20, 227, 231, 233, 239, 240 Blackness 7, 13, 20, 33, 35, 38, 41-42, 159, 170, 192, 217-218, 227-231, 233-234, 236-237, 238, 240, 242, 244 see also African-Americans Blatter, Sepp 229 Blavatsky, Helena 80 blood libel 161 Boabdil, Muhammad II, ruler of Granada 39 Boatcă, Manuela 50, 70, 221 Bohemia 47-49, 51, 58, 59, 63, 65, 77-78, 97, 223 Böhmer 58 see also Bohemia and Moravia (Protectorate of), Czech Republic Bohemia and Moravia, Protectorate of 65 Bolagun, Baloji 252, 272, 274, 278 Bolshevism 178 Bolsonaro, Jair 2, 8, 246 ‘Borat’ 70 Böröcz, József 201, 219 Bosnia 52, 60, 151, 232 Bosnians
60 bourgeoisie 63-64, 68, 206, 212 brain drain 141-142 Bratislava 59, 68, 100, 102, 119, 128, 131, 138, 233, 249 Pressburg (German name of Bratislava) 59 Brazil 8 Brexit 11, 14-15, 34 Britain see United Kingdom Brodkin, Karen 37 Bruni, Carla 44 Brussels see European Union Buchowski, Michal 97, 255, 262 Budapest 1-3, 29, 60, 63, 67, 77, 83, 89, 100, 128, 130-131, 138, 147-148, 151-152, 154, 164-165, 179, 213, 222, 249-250 Budweis see České Budějovice Buffon, Georges-Louis Leclerc, Count of 41—42 Bulgaria 13, 97, 108, 112, 127, 130-131, 134, 136, 139, 142-144, 147, 150-152, 158, 166, 171-172, 179-181, 236 Byzantium 52, 85 C café culture 88 Cala, Juan 236 Cameroon 224 Canada 8, 12, 166, 169, 171, 211,250 313
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE Canadians 37, 53 capitalism 3, 5, 9, 12, 14, 16, 36, 40-41, 44, 45, 50, 54, 63, 69-72, 75, 83, 92-96, 103, 109-10, 123, 128, 139, 176, 187-188, 190, 193, 196, 202, 205-206, 213, 240, 242, 244,247 see also free market, market economy, national capitalists, neoliberalism Caputová, Zuzanna ЗО Carlson, Tucker 3, 147 Carnot, Lazare 192 Carpathian Basin 100-101 Casanova, Giacomo 49, 51, 57 Catholicism 24, 27, 38-39, 52, 76-77, 85, 162, 175, 178-179, 218, 243 Central Asia 155 Central Asians 125 Central Europe’s Culture Wars 98 Central Europeans 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11,34, 35, 43, 45, 53, 72, 74,81, 87, 88, 89, 93, 100, 101, 111, 116, 118, 129, 140, 141, 147, 148, 159, 160, 175, 182, 188, 189, 190, 19, 192, 197, 198, 200, 215, 216, 220, 236,240,242 České Budějovice 58-59 Ceylon (Sri Lanka) 225 Chamberlain, Houston 43, 79 China 26, 91, 136, 150, 205, 209-212, 244, 246 Chovanec, Jozef 33 Christianity 8, 23—24, 26, 31, 39, 51-52, 97, 153-154, 174, 195, 256 and race 4, 25 Churchill, Winston 45-46, 66-67 civil liberties 112—113,192 class 14, 182 lower middle 14-15 underclass 14 upper middle 14 upper working 14-15 Cleese, John 68 climate change 176, 240, 245, 247 Cohen, Sasha Baron 70 Cold War 5, 19, 45, 47, 50, 54, 59, 67-73, 75, 106, 109, 169, 183, 187, 202, 209, 220 Cologne 76 314 colonization 4, 5, 7, 11-13, 18, 38, 40, 45, 50, 54, 63, 65, 70-71, 147, 157-158, 186, 193-201, 210-212, 214-227, 231, 238, 242, 250 Columbus, Christopher 39 Commonwealth see White, Commonwealth communism 1-3, 5, 6, 10, 11, 16, 18-22, 24, 29, 31-32, 35, 44, 46, 52, 55, 57, 66, 68-69, 71-73,
75, 83-86, 90, 91-98, 100, 108-111, 125, 135, 148-149, 152, 154, 165, 178, 185-188, 192, 197-200, 202-204, 212, 215, 225, 243, 252 end of communist rule in Europe, see 1989 communists 1, 83, 91-95, 110, 152, 166, 184, 225, 243 Conan Doyle, Arthur 59 concentration camps 21, Ī61-164, 55 Sobibor 162 Condee, Nancy 201 conspiracy theories 1, 28, 90, 119, 172 Constable, Henry S., 42—43 Corruption 19, 29, 30, 52, 106, 117-119, 121-123 COVID-19, 3, 30, 34, 100, 103, 150, 209, 240, 246 Omicron variant 30 see also Sputnik vaccine Credit Suisse 210, 247 Crete 85 Croatia 9, 52, 65, 76, 112, 234 Croats 52, 65 Cronyism 31 Crystal Palace, Brighton 239 Cseh, Péter 102 Csoóri, Sándor 21 culture wars 18,178 Cyprus 111-113 Czechia see Czech Republic Czech Republic 2, 6, 9, 18, 23, 25, 28-30, 44, 47-49, 51, 58-59, 61-63, 76-77, 79, 81, 83-84, 88, 91, 95, 98, 108, 110, 113, 114-116, 118, 124-131, 133, 135, 138, 141, 142, 144, 150, 153, 166, 171-174, 180, 192, 203-204, 209, 215, 217-218, 222-223, 231, 234 see also Czechs, Czechoslovakia, Moravia, Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
INDEX Czechoslovakia (former Repubhc of) 29, ЗО, 57, 59, 66֊67, 69, 75, 82-84, 86, 88, 91-92, 97-99, 100-101, ПО, 121, 153, 163, 165, 183, 192, 203, 224-225 Velvet Divorce (dissolution of Czechoslovakia) 30, 110 Czechoslovakian Brothers 68 Czechs 9, 22-23, 28, 42, 53, 58, 59, 61, 63, 65, 81-82, 100, 110, 133, 141, 150, 163, 171, 182, 192, 215, 223, 227-229, 236 Czernowitz (Chernivtsi) 57 D Danton, Georges Jacques 192 Danube 57, 250 Davidson, Neil 8 Deák, István 20 demagogy 151 Demjanjuk, John 162 democracy 8, 16, 17, 25, 26, 32, 44, 46, 66, 91, 98-100, 106, 109-114, 120, 157, 185, 191-192, 197, 240, 245, 246 illiberal 100, 104, 150, 185, 187 liberal 2, 4, 16, 17, 18, 19-20, 25, 44, 86, 97, 109, 112, 115-116, 168, 185, 187, 191, 196, 208 majoritarian 6, 27 DEMOS (research project) 17 denazification 160, 168-169 Denmark 117, 124 depopulation 143-145 deregulation 19, 215, 252 Derganac, Franc 66 Déry, Tibor 84 Dessalines, Jean-Jacques 192 Diakhaby, Mouctar 236 Die Zeit 151 dissidents 20-21, 72, 75, 86, 88-90, 91, 93, 94, 96-98,109-110,184-185, 197-198, 202-203, 206,262 Don Giovanni 58 Dracula 59-60 Drahoš, Jiří 218-219 Dresden 73 Dubček, Alexander 91-92 Duda, Andrzej 24, 149, 178 Dugin, Alexsandr 154-155 Duke, David 37, 59, 216 Dzenovska, Dace 157 Dzurinda, Mikuláš 28-29 E Economist, The 112, 114, 118 Eastern Bloc 20, 34, 71, 165, 183, 215 Eastern Europeanism 5, 34-36, 39, 45, 47, 49, 54-55, 60, 64, 68, 70, 73, 105-106, 108-109, 113, 115, 123-124, 127-128, 136, 143, 158, 168, 171, 186, 192, 197, 201, 226, 229, 233-234, 236-237, 262 Eastern Orthodox 59, 85, 108, 191 Egyptians 37
Ekstraklasa 237 elites 14, 91, 94-95, 109, 129, 158, 175, 185, 187-188, 190, 194, 208, 216, 218-219, 242 supranational 156 Engels, Friedrich 43, 81, 192 England 13, 47, 52, 53, 69, 80, 182, 183, 184, 222, 227, 231, 236 Enlightenment 19, 46, 47, 51, 54, 72, 191 Erdogan, Recep 2 Estonia 82 Eszterhazy (noble family) 77 ethnic cleansing 53, 66-67, 71 Etkind, Aleksandr 63, 167 eugenics 66 Eurasianism 155 Euro 138, 139, 234 European Commission 24, 28, 111, 118, 198, 220, 247 European League 230 European Union 2, 3, 5, 10-12, 16-19, 22, 24-25, 28-30, 34, 52, 72, 82, 98-99, 103-104, 111, 133, 156, 201, 211, 245-246 ‘Brussels’ (metonym for the European Union) 1, 28-29, 52, 99, 103, 111, 132-133, 148, 149-150, 152-154, 160,175-177,199, 200, 201, 208, 214, 244, 246-247 see also European Commission Euroscepticism 203 exekuce (debt repossession in the Czech Republic) 204 F Fabry, Adam 18,95,117,204 Facebook 3, 133 Farage, Nigel 216 far-right 110, 147, 175 fascism 6, 20, 60, 65, 104, 192 315
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE FATIGUE (research project) 17 Fekete, Liz 25-26, 153, 241 Felcsút 1 Ferdinand II of Aragon 39 Fico, Robert 30, 119, 214 Fiddler on the Roof 222 financial crisis of 2008, 18, 111, 175, 203-204, 246 Fin-de-siècle Vienna 89 Finland 6, 9, 82, 108, 113, 180 Finno-Ugric 62 Fidesz 1, 24, 25, 100, 103, 122, 151, 179, 213, 253 First World War 21, 65-66, 75, 78-81, 93, 224 free market 97, 199, 202, 215, 242 folk horror (film genre) 158-159 football 1, 82, 179, 187, 227-249, 277, 285, 290, 294, 303-304, 309 Fortuna Liga 237 Fragile States Index 141 France 3, 18, 23, 29, 35, 37, 44, 48, 49, 52-54, 65, 67, 75, 78, 83-84, 87, 113-114, 118, 124, 126-127, 136-137, 140, 142, 149, 175, 183, 192-193, 211, 214, 222, 234, 236, 244 Vichy government 192 Francis Joseph I 224 Frankfurt 60, 73 Franz-Joseph Land 223 Franzos, Emil 57 Fratelli d’Italia (Italian political party) 3 Freedom House 114-115 Freud, Sigmund 84 From Russia With Love 69 Fudan University 151, 179 Fukuyama, Francis 109, 202 G Gagyi, Agnes 206 Gajdoš, Marek 119 Galicia 57, 249 Gambia 157 gangsters 69-70, 106, 123-124, 125, 210 Guardian, The 242, 244, 275, 294, 300,309-310 Gates, ВІЛ 212 Gaya, José Luis 236 Gazeta Wyborcza 179 Gdańsk 178 gender 17, 25, 27, 41, 123, 149, 158, 178-179, 232, 242 see also heteronormativity, homophobia, homosexuality, LGBTQ+, sexual orientation, transgender ‘gender ideology’ see gender General Electric 92 General Motors 92 Generalplan Ost 65 Genghis Khan 56 geopolitics 11-12, 148, 197, 201 George Floyd 33, 227 Georgia 108, 234 Germans 19, 20, 42, 52-53, 55, 57, 59, 61-68, 71, 73,
75-76, 78, 80-81, 109, 151, 169, 170-172, 174, 176-177, 190, 200, 211, 226, 231-232 see also Nazis German-Slavic rivalry 55, 71 Germany 2, 9, 11, 19, 21-22, 29, 31, 36, 42-44, 47-55, 57-68, 71-84, 87, 89-90, 93, 96, 99, 104, 109, 143, 161-169, 182, 192, 203, 218, 223-224 German Empire 78 German far right 31 German idealist philosophy 80 ‘German question’ 76 German nationalists 62, 71, 76-77 German occupation of Europe 60, 65, 162, 164 Germanic racial pride 36 see also denazification, GermanSlavic rivalry, Gestapo, Nazis Gestapo 169 Geva, Dorit 213 Gilman, Sander 41 Gini Index 136, 137 Girard, René 188, 191 Glasgow Rangers 227-229, 235-236, 240 Gleig, George Robert 47 Global Peace Index 123 Global South 4, 11, 182, 200, 220, 222, 225, 226, 242, 245, 246-247 globalism 1,18, 96, 243-244, 246 globalization 3, 19, 109, 181, 185, 202, 210, 212, 214, 245, 247 Globo 235 Globsec 150 316
INDEX Gogol 51 Golden Eye 69 Gonzalez, Alvaro 7, 235-236 Gorbachev, Mikhail 94, 153, 187 Gottfried, Jacquin von 47 governmentality 201 Granada 39 Grant, Charles 194-196 Greece 108, 115, 127, 130, 137, 170-171, 211, 216, 234 Greeks 82 Gross, Jan 23, 160-163, 166, 168, 170-171, 181 Gulácsi, Péter 231—232 Gulyás, Gergely 102 Gwiazda, Andrzej 92 H Habermas, Jürgen 90, 193 Habsburgs 48, 57, 61, 76-79, 81, 83, 88-89, 93, 174, 175, 223, 224, 249 Habsburg Empire 57, 61, 76-77, 81, 93, 223, 249 HaCohen, Ran 41 Haiti 192 Halb-Asien 57 Halik, Tomáš 243 Hall, Stuart 40, 78, 196, 203 Halle 168 Hamburg 73, 76 Handiin, Oscar and Mary 38 harem 49 Haringey Borough FC 234 Harms, Victoria 93, 96 Harnoncourt, Nikolaus 89, 100 Harper, Kevin 229 hate speech 24 Hauskrecht, Gustav 169 Havel, Václav 77, 88, 91, 93, 98, 110, 184, 191, 202, 220 Hawker, Jonathan 60 Haydn, Joseph 77, 87 Hebrew 37, 70 Heng, Geraldine 38-39 Herder, Johann Gottfried 61—62 Hergé 60 Hertha BSC 231-232 Hesová, Zora 18 heteronormativity 149, 179 Hibernian EC., 229 hillbillies 68, 159 Hispanics 37 Hitler, Adolf 33, 59, 65, 66, 89, 166-167, 192, 225 Hlinka Guard 163 Hobsbawm, Eric 49 Hohlmeier, Monika 29 Hollywood 68 Holmes, Stephen 16, 17, 90, 111, 143-144, 185-191, 193 Holocaust 21-23, 160-170, 173, 249, 250 Holt, Thomas, 7, 54 Holy Roman Empire 76 homophobia 25, 31, 101, 162, 178, 181, 231, 243 homosexuality 3, 24, 178-179 see also same-sex marriage Hong Kong 151,210 Horizon 2020 (research grant programme) 17 Horthy, Miklós 164, 192 Hošek, Jiří 229 Hostel 123 How Jewish Folk Became White 37 How the Irish Became White 37
Hradec Králové 77 Hrutka, János 232 Human Genome Project 56 human rights 32, 98, 168 Human Development Index 126-127 Hungarians 9, 20—21, 22, 25, 53, 55, 59-63, 71, 80, 82, 89, 97, 99-102, 118, 141, 146, 150-151, 154, 164, 199, 204, 223-224, 233, 249 see also Magyars Hungary 1—3, 6, 8—9, 13, 21—26, 28-32, 35, 44, 51, 57, 60-61, 63, 65-66, 71, 76-78, 82-84, 86-88, 92-93, 95, 97-104, 108, 110, 114-115,117-118, 122, 124-128, 136, 141, 144, 146-147, 149, 151, 153, 158, 163-166, 173-174, 177, 179, 181, 184-186, 192, 199, 202, 204-206, 213-216, 218, 222-225, 231, 233-234, 243, 249, 250 Eastern Opening 150 National Media and InfoCommunications Authority 116 System of National Cooperation 121, 123, 135—137, 187, 209-210, 213 see also Magyarization, Paks nuclear power plant, Trianon (Treaty of) Husserl, Edmund 84 317
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE I Iberians 42 Ibrox Stadium 227 identity cultural 86-87 national 58, 98, 144 identitarians 86 Ignatiev, Noel 37-38, 42 illiberalism 1-6, 8-11, 14-20, 22, 25-32, 64, 72, 74-75, 86, 96, 98-100, 103-104, 106, 109-111, 115, 122, 124, 127, 131-132, 136, 143, 147-149, 153-155, 158-159, 166, 176, 178-179, 181, 183, 185-187, 193, 197, 199-200, 205-206, 208, 214-216, 218, 220, 234, 237, 240-247, 250, 252-253 illiberal democrats 1 see also democracy, illiberal Illyés, Gyula 102 Ilyin, Ivan 154—155 imitation 16, 185, 187-189, 191, 193-197 Imitation Imperative 16, 185-186 imperialism 54, 221-223 Imre, Aniko 7, 92, 146-147 Independence Hall 82 India 36, 80, 150-151, 195, 205 Indian National Congress 80 Indians, Northern 36 Indigeneity 7, 40, 65 Indo-European 36, 155 Industrial Revolution 50-51,53-54, 70, 221-222 inferiority complex 53, 104 intelligentsia 183-184 Intermarium 82 International Organization for Migration 143 Iran 155, 170 Iranians 36 Iraq 170, 217 Ireland 38, 42-43, 50, 125, 142, 180, 233 Irish (people) 38, 274, 289 and race 37-38, 40—44, 56 in America 44 Iron Curtain 46, 66—67, 71, 73, 94, 181-182, 185, 200 Isabelle I of Castille 39 Islam 29, 97, 174 Islamophobia 3, 23-24, 29, 31, 170, 172-175, 177, 180-181, 238 Israel 22, 165—166 Istanbul 52 Italia-Irredenta (political party) 82 Italy 1, 30, 48, 60, 72, 76, 83, 113, 119, 121, 126-127, 130, 137, 148-149, 154, 165, 180, 192-193, 233, 234, 250 see also Sicily J Jaguar (automobile assembly plant, Slovakia) 209 Jakeš, Miloš 153 James Bond’ 69 Janik, Allan 89 Janion, Maria 64 Japan 188,210,235,246
Jędraszewski, Marek 24, 119, 149, 178 Jedwabne massacre 161, 166 Jerusalem 20, 23, 82 Jews 1, 20-23, 27, 37, 39, 41-44, 47, 57-59, 70, 82-84, 117, 120, 161-167, 169-173, 224, 249, 250, 255 jingoism 106, 108, 245 Jobbik (Hungarian political party) 30, 103 John III Sobieski 174 John the Baptist 62 Johnson, Lonnie 62 Joseph II of Austria 61 Judt, Tony 94 Juncker, Jean-Claude 198,220,247 justice system 28, 121, 124 К Kaczyński, Jarosław 22, 24, 27-28, ЗО, 99, 149, 178, 246 Kaczyński, Jerzy 214 Kádár, János 95 Kaepernick, Cohn 227 Kafka, Franz 84 Kafka, Hermann 84 Kamara, Glen 228-229, 235-236 Karosa 203 Kayaoglu, Kaya 173 Kazakh 70 Kielce massacre 161-164 KGB 69 Khodorovsky, Mikhail 209 Kiev 222 King, Electra 69 318
INDEX King, Jeremy 39, 58, 78, 89 King, Martin Luther 243 Kis, Danilo 84 Klaus, Václav 30, 95, 203 Klebb, Rosa 69 klezmer 165 kneeling (gesture in support of racial justice) 227, 231, 233, 236, 239 Koener, Marian 119 Kołakowski, Leszek 92, 95 Kolář, Ondřej 228 Kolíková, Mária 29 Komárno 31, 249 Konrád, György 88, 93, 94, 191 Kosciusko, Tadeusz 191 Kosovo 52 Kossuth, Lajos 2, 192 Kotleba, Milan 217 Kovács, Melinda 201 Kövér, László 101 Krajské Listy 217 Krakow 24, 77, 83, 149, 174, 178, 192 Krastev, Ivan 16-17, 90, 111, 143-144, 185-191, 193 Kremnička massacre 163, 169 Křetínský, Daniel 135-136 Ku Klux Klan 37 Kuciak, Ján 119 Kúdela, Ondřej 226, 228-230, 235-236 Kulka, Otto Dov 23 Kulturmensch 64, 86 Kulturvolk 64 Kundera, Milan 23, 83—88, 91, 93-94, 96, 183, 191, 198 Kurz, Sebastian 117 Kušnírová, Martina 119 Kwasniewski, Aleksander 166 L La Liga 236 labour activism 35 Lacan 168 Land, Franz-Joseph 40, 223 Lassalle, Ferdinand 43 Latin America 12, 61 Latvia 82, 143, 204 Latvians 157 Lázár, János 213 Le Monde 132, 136 Le Parisien 235 Le Pen, Marine 3, 149, 154 Leach, Archie 68 Lebanese 37 Lebanese-Americans 37 Lebanon 85 Lebensraum 65 LefiUiâtre, Jérôme 136 Lega (Italian political party) 154 Leipzig 73 Leuthard, Doris 218 Levitsky, Steven 17 Lewicki, Aleksandra 7, 18, 34 LGBTQ+, 24, 28, 149, 177-180, 246 liberalism 2-6, 8-9, 16-18, 19-22, 24-26, 28, 31, 44-45, 72, 75, 77, 79, 86, 91, 93, 97-99, 100, 104, 109-111, 123, 147-148, 150-151, 155, 157, 159, 175, 178, 181, 185, 187-188, 191-192, 197, 208, 243 see also democracy, liberal Libya 66 Lisbon 128 Lisiewicz, Piotr 227 List,
Friedrich 215 Liszt, Franz 2, 87 Lithuania 82, 143, 204 Lithuanians 82, 224 Loizou, Tom 235 London 13, 44, 170, 183, 234 Lopez-Gonzalez, Javier 211 Louis XIV 78 Lowe, Lisa 41 Lukashenko, Alexander 152, 177 Lusatians see Serbians Luther, Martin 29 Μ Madrid 170 mafia 69, 119-120 Magnus, Hanz 93 Magyar Nemzet 122, 213, 231 Magyari, Péter 26, 179—180 Magyarization 102 Magyars 102—103, 151 Mahler, Gustav 84 Mali 23 Malta 111 Manchester 13, 34 Marček, Miroslav 120 Mark, James 7, 91, 95-96, 225 market economy 6, 18 Martin, Steve 68 319
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE Marx, Karl 43, 81, 192 Masaryk, Tomáš 81-82 Matovič, Igor 102-103 Mazowiecki, Tadeusz 2 Mbembe, Achille 65 McLuhan, Marshall 105, 109 Mečiar, Vladimír ЗО, 110, 121 mečiarizmus 110 Meer, Nasar 7, 44, 125 Meisl, Hugo 82-83 Meloni, Giorgia 3 Mennonites 37 Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe 166 Mercedes 190, 203 Merkel, Angela 2, 161 Mészáros, Lőrinc 1,2,212 Mexico 211—212 Michnik, Adam 88, 90 Mickiewicz, Adam 87 Middle Ages 63 Midsommar 146, 158 migrants 2, 4, 8, 11, 13, 18, 22-23, 25, 27-28, 30, 34-35, 43, 111, 124, 130, 140-142, 144, 145, 160-162, 169-170, 175-178, 199, 216-220, 222, 226, 232-233, 245-246 Milosz, Czeslaw 86, 191 Minneapolis 227 mission civilisatrice 195 Mississippi 131 Missouri 66 Mitropa Cup 82-83 Mitteleuropa 52, 68, 75, 77-84, 88-89, 93, 104 Moffit, Benjamin 17 Moldova 108, 127, 143, 170-171, 265 Mondon, Auriei 14-15 Mongols 55-56 Montalbano 210, 211 Montenegro 234 montovny 217 Moors 175, 244 Moravia 58, 65, 84, 223 see also Bohemia and Moravia (Protectorate of), Czech Republic, Czechoslovakia Morawiecki, Mateusz 22, 133, 154-155 Morawski, Paolo 148-149 Morvái, Krisztina 215 Moscow 121, 147-149, 165, 272 Moses 43 Moskalewicz, Marcin 74 Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus 47-49, 51, 57-58, 61 Mrázik, Peter 209 Muller, Jan-Werner 17 multinational corporations 4, 12, 182, 202, 206, 208-209, 213-215, 224, 243, 246 Murzyn 218, 244 Muslims 2, 23, 27, 39, 47, 51, 86, 171, 173, 174-176, 217, 226 “Muslim ban” (declared by President Donald Trump), 170 Mussolini, Benito 66, 225 Mynář, Vratislav 230 N Nagy, Imre 92, 152 Napoleon 75-76, 78, 191 National
Association for the Advancement of White People 216 nauonal capitalists 206-209, 213, 245 national conservativism 6 nationalism 17, 20, 21, 26, 31, 61-62, 64, 72, 81, 89, 98-101, 106, 109-110, 155, 162, 167, 203, 208, 213, 215, 246-247 NATO 10, 154, 202, 209-210 Naumann, Friedrich 79, 81 Nazis 21-22, 31, 33, 36, 37, 57, 60, 65, 71, 83, 110, 152, 155-156, 158, 160, 162-164, 166, 167-169, 217, 229 Ndrangheta 119 Němec, Vilém 224 Nemsila, Jozef 169 neo-fascism 3, 217 neo-feudalism 17 neoliberalism 3, 5, 6, 8, 16, 18, 19, 95-98, 109, 176, 181, 185, 198-200, 202, 204-206, 208, 213-215, 220, 243-244, 246, 252 neo-Marxism 24 Neo-traditionalism 17 Netanyahu, Benjamin 22 New Guinea 223 New York 44, 47, 68, 82, 130, 170, 222 Neymar 235 Nigeria 228 320
INDEX Northwest Europeans 6 Norway 55, 108, 127 Nostitz-Rieneck, Count Franz Anton von 58 NSO (spying software) 115 Nuremberg Trials 169 О Obama, Barrack 242 Observations on the State of Society among the Asiatic Subjects of Great Britain (1792) 194 occult 80 Ofori, Prince 233 Okamura, Tomio 133 OL’aNO (Slovak political party) 102 oligarchs 69, 70, 120 Oliyanka, Peter 228 Olympique of Marseilles 235 Open Society Foundation see Soros, George Orbán, Victor 1-3,8-10,21-22, 24-30, 74-75, 79, 86, 96, 99-100, 102-104, 111, 114-118,122,133, 147, 149-156, 158, 177, 179, 184185, 187, 199, 205-206, 212-214, 216, 232-233, 241-244, 246 Orient 47, 51 Orientalism 47, 49, 170, 183 Orthodox Church 85 Ossi 73, 176 Osteuropa (German term) 68, 80 Ottoman Empire 49, 51, 81, 97 Oxford, University of 1, 22, 157, 184 Ozyürek, Esra 169 P Pajetat, Valery 234 Paks nuclear power plant 151 Palacký, František 81 Palestine 41, 82 PanamaPapers 117,136 pandemic 121, 209, 147 pan-Slavism see Slavs Paris 78, 128, 130, 170, 183, 222, 235 Paris Saint Germain FC 243 partial privilege 7, 11, 13-15, 173 Parvulescu, Anca 13 Passover 161 patriarchy 8, 25-27, 51, 123, 149, 153, 179 Paulista, Gabriel 236 Payer, Julius 223 Peace and Justice Party see PiS Pędziwiatr, Konrad 7, 244 Pembroke College 184 Pence, Mike 3 people of colour 5-6, 11, 23, 35-36, 226, 238-239, 243-244 perestroika 94 periphery 2, 11-14, 51, 103, 121, 128, 131-132, 158, 211-212, 216, 242, 247 see also semi-periphery, white periphery Pétain, Philippe 166, 192 Pető, Andrea 25 Petőfi, Sándor 87 Petry, Zsolt 231 Pew Research Center 106-109, 170-172,
180-181 Philadelphia 82 Piketty, Thomas 132-133 Pilsudski, Józef 28 PiS (Polish political party) 15, 22, 24, 27, 103, 118, 121, 166, 178 Pithart, Petr 202-203 plantations 38, 40, 50, 221 plombier polonais 35 Poland 2, 6, 9, 13, 15-16, 21, 22-24, 27-28, 30, 34-35, 44, 51, 54, 57, 61, 63-66, 70-72, 75-76, 78, 82-84, 86-89, 92-93, 95, 97-98, 100-101, 103, 108, 110, 113-114, 115, 118, 121, 124, 127-129, 132, 139, 140, 142, 148-150, 155-156, 158, 162-166, 173-174, 177-179, 181, 192, 206, 214, 218, 221-225, 227, 231, 233-234, 237, 244, 249 August Understandings 92 parliamentary elections of 2019, 15 presidential campaign of 2020, 24 Poles 9, 13, 22, 25, 35, 55, 59, 61, 63, 65, 71, 76, 97, 100, 118, 140-141, 148, 150, 161-164, 182, 223-224, 227, 233, 244, 247 Poldi 203 POLIS (research project) 174 ‘political correctness’ 175, 238 Polonia Mon Amour: From the Indies of Europe to the Indies of America 148 Polska24.pl 231 321
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE POPREBEL (research project) 17 populism 6, 8, 17 Porsche 203 Portland, Oregon 31 Portugal 42, 108, 175, 181 postcoloniality 11, 18, 157, 194, 197, 200-202, 214, 219, 220-221, 224-225, 226, 250 Poznań 13, 59 Prague 42, 47, 49, 57-60, 63, 67, 77, 83-84, 86-87, 89, 91, 93, 100, 128, 183, 192, 197, 221-222, 224-225, 227, 234, 237-238, 249 Prague Spring 87, 91, 93 Premier League 239 Pressburg see Bratislava Přeučil, Petr 217 Princeton University 168 privatization 45 Prokop, Daniel 209 ‘prostitutes’ see sex workers Provan, Davie 229 Prussia 50, 51, 61, 76-78 Przybylski, Wojciech 74 Pulasid, Casimir 191 purity of blood concept see Spain Puskás Arena 1 Putin, Vladimir 2, 8, 24, 122, 149, 151, 154-155, 187,209-210, 229, 245-246 Q Quora 55-56 Rassemblement National (French Political party) 3, 175 Reagan, Ronald 3, 95 refugees 158, 160-161, 166, 170, 174, 177, 183, 198-199, 217, 220 Renaissance 83, 154, 244 Renault 203 Rényi, Pál Dániel 241 Reporters Without Borders 115-116 restorative nostalgia 153 Roma (people) 4, 14, 20, 25-27, 30, 35, 98, 104, 125, 163, 173-174, 213-214, 226, 233, 237, 243, 245 Romania 9, 51, 57, 71, 76, 82-83, 99-100, 102, 108, 143, 156, 205, 234, 254 Romanians 22, 35, 55, 60, 71, 80, 97, 143, 233 Romanova, Tatiana 69 Rome 85 Roofe, Kemar 228 Roosevelt, Franklin Delano 45, 67 Roth, Joseph 84 Rumanians 82 Rupnik, Jacques 18 Russia 8, 10-11, 16, 19, 24-28, 45, 47, 49, 50-54, 56-57, 59-64, 68-70, 75, 78, 80-82, 84-86, 88, 92-93, 97, 103, 105, 108, 111, 114, 116-117, 120-122, 124-125, 136, 147-155, 170, 179, 181-182, 187, 191, 209-210, 212,
221-222 see also Sputnik vaccine, St. Petersburg Russia Today 136 Russians 19, 28, 53, 57, 68, 97, 121, 182, 187, 224 Rzepnikowska-Phillips, Alina 34-35 R race 4-8, 11, 15, 18, 25-26, 36-43, 50, 53-54, 56, 65-66, 79, 104, 125, 146-147, 150, 154-155, 158, 196, 216, 224, 238, 242, 245, 247 racialization 13, 34, 36, 40, 159, 175 racism 3-7, 11, 20, 26, 31, 34-36, 39-40, 54, 66, 73, 104, 125, 147, 157-159, 162, 173, 181, 197, 216, 226, 229-231, 233-240, 243-244 see also blackness, Eastern Europeanism, people of colour, whiteness Rada Języka Polskiego 244 Rádi, Emanuel 61 Ranger, Terrence 49 S Said, Edward 47, 86, 170 Sakai, Hiroki 235 Salvini, Matteo 3, 149, 154 same- sex marriage 178, 180-181, 231 Sanfourche, Phillipe 235 Šanov 223 Sarkozy, Nicolas 35, 44 Saturday Night Live 68 Sayyid, Salman 7 Scandinavia 146,211 Schengen Zone 22 Schlögel, Karl 93 Schmidt, Mária 216 322
INDEX Schönberg 87 Schorske, Carl 89 Schreckbild 123 Schwaner, Wilhelm 79 Schwarzenbergs Fehx of Schwarzenberg 77 Schwarzenberg, Karel 77 Scotland 8, 229 Second World War 53, 57-59, 66, 67, 71, 85, 163, 255 Sejm 191 Seilers, Peter 68 semi-periphery 11, 12, 14, 211, 221, 240, 242, 247 see also periphery Semites 36, 37 Senna, Danzy 243 Serbia 22, 52, 76, 143, 234, 236 serfs 49-51, 64, 70, 72, 221 sexual assault 23 sexual Orientation 24, 158, 179 sex workers 106,123-125 Shekhovtsov, Anton 147, 155 Sherlock Holmes 59 Shoshan, Nitzan 7, 168 Shprygin, Alexander 229 Sicily 51 Siemens 203 Silesia 78, 91 Sima, Abdallah 228 Simicska, Lajos 122, 213 Singapore 150 Škoda 202-203 Slačálek, Ondřej 7, 18, 219 slave labour 39-40 Slavia Prague 235-237, 239, 241-245, 247-248, 274, 285, 289-290, 306, 309 Slavic Studies 47, 272 Slavs 43, 47-48, 52-53, 55-66, 68, 71, 76, 79-81, 88-89, 100, 149-150, 192, 222 anti-Slavism 47, 55, 68, 72 pan-Slavism 149-150 see also Austro-Slavism, GermanSlavic rivalry Slovakia 2, 6, 9, 21, 23, 26, 28-31, 33, 44, 51, 59, 61, 63, 65, 76, 81, 92, 102-103, 108, 110, 113, 115, 118, 119-121, 123-124, 127-128, 132, 141-142, 150, 163-164, 169-171, 173-174, 192, 202, 209, 214-215, 217-218, 221, 224-225, 234, 249 see also Hlinka Guard Slovaks 9, 22, 28, 30, 59, 63, 65, 100, 102, 110, 118, 141-142, 150, 174, 217, 223 Slovania (television series) 150 Slovenia 9, 52, 76, 111 Słupsk 178 Smith, Zadie 36 Smolensk 27, 28 Snochowska-Gonzalez, Claudia 220-221 Snyder, Timothy 16 soccer see football social welfare 8, 103-104, 214 socialism 43, 67, 71, 75, 80, 83, 91-94, 96,
103-104,109,176,191, 252 with a human face 92, 93, 94, 104 Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr 184 Sorbians 60-61, 76 Soros, George 21, 104, 117, 151, 184, 213 Sosnowski, Jerzy 218 South Asians 37 South Korea 210 Southern European 7, 55, 130 Soviet Union 20, 28, 34, 44-45, 56, 57, 66-67, 69-71, 83, 85-88, 91, 94, 95-97, 109, 127, 129, 153, 165, 169, 187, 192, 200-221, 223, 225 see also KGB Sowa, Jan 214 Spain 39-40, 42, 126-127, 130, 137, 175, 200, 234, 236 conquistadores 40 marranos 39 moriscos 39 New Christians 39 purity of blood concept 39 reconquista 39 see also Madrid SPECTRE 69 Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty 200 Sputnik vaccine 103, 150 St Petersburg 57, 58 St. Stephen 151 Stalin, Joseph 45, 56, 67, 85, 101, 165 Stanciu, Nicolae 228 Stanford University 109 Stanley, Ben 103 statism 104 323
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE Steiner, Rudolf 79-81, 93, 155 stereotypes 100, 106, 123, 128, 137 Stoker, Bram 59—60 essentialism, strategic 38-39 Strauss, Johann 89 subaltern empires 219 Supreme Audit Office (Poland) 121 Švec, Robert 217 Švihlíková, Ilona 215 swastika 36 Sweden 114, 146, 173 Switzerland 6, 108, 218 Syria 41 Syrians 37 Szabó, Tomáš 120 Szelényi, Iván 206 Szikra, Dorottva 104 Szydło, Beata 178 T Tarant, Zdenek 7, 172 Tatars 55 Tatra 203 Teutonic 53 see also Anglo-Teutonic Thatcher, Margaret 3, 8, 95, 203 The Invention of the White Race 37, 49 The Light That Failed 16, 111, 186 The Modern World System 12 The Party 68 The Sorrow and the Pity 166 The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 158 ‘The Tragedy of Central Europe’ 84 The Twilight of Democracy 16, 111 The Witcher 147 theosophy 80 Ther, Philipp 16, 106, 202 Third Way 93-94, 96, 104 ‘Tintin’ 60 Tiso, Jozef 21, 192 Tobago 157 Tokarczuk, Olga 224 Tolstoy 51 Tomaszewski, Jan 231 totalitarianism 23, 75, 90, 92 Toulmin, Steven 89 tourism 123, 125, 165 Transcarpathian 225 transgender 25 transitologists 110 Transparency International 120 Transylvania 60, 175, 225 Trevelyan, Alec 69 Trianon, Treaty of 99-102 TripAdvisor 126 Trošková, Mária 119 Trump, Donald 1-4, 8, 14-16, 29, 31-32, 90, 111-112, 149, 153, 156, 158, 170, 231, 239, 242, 246 Tucker and Dale vs Evil 159 tunelováni 207 Turkey 6, 9, 26, 52, 78, 102, 113, 150-151, 177 Turks 175 Tusk, Donald 178 Tvrdik, Jaroslav 237 Tyre 85 U UEFA (Union of European Football Associations) 228, 230—231, 234, 239 Ugro-Ruthones 82 Új, Péter 116 Ukrainians 57, 82, 97, 142, 182-183, 224, 259 Ukraine
4, 9, 13, 57, 71, 76, 82, 113-114, 124, 136, 142-143, 148, 151, 164, 275, 234, 245, 248-249 ‘Un Occident kidnappé ou la tragédie de l’Europe Centrale’ 84 United Kingdom 8, 11, 18, 34, 38, 40, 44, 46, 49-50, 52, 54, 67, 69, 80, 82, 108, 129, 136, 173, 194—196, 209, 216, 233, 234 United Kingdom Independence Party 216 see also Brexit United Nations 126 United States of America 2, 3, 7, 8, 12, 14, 16, 20-22, 31-34, 37-39, 49-50, 58, 61, 67-68, 74, 75, 79, 81-82, 93-94, 106, 111-115, 125, 147-149, 153, 155, 158, 173, 181, 192, 210-211, 242, 250 presidential election of 2016, 14,111 University of Debrecen 151 University of Gothenburg 114 urbanization 64, 71 USMCA 211 Vadala, Antonio 119 Valencia FC 236 324
INDEX van der Bruck, Arthur Moeller 79 Varoufakis, Yanis 211 Vergangenheitsbewältigung 167, 169 Vermeersch, Wouter 218 Vienna 48, 49, 57, 63, 67, 77, 83, 84, 89, 174, 222 Virdee, Satnam 40 Visegrad Alliance 2, 6, 29, 75, 96-100, 102, 110-111, 113, 127, 129, 132-133, 136, 150, 176, 178, 198, 209, 220, 223, 231 Vlaams Belang (Belgian political party) 218 Voltaire 49 von der Leyen, Ursula 24 W Wales 132, 231, 239 Wałęsa, Lech 92, 98, 110 Wallachians 63 Wallenberg, Raoul 164 Wallerstein, Immanuel 11-14, 211 Warsaw 2, 13, 29, 67, 86, 100, 132, 137, 139-140, 151, 222, 237 Washington 1, 201 Weber, Max 79 welfare regulations 103 welfare state 5, 176, 214 Wenden see Serbians White House 3, 156 white Commonwealth 12 innocence 147 privilege 5, 6-7, 11, 27, 43-44, 173, 197, 223, 226, 242 whiteness 4-7, 11-15, 18, 26-27, 31, 33-38, 4H5, 52-53, 56, 59, 64-65, 70, 78, 89, 98, 104, 146-147, 151, 158,219 Wi^ 218 Wild Nineties 207 Wilhelmi 78 Winter, Aaron 14-15 Wittgenstein, Karl 203 Wittgenstein, Ludwig 6, 8, 89, 203 Wolff, Larry 47-51, 54, 57-58, 67 World Cup (football) 229, 233, 239 World Happiness Report 127 World Values Survey 173 World War I see First World War X xenophobia 98, 239 Xiao-Ping, Deng 212 Y Yalta Conference 45, 67, 70-71, 73 Yavlinsky, Grigory 120-121, 210 Yeltsin, Boris 120, 187 Yeovil 234-235 Yiddish 221-222 YouTube 228, 244 Yugoslavia 82, 99, 108 Z Zaha, Wilffied 239 Zakaria, Fareed 8 Zaorálek, Lubomír 217 Zarycki, Tomasz 155, 219 Zeman, Miloš 2, 23, 29, 153, 218-219, 230-231, 239 Zemmour, Eric 3 ‘Zero Degree of Decolonialization’ 220 Zeus 85 Zeyer, Julius 84
Zhukovksy, Valentin Dimitrovich 69 Ziblatt, Daniel 17 Zionism 82, 165 Žižek, Slavoj 52, 54, 167 Zsuzsová, Alena 120 325 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München |
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Contents List of Figures, Tables, and Maps Acknowledgements iv vi Introduction: Race, Illiberalism, Central Europe 1 How Eastern Europeans Became Less White 2 How Central Europeans Became Eastern European 3 How Central Europeans Became Central European (Time and Time Again) 4 Central Europe: Half-Truths and Facts 5 The Last of the White Men: Central Europe’s White Innocence 6 ‘Have Eastern Europeans No Shame?’Anti-Semitism, Racism, and Homophobia in Central Europe 7 Imitators Spurned: Why the West Needs Central Europe to Stay in its Eastern European Place 8 ‘We Will Not Be a Colony!’ 9 Slavia Prague v. Glasgow Rangers: Lessons from a Football Match Conclusion: When the Migrants Come Postscript: Confessions of a Canadian Central European 1 33 46 74 105 146 160 182 199 227 241 249 251 275 312 Notes References Index hi
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Index 1989 (fall of communist governments in Central Europe) 3, 16—20, 54, 68, 70, 72, 90-91, 95, 97, 109-110, 116, 129, 135, 143, 152, 161-167, 169, 173, 184, 186-187, 190-191, 193-195, 198-201, 204, 207 A A Fish Called Wanda 68 abortion 149, 179 absolutism 40 acquis communautaire 111 Adamowicz, Paweł 178 Adriatic 82 AID see Alternative for Germany affective politics 4, 8 Afghanistan 178, 225 Africa 12, 35, 37, 44, 47, 65-66, 144, 174, 223-225 African-American 7, 33-34, 173, 243 see also Blackness Africans 38, 43, 50 Akroyd, Dan 68 Albania 60 Albanians 82 Aleichem, Sholem 222 Alexander II, of Russia, 50 Alexievich, Svetlana 129 Algeria 23, 217 Alhambra 39 Allen, Theodore 37, 49 Alternative for Germany (political party) 168 America (United States of) Americans 37, 53, 86 see also United States of America Anderson, Benedict 61, 236 Anglo-Saxons 53, 80 Anglo-Teutonic 43 Ankara 177 Antall, József 98, 110 Anti-Defamation League 171 anti-democratic 3, 206, 243 anti-Muslim 170, 172, 174, 176 anti-Semites 21, 166 anti-Semitism 1, 3, 20, 22—24, 31, 110, 161-162, 168, 172-173, 176, 178-181, 188, 246, 262, 268, 290 see also blood libel Applebaum, Anne 16, 111, 153 Arab 37, 174 Armenia 108 Arsenal (football team) 227,231, 233-234, 239 art nouveau 89, 183 Aryans 36, 155 Ash, Timothy Garton 67, 74, 89, 90, 162 Asia 43-44, 47, 57, 81, 148, 152, 194 Asian Americans 7, 41 Asians 37, 55, 125, 189 Aster, Ari 146 Atilla the Hun 155 Australia 12, 65, 142 Austria 9, 13, 22, 48, 50-52, 57, 59-60, 62, 65, 67, 76-78, 82, 83, 89-99, 107, 117, 158, 165, 192, 200, 223, 224 Anschluss (annexation to
Germany) 60 Austro-Slavism 81 see also Czechs, Slavs see also Austria-Hungary Austria-Hungary 9, 59, 65, 76, 78, 82-83, 99, 222-224 312
INDEX authoritarianism 3, б, 16—17, 20, 26, 30-31, 51, 110, 113-114, 120-121, 123-24, 126, 131, 161, 187, 192, 195, 199-200, 203, 207, 211,243-244, 246, 250 Azerbaijan 69 Aznavour, Charles 140 В Babis', Andrej 29, 117, 125, 214 Babišová, Martina 125 Bacon’s Rebellion 38 Balcerowicz, Leszek 92, 95 Baldwin, Richard 211 Balkans 52, 54, 59-60, 97, 108, 127, 133 Balkanism 52 Balogun, Leon 228 Baltic States 57, 82, 101, 111 see also individual states Banaś, Marian 121 Barcelona 128 baroque 87, 183 Barša, Pavel 7, 18, 197, 205 Bartok 87 Bata 225 Bavaria 52, 76 Belarus 6, 9, 82, 113, 118, 129, 218, 142, 177, 245-246 Belgium 33, 112-113, 118, 218 Benin 218 Berdimuhamedow, Gurbanguly 152 Berlin 44, 67, 73, 76, 95, 109, 166-168, 182, 190,231-232 Berlin Wall 44, 95, 109, 190 Fall of the (metaphor for the end of communist rule) see 1989 Berlusconi, Silvio 1 Besant, Annie 80 Bezos, Jeff 2, 212 Bhabha, Homi 186, 193 Biedroń, Robert 178 Bildungsbürgertum 63, 183 Bismarck, Otto von 77 Black Lives Matter 20, 227, 231, 233, 239, 240 Blackness 7, 13, 20, 33, 35, 38, 41-42, 159, 170, 192, 217-218, 227-231, 233-234, 236-237, 238, 240, 242, 244 see also African-Americans Blatter, Sepp 229 Blavatsky, Helena 80 blood libel 161 Boabdil, Muhammad II, ruler of Granada 39 Boatcă, Manuela 50, 70, 221 Bohemia 47-49, 51, 58, 59, 63, 65, 77-78, 97, 223 Böhmer 58 see also Bohemia and Moravia (Protectorate of), Czech Republic Bohemia and Moravia, Protectorate of 65 Bolagun, Baloji 252, 272, 274, 278 Bolshevism 178 Bolsonaro, Jair 2, 8, 246 ‘Borat’ 70 Böröcz, József 201, 219 Bosnia 52, 60, 151, 232 Bosnians
60 bourgeoisie 63-64, 68, 206, 212 brain drain 141-142 Bratislava 59, 68, 100, 102, 119, 128, 131, 138, 233, 249 Pressburg (German name of Bratislava) 59 Brazil 8 Brexit 11, 14-15, 34 Britain see United Kingdom Brodkin, Karen 37 Bruni, Carla 44 Brussels see European Union Buchowski, Michal 97, 255, 262 Budapest 1-3, 29, 60, 63, 67, 77, 83, 89, 100, 128, 130-131, 138, 147-148, 151-152, 154, 164-165, 179, 213, 222, 249-250 Budweis see České Budějovice Buffon, Georges-Louis Leclerc, Count of 41—42 Bulgaria 13, 97, 108, 112, 127, 130-131, 134, 136, 139, 142-144, 147, 150-152, 158, 166, 171-172, 179-181, 236 Byzantium 52, 85 C café culture 88 Cala, Juan 236 Cameroon 224 Canada 8, 12, 166, 169, 171, 211,250 313
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE Canadians 37, 53 capitalism 3, 5, 9, 12, 14, 16, 36, 40-41, 44, 45, 50, 54, 63, 69-72, 75, 83, 92-96, 103, 109-10, 123, 128, 139, 176, 187-188, 190, 193, 196, 202, 205-206, 213, 240, 242, 244,247 see also free market, market economy, national capitalists, neoliberalism Caputová, Zuzanna ЗО Carlson, Tucker 3, 147 Carnot, Lazare 192 Carpathian Basin 100-101 Casanova, Giacomo 49, 51, 57 Catholicism 24, 27, 38-39, 52, 76-77, 85, 162, 175, 178-179, 218, 243 Central Asia 155 Central Asians 125 Central Europe’s Culture Wars 98 Central Europeans 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11,34, 35, 43, 45, 53, 72, 74,81, 87, 88, 89, 93, 100, 101, 111, 116, 118, 129, 140, 141, 147, 148, 159, 160, 175, 182, 188, 189, 190, 19, 192, 197, 198, 200, 215, 216, 220, 236,240,242 České Budějovice 58-59 Ceylon (Sri Lanka) 225 Chamberlain, Houston 43, 79 China 26, 91, 136, 150, 205, 209-212, 244, 246 Chovanec, Jozef 33 Christianity 8, 23—24, 26, 31, 39, 51-52, 97, 153-154, 174, 195, 256 and race 4, 25 Churchill, Winston 45-46, 66-67 civil liberties 112—113,192 class 14, 182 lower middle 14-15 underclass 14 upper middle 14 upper working 14-15 Cleese, John 68 climate change 176, 240, 245, 247 Cohen, Sasha Baron 70 Cold War 5, 19, 45, 47, 50, 54, 59, 67-73, 75, 106, 109, 169, 183, 187, 202, 209, 220 Cologne 76 314 colonization 4, 5, 7, 11-13, 18, 38, 40, 45, 50, 54, 63, 65, 70-71, 147, 157-158, 186, 193-201, 210-212, 214-227, 231, 238, 242, 250 Columbus, Christopher 39 Commonwealth see White, Commonwealth communism 1-3, 5, 6, 10, 11, 16, 18-22, 24, 29, 31-32, 35, 44, 46, 52, 55, 57, 66, 68-69, 71-73,
75, 83-86, 90, 91-98, 100, 108-111, 125, 135, 148-149, 152, 154, 165, 178, 185-188, 192, 197-200, 202-204, 212, 215, 225, 243, 252 end of communist rule in Europe, see 1989 communists 1, 83, 91-95, 110, 152, 166, 184, 225, 243 Conan Doyle, Arthur 59 concentration camps 21, Ī61-164, 55 Sobibor 162 Condee, Nancy 201 conspiracy theories 1, 28, 90, 119, 172 Constable, Henry S., 42—43 Corruption 19, 29, 30, 52, 106, 117-119, 121-123 COVID-19, 3, 30, 34, 100, 103, 150, 209, 240, 246 Omicron variant 30 see also Sputnik vaccine Credit Suisse 210, 247 Crete 85 Croatia 9, 52, 65, 76, 112, 234 Croats 52, 65 Cronyism 31 Crystal Palace, Brighton 239 Cseh, Péter 102 Csoóri, Sándor 21 culture wars 18,178 Cyprus 111-113 Czechia see Czech Republic Czech Republic 2, 6, 9, 18, 23, 25, 28-30, 44, 47-49, 51, 58-59, 61-63, 76-77, 79, 81, 83-84, 88, 91, 95, 98, 108, 110, 113, 114-116, 118, 124-131, 133, 135, 138, 141, 142, 144, 150, 153, 166, 171-174, 180, 192, 203-204, 209, 215, 217-218, 222-223, 231, 234 see also Czechs, Czechoslovakia, Moravia, Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
INDEX Czechoslovakia (former Repubhc of) 29, ЗО, 57, 59, 66֊67, 69, 75, 82-84, 86, 88, 91-92, 97-99, 100-101, ПО, 121, 153, 163, 165, 183, 192, 203, 224-225 Velvet Divorce (dissolution of Czechoslovakia) 30, 110 Czechoslovakian Brothers 68 Czechs 9, 22-23, 28, 42, 53, 58, 59, 61, 63, 65, 81-82, 100, 110, 133, 141, 150, 163, 171, 182, 192, 215, 223, 227-229, 236 Czernowitz (Chernivtsi) 57 D Danton, Georges Jacques 192 Danube 57, 250 Davidson, Neil 8 Deák, István 20 demagogy 151 Demjanjuk, John 162 democracy 8, 16, 17, 25, 26, 32, 44, 46, 66, 91, 98-100, 106, 109-114, 120, 157, 185, 191-192, 197, 240, 245, 246 illiberal 100, 104, 150, 185, 187 liberal 2, 4, 16, 17, 18, 19-20, 25, 44, 86, 97, 109, 112, 115-116, 168, 185, 187, 191, 196, 208 majoritarian 6, 27 DEMOS (research project) 17 denazification 160, 168-169 Denmark 117, 124 depopulation 143-145 deregulation 19, 215, 252 Derganac, Franc 66 Déry, Tibor 84 Dessalines, Jean-Jacques 192 Diakhaby, Mouctar 236 Die Zeit 151 dissidents 20-21, 72, 75, 86, 88-90, 91, 93, 94, 96-98,109-110,184-185, 197-198, 202-203, 206,262 Don Giovanni 58 Dracula 59-60 Drahoš, Jiří 218-219 Dresden 73 Dubček, Alexander 91-92 Duda, Andrzej 24, 149, 178 Dugin, Alexsandr 154-155 Duke, David 37, 59, 216 Dzenovska, Dace 157 Dzurinda, Mikuláš 28-29 E Economist, The 112, 114, 118 Eastern Bloc 20, 34, 71, 165, 183, 215 Eastern Europeanism 5, 34-36, 39, 45, 47, 49, 54-55, 60, 64, 68, 70, 73, 105-106, 108-109, 113, 115, 123-124, 127-128, 136, 143, 158, 168, 171, 186, 192, 197, 201, 226, 229, 233-234, 236-237, 262 Eastern Orthodox 59, 85, 108, 191 Egyptians 37
Ekstraklasa 237 elites 14, 91, 94-95, 109, 129, 158, 175, 185, 187-188, 190, 194, 208, 216, 218-219, 242 supranational 156 Engels, Friedrich 43, 81, 192 England 13, 47, 52, 53, 69, 80, 182, 183, 184, 222, 227, 231, 236 Enlightenment 19, 46, 47, 51, 54, 72, 191 Erdogan, Recep 2 Estonia 82 Eszterhazy (noble family) 77 ethnic cleansing 53, 66-67, 71 Etkind, Aleksandr 63, 167 eugenics 66 Eurasianism 155 Euro 138, 139, 234 European Commission 24, 28, 111, 118, 198, 220, 247 European League 230 European Union 2, 3, 5, 10-12, 16-19, 22, 24-25, 28-30, 34, 52, 72, 82, 98-99, 103-104, 111, 133, 156, 201, 211, 245-246 ‘Brussels’ (metonym for the European Union) 1, 28-29, 52, 99, 103, 111, 132-133, 148, 149-150, 152-154, 160,175-177,199, 200, 201, 208, 214, 244, 246-247 see also European Commission Euroscepticism 203 exekuce (debt repossession in the Czech Republic) 204 F Fabry, Adam 18,95,117,204 Facebook 3, 133 Farage, Nigel 216 far-right 110, 147, 175 fascism 6, 20, 60, 65, 104, 192 315
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE FATIGUE (research project) 17 Fekete, Liz 25-26, 153, 241 Felcsút 1 Ferdinand II of Aragon 39 Fico, Robert 30, 119, 214 Fiddler on the Roof 222 financial crisis of 2008, 18, 111, 175, 203-204, 246 Fin-de-siècle Vienna 89 Finland 6, 9, 82, 108, 113, 180 Finno-Ugric 62 Fidesz 1, 24, 25, 100, 103, 122, 151, 179, 213, 253 First World War 21, 65-66, 75, 78-81, 93, 224 free market 97, 199, 202, 215, 242 folk horror (film genre) 158-159 football 1, 82, 179, 187, 227-249, 277, 285, 290, 294, 303-304, 309 Fortuna Liga 237 Fragile States Index 141 France 3, 18, 23, 29, 35, 37, 44, 48, 49, 52-54, 65, 67, 75, 78, 83-84, 87, 113-114, 118, 124, 126-127, 136-137, 140, 142, 149, 175, 183, 192-193, 211, 214, 222, 234, 236, 244 Vichy government 192 Francis Joseph I 224 Frankfurt 60, 73 Franz-Joseph Land 223 Franzos, Emil 57 Fratelli d’Italia (Italian political party) 3 Freedom House 114-115 Freud, Sigmund 84 From Russia With Love 69 Fudan University 151, 179 Fukuyama, Francis 109, 202 G Gagyi, Agnes 206 Gajdoš, Marek 119 Galicia 57, 249 Gambia 157 gangsters 69-70, 106, 123-124, 125, 210 Guardian, The 242, 244, 275, 294, 300,309-310 Gates, ВІЛ 212 Gaya, José Luis 236 Gazeta Wyborcza 179 Gdańsk 178 gender 17, 25, 27, 41, 123, 149, 158, 178-179, 232, 242 see also heteronormativity, homophobia, homosexuality, LGBTQ+, sexual orientation, transgender ‘gender ideology’ see gender General Electric 92 General Motors 92 Generalplan Ost 65 Genghis Khan 56 geopolitics 11-12, 148, 197, 201 George Floyd 33, 227 Georgia 108, 234 Germans 19, 20, 42, 52-53, 55, 57, 59, 61-68, 71, 73,
75-76, 78, 80-81, 109, 151, 169, 170-172, 174, 176-177, 190, 200, 211, 226, 231-232 see also Nazis German-Slavic rivalry 55, 71 Germany 2, 9, 11, 19, 21-22, 29, 31, 36, 42-44, 47-55, 57-68, 71-84, 87, 89-90, 93, 96, 99, 104, 109, 143, 161-169, 182, 192, 203, 218, 223-224 German Empire 78 German far right 31 German idealist philosophy 80 ‘German question’ 76 German nationalists 62, 71, 76-77 German occupation of Europe 60, 65, 162, 164 Germanic racial pride 36 see also denazification, GermanSlavic rivalry, Gestapo, Nazis Gestapo 169 Geva, Dorit 213 Gilman, Sander 41 Gini Index 136, 137 Girard, René 188, 191 Glasgow Rangers 227-229, 235-236, 240 Gleig, George Robert 47 Global Peace Index 123 Global South 4, 11, 182, 200, 220, 222, 225, 226, 242, 245, 246-247 globalism 1,18, 96, 243-244, 246 globalization 3, 19, 109, 181, 185, 202, 210, 212, 214, 245, 247 Globo 235 Globsec 150 316
INDEX Gogol 51 Golden Eye 69 Gonzalez, Alvaro 7, 235-236 Gorbachev, Mikhail 94, 153, 187 Gottfried, Jacquin von 47 governmentality 201 Granada 39 Grant, Charles 194-196 Greece 108, 115, 127, 130, 137, 170-171, 211, 216, 234 Greeks 82 Gross, Jan 23, 160-163, 166, 168, 170-171, 181 Gulácsi, Péter 231—232 Gulyás, Gergely 102 Gwiazda, Andrzej 92 H Habermas, Jürgen 90, 193 Habsburgs 48, 57, 61, 76-79, 81, 83, 88-89, 93, 174, 175, 223, 224, 249 Habsburg Empire 57, 61, 76-77, 81, 93, 223, 249 HaCohen, Ran 41 Haiti 192 Halb-Asien 57 Halik, Tomáš 243 Hall, Stuart 40, 78, 196, 203 Halle 168 Hamburg 73, 76 Handiin, Oscar and Mary 38 harem 49 Haringey Borough FC 234 Harms, Victoria 93, 96 Harnoncourt, Nikolaus 89, 100 Harper, Kevin 229 hate speech 24 Hauskrecht, Gustav 169 Havel, Václav 77, 88, 91, 93, 98, 110, 184, 191, 202, 220 Hawker, Jonathan 60 Haydn, Joseph 77, 87 Hebrew 37, 70 Heng, Geraldine 38-39 Herder, Johann Gottfried 61—62 Hergé 60 Hertha BSC 231-232 Hesová, Zora 18 heteronormativity 149, 179 Hibernian EC., 229 hillbillies 68, 159 Hispanics 37 Hitler, Adolf 33, 59, 65, 66, 89, 166-167, 192, 225 Hlinka Guard 163 Hobsbawm, Eric 49 Hohlmeier, Monika 29 Hollywood 68 Holmes, Stephen 16, 17, 90, 111, 143-144, 185-191, 193 Holocaust 21-23, 160-170, 173, 249, 250 Holt, Thomas, 7, 54 Holy Roman Empire 76 homophobia 25, 31, 101, 162, 178, 181, 231, 243 homosexuality 3, 24, 178-179 see also same-sex marriage Hong Kong 151,210 Horizon 2020 (research grant programme) 17 Horthy, Miklós 164, 192 Hošek, Jiří 229 Hostel 123 How Jewish Folk Became White 37 How the Irish Became White 37
Hradec Králové 77 Hrutka, János 232 Human Genome Project 56 human rights 32, 98, 168 Human Development Index 126-127 Hungarians 9, 20—21, 22, 25, 53, 55, 59-63, 71, 80, 82, 89, 97, 99-102, 118, 141, 146, 150-151, 154, 164, 199, 204, 223-224, 233, 249 see also Magyars Hungary 1—3, 6, 8—9, 13, 21—26, 28-32, 35, 44, 51, 57, 60-61, 63, 65-66, 71, 76-78, 82-84, 86-88, 92-93, 95, 97-104, 108, 110, 114-115,117-118, 122, 124-128, 136, 141, 144, 146-147, 149, 151, 153, 158, 163-166, 173-174, 177, 179, 181, 184-186, 192, 199, 202, 204-206, 213-216, 218, 222-225, 231, 233-234, 243, 249, 250 Eastern Opening 150 National Media and InfoCommunications Authority 116 System of National Cooperation 121, 123, 135—137, 187, 209-210, 213 see also Magyarization, Paks nuclear power plant, Trianon (Treaty of) Husserl, Edmund 84 317
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE I Iberians 42 Ibrox Stadium 227 identity cultural 86-87 national 58, 98, 144 identitarians 86 Ignatiev, Noel 37-38, 42 illiberalism 1-6, 8-11, 14-20, 22, 25-32, 64, 72, 74-75, 86, 96, 98-100, 103-104, 106, 109-111, 115, 122, 124, 127, 131-132, 136, 143, 147-149, 153-155, 158-159, 166, 176, 178-179, 181, 183, 185-187, 193, 197, 199-200, 205-206, 208, 214-216, 218, 220, 234, 237, 240-247, 250, 252-253 illiberal democrats 1 see also democracy, illiberal Illyés, Gyula 102 Ilyin, Ivan 154—155 imitation 16, 185, 187-189, 191, 193-197 Imitation Imperative 16, 185-186 imperialism 54, 221-223 Imre, Aniko 7, 92, 146-147 Independence Hall 82 India 36, 80, 150-151, 195, 205 Indian National Congress 80 Indians, Northern 36 Indigeneity 7, 40, 65 Indo-European 36, 155 Industrial Revolution 50-51,53-54, 70, 221-222 inferiority complex 53, 104 intelligentsia 183-184 Intermarium 82 International Organization for Migration 143 Iran 155, 170 Iranians 36 Iraq 170, 217 Ireland 38, 42-43, 50, 125, 142, 180, 233 Irish (people) 38, 274, 289 and race 37-38, 40—44, 56 in America 44 Iron Curtain 46, 66—67, 71, 73, 94, 181-182, 185, 200 Isabelle I of Castille 39 Islam 29, 97, 174 Islamophobia 3, 23-24, 29, 31, 170, 172-175, 177, 180-181, 238 Israel 22, 165—166 Istanbul 52 Italia-Irredenta (political party) 82 Italy 1, 30, 48, 60, 72, 76, 83, 113, 119, 121, 126-127, 130, 137, 148-149, 154, 165, 180, 192-193, 233, 234, 250 see also Sicily J Jaguar (automobile assembly plant, Slovakia) 209 Jakeš, Miloš 153 James Bond’ 69 Janik, Allan 89 Janion, Maria 64 Japan 188,210,235,246
Jędraszewski, Marek 24, 119, 149, 178 Jedwabne massacre 161, 166 Jerusalem 20, 23, 82 Jews 1, 20-23, 27, 37, 39, 41-44, 47, 57-59, 70, 82-84, 117, 120, 161-167, 169-173, 224, 249, 250, 255 jingoism 106, 108, 245 Jobbik (Hungarian political party) 30, 103 John III Sobieski 174 John the Baptist 62 Johnson, Lonnie 62 Joseph II of Austria 61 Judt, Tony 94 Juncker, Jean-Claude 198,220,247 justice system 28, 121, 124 К Kaczyński, Jarosław 22, 24, 27-28, ЗО, 99, 149, 178, 246 Kaczyński, Jerzy 214 Kádár, János 95 Kaepernick, Cohn 227 Kafka, Franz 84 Kafka, Hermann 84 Kamara, Glen 228-229, 235-236 Karosa 203 Kayaoglu, Kaya 173 Kazakh 70 Kielce massacre 161-164 KGB 69 Khodorovsky, Mikhail 209 Kiev 222 King, Electra 69 318
INDEX King, Jeremy 39, 58, 78, 89 King, Martin Luther 243 Kis, Danilo 84 Klaus, Václav 30, 95, 203 Klebb, Rosa 69 klezmer 165 kneeling (gesture in support of racial justice) 227, 231, 233, 236, 239 Koener, Marian 119 Kołakowski, Leszek 92, 95 Kolář, Ondřej 228 Kolíková, Mária 29 Komárno 31, 249 Konrád, György 88, 93, 94, 191 Kosciusko, Tadeusz 191 Kosovo 52 Kossuth, Lajos 2, 192 Kotleba, Milan 217 Kovács, Melinda 201 Kövér, László 101 Krajské Listy 217 Krakow 24, 77, 83, 149, 174, 178, 192 Krastev, Ivan 16-17, 90, 111, 143-144, 185-191, 193 Kremnička massacre 163, 169 Křetínský, Daniel 135-136 Ku Klux Klan 37 Kuciak, Ján 119 Kúdela, Ondřej 226, 228-230, 235-236 Kulka, Otto Dov 23 Kulturmensch 64, 86 Kulturvolk 64 Kundera, Milan 23, 83—88, 91, 93-94, 96, 183, 191, 198 Kurz, Sebastian 117 Kušnírová, Martina 119 Kwasniewski, Aleksander 166 L La Liga 236 labour activism 35 Lacan 168 Land, Franz-Joseph 40, 223 Lassalle, Ferdinand 43 Latin America 12, 61 Latvia 82, 143, 204 Latvians 157 Lázár, János 213 Le Monde 132, 136 Le Parisien 235 Le Pen, Marine 3, 149, 154 Leach, Archie 68 Lebanese 37 Lebanese-Americans 37 Lebanon 85 Lebensraum 65 LefiUiâtre, Jérôme 136 Lega (Italian political party) 154 Leipzig 73 Leuthard, Doris 218 Levitsky, Steven 17 Lewicki, Aleksandra 7, 18, 34 LGBTQ+, 24, 28, 149, 177-180, 246 liberalism 2-6, 8-9, 16-18, 19-22, 24-26, 28, 31, 44-45, 72, 75, 77, 79, 86, 91, 93, 97-99, 100, 104, 109-111, 123, 147-148, 150-151, 155, 157, 159, 175, 178, 181, 185, 187-188, 191-192, 197, 208, 243 see also democracy, liberal Libya 66 Lisbon 128 Lisiewicz, Piotr 227 List,
Friedrich 215 Liszt, Franz 2, 87 Lithuania 82, 143, 204 Lithuanians 82, 224 Loizou, Tom 235 London 13, 44, 170, 183, 234 Lopez-Gonzalez, Javier 211 Louis XIV 78 Lowe, Lisa 41 Lukashenko, Alexander 152, 177 Lusatians see Serbians Luther, Martin 29 Μ Madrid 170 mafia 69, 119-120 Magnus, Hanz 93 Magyar Nemzet 122, 213, 231 Magyari, Péter 26, 179—180 Magyarization 102 Magyars 102—103, 151 Mahler, Gustav 84 Mali 23 Malta 111 Manchester 13, 34 Marček, Miroslav 120 Mark, James 7, 91, 95-96, 225 market economy 6, 18 Martin, Steve 68 319
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE Marx, Karl 43, 81, 192 Masaryk, Tomáš 81-82 Matovič, Igor 102-103 Mazowiecki, Tadeusz 2 Mbembe, Achille 65 McLuhan, Marshall 105, 109 Mečiar, Vladimír ЗО, 110, 121 mečiarizmus 110 Meer, Nasar 7, 44, 125 Meisl, Hugo 82-83 Meloni, Giorgia 3 Mennonites 37 Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe 166 Mercedes 190, 203 Merkel, Angela 2, 161 Mészáros, Lőrinc 1,2,212 Mexico 211—212 Michnik, Adam 88, 90 Mickiewicz, Adam 87 Middle Ages 63 Midsommar 146, 158 migrants 2, 4, 8, 11, 13, 18, 22-23, 25, 27-28, 30, 34-35, 43, 111, 124, 130, 140-142, 144, 145, 160-162, 169-170, 175-178, 199, 216-220, 222, 226, 232-233, 245-246 Milosz, Czeslaw 86, 191 Minneapolis 227 mission civilisatrice 195 Mississippi 131 Missouri 66 Mitropa Cup 82-83 Mitteleuropa 52, 68, 75, 77-84, 88-89, 93, 104 Moffit, Benjamin 17 Moldova 108, 127, 143, 170-171, 265 Mondon, Auriei 14-15 Mongols 55-56 Montalbano 210, 211 Montenegro 234 montovny 217 Moors 175, 244 Moravia 58, 65, 84, 223 see also Bohemia and Moravia (Protectorate of), Czech Republic, Czechoslovakia Morawiecki, Mateusz 22, 133, 154-155 Morawski, Paolo 148-149 Morvái, Krisztina 215 Moscow 121, 147-149, 165, 272 Moses 43 Moskalewicz, Marcin 74 Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus 47-49, 51, 57-58, 61 Mrázik, Peter 209 Muller, Jan-Werner 17 multinational corporations 4, 12, 182, 202, 206, 208-209, 213-215, 224, 243, 246 Murzyn 218, 244 Muslims 2, 23, 27, 39, 47, 51, 86, 171, 173, 174-176, 217, 226 “Muslim ban” (declared by President Donald Trump), 170 Mussolini, Benito 66, 225 Mynář, Vratislav 230 N Nagy, Imre 92, 152 Napoleon 75-76, 78, 191 National
Association for the Advancement of White People 216 nauonal capitalists 206-209, 213, 245 national conservativism 6 nationalism 17, 20, 21, 26, 31, 61-62, 64, 72, 81, 89, 98-101, 106, 109-110, 155, 162, 167, 203, 208, 213, 215, 246-247 NATO 10, 154, 202, 209-210 Naumann, Friedrich 79, 81 Nazis 21-22, 31, 33, 36, 37, 57, 60, 65, 71, 83, 110, 152, 155-156, 158, 160, 162-164, 166, 167-169, 217, 229 Ndrangheta 119 Němec, Vilém 224 Nemsila, Jozef 169 neo-fascism 3, 217 neo-feudalism 17 neoliberalism 3, 5, 6, 8, 16, 18, 19, 95-98, 109, 176, 181, 185, 198-200, 202, 204-206, 208, 213-215, 220, 243-244, 246, 252 neo-Marxism 24 Neo-traditionalism 17 Netanyahu, Benjamin 22 New Guinea 223 New York 44, 47, 68, 82, 130, 170, 222 Neymar 235 Nigeria 228 320
INDEX Northwest Europeans 6 Norway 55, 108, 127 Nostitz-Rieneck, Count Franz Anton von 58 NSO (spying software) 115 Nuremberg Trials 169 О Obama, Barrack 242 Observations on the State of Society among the Asiatic Subjects of Great Britain (1792) 194 occult 80 Ofori, Prince 233 Okamura, Tomio 133 OL’aNO (Slovak political party) 102 oligarchs 69, 70, 120 Oliyanka, Peter 228 Olympique of Marseilles 235 Open Society Foundation see Soros, George Orbán, Victor 1-3,8-10,21-22, 24-30, 74-75, 79, 86, 96, 99-100, 102-104, 111, 114-118,122,133, 147, 149-156, 158, 177, 179, 184185, 187, 199, 205-206, 212-214, 216, 232-233, 241-244, 246 Orient 47, 51 Orientalism 47, 49, 170, 183 Orthodox Church 85 Ossi 73, 176 Osteuropa (German term) 68, 80 Ottoman Empire 49, 51, 81, 97 Oxford, University of 1, 22, 157, 184 Ozyürek, Esra 169 P Pajetat, Valery 234 Paks nuclear power plant 151 Palacký, František 81 Palestine 41, 82 PanamaPapers 117,136 pandemic 121, 209, 147 pan-Slavism see Slavs Paris 78, 128, 130, 170, 183, 222, 235 Paris Saint Germain FC 243 partial privilege 7, 11, 13-15, 173 Parvulescu, Anca 13 Passover 161 patriarchy 8, 25-27, 51, 123, 149, 153, 179 Paulista, Gabriel 236 Payer, Julius 223 Peace and Justice Party see PiS Pędziwiatr, Konrad 7, 244 Pembroke College 184 Pence, Mike 3 people of colour 5-6, 11, 23, 35-36, 226, 238-239, 243-244 perestroika 94 periphery 2, 11-14, 51, 103, 121, 128, 131-132, 158, 211-212, 216, 242, 247 see also semi-periphery, white periphery Pétain, Philippe 166, 192 Pető, Andrea 25 Petőfi, Sándor 87 Petry, Zsolt 231 Pew Research Center 106-109, 170-172,
180-181 Philadelphia 82 Piketty, Thomas 132-133 Pilsudski, Józef 28 PiS (Polish political party) 15, 22, 24, 27, 103, 118, 121, 166, 178 Pithart, Petr 202-203 plantations 38, 40, 50, 221 plombier polonais 35 Poland 2, 6, 9, 13, 15-16, 21, 22-24, 27-28, 30, 34-35, 44, 51, 54, 57, 61, 63-66, 70-72, 75-76, 78, 82-84, 86-89, 92-93, 95, 97-98, 100-101, 103, 108, 110, 113-114, 115, 118, 121, 124, 127-129, 132, 139, 140, 142, 148-150, 155-156, 158, 162-166, 173-174, 177-179, 181, 192, 206, 214, 218, 221-225, 227, 231, 233-234, 237, 244, 249 August Understandings 92 parliamentary elections of 2019, 15 presidential campaign of 2020, 24 Poles 9, 13, 22, 25, 35, 55, 59, 61, 63, 65, 71, 76, 97, 100, 118, 140-141, 148, 150, 161-164, 182, 223-224, 227, 233, 244, 247 Poldi 203 POLIS (research project) 174 ‘political correctness’ 175, 238 Polonia Mon Amour: From the Indies of Europe to the Indies of America 148 Polska24.pl 231 321
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE POPREBEL (research project) 17 populism 6, 8, 17 Porsche 203 Portland, Oregon 31 Portugal 42, 108, 175, 181 postcoloniality 11, 18, 157, 194, 197, 200-202, 214, 219, 220-221, 224-225, 226, 250 Poznań 13, 59 Prague 42, 47, 49, 57-60, 63, 67, 77, 83-84, 86-87, 89, 91, 93, 100, 128, 183, 192, 197, 221-222, 224-225, 227, 234, 237-238, 249 Prague Spring 87, 91, 93 Premier League 239 Pressburg see Bratislava Přeučil, Petr 217 Princeton University 168 privatization 45 Prokop, Daniel 209 ‘prostitutes’ see sex workers Provan, Davie 229 Prussia 50, 51, 61, 76-78 Przybylski, Wojciech 74 Pulasid, Casimir 191 purity of blood concept see Spain Puskás Arena 1 Putin, Vladimir 2, 8, 24, 122, 149, 151, 154-155, 187,209-210, 229, 245-246 Q Quora 55-56 Rassemblement National (French Political party) 3, 175 Reagan, Ronald 3, 95 refugees 158, 160-161, 166, 170, 174, 177, 183, 198-199, 217, 220 Renaissance 83, 154, 244 Renault 203 Rényi, Pál Dániel 241 Reporters Without Borders 115-116 restorative nostalgia 153 Roma (people) 4, 14, 20, 25-27, 30, 35, 98, 104, 125, 163, 173-174, 213-214, 226, 233, 237, 243, 245 Romania 9, 51, 57, 71, 76, 82-83, 99-100, 102, 108, 143, 156, 205, 234, 254 Romanians 22, 35, 55, 60, 71, 80, 97, 143, 233 Romanova, Tatiana 69 Rome 85 Roofe, Kemar 228 Roosevelt, Franklin Delano 45, 67 Roth, Joseph 84 Rumanians 82 Rupnik, Jacques 18 Russia 8, 10-11, 16, 19, 24-28, 45, 47, 49, 50-54, 56-57, 59-64, 68-70, 75, 78, 80-82, 84-86, 88, 92-93, 97, 103, 105, 108, 111, 114, 116-117, 120-122, 124-125, 136, 147-155, 170, 179, 181-182, 187, 191, 209-210, 212,
221-222 see also Sputnik vaccine, St. Petersburg Russia Today 136 Russians 19, 28, 53, 57, 68, 97, 121, 182, 187, 224 Rzepnikowska-Phillips, Alina 34-35 R race 4-8, 11, 15, 18, 25-26, 36-43, 50, 53-54, 56, 65-66, 79, 104, 125, 146-147, 150, 154-155, 158, 196, 216, 224, 238, 242, 245, 247 racialization 13, 34, 36, 40, 159, 175 racism 3-7, 11, 20, 26, 31, 34-36, 39-40, 54, 66, 73, 104, 125, 147, 157-159, 162, 173, 181, 197, 216, 226, 229-231, 233-240, 243-244 see also blackness, Eastern Europeanism, people of colour, whiteness Rada Języka Polskiego 244 Rádi, Emanuel 61 Ranger, Terrence 49 S Said, Edward 47, 86, 170 Sakai, Hiroki 235 Salvini, Matteo 3, 149, 154 same- sex marriage 178, 180-181, 231 Sanfourche, Phillipe 235 Šanov 223 Sarkozy, Nicolas 35, 44 Saturday Night Live 68 Sayyid, Salman 7 Scandinavia 146,211 Schengen Zone 22 Schlögel, Karl 93 Schmidt, Mária 216 322
INDEX Schönberg 87 Schorske, Carl 89 Schreckbild 123 Schwaner, Wilhelm 79 Schwarzenbergs Fehx of Schwarzenberg 77 Schwarzenberg, Karel 77 Scotland 8, 229 Second World War 53, 57-59, 66, 67, 71, 85, 163, 255 Sejm 191 Seilers, Peter 68 semi-periphery 11, 12, 14, 211, 221, 240, 242, 247 see also periphery Semites 36, 37 Senna, Danzy 243 Serbia 22, 52, 76, 143, 234, 236 serfs 49-51, 64, 70, 72, 221 sexual assault 23 sexual Orientation 24, 158, 179 sex workers 106,123-125 Shekhovtsov, Anton 147, 155 Sherlock Holmes 59 Shoshan, Nitzan 7, 168 Shprygin, Alexander 229 Sicily 51 Siemens 203 Silesia 78, 91 Sima, Abdallah 228 Simicska, Lajos 122, 213 Singapore 150 Škoda 202-203 Slačálek, Ondřej 7, 18, 219 slave labour 39-40 Slavia Prague 235-237, 239, 241-245, 247-248, 274, 285, 289-290, 306, 309 Slavic Studies 47, 272 Slavs 43, 47-48, 52-53, 55-66, 68, 71, 76, 79-81, 88-89, 100, 149-150, 192, 222 anti-Slavism 47, 55, 68, 72 pan-Slavism 149-150 see also Austro-Slavism, GermanSlavic rivalry Slovakia 2, 6, 9, 21, 23, 26, 28-31, 33, 44, 51, 59, 61, 63, 65, 76, 81, 92, 102-103, 108, 110, 113, 115, 118, 119-121, 123-124, 127-128, 132, 141-142, 150, 163-164, 169-171, 173-174, 192, 202, 209, 214-215, 217-218, 221, 224-225, 234, 249 see also Hlinka Guard Slovaks 9, 22, 28, 30, 59, 63, 65, 100, 102, 110, 118, 141-142, 150, 174, 217, 223 Slovania (television series) 150 Slovenia 9, 52, 76, 111 Słupsk 178 Smith, Zadie 36 Smolensk 27, 28 Snochowska-Gonzalez, Claudia 220-221 Snyder, Timothy 16 soccer see football social welfare 8, 103-104, 214 socialism 43, 67, 71, 75, 80, 83, 91-94, 96,
103-104,109,176,191, 252 with a human face 92, 93, 94, 104 Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr 184 Sorbians 60-61, 76 Soros, George 21, 104, 117, 151, 184, 213 Sosnowski, Jerzy 218 South Asians 37 South Korea 210 Southern European 7, 55, 130 Soviet Union 20, 28, 34, 44-45, 56, 57, 66-67, 69-71, 83, 85-88, 91, 94, 95-97, 109, 127, 129, 153, 165, 169, 187, 192, 200-221, 223, 225 see also KGB Sowa, Jan 214 Spain 39-40, 42, 126-127, 130, 137, 175, 200, 234, 236 conquistadores 40 marranos 39 moriscos 39 New Christians 39 purity of blood concept 39 reconquista 39 see also Madrid SPECTRE 69 Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty 200 Sputnik vaccine 103, 150 St Petersburg 57, 58 St. Stephen 151 Stalin, Joseph 45, 56, 67, 85, 101, 165 Stanciu, Nicolae 228 Stanford University 109 Stanley, Ben 103 statism 104 323
WHITE BUT NOT QUITE Steiner, Rudolf 79-81, 93, 155 stereotypes 100, 106, 123, 128, 137 Stoker, Bram 59—60 essentialism, strategic 38-39 Strauss, Johann 89 subaltern empires 219 Supreme Audit Office (Poland) 121 Švec, Robert 217 Švihlíková, Ilona 215 swastika 36 Sweden 114, 146, 173 Switzerland 6, 108, 218 Syria 41 Syrians 37 Szabó, Tomáš 120 Szelényi, Iván 206 Szikra, Dorottva 104 Szydło, Beata 178 T Tarant, Zdenek 7, 172 Tatars 55 Tatra 203 Teutonic 53 see also Anglo-Teutonic Thatcher, Margaret 3, 8, 95, 203 The Invention of the White Race 37, 49 The Light That Failed 16, 111, 186 The Modern World System 12 The Party 68 The Sorrow and the Pity 166 The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 158 ‘The Tragedy of Central Europe’ 84 The Twilight of Democracy 16, 111 The Witcher 147 theosophy 80 Ther, Philipp 16, 106, 202 Third Way 93-94, 96, 104 ‘Tintin’ 60 Tiso, Jozef 21, 192 Tobago 157 Tokarczuk, Olga 224 Tolstoy 51 Tomaszewski, Jan 231 totalitarianism 23, 75, 90, 92 Toulmin, Steven 89 tourism 123, 125, 165 Transcarpathian 225 transgender 25 transitologists 110 Transparency International 120 Transylvania 60, 175, 225 Trevelyan, Alec 69 Trianon, Treaty of 99-102 TripAdvisor 126 Trošková, Mária 119 Trump, Donald 1-4, 8, 14-16, 29, 31-32, 90, 111-112, 149, 153, 156, 158, 170, 231, 239, 242, 246 Tucker and Dale vs Evil 159 tunelováni 207 Turkey 6, 9, 26, 52, 78, 102, 113, 150-151, 177 Turks 175 Tusk, Donald 178 Tvrdik, Jaroslav 237 Tyre 85 U UEFA (Union of European Football Associations) 228, 230—231, 234, 239 Ugro-Ruthones 82 Új, Péter 116 Ukrainians 57, 82, 97, 142, 182-183, 224, 259 Ukraine
4, 9, 13, 57, 71, 76, 82, 113-114, 124, 136, 142-143, 148, 151, 164, 275, 234, 245, 248-249 ‘Un Occident kidnappé ou la tragédie de l’Europe Centrale’ 84 United Kingdom 8, 11, 18, 34, 38, 40, 44, 46, 49-50, 52, 54, 67, 69, 80, 82, 108, 129, 136, 173, 194—196, 209, 216, 233, 234 United Kingdom Independence Party 216 see also Brexit United Nations 126 United States of America 2, 3, 7, 8, 12, 14, 16, 20-22, 31-34, 37-39, 49-50, 58, 61, 67-68, 74, 75, 79, 81-82, 93-94, 106, 111-115, 125, 147-149, 153, 155, 158, 173, 181, 192, 210-211, 242, 250 presidential election of 2016, 14,111 University of Debrecen 151 University of Gothenburg 114 urbanization 64, 71 USMCA 211 Vadala, Antonio 119 Valencia FC 236 324
INDEX van der Bruck, Arthur Moeller 79 Varoufakis, Yanis 211 Vergangenheitsbewältigung 167, 169 Vermeersch, Wouter 218 Vienna 48, 49, 57, 63, 67, 77, 83, 84, 89, 174, 222 Virdee, Satnam 40 Visegrad Alliance 2, 6, 29, 75, 96-100, 102, 110-111, 113, 127, 129, 132-133, 136, 150, 176, 178, 198, 209, 220, 223, 231 Vlaams Belang (Belgian political party) 218 Voltaire 49 von der Leyen, Ursula 24 W Wales 132, 231, 239 Wałęsa, Lech 92, 98, 110 Wallachians 63 Wallenberg, Raoul 164 Wallerstein, Immanuel 11-14, 211 Warsaw 2, 13, 29, 67, 86, 100, 132, 137, 139-140, 151, 222, 237 Washington 1, 201 Weber, Max 79 welfare regulations 103 welfare state 5, 176, 214 Wenden see Serbians White House 3, 156 white Commonwealth 12 innocence 147 privilege 5, 6-7, 11, 27, 43-44, 173, 197, 223, 226, 242 whiteness 4-7, 11-15, 18, 26-27, 31, 33-38, 4H5, 52-53, 56, 59, 64-65, 70, 78, 89, 98, 104, 146-147, 151, 158,219 Wi^ 218 Wild Nineties 207 Wilhelmi 78 Winter, Aaron 14-15 Wittgenstein, Karl 203 Wittgenstein, Ludwig 6, 8, 89, 203 Wolff, Larry 47-51, 54, 57-58, 67 World Cup (football) 229, 233, 239 World Happiness Report 127 World Values Survey 173 World War I see First World War X xenophobia 98, 239 Xiao-Ping, Deng 212 Y Yalta Conference 45, 67, 70-71, 73 Yavlinsky, Grigory 120-121, 210 Yeltsin, Boris 120, 187 Yeovil 234-235 Yiddish 221-222 YouTube 228, 244 Yugoslavia 82, 99, 108 Z Zaha, Wilffied 239 Zakaria, Fareed 8 Zaorálek, Lubomír 217 Zarycki, Tomasz 155, 219 Zeman, Miloš 2, 23, 29, 153, 218-219, 230-231, 239 Zemmour, Eric 3 ‘Zero Degree of Decolonialization’ 220 Zeus 85 Zeyer, Julius 84
Zhukovksy, Valentin Dimitrovich 69 Ziblatt, Daniel 17 Zionism 82, 165 Žižek, Slavoj 52, 54, 167 Zsuzsová, Alena 120 325 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1322062641 (DE-599)BVBBV048400769 |
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| geographic | Mitteleuropa (DE-588)4039677-0 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Mitteleuropa |
| id | DE-604.BV048400769 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T20:22:56Z |
| indexdate | 2024-12-11T17:02:02Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781529213607 9781529213591 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033779326 |
| oclc_num | 1322062641 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-188 DE-M457 DE-739 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-188 DE-M457 DE-739 |
| physical | vii, 325 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20221205 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateSearch | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | Bristol University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Kalmár, Ivan Davidson 1948- Verfasser (DE-588)1024192008 aut White but not quite Central Europe's illiberal revolt Ivan Kalmar Bristol Bristol University Press 2022 vii, 325 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten txt rdacontent sti rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Rassismus (DE-588)4076527-1 gnd rswk-swf Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd rswk-swf Mitteleuropa (DE-588)4039677-0 gnd rswk-swf Racism / Europe, Eastern Racism / Europe, Western Liberalism / European Union countries Europeans / Attitudes East Europeans / Public opinion Nationalism / Europe, Eastern Europe, Eastern / Politics and government / 1989- Europe, Eastern / Foreign relations / Europe, Western Europe, Western / Foreign relations / Europe, Eastern Racisme / Europe de l'Est Racisme / Europe de l'Ouest Europe de l'Est / Politique et gouvernement / 1989- Europe de l'Est / Relations extérieures / Europe de l'Ouest Europe de l'Ouest / Relations extérieures / Europe de l'Est Diplomatic relations Politics and government Racism Eastern Europe Western Europe Since 1989 Mitteleuropa (DE-588)4039677-0 g Rassismus (DE-588)4076527-1 s Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ebk. 978-1-5292-1361-4 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, epdf 978-1-5292-1362-1 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033779326&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033779326&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033779326&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Kalmár, Ivan Davidson 1948- White but not quite Central Europe's illiberal revolt Rassismus (DE-588)4076527-1 gnd Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4076527-1 (DE-588)4046514-7 (DE-588)4039677-0 |
| title | White but not quite Central Europe's illiberal revolt |
| title_auth | White but not quite Central Europe's illiberal revolt |
| title_exact_search | White but not quite Central Europe's illiberal revolt |
| title_exact_search_txtP | White but not quite Central Europe's illiberal revolt |
| title_full | White but not quite Central Europe's illiberal revolt Ivan Kalmar |
| title_fullStr | White but not quite Central Europe's illiberal revolt Ivan Kalmar |
| title_full_unstemmed | White but not quite Central Europe's illiberal revolt Ivan Kalmar |
| title_short | White but not quite |
| title_sort | white but not quite central europe s illiberal revolt |
| title_sub | Central Europe's illiberal revolt |
| topic | Rassismus (DE-588)4076527-1 gnd Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Rassismus Politik Mitteleuropa |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033779326&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033779326&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033779326&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kalmarivandavidson whitebutnotquitecentraleuropesilliberalrevolt |