Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies: Improving Energy Efficiency
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Singapore
Springer Singapore Pte. Limited
2020
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Green Energy and Technology Ser
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | HWR01 |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (313 Seiten) |
| ISBN: | 9789811584770 |
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| 505 | 8 | |a Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 Present State of Cooling, Energy Consumption and Sustainability -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Building Comfortable Zone -- 1.3 Air-Conditioning Market -- 1.4 Energy Consumed by the Air-Conditioning Systems -- 1.5 Cooling Degree Days (CDDs) -- 1.6 CO2 and GHG Emission from Air-Conditioning Systems -- 1.7 Future Roadmap -- 1.8 Conclusions -- References -- 2 Future of Air Conditioning -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Absorption/Adsorption Chillers -- 2.3 Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling Systems -- 2.4 Solid-Based Desiccant Dehumidification -- 2.5 Liquid-Based Desiccant Dehumidification -- 2.5.1 Adiabatic Liquid-Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 2.5.2 Internally Cooled Liquid-Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 2.6 Membrane-Based Air Dehumidification -- 2.6.1 Membrane Materials -- 2.7 Conclusions -- References -- 3 Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling Systems -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Principle and Features of the Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling -- 3.3 Types of Dew-Point Evaporative Coolers -- 3.4 Analytical Models -- 3.4.1 Cross-Flow Dew-Point Evaporative Cooler -- 3.4.2 Counter-Flow Dew-Point Evaporative Cooler -- 3.4.3 Modified LMTD Model -- 3.5 Experimental Investigations -- 3.6 Industrial Status of Dew-Point Evaporative Air Coolers -- 3.7 Future Research Direction -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Adsorbent-Coated Heat and Mass Exchanger -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Adsorbents -- 4.2.1 Silica Gel -- 4.2.2 Zeolites -- 4.2.3 Polyvinyl Alcohol -- 4.2.4 Superabsorbent Polymer -- 4.2.5 Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) -- 4.3 Solid Adsorbent Dehumidification Systems -- 4.3.1 Fixed-Bed Dehumidifier -- 4.3.2 Rotary Wheel Dehumidifiers -- 4.3.3 Adsorbent-Coated Heat and Mass Exchanger -- 4.4 Binders -- 4.4.1 Adhesive Ability -- 4.4.2 Influence on the Adsorption Uptake -- 4.4.3 Heat Transfer Performance | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 4.5 Adsorbent Coating Techniques -- 4.5.1 Dip Coating -- 4.5.2 Electrostatic Spray Coating -- 4.5.3 Direct Synthesis -- 4.6 Dynamic Performance of Adsorbent Coated Heat and Mass Exchangers -- 4.6.1 Average Moisture Removal Capacity -- 4.6.2 Thermal Coefficient of Performance -- 4.7 Parametric Study of ACHMEs -- 4.7.1 Effect of Moisture Content of Air -- 4.7.2 Effect of Inlet Air Dry Bulb Temperature -- 4.7.3 Effect of Face Velocity of Exchanger -- 4.7.4 Effect of Cooling Water Temperature -- 4.7.5 Effect of Regeneration Temperature -- 4.7.6 Effect of Cycle Time -- 4.8 Hybrid Applications of Heat and Mass Exchangers -- 4.8.1 ACHMEs Coupled with Solar Thermal System -- 4.8.2 Multi-bed ACHME System -- 4.8.3 Adsorbent-Coated Direct Expansion System -- 4.8.4 ACHMEs Coupled with Adsorption Chiller -- 4.9 Conclusions -- References -- 5 Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Principles and Features of the Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.3 Liquid Desiccants Solutions -- 5.3.1 Single Desiccant Solutions -- 5.3.2 Solution of Mixed Desiccants -- 5.4 Packing Materials -- 5.5 Theoretical Study on Liquid Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 5.6 Development of the Theoretical Model -- 5.7 Commonly Used Performance Indices -- 5.8 Performance of Dehumidifiers -- 5.8.1 Direct Contact Dehumidifiers -- 5.8.2 Membrane-Based Dehumidifiers -- 5.9 Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.10 Future Research Opportunities -- 5.11 Conclusions -- References -- 6 Membrane Air Dehumidification -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Fundamental Principles of Membrane Dehumidification -- 6.3 Membrane Material Types -- 6.3.1 Polymer Membranes -- 6.3.2 Composite Membranes -- 6.3.3 Zeolite Membranes -- 6.3.4 Liquid Membrane -- 6.4 Membrane Configurations -- 6.5 Membrane Dehumidification Flow Organization -- 6.6 Performance Evaluation | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 6.7 Future Challenges and Direction -- 6.8 Conclusions -- References -- 7 Dissipative Losses in Cooling Cycles -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Methodology -- 7.3 Accounting for Losses -- 7.3.1 Mechanical Vapour Compression Chiller -- 7.3.2 Absorption Chiller -- 7.3.3 Adsorption Chiller -- 7.3.4 Indirect Evaporative Cooler -- 7.4 Specific Entropy Generation -- 7.5 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Efficacy Comparison for Cooling Cycles -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Energy Efficiency Measurement -- 8.3 Energy Classification of Air Conditioners -- 8.4 Sample Calculations for Conventional Chiller Performance -- 8.5 Performance Evaluation of Indirect Evaporative Coolers -- 8.6 Performance Comparison -- 8.7 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Thermo-Economic Analysis for Cooling Cycles -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Economic Model -- 9.3 Economic Data -- 9.4 Levelized Costs of Cooling Systems -- 9.4.1 Base Case -- 9.4.2 Effect of Initial Costs -- 9.4.3 Effect of Energy Efficiency -- 9.4.4 Chiller Selection -- 9.5 Conclusions -- References | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Energy consumption | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Building construction | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental management | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Islam, Raisul |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kim Choon, Ng |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shahzad, Muhammad Wakil |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Druck-Ausgabe |a Kian Jon, Chua |t Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies |d Singapore : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited,c2020 |z 9789811584763 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804184006402506752 |
|---|---|
| adam_txt | |
| any_adam_object | |
| any_adam_object_boolean | |
| author | Kian Jon, Chua |
| author_facet | Kian Jon, Chua |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Kian Jon, Chua |
| author_variant | j c k jc jck |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV048224341 |
| collection | ZDB-30-PQE |
| contents | Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 Present State of Cooling, Energy Consumption and Sustainability -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Building Comfortable Zone -- 1.3 Air-Conditioning Market -- 1.4 Energy Consumed by the Air-Conditioning Systems -- 1.5 Cooling Degree Days (CDDs) -- 1.6 CO2 and GHG Emission from Air-Conditioning Systems -- 1.7 Future Roadmap -- 1.8 Conclusions -- References -- 2 Future of Air Conditioning -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Absorption/Adsorption Chillers -- 2.3 Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling Systems -- 2.4 Solid-Based Desiccant Dehumidification -- 2.5 Liquid-Based Desiccant Dehumidification -- 2.5.1 Adiabatic Liquid-Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 2.5.2 Internally Cooled Liquid-Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 2.6 Membrane-Based Air Dehumidification -- 2.6.1 Membrane Materials -- 2.7 Conclusions -- References -- 3 Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling Systems -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Principle and Features of the Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling -- 3.3 Types of Dew-Point Evaporative Coolers -- 3.4 Analytical Models -- 3.4.1 Cross-Flow Dew-Point Evaporative Cooler -- 3.4.2 Counter-Flow Dew-Point Evaporative Cooler -- 3.4.3 Modified LMTD Model -- 3.5 Experimental Investigations -- 3.6 Industrial Status of Dew-Point Evaporative Air Coolers -- 3.7 Future Research Direction -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Adsorbent-Coated Heat and Mass Exchanger -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Adsorbents -- 4.2.1 Silica Gel -- 4.2.2 Zeolites -- 4.2.3 Polyvinyl Alcohol -- 4.2.4 Superabsorbent Polymer -- 4.2.5 Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) -- 4.3 Solid Adsorbent Dehumidification Systems -- 4.3.1 Fixed-Bed Dehumidifier -- 4.3.2 Rotary Wheel Dehumidifiers -- 4.3.3 Adsorbent-Coated Heat and Mass Exchanger -- 4.4 Binders -- 4.4.1 Adhesive Ability -- 4.4.2 Influence on the Adsorption Uptake -- 4.4.3 Heat Transfer Performance 4.5 Adsorbent Coating Techniques -- 4.5.1 Dip Coating -- 4.5.2 Electrostatic Spray Coating -- 4.5.3 Direct Synthesis -- 4.6 Dynamic Performance of Adsorbent Coated Heat and Mass Exchangers -- 4.6.1 Average Moisture Removal Capacity -- 4.6.2 Thermal Coefficient of Performance -- 4.7 Parametric Study of ACHMEs -- 4.7.1 Effect of Moisture Content of Air -- 4.7.2 Effect of Inlet Air Dry Bulb Temperature -- 4.7.3 Effect of Face Velocity of Exchanger -- 4.7.4 Effect of Cooling Water Temperature -- 4.7.5 Effect of Regeneration Temperature -- 4.7.6 Effect of Cycle Time -- 4.8 Hybrid Applications of Heat and Mass Exchangers -- 4.8.1 ACHMEs Coupled with Solar Thermal System -- 4.8.2 Multi-bed ACHME System -- 4.8.3 Adsorbent-Coated Direct Expansion System -- 4.8.4 ACHMEs Coupled with Adsorption Chiller -- 4.9 Conclusions -- References -- 5 Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Principles and Features of the Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.3 Liquid Desiccants Solutions -- 5.3.1 Single Desiccant Solutions -- 5.3.2 Solution of Mixed Desiccants -- 5.4 Packing Materials -- 5.5 Theoretical Study on Liquid Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 5.6 Development of the Theoretical Model -- 5.7 Commonly Used Performance Indices -- 5.8 Performance of Dehumidifiers -- 5.8.1 Direct Contact Dehumidifiers -- 5.8.2 Membrane-Based Dehumidifiers -- 5.9 Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.10 Future Research Opportunities -- 5.11 Conclusions -- References -- 6 Membrane Air Dehumidification -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Fundamental Principles of Membrane Dehumidification -- 6.3 Membrane Material Types -- 6.3.1 Polymer Membranes -- 6.3.2 Composite Membranes -- 6.3.3 Zeolite Membranes -- 6.3.4 Liquid Membrane -- 6.4 Membrane Configurations -- 6.5 Membrane Dehumidification Flow Organization -- 6.6 Performance Evaluation 6.7 Future Challenges and Direction -- 6.8 Conclusions -- References -- 7 Dissipative Losses in Cooling Cycles -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Methodology -- 7.3 Accounting for Losses -- 7.3.1 Mechanical Vapour Compression Chiller -- 7.3.2 Absorption Chiller -- 7.3.3 Adsorption Chiller -- 7.3.4 Indirect Evaporative Cooler -- 7.4 Specific Entropy Generation -- 7.5 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Efficacy Comparison for Cooling Cycles -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Energy Efficiency Measurement -- 8.3 Energy Classification of Air Conditioners -- 8.4 Sample Calculations for Conventional Chiller Performance -- 8.5 Performance Evaluation of Indirect Evaporative Coolers -- 8.6 Performance Comparison -- 8.7 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Thermo-Economic Analysis for Cooling Cycles -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Economic Model -- 9.3 Economic Data -- 9.4 Levelized Costs of Cooling Systems -- 9.4.1 Base Case -- 9.4.2 Effect of Initial Costs -- 9.4.3 Effect of Energy Efficiency -- 9.4.4 Chiller Selection -- 9.5 Conclusions -- References |
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| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| discipline_str_mv | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| id | DE-604.BV048224341 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T19:50:39Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:32:28Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789811584770 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033605074 |
| oclc_num | 1231611289 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-2070s |
| owner_facet | DE-2070s |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (313 Seiten) |
| psigel | ZDB-30-PQE ZDB-30-PQE HWR_PDA_PQE_Kauf |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateSearch | 2020 |
| publishDateSort | 2020 |
| publisher | Springer Singapore Pte. Limited |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Green Energy and Technology Ser |
| spelling | Kian Jon, Chua Verfasser aut Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies Improving Energy Efficiency Singapore Springer Singapore Pte. Limited 2020 ©2021 1 Online-Ressource (313 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Green Energy and Technology Ser Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 Present State of Cooling, Energy Consumption and Sustainability -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Building Comfortable Zone -- 1.3 Air-Conditioning Market -- 1.4 Energy Consumed by the Air-Conditioning Systems -- 1.5 Cooling Degree Days (CDDs) -- 1.6 CO2 and GHG Emission from Air-Conditioning Systems -- 1.7 Future Roadmap -- 1.8 Conclusions -- References -- 2 Future of Air Conditioning -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Absorption/Adsorption Chillers -- 2.3 Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling Systems -- 2.4 Solid-Based Desiccant Dehumidification -- 2.5 Liquid-Based Desiccant Dehumidification -- 2.5.1 Adiabatic Liquid-Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 2.5.2 Internally Cooled Liquid-Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 2.6 Membrane-Based Air Dehumidification -- 2.6.1 Membrane Materials -- 2.7 Conclusions -- References -- 3 Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling Systems -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Principle and Features of the Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling -- 3.3 Types of Dew-Point Evaporative Coolers -- 3.4 Analytical Models -- 3.4.1 Cross-Flow Dew-Point Evaporative Cooler -- 3.4.2 Counter-Flow Dew-Point Evaporative Cooler -- 3.4.3 Modified LMTD Model -- 3.5 Experimental Investigations -- 3.6 Industrial Status of Dew-Point Evaporative Air Coolers -- 3.7 Future Research Direction -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Adsorbent-Coated Heat and Mass Exchanger -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Adsorbents -- 4.2.1 Silica Gel -- 4.2.2 Zeolites -- 4.2.3 Polyvinyl Alcohol -- 4.2.4 Superabsorbent Polymer -- 4.2.5 Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) -- 4.3 Solid Adsorbent Dehumidification Systems -- 4.3.1 Fixed-Bed Dehumidifier -- 4.3.2 Rotary Wheel Dehumidifiers -- 4.3.3 Adsorbent-Coated Heat and Mass Exchanger -- 4.4 Binders -- 4.4.1 Adhesive Ability -- 4.4.2 Influence on the Adsorption Uptake -- 4.4.3 Heat Transfer Performance 4.5 Adsorbent Coating Techniques -- 4.5.1 Dip Coating -- 4.5.2 Electrostatic Spray Coating -- 4.5.3 Direct Synthesis -- 4.6 Dynamic Performance of Adsorbent Coated Heat and Mass Exchangers -- 4.6.1 Average Moisture Removal Capacity -- 4.6.2 Thermal Coefficient of Performance -- 4.7 Parametric Study of ACHMEs -- 4.7.1 Effect of Moisture Content of Air -- 4.7.2 Effect of Inlet Air Dry Bulb Temperature -- 4.7.3 Effect of Face Velocity of Exchanger -- 4.7.4 Effect of Cooling Water Temperature -- 4.7.5 Effect of Regeneration Temperature -- 4.7.6 Effect of Cycle Time -- 4.8 Hybrid Applications of Heat and Mass Exchangers -- 4.8.1 ACHMEs Coupled with Solar Thermal System -- 4.8.2 Multi-bed ACHME System -- 4.8.3 Adsorbent-Coated Direct Expansion System -- 4.8.4 ACHMEs Coupled with Adsorption Chiller -- 4.9 Conclusions -- References -- 5 Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Principles and Features of the Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.3 Liquid Desiccants Solutions -- 5.3.1 Single Desiccant Solutions -- 5.3.2 Solution of Mixed Desiccants -- 5.4 Packing Materials -- 5.5 Theoretical Study on Liquid Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 5.6 Development of the Theoretical Model -- 5.7 Commonly Used Performance Indices -- 5.8 Performance of Dehumidifiers -- 5.8.1 Direct Contact Dehumidifiers -- 5.8.2 Membrane-Based Dehumidifiers -- 5.9 Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.10 Future Research Opportunities -- 5.11 Conclusions -- References -- 6 Membrane Air Dehumidification -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Fundamental Principles of Membrane Dehumidification -- 6.3 Membrane Material Types -- 6.3.1 Polymer Membranes -- 6.3.2 Composite Membranes -- 6.3.3 Zeolite Membranes -- 6.3.4 Liquid Membrane -- 6.4 Membrane Configurations -- 6.5 Membrane Dehumidification Flow Organization -- 6.6 Performance Evaluation 6.7 Future Challenges and Direction -- 6.8 Conclusions -- References -- 7 Dissipative Losses in Cooling Cycles -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Methodology -- 7.3 Accounting for Losses -- 7.3.1 Mechanical Vapour Compression Chiller -- 7.3.2 Absorption Chiller -- 7.3.3 Adsorption Chiller -- 7.3.4 Indirect Evaporative Cooler -- 7.4 Specific Entropy Generation -- 7.5 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Efficacy Comparison for Cooling Cycles -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Energy Efficiency Measurement -- 8.3 Energy Classification of Air Conditioners -- 8.4 Sample Calculations for Conventional Chiller Performance -- 8.5 Performance Evaluation of Indirect Evaporative Coolers -- 8.6 Performance Comparison -- 8.7 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Thermo-Economic Analysis for Cooling Cycles -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Economic Model -- 9.3 Economic Data -- 9.4 Levelized Costs of Cooling Systems -- 9.4.1 Base Case -- 9.4.2 Effect of Initial Costs -- 9.4.3 Effect of Energy Efficiency -- 9.4.4 Chiller Selection -- 9.5 Conclusions -- References Energy consumption Building construction Environmental management Islam, Raisul Sonstige oth Kim Choon, Ng Sonstige oth Shahzad, Muhammad Wakil Sonstige oth Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Kian Jon, Chua Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies Singapore : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited,c2020 9789811584763 |
| spellingShingle | Kian Jon, Chua Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies Improving Energy Efficiency Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 Present State of Cooling, Energy Consumption and Sustainability -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Building Comfortable Zone -- 1.3 Air-Conditioning Market -- 1.4 Energy Consumed by the Air-Conditioning Systems -- 1.5 Cooling Degree Days (CDDs) -- 1.6 CO2 and GHG Emission from Air-Conditioning Systems -- 1.7 Future Roadmap -- 1.8 Conclusions -- References -- 2 Future of Air Conditioning -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Absorption/Adsorption Chillers -- 2.3 Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling Systems -- 2.4 Solid-Based Desiccant Dehumidification -- 2.5 Liquid-Based Desiccant Dehumidification -- 2.5.1 Adiabatic Liquid-Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 2.5.2 Internally Cooled Liquid-Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 2.6 Membrane-Based Air Dehumidification -- 2.6.1 Membrane Materials -- 2.7 Conclusions -- References -- 3 Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling Systems -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Principle and Features of the Dew-Point Evaporative Cooling -- 3.3 Types of Dew-Point Evaporative Coolers -- 3.4 Analytical Models -- 3.4.1 Cross-Flow Dew-Point Evaporative Cooler -- 3.4.2 Counter-Flow Dew-Point Evaporative Cooler -- 3.4.3 Modified LMTD Model -- 3.5 Experimental Investigations -- 3.6 Industrial Status of Dew-Point Evaporative Air Coolers -- 3.7 Future Research Direction -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Adsorbent-Coated Heat and Mass Exchanger -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Adsorbents -- 4.2.1 Silica Gel -- 4.2.2 Zeolites -- 4.2.3 Polyvinyl Alcohol -- 4.2.4 Superabsorbent Polymer -- 4.2.5 Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) -- 4.3 Solid Adsorbent Dehumidification Systems -- 4.3.1 Fixed-Bed Dehumidifier -- 4.3.2 Rotary Wheel Dehumidifiers -- 4.3.3 Adsorbent-Coated Heat and Mass Exchanger -- 4.4 Binders -- 4.4.1 Adhesive Ability -- 4.4.2 Influence on the Adsorption Uptake -- 4.4.3 Heat Transfer Performance 4.5 Adsorbent Coating Techniques -- 4.5.1 Dip Coating -- 4.5.2 Electrostatic Spray Coating -- 4.5.3 Direct Synthesis -- 4.6 Dynamic Performance of Adsorbent Coated Heat and Mass Exchangers -- 4.6.1 Average Moisture Removal Capacity -- 4.6.2 Thermal Coefficient of Performance -- 4.7 Parametric Study of ACHMEs -- 4.7.1 Effect of Moisture Content of Air -- 4.7.2 Effect of Inlet Air Dry Bulb Temperature -- 4.7.3 Effect of Face Velocity of Exchanger -- 4.7.4 Effect of Cooling Water Temperature -- 4.7.5 Effect of Regeneration Temperature -- 4.7.6 Effect of Cycle Time -- 4.8 Hybrid Applications of Heat and Mass Exchangers -- 4.8.1 ACHMEs Coupled with Solar Thermal System -- 4.8.2 Multi-bed ACHME System -- 4.8.3 Adsorbent-Coated Direct Expansion System -- 4.8.4 ACHMEs Coupled with Adsorption Chiller -- 4.9 Conclusions -- References -- 5 Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Principles and Features of the Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.3 Liquid Desiccants Solutions -- 5.3.1 Single Desiccant Solutions -- 5.3.2 Solution of Mixed Desiccants -- 5.4 Packing Materials -- 5.5 Theoretical Study on Liquid Desiccant Dehumidification Systems -- 5.6 Development of the Theoretical Model -- 5.7 Commonly Used Performance Indices -- 5.8 Performance of Dehumidifiers -- 5.8.1 Direct Contact Dehumidifiers -- 5.8.2 Membrane-Based Dehumidifiers -- 5.9 Liquid Desiccant Air-Conditioning Systems -- 5.10 Future Research Opportunities -- 5.11 Conclusions -- References -- 6 Membrane Air Dehumidification -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Fundamental Principles of Membrane Dehumidification -- 6.3 Membrane Material Types -- 6.3.1 Polymer Membranes -- 6.3.2 Composite Membranes -- 6.3.3 Zeolite Membranes -- 6.3.4 Liquid Membrane -- 6.4 Membrane Configurations -- 6.5 Membrane Dehumidification Flow Organization -- 6.6 Performance Evaluation 6.7 Future Challenges and Direction -- 6.8 Conclusions -- References -- 7 Dissipative Losses in Cooling Cycles -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Methodology -- 7.3 Accounting for Losses -- 7.3.1 Mechanical Vapour Compression Chiller -- 7.3.2 Absorption Chiller -- 7.3.3 Adsorption Chiller -- 7.3.4 Indirect Evaporative Cooler -- 7.4 Specific Entropy Generation -- 7.5 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Efficacy Comparison for Cooling Cycles -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Energy Efficiency Measurement -- 8.3 Energy Classification of Air Conditioners -- 8.4 Sample Calculations for Conventional Chiller Performance -- 8.5 Performance Evaluation of Indirect Evaporative Coolers -- 8.6 Performance Comparison -- 8.7 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Thermo-Economic Analysis for Cooling Cycles -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Economic Model -- 9.3 Economic Data -- 9.4 Levelized Costs of Cooling Systems -- 9.4.1 Base Case -- 9.4.2 Effect of Initial Costs -- 9.4.3 Effect of Energy Efficiency -- 9.4.4 Chiller Selection -- 9.5 Conclusions -- References Energy consumption Building construction Environmental management |
| title | Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies Improving Energy Efficiency |
| title_auth | Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies Improving Energy Efficiency |
| title_exact_search | Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies Improving Energy Efficiency |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies Improving Energy Efficiency |
| title_full | Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies Improving Energy Efficiency |
| title_fullStr | Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies Improving Energy Efficiency |
| title_full_unstemmed | Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies Improving Energy Efficiency |
| title_short | Advances in Air Conditioning Technologies |
| title_sort | advances in air conditioning technologies improving energy efficiency |
| title_sub | Improving Energy Efficiency |
| topic | Energy consumption Building construction Environmental management |
| topic_facet | Energy consumption Building construction Environmental management |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kianjonchua advancesinairconditioningtechnologiesimprovingenergyefficiency AT islamraisul advancesinairconditioningtechnologiesimprovingenergyefficiency AT kimchoonng advancesinairconditioningtechnologiesimprovingenergyefficiency AT shahzadmuhammadwakil advancesinairconditioningtechnologiesimprovingenergyefficiency |