Cycles of Invention and Discovery: Rethinking the Endless Frontier
Cycles of Invention and Discovery offers an in-depth look at the real-world practice of science and engineering. It shows how the standard categories of "basic" and "applied" have become a hindrance to the organization of the U.S. science and technology enterprise. Tracing the hi...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, MA
Harvard University Press
[2017]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | DE-1046 DE-1043 DE-858 DE-859 DE-860 DE-739 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Cycles of Invention and Discovery offers an in-depth look at the real-world practice of science and engineering. It shows how the standard categories of "basic" and "applied" have become a hindrance to the organization of the U.S. science and technology enterprise. Tracing the history of these problematic categories, Venkatesh Narayanamurti and Toluwalogo Odumosu document how historical views of policy makers and scientists have led to the construction of science as a pure ideal on the one hand and of engineering as a practical (and inherently less prestigious) activity on the other. Even today, this erroneous but still widespread distinction forces these two endeavors into separate silos, misdirects billions of dollars, and thwarts progress in science and engineering research. The authors contrast this outmoded perspective with the lived experiences of researchers at major research laboratories. Using such Nobel Prize-winning examples as magnetic resonance imaging, the transistor, and the laser, they explore the daily micro-practices of research, showing how distinctions between the search for knowledge and creative problem solving break down when one pays attention to the ways in which pathbreaking research actually happens. By studying key contemporary research institutions, the authors highlight the importance of integrated research practices, contrasting these with models of research in the classic but still-influential report Science the Endless Frontier. Narayanamurti and Odumosu's new model of the research ecosystem underscores that discovery and invention are often two sides of the same coin that moves innovation forward |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 24. Aug 2021) |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (144 pages) 4 line illustrations, 2 graphs, 1 table |
| ISBN: | 9780674974135 |
| DOI: | 10.4159/9780674974135 |
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| 520 | |a Cycles of Invention and Discovery offers an in-depth look at the real-world practice of science and engineering. It shows how the standard categories of "basic" and "applied" have become a hindrance to the organization of the U.S. science and technology enterprise. Tracing the history of these problematic categories, Venkatesh Narayanamurti and Toluwalogo Odumosu document how historical views of policy makers and scientists have led to the construction of science as a pure ideal on the one hand and of engineering as a practical (and inherently less prestigious) activity on the other. Even today, this erroneous but still widespread distinction forces these two endeavors into separate silos, misdirects billions of dollars, and thwarts progress in science and engineering research. The authors contrast this outmoded perspective with the lived experiences of researchers at major research laboratories. Using such Nobel Prize-winning examples as magnetic resonance imaging, the transistor, and the laser, they explore the daily micro-practices of research, showing how distinctions between the search for knowledge and creative problem solving break down when one pays attention to the ways in which pathbreaking research actually happens. By studying key contemporary research institutions, the authors highlight the importance of integrated research practices, contrasting these with models of research in the classic but still-influential report Science the Endless Frontier. Narayanamurti and Odumosu's new model of the research ecosystem underscores that discovery and invention are often two sides of the same coin that moves innovation forward | ||
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| spelling | Narayanamurti, Venkatesh Verfasser aut Cycles of Invention and Discovery Rethinking the Endless Frontier Venkatesh Narayanamurti Cambridge, MA Harvard University Press [2017] © 2016 1 online resource (144 pages) 4 line illustrations, 2 graphs, 1 table txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 24. Aug 2021) Cycles of Invention and Discovery offers an in-depth look at the real-world practice of science and engineering. It shows how the standard categories of "basic" and "applied" have become a hindrance to the organization of the U.S. science and technology enterprise. Tracing the history of these problematic categories, Venkatesh Narayanamurti and Toluwalogo Odumosu document how historical views of policy makers and scientists have led to the construction of science as a pure ideal on the one hand and of engineering as a practical (and inherently less prestigious) activity on the other. Even today, this erroneous but still widespread distinction forces these two endeavors into separate silos, misdirects billions of dollars, and thwarts progress in science and engineering research. The authors contrast this outmoded perspective with the lived experiences of researchers at major research laboratories. Using such Nobel Prize-winning examples as magnetic resonance imaging, the transistor, and the laser, they explore the daily micro-practices of research, showing how distinctions between the search for knowledge and creative problem solving break down when one pays attention to the ways in which pathbreaking research actually happens. By studying key contemporary research institutions, the authors highlight the importance of integrated research practices, contrasting these with models of research in the classic but still-influential report Science the Endless Frontier. Narayanamurti and Odumosu's new model of the research ecosystem underscores that discovery and invention are often two sides of the same coin that moves innovation forward In English SCIENCE / Research & Methodology bisacsh Research Methodology Science Methodology Technology Research https://doi.org/10.4159/9780674974135 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Narayanamurti, Venkatesh Cycles of Invention and Discovery Rethinking the Endless Frontier SCIENCE / Research & Methodology bisacsh Research Methodology Science Methodology Technology Research |
| title | Cycles of Invention and Discovery Rethinking the Endless Frontier |
| title_auth | Cycles of Invention and Discovery Rethinking the Endless Frontier |
| title_exact_search | Cycles of Invention and Discovery Rethinking the Endless Frontier |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Cycles of Invention and Discovery Rethinking the Endless Frontier |
| title_full | Cycles of Invention and Discovery Rethinking the Endless Frontier Venkatesh Narayanamurti |
| title_fullStr | Cycles of Invention and Discovery Rethinking the Endless Frontier Venkatesh Narayanamurti |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cycles of Invention and Discovery Rethinking the Endless Frontier Venkatesh Narayanamurti |
| title_short | Cycles of Invention and Discovery |
| title_sort | cycles of invention and discovery rethinking the endless frontier |
| title_sub | Rethinking the Endless Frontier |
| topic | SCIENCE / Research & Methodology bisacsh Research Methodology Science Methodology Technology Research |
| topic_facet | SCIENCE / Research & Methodology Research Methodology Science Methodology Technology Research |
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