(043) FOUR SCENARIOS FOR THE REINVENTION OF EUROPE:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Berlin [Germany]
ECFR European Council on Foreign Relations
2011
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | BSB01 |
| Item Description: | Europe's leaders see the need for "more Europe" to deal with the euro crisis but do not know how to persuade their citizens, markets, parliaments or courts to accept it. This is the root of Europe's political crisis: the necessity and impossibility of integration. European integration has been defined by two contradictory but mutually reinforcing forces that operate on both the European and national level: technocracy and populism. But the more technocratic the EU has become, the more it has provoked a populist backlash. European leaders are now unable to solve the euro crisis because they can only force inadequate solutions through loopholes in the Lisbon Treaty. Four routes towards solving Europe's institutional crisis are now emerging: asymmetric integration by working around the existing treaties; a smaller, more integrated eurozone based on the existing treaties; political union through treaty chan-ge; and a deal among a new vanguard through a Schengen-style treaty. There are also calls to strengthen each of the three traditional channels for democratic participation in order to restore legi-timacy: European elections, referendums and national opt-outs. Whichever of these options Europe ultimately chooses, the challenge will be to solve the acute euro crisis without at the same time exacer-bating the chronic crisis of declining European power |
| Physical Description: | 1 Online-Ressource(1 p. 16) |
Staff View
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| 500 | |a Europe's leaders see the need for "more Europe" to deal with the euro crisis but do not know how to persuade their citizens, markets, parliaments or courts to accept it. This is the root of Europe's political crisis: the necessity and impossibility of integration. European integration has been defined by two contradictory but mutually reinforcing forces that operate on both the European and national level: technocracy and populism. But the more technocratic the EU has become, the more it has provoked a populist backlash. European leaders are now unable to solve the euro crisis because they can only force inadequate solutions through loopholes in the Lisbon Treaty. Four routes towards solving Europe's institutional crisis are now emerging: asymmetric integration by working around the existing treaties; a smaller, more integrated eurozone based on the existing treaties; political union through treaty chan-ge; and a deal among a new vanguard through a Schengen-style treaty. There are also calls to strengthen each of the three traditional channels for democratic participation in order to restore legi-timacy: European elections, referendums and national opt-outs. Whichever of these options Europe ultimately chooses, the challenge will be to solve the acute euro crisis without at the same time exacer-bating the chronic crisis of declining European power | ||
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T19:59:33Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:33:23Z |
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| language | English |
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| publishDate | 2011 |
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| publisher | ECFR European Council on Foreign Relations |
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| spelling | Leonard, Mark Verfasser aut (043) FOUR SCENARIOS FOR THE REINVENTION OF EUROPE Mark Leonard Berlin [Germany] ECFR European Council on Foreign Relations 2011 Frankfurt M. CEEOL 2011 1 Online-Ressource(1 p. 16) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Europe's leaders see the need for "more Europe" to deal with the euro crisis but do not know how to persuade their citizens, markets, parliaments or courts to accept it. This is the root of Europe's political crisis: the necessity and impossibility of integration. European integration has been defined by two contradictory but mutually reinforcing forces that operate on both the European and national level: technocracy and populism. But the more technocratic the EU has become, the more it has provoked a populist backlash. European leaders are now unable to solve the euro crisis because they can only force inadequate solutions through loopholes in the Lisbon Treaty. Four routes towards solving Europe's institutional crisis are now emerging: asymmetric integration by working around the existing treaties; a smaller, more integrated eurozone based on the existing treaties; political union through treaty chan-ge; and a deal among a new vanguard through a Schengen-style treaty. There are also calls to strengthen each of the three traditional channels for democratic participation in order to restore legi-timacy: European elections, referendums and national opt-outs. Whichever of these options Europe ultimately chooses, the challenge will be to solve the acute euro crisis without at the same time exacer-bating the chronic crisis of declining European power International relations/trade EU-Accession / EU-DEvelopment |
| spellingShingle | Leonard, Mark (043) FOUR SCENARIOS FOR THE REINVENTION OF EUROPE International relations/trade EU-Accession / EU-DEvelopment |
| title | (043) FOUR SCENARIOS FOR THE REINVENTION OF EUROPE |
| title_auth | (043) FOUR SCENARIOS FOR THE REINVENTION OF EUROPE |
| title_exact_search | (043) FOUR SCENARIOS FOR THE REINVENTION OF EUROPE |
| title_exact_search_txtP | (043) FOUR SCENARIOS FOR THE REINVENTION OF EUROPE |
| title_full | (043) FOUR SCENARIOS FOR THE REINVENTION OF EUROPE Mark Leonard |
| title_fullStr | (043) FOUR SCENARIOS FOR THE REINVENTION OF EUROPE Mark Leonard |
| title_full_unstemmed | (043) FOUR SCENARIOS FOR THE REINVENTION OF EUROPE Mark Leonard |
| title_short | (043) FOUR SCENARIOS FOR THE REINVENTION OF EUROPE |
| title_sort | 043 four scenarios for the reinvention of europe |
| topic | International relations/trade EU-Accession / EU-DEvelopment |
| topic_facet | International relations/trade EU-Accession / EU-DEvelopment |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT leonardmark 043fourscenariosforthereinventionofeurope |