Agricultural Policy of the United States: Historic Foundations and 21st Century Issues
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cham
Springer International Publishing AG
2020
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Schriftenreihe: | Palgrave Studies in Agricultural Economics and Food Policy Ser
|
Schlagworte: | |
Beschreibung: | Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (439 pages) |
ISBN: | 9783030364526 |
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505 | 8 | |a Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Authors -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Images -- List of Tables -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- References -- Chapter 2: Native American and Colonial Agriculture -- Native American Beginnings -- Native American Agriculture -- Native American Land Tenure -- Colonial Farming -- The Jamestown Settlement -- The Plymouth Colony -- Settler Land Transactions with Native Americans -- Production Practices -- Crop and Livestock Choices -- Agricultural Implements in Use -- Trading Agricultural Products of Colonial America -- Trade Flows Among the Colonies -- Overseas Trading -- The Navigation Acts -- References -- Chapter 3: Land Distribution and the Expansion of the American Landscape -- Feudal Foundations of Land Tenure -- Colonial Settlements and Land -- Post-Revolution Land Policy -- Within the Lands Controlled by the Original 13 Colonies -- Territorial Expansion -- References -- Chapter 4: Opening Up the American West -- The Homestead Act -- Passage of the Homestead Act of 1862 -- Evolution of the Homestead Act and Related Public Land Legislation -- Impact of the Homestead Act on US Agriculture -- Traveling from East to West -- Available Routes Prior to the Trans-Pacific Railroad -- Launching the Competition to Join the Nation -- References -- Chapter 5: Water Access and Immigration Issues -- US Water Policy as It Applies to Agriculture -- Legal Systems for Surface Waters -- Special Waters: Groundwater and Navigable Waters -- Water Quality -- Other Water-Related Legal Issues -- Immigration Policy -- Early Immigration Policy -- Twentieth-Century Immigration Policy -- Response to Labor Shortage in US Agriculture -- References -- Chapter 6: Public Sector Institutions, Education, and Innovation -- Public Institutions -- Establishing the US Department of Agriculture | |
505 | 8 | |a Educational Institution-Building -- The Morrill Act -- Agricultural Education for Young People -- Corn Clubs and Successor Organizations -- The Emergence of 4-H Clubs -- National FFA Organization -- Research and Extension Programs -- The Hatch Act of 1887 -- USDA Research to Benefit US Farmers -- The Smith-Lever Act of 1914 -- Encouraging Innovation -- References -- Chapter 7: Infrastructure Investments -- Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Infrastructure -- Early Roads -- Early Canals -- Railroads -- Inland River Transportation -- Twentieth-Century Infrastructure -- Modern Highways -- Rural Electrification and Utilities -- Rural Water Systems -- References -- Chapter 8: Golden Age of US Agriculture -- Theodore Roosevelt's Country Life Commission -- Setting the Stage for the Commission -- The Commission's Findings -- The Golden Age of Agriculture -- McNary-Haugen Legislation -- References -- Chapter 9: Food Safety Laws -- The Progressive Campaign Against the US Meatpacking Sector -- President Roosevelt Steps In -- The Meat Inspection Act of 1906 -- Other Early Food Safety Legislation -- The Food and Drug Act of 1906 -- The Grain Standards Act of 1916 -- Laws Addressing Agro-Terrorism Risks -- Regulation of Agricultural Biotechnology -- References -- Chapter 10: Bringing Equity to Agricultural Input and Output Markets -- Laws Promoting Competition in Agricultural Markets -- Seminal Antitrust Laws -- Laws Governing Agricultural Cooperatives -- Ensuring Fair Marketing Practices -- The Federal Role in Banking and Credit for Agriculture -- Providing Credit to Farmers -- References -- Chapter 11: Coping with Twin Shocks -- The Great Depression's Impact on Agriculture in the Early Years -- Origins of the Great Depression -- US Agriculture Already in a Fragile State -- Direct Impacts of the Great Depression on US Agriculture | |
505 | 8 | |a The Dust Bowl Hits the Great Plains -- How Did the Dust Bowl Happen? -- Impacts of the Dust Bowl -- References -- Chapter 12: Early Federal Policy Responses -- President Hoover's Response -- The Protectionist Turn with Smoot Hawley -- New Farm Policies Established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt -- Agricultural Support Legislation -- The Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 -- Enhancements to the New Farm Safety Net -- Soil Conservation Act of 1935 -- FDR Versus the Supreme Court -- United States v. Butler -- Post-Butler Court Cases -- Other Agricultural Institutions Established as Part of the New Deal -- The Legacy of Local USDA Committees -- The Rural Electrification Act -- The Civilian Conservation Corps -- References -- Chapter 13: US Policy During and After World War II -- Key Agricultural Policies Before and During World War II -- The Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) Charter Act -- US Agriculture During World War II -- Agricultural Policy in the Aftermath of World War II -- The Agricultural Act of 1949 -- The Marshall Plan (aka European Recovery Plan) -- The Food for Peace Act -- References -- Chapter 14: Supply Control While Expanding Demand -- Post-War Agricultural Policy -- The Agricultural Act of 1956 -- First Attempts at Mandatory Supply Control -- Agricultural Act of 1961 -- Food and Agriculture Act of 1965 -- Agricultural Policy During the 1970s -- Agricultural Act of 1970 -- Repercussions of the Soviet Grain Purchases of 1972 -- Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973 -- Food and Agriculture Act of 1977 -- References -- Chapter 15: Government Stockholding -- Agricultural Policy of the 1980s -- The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and the US Grain Embargo Imposed in Response -- Agriculture and Food Act of 1981 -- Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1982 -- Farm Financial Crisis of the Mid-1980s | |
505 | 8 | |a US Agricultural Exports Decline, Grain Stockpiles Reappear -- The Food Security Act of 1985 -- Federal Response to 1988/1989 Drought -- Agricultural Policy of the Early 1990s -- The Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 -- References -- Chapter 16: The New Global Environment: 1996-2004 -- Passage of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 -- Political Environment for the FAIR Act -- Key Provisions of the FAIR Act -- The Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Policy Response to Reduced Agricultural Export Demand in the Late 1990s -- Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Key Provisions of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Tobacco Policy -- References -- Chapter 17: Most Recent Farm Bills: 2008-2018 -- The Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 -- Economic and Political Environment in Advance of the 2008 Farm Bill -- The Legislative Process in the 2008 Farm Bill -- Key Provisions of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 -- The Agricultural Act of 2014 -- The Political and Budgetary Environment -- The Formal Farm Bill Process Took More than Two Years to Complete -- Provisions of Note in the Agricultural Act of 2014 -- The Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 -- Political Environment for the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 -- Provisions of Note in the Agriculture Improvement Act -- References -- Chapter 18: Policy Spotlight: Agricultural Trade Policy -- Early Agricultural Trade Policy -- Response to the Emergence of a Consistent Exportable Agricultural Surplus -- Modern Agricultural Trade Policy and Programs -- Modernizing US International Food Aid Policy -- Achieving Market Access Gains Through Free Trade Agreements -- CUSTA and NAFTA -- The Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture -- Bilateral and Regional Free Trade Agreements | |
505 | 8 | |a Combatting Unfair SPS and TBT Rules -- US Competition in Global Agricultural Markets -- References -- Chapter 19: Policy Spotlight: Conservation and Environmental Policy -- US Conservation Policy -- Land Retirement -- Minor Land Retirement Programs -- Conservation Compliance -- Working Lands Incentive Programs -- Farmland Retention/Preservation Programs -- Summary of Major Conservation Programs -- Environmental Legislation with an Impact on Agriculture -- References -- Chapter 20: Policy Spotlight: Commodity Promotion Programs -- History and Development of Commodity Promotion Programs -- The Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act -- Cotton, Eggs, Dairy, Beef and Pork -- Promotion Provisions in the 1990 Farm Bill -- Legal Authority for Commodity Promotion Efforts -- Program Effectiveness -- Ongoing Issues -- Mandatory Versus Voluntary -- Static Funding Levels -- Organizational Structure and Oversight -- References -- Chapter 21: Policy Spotlight: The Federal Crop Insurance Program -- History of the Federal Crop Insurance Program -- The Federal Crop Insurance of 1980 -- The Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 -- The End of "Stand-Alone" Crop Insurance Bills -- Crop Insurance in the 2014 Farm Bill -- Crop Insurance in the 2018 Farm Bill -- Distributional Impacts of the Federal Crop Insurance Program -- Additional Risk Management Programs -- Non-Insured Crop Disaster Assistance Program -- References -- Chapter 22: Policy Spotlight: Federal Biofuels Policy -- Early Use of Biofuels in the United States -- Use of Ethanol in the First Automobiles -- Modern US Biofuels Policy -- Energy Policy Act of 1978 -- Clean Air Act Amendments -- The Establishment of the Renewable Fuels Standard -- Biodiesel and Non-Corn Ethanol -- Current Situation and Impacts -- References -- Chapter 23: Policy Spotlight: Domestic Nutrition Programs -- Early US Nutrition Programs | |
505 | 8 | |a Section 32 of the Act of August 24, 1935 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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author | Mercier, Stephanie A. |
author_facet | Mercier, Stephanie A. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Mercier, Stephanie A. |
author_variant | s a m sa sam |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV048222613 |
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collection | ZDB-30-PQE |
contents | Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Authors -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Images -- List of Tables -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- References -- Chapter 2: Native American and Colonial Agriculture -- Native American Beginnings -- Native American Agriculture -- Native American Land Tenure -- Colonial Farming -- The Jamestown Settlement -- The Plymouth Colony -- Settler Land Transactions with Native Americans -- Production Practices -- Crop and Livestock Choices -- Agricultural Implements in Use -- Trading Agricultural Products of Colonial America -- Trade Flows Among the Colonies -- Overseas Trading -- The Navigation Acts -- References -- Chapter 3: Land Distribution and the Expansion of the American Landscape -- Feudal Foundations of Land Tenure -- Colonial Settlements and Land -- Post-Revolution Land Policy -- Within the Lands Controlled by the Original 13 Colonies -- Territorial Expansion -- References -- Chapter 4: Opening Up the American West -- The Homestead Act -- Passage of the Homestead Act of 1862 -- Evolution of the Homestead Act and Related Public Land Legislation -- Impact of the Homestead Act on US Agriculture -- Traveling from East to West -- Available Routes Prior to the Trans-Pacific Railroad -- Launching the Competition to Join the Nation -- References -- Chapter 5: Water Access and Immigration Issues -- US Water Policy as It Applies to Agriculture -- Legal Systems for Surface Waters -- Special Waters: Groundwater and Navigable Waters -- Water Quality -- Other Water-Related Legal Issues -- Immigration Policy -- Early Immigration Policy -- Twentieth-Century Immigration Policy -- Response to Labor Shortage in US Agriculture -- References -- Chapter 6: Public Sector Institutions, Education, and Innovation -- Public Institutions -- Establishing the US Department of Agriculture Educational Institution-Building -- The Morrill Act -- Agricultural Education for Young People -- Corn Clubs and Successor Organizations -- The Emergence of 4-H Clubs -- National FFA Organization -- Research and Extension Programs -- The Hatch Act of 1887 -- USDA Research to Benefit US Farmers -- The Smith-Lever Act of 1914 -- Encouraging Innovation -- References -- Chapter 7: Infrastructure Investments -- Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Infrastructure -- Early Roads -- Early Canals -- Railroads -- Inland River Transportation -- Twentieth-Century Infrastructure -- Modern Highways -- Rural Electrification and Utilities -- Rural Water Systems -- References -- Chapter 8: Golden Age of US Agriculture -- Theodore Roosevelt's Country Life Commission -- Setting the Stage for the Commission -- The Commission's Findings -- The Golden Age of Agriculture -- McNary-Haugen Legislation -- References -- Chapter 9: Food Safety Laws -- The Progressive Campaign Against the US Meatpacking Sector -- President Roosevelt Steps In -- The Meat Inspection Act of 1906 -- Other Early Food Safety Legislation -- The Food and Drug Act of 1906 -- The Grain Standards Act of 1916 -- Laws Addressing Agro-Terrorism Risks -- Regulation of Agricultural Biotechnology -- References -- Chapter 10: Bringing Equity to Agricultural Input and Output Markets -- Laws Promoting Competition in Agricultural Markets -- Seminal Antitrust Laws -- Laws Governing Agricultural Cooperatives -- Ensuring Fair Marketing Practices -- The Federal Role in Banking and Credit for Agriculture -- Providing Credit to Farmers -- References -- Chapter 11: Coping with Twin Shocks -- The Great Depression's Impact on Agriculture in the Early Years -- Origins of the Great Depression -- US Agriculture Already in a Fragile State -- Direct Impacts of the Great Depression on US Agriculture The Dust Bowl Hits the Great Plains -- How Did the Dust Bowl Happen? -- Impacts of the Dust Bowl -- References -- Chapter 12: Early Federal Policy Responses -- President Hoover's Response -- The Protectionist Turn with Smoot Hawley -- New Farm Policies Established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt -- Agricultural Support Legislation -- The Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 -- Enhancements to the New Farm Safety Net -- Soil Conservation Act of 1935 -- FDR Versus the Supreme Court -- United States v. Butler -- Post-Butler Court Cases -- Other Agricultural Institutions Established as Part of the New Deal -- The Legacy of Local USDA Committees -- The Rural Electrification Act -- The Civilian Conservation Corps -- References -- Chapter 13: US Policy During and After World War II -- Key Agricultural Policies Before and During World War II -- The Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) Charter Act -- US Agriculture During World War II -- Agricultural Policy in the Aftermath of World War II -- The Agricultural Act of 1949 -- The Marshall Plan (aka European Recovery Plan) -- The Food for Peace Act -- References -- Chapter 14: Supply Control While Expanding Demand -- Post-War Agricultural Policy -- The Agricultural Act of 1956 -- First Attempts at Mandatory Supply Control -- Agricultural Act of 1961 -- Food and Agriculture Act of 1965 -- Agricultural Policy During the 1970s -- Agricultural Act of 1970 -- Repercussions of the Soviet Grain Purchases of 1972 -- Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973 -- Food and Agriculture Act of 1977 -- References -- Chapter 15: Government Stockholding -- Agricultural Policy of the 1980s -- The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and the US Grain Embargo Imposed in Response -- Agriculture and Food Act of 1981 -- Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1982 -- Farm Financial Crisis of the Mid-1980s US Agricultural Exports Decline, Grain Stockpiles Reappear -- The Food Security Act of 1985 -- Federal Response to 1988/1989 Drought -- Agricultural Policy of the Early 1990s -- The Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 -- References -- Chapter 16: The New Global Environment: 1996-2004 -- Passage of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 -- Political Environment for the FAIR Act -- Key Provisions of the FAIR Act -- The Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Policy Response to Reduced Agricultural Export Demand in the Late 1990s -- Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Key Provisions of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Tobacco Policy -- References -- Chapter 17: Most Recent Farm Bills: 2008-2018 -- The Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 -- Economic and Political Environment in Advance of the 2008 Farm Bill -- The Legislative Process in the 2008 Farm Bill -- Key Provisions of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 -- The Agricultural Act of 2014 -- The Political and Budgetary Environment -- The Formal Farm Bill Process Took More than Two Years to Complete -- Provisions of Note in the Agricultural Act of 2014 -- The Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 -- Political Environment for the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 -- Provisions of Note in the Agriculture Improvement Act -- References -- Chapter 18: Policy Spotlight: Agricultural Trade Policy -- Early Agricultural Trade Policy -- Response to the Emergence of a Consistent Exportable Agricultural Surplus -- Modern Agricultural Trade Policy and Programs -- Modernizing US International Food Aid Policy -- Achieving Market Access Gains Through Free Trade Agreements -- CUSTA and NAFTA -- The Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture -- Bilateral and Regional Free Trade Agreements Combatting Unfair SPS and TBT Rules -- US Competition in Global Agricultural Markets -- References -- Chapter 19: Policy Spotlight: Conservation and Environmental Policy -- US Conservation Policy -- Land Retirement -- Minor Land Retirement Programs -- Conservation Compliance -- Working Lands Incentive Programs -- Farmland Retention/Preservation Programs -- Summary of Major Conservation Programs -- Environmental Legislation with an Impact on Agriculture -- References -- Chapter 20: Policy Spotlight: Commodity Promotion Programs -- History and Development of Commodity Promotion Programs -- The Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act -- Cotton, Eggs, Dairy, Beef and Pork -- Promotion Provisions in the 1990 Farm Bill -- Legal Authority for Commodity Promotion Efforts -- Program Effectiveness -- Ongoing Issues -- Mandatory Versus Voluntary -- Static Funding Levels -- Organizational Structure and Oversight -- References -- Chapter 21: Policy Spotlight: The Federal Crop Insurance Program -- History of the Federal Crop Insurance Program -- The Federal Crop Insurance of 1980 -- The Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 -- The End of "Stand-Alone" Crop Insurance Bills -- Crop Insurance in the 2014 Farm Bill -- Crop Insurance in the 2018 Farm Bill -- Distributional Impacts of the Federal Crop Insurance Program -- Additional Risk Management Programs -- Non-Insured Crop Disaster Assistance Program -- References -- Chapter 22: Policy Spotlight: Federal Biofuels Policy -- Early Use of Biofuels in the United States -- Use of Ethanol in the First Automobiles -- Modern US Biofuels Policy -- Energy Policy Act of 1978 -- Clean Air Act Amendments -- The Establishment of the Renewable Fuels Standard -- Biodiesel and Non-Corn Ethanol -- Current Situation and Impacts -- References -- Chapter 23: Policy Spotlight: Domestic Nutrition Programs -- Early US Nutrition Programs Section 32 of the Act of August 24, 1935 |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-30-PQE)EBC6155997 (ZDB-30-PAD)EBC6155997 (ZDB-89-EBL)EBL6155997 (OCoLC)1150186910 (DE-599)BVBBV048222613 |
dewey-full | 338.1873 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 338 - Production |
dewey-raw | 338.1873 |
dewey-search | 338.1873 |
dewey-sort | 3338.1873 |
dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
discipline | Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
discipline_str_mv | Agrar-/Forst-/Ernährungs-/Haushaltswissenschaft / Gartenbau Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
format | Electronic eBook |
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Roosevelt -- Agricultural Support Legislation -- The Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 -- Enhancements to the New Farm Safety Net -- Soil Conservation Act of 1935 -- FDR Versus the Supreme Court -- United States v. 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1990s -- Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Key Provisions of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Tobacco Policy -- References -- Chapter 17: Most Recent Farm Bills: 2008-2018 -- The Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 -- Economic and Political Environment in Advance of the 2008 Farm Bill -- The Legislative Process in the 2008 Farm Bill -- Key Provisions of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 -- The Agricultural Act of 2014 -- The Political and Budgetary Environment -- The Formal Farm Bill Process Took More than Two Years to Complete -- Provisions of Note in the Agricultural Act of 2014 -- The Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 -- Political Environment for the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 -- Provisions of Note in the Agriculture Improvement Act -- References -- Chapter 18: Policy Spotlight: Agricultural Trade Policy -- Early Agricultural Trade Policy -- Response to the Emergence of a Consistent Exportable Agricultural Surplus -- Modern Agricultural Trade Policy and Programs -- Modernizing US International Food Aid Policy -- Achieving Market Access Gains Through Free Trade Agreements -- CUSTA and NAFTA -- The Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture -- Bilateral and Regional Free Trade Agreements</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Combatting Unfair SPS and TBT Rules -- US Competition in Global Agricultural Markets -- References -- Chapter 19: Policy Spotlight: Conservation and Environmental Policy -- US Conservation Policy -- Land Retirement -- Minor Land Retirement Programs -- Conservation Compliance -- Working Lands Incentive Programs -- Farmland Retention/Preservation Programs -- Summary of Major Conservation Programs -- Environmental Legislation with an Impact on Agriculture -- References -- Chapter 20: Policy Spotlight: Commodity Promotion Programs -- History and Development of Commodity Promotion Programs -- The Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act -- Cotton, Eggs, Dairy, Beef and Pork -- Promotion Provisions in the 1990 Farm Bill -- Legal Authority for Commodity Promotion Efforts -- Program Effectiveness -- Ongoing Issues -- Mandatory Versus Voluntary -- Static Funding Levels -- Organizational Structure and Oversight -- References -- Chapter 21: Policy Spotlight: The Federal Crop Insurance Program -- History of the Federal Crop Insurance Program -- The Federal Crop Insurance of 1980 -- The Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 -- The End of "Stand-Alone" Crop Insurance Bills -- Crop Insurance in the 2014 Farm Bill -- Crop Insurance in the 2018 Farm Bill -- Distributional Impacts of the Federal Crop Insurance Program -- Additional Risk Management Programs -- Non-Insured Crop Disaster Assistance Program -- References -- Chapter 22: Policy Spotlight: Federal Biofuels Policy -- Early Use of Biofuels in the United States -- Use of Ethanol in the First Automobiles -- Modern US Biofuels Policy -- Energy Policy Act of 1978 -- Clean Air Act 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geographic | USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd |
geographic_facet | USA |
id | DE-604.BV048222613 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T19:50:37Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:32:26Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783030364526 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033603346 |
oclc_num | 1150186910 |
open_access_boolean | |
physical | 1 Online-Ressource (439 pages) |
psigel | ZDB-30-PQE |
publishDate | 2020 |
publishDateSearch | 2020 |
publishDateSort | 2020 |
publisher | Springer International Publishing AG |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Palgrave Studies in Agricultural Economics and Food Policy Ser |
spelling | Mercier, Stephanie A. Verfasser aut Agricultural Policy of the United States Historic Foundations and 21st Century Issues Cham Springer International Publishing AG 2020 ©2020 1 Online-Ressource (439 pages) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Palgrave Studies in Agricultural Economics and Food Policy Ser Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Authors -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Images -- List of Tables -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- References -- Chapter 2: Native American and Colonial Agriculture -- Native American Beginnings -- Native American Agriculture -- Native American Land Tenure -- Colonial Farming -- The Jamestown Settlement -- The Plymouth Colony -- Settler Land Transactions with Native Americans -- Production Practices -- Crop and Livestock Choices -- Agricultural Implements in Use -- Trading Agricultural Products of Colonial America -- Trade Flows Among the Colonies -- Overseas Trading -- The Navigation Acts -- References -- Chapter 3: Land Distribution and the Expansion of the American Landscape -- Feudal Foundations of Land Tenure -- Colonial Settlements and Land -- Post-Revolution Land Policy -- Within the Lands Controlled by the Original 13 Colonies -- Territorial Expansion -- References -- Chapter 4: Opening Up the American West -- The Homestead Act -- Passage of the Homestead Act of 1862 -- Evolution of the Homestead Act and Related Public Land Legislation -- Impact of the Homestead Act on US Agriculture -- Traveling from East to West -- Available Routes Prior to the Trans-Pacific Railroad -- Launching the Competition to Join the Nation -- References -- Chapter 5: Water Access and Immigration Issues -- US Water Policy as It Applies to Agriculture -- Legal Systems for Surface Waters -- Special Waters: Groundwater and Navigable Waters -- Water Quality -- Other Water-Related Legal Issues -- Immigration Policy -- Early Immigration Policy -- Twentieth-Century Immigration Policy -- Response to Labor Shortage in US Agriculture -- References -- Chapter 6: Public Sector Institutions, Education, and Innovation -- Public Institutions -- Establishing the US Department of Agriculture Educational Institution-Building -- The Morrill Act -- Agricultural Education for Young People -- Corn Clubs and Successor Organizations -- The Emergence of 4-H Clubs -- National FFA Organization -- Research and Extension Programs -- The Hatch Act of 1887 -- USDA Research to Benefit US Farmers -- The Smith-Lever Act of 1914 -- Encouraging Innovation -- References -- Chapter 7: Infrastructure Investments -- Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Infrastructure -- Early Roads -- Early Canals -- Railroads -- Inland River Transportation -- Twentieth-Century Infrastructure -- Modern Highways -- Rural Electrification and Utilities -- Rural Water Systems -- References -- Chapter 8: Golden Age of US Agriculture -- Theodore Roosevelt's Country Life Commission -- Setting the Stage for the Commission -- The Commission's Findings -- The Golden Age of Agriculture -- McNary-Haugen Legislation -- References -- Chapter 9: Food Safety Laws -- The Progressive Campaign Against the US Meatpacking Sector -- President Roosevelt Steps In -- The Meat Inspection Act of 1906 -- Other Early Food Safety Legislation -- The Food and Drug Act of 1906 -- The Grain Standards Act of 1916 -- Laws Addressing Agro-Terrorism Risks -- Regulation of Agricultural Biotechnology -- References -- Chapter 10: Bringing Equity to Agricultural Input and Output Markets -- Laws Promoting Competition in Agricultural Markets -- Seminal Antitrust Laws -- Laws Governing Agricultural Cooperatives -- Ensuring Fair Marketing Practices -- The Federal Role in Banking and Credit for Agriculture -- Providing Credit to Farmers -- References -- Chapter 11: Coping with Twin Shocks -- The Great Depression's Impact on Agriculture in the Early Years -- Origins of the Great Depression -- US Agriculture Already in a Fragile State -- Direct Impacts of the Great Depression on US Agriculture The Dust Bowl Hits the Great Plains -- How Did the Dust Bowl Happen? -- Impacts of the Dust Bowl -- References -- Chapter 12: Early Federal Policy Responses -- President Hoover's Response -- The Protectionist Turn with Smoot Hawley -- New Farm Policies Established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt -- Agricultural Support Legislation -- The Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 -- Enhancements to the New Farm Safety Net -- Soil Conservation Act of 1935 -- FDR Versus the Supreme Court -- United States v. Butler -- Post-Butler Court Cases -- Other Agricultural Institutions Established as Part of the New Deal -- The Legacy of Local USDA Committees -- The Rural Electrification Act -- The Civilian Conservation Corps -- References -- Chapter 13: US Policy During and After World War II -- Key Agricultural Policies Before and During World War II -- The Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) Charter Act -- US Agriculture During World War II -- Agricultural Policy in the Aftermath of World War II -- The Agricultural Act of 1949 -- The Marshall Plan (aka European Recovery Plan) -- The Food for Peace Act -- References -- Chapter 14: Supply Control While Expanding Demand -- Post-War Agricultural Policy -- The Agricultural Act of 1956 -- First Attempts at Mandatory Supply Control -- Agricultural Act of 1961 -- Food and Agriculture Act of 1965 -- Agricultural Policy During the 1970s -- Agricultural Act of 1970 -- Repercussions of the Soviet Grain Purchases of 1972 -- Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973 -- Food and Agriculture Act of 1977 -- References -- Chapter 15: Government Stockholding -- Agricultural Policy of the 1980s -- The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and the US Grain Embargo Imposed in Response -- Agriculture and Food Act of 1981 -- Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1982 -- Farm Financial Crisis of the Mid-1980s US Agricultural Exports Decline, Grain Stockpiles Reappear -- The Food Security Act of 1985 -- Federal Response to 1988/1989 Drought -- Agricultural Policy of the Early 1990s -- The Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 -- References -- Chapter 16: The New Global Environment: 1996-2004 -- Passage of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 -- Political Environment for the FAIR Act -- Key Provisions of the FAIR Act -- The Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Policy Response to Reduced Agricultural Export Demand in the Late 1990s -- Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Key Provisions of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Tobacco Policy -- References -- Chapter 17: Most Recent Farm Bills: 2008-2018 -- The Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 -- Economic and Political Environment in Advance of the 2008 Farm Bill -- The Legislative Process in the 2008 Farm Bill -- Key Provisions of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 -- The Agricultural Act of 2014 -- The Political and Budgetary Environment -- The Formal Farm Bill Process Took More than Two Years to Complete -- Provisions of Note in the Agricultural Act of 2014 -- The Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 -- Political Environment for the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 -- Provisions of Note in the Agriculture Improvement Act -- References -- Chapter 18: Policy Spotlight: Agricultural Trade Policy -- Early Agricultural Trade Policy -- Response to the Emergence of a Consistent Exportable Agricultural Surplus -- Modern Agricultural Trade Policy and Programs -- Modernizing US International Food Aid Policy -- Achieving Market Access Gains Through Free Trade Agreements -- CUSTA and NAFTA -- The Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture -- Bilateral and Regional Free Trade Agreements Combatting Unfair SPS and TBT Rules -- US Competition in Global Agricultural Markets -- References -- Chapter 19: Policy Spotlight: Conservation and Environmental Policy -- US Conservation Policy -- Land Retirement -- Minor Land Retirement Programs -- Conservation Compliance -- Working Lands Incentive Programs -- Farmland Retention/Preservation Programs -- Summary of Major Conservation Programs -- Environmental Legislation with an Impact on Agriculture -- References -- Chapter 20: Policy Spotlight: Commodity Promotion Programs -- History and Development of Commodity Promotion Programs -- The Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act -- Cotton, Eggs, Dairy, Beef and Pork -- Promotion Provisions in the 1990 Farm Bill -- Legal Authority for Commodity Promotion Efforts -- Program Effectiveness -- Ongoing Issues -- Mandatory Versus Voluntary -- Static Funding Levels -- Organizational Structure and Oversight -- References -- Chapter 21: Policy Spotlight: The Federal Crop Insurance Program -- History of the Federal Crop Insurance Program -- The Federal Crop Insurance of 1980 -- The Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 -- The End of "Stand-Alone" Crop Insurance Bills -- Crop Insurance in the 2014 Farm Bill -- Crop Insurance in the 2018 Farm Bill -- Distributional Impacts of the Federal Crop Insurance Program -- Additional Risk Management Programs -- Non-Insured Crop Disaster Assistance Program -- References -- Chapter 22: Policy Spotlight: Federal Biofuels Policy -- Early Use of Biofuels in the United States -- Use of Ethanol in the First Automobiles -- Modern US Biofuels Policy -- Energy Policy Act of 1978 -- Clean Air Act Amendments -- The Establishment of the Renewable Fuels Standard -- Biodiesel and Non-Corn Ethanol -- Current Situation and Impacts -- References -- Chapter 23: Policy Spotlight: Domestic Nutrition Programs -- Early US Nutrition Programs Section 32 of the Act of August 24, 1935 Agriculture and state-United States Agrarpolitik (DE-588)4000771-6 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Agrarpolitik (DE-588)4000771-6 s DE-604 Halbrook, Steve A. Sonstige oth Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Mercier, Stephanie A. Agricultural Policy of the United States Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2020 9783030364519 |
spellingShingle | Mercier, Stephanie A. Agricultural Policy of the United States Historic Foundations and 21st Century Issues Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Authors -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Images -- List of Tables -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- References -- Chapter 2: Native American and Colonial Agriculture -- Native American Beginnings -- Native American Agriculture -- Native American Land Tenure -- Colonial Farming -- The Jamestown Settlement -- The Plymouth Colony -- Settler Land Transactions with Native Americans -- Production Practices -- Crop and Livestock Choices -- Agricultural Implements in Use -- Trading Agricultural Products of Colonial America -- Trade Flows Among the Colonies -- Overseas Trading -- The Navigation Acts -- References -- Chapter 3: Land Distribution and the Expansion of the American Landscape -- Feudal Foundations of Land Tenure -- Colonial Settlements and Land -- Post-Revolution Land Policy -- Within the Lands Controlled by the Original 13 Colonies -- Territorial Expansion -- References -- Chapter 4: Opening Up the American West -- The Homestead Act -- Passage of the Homestead Act of 1862 -- Evolution of the Homestead Act and Related Public Land Legislation -- Impact of the Homestead Act on US Agriculture -- Traveling from East to West -- Available Routes Prior to the Trans-Pacific Railroad -- Launching the Competition to Join the Nation -- References -- Chapter 5: Water Access and Immigration Issues -- US Water Policy as It Applies to Agriculture -- Legal Systems for Surface Waters -- Special Waters: Groundwater and Navigable Waters -- Water Quality -- Other Water-Related Legal Issues -- Immigration Policy -- Early Immigration Policy -- Twentieth-Century Immigration Policy -- Response to Labor Shortage in US Agriculture -- References -- Chapter 6: Public Sector Institutions, Education, and Innovation -- Public Institutions -- Establishing the US Department of Agriculture Educational Institution-Building -- The Morrill Act -- Agricultural Education for Young People -- Corn Clubs and Successor Organizations -- The Emergence of 4-H Clubs -- National FFA Organization -- Research and Extension Programs -- The Hatch Act of 1887 -- USDA Research to Benefit US Farmers -- The Smith-Lever Act of 1914 -- Encouraging Innovation -- References -- Chapter 7: Infrastructure Investments -- Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Infrastructure -- Early Roads -- Early Canals -- Railroads -- Inland River Transportation -- Twentieth-Century Infrastructure -- Modern Highways -- Rural Electrification and Utilities -- Rural Water Systems -- References -- Chapter 8: Golden Age of US Agriculture -- Theodore Roosevelt's Country Life Commission -- Setting the Stage for the Commission -- The Commission's Findings -- The Golden Age of Agriculture -- McNary-Haugen Legislation -- References -- Chapter 9: Food Safety Laws -- The Progressive Campaign Against the US Meatpacking Sector -- President Roosevelt Steps In -- The Meat Inspection Act of 1906 -- Other Early Food Safety Legislation -- The Food and Drug Act of 1906 -- The Grain Standards Act of 1916 -- Laws Addressing Agro-Terrorism Risks -- Regulation of Agricultural Biotechnology -- References -- Chapter 10: Bringing Equity to Agricultural Input and Output Markets -- Laws Promoting Competition in Agricultural Markets -- Seminal Antitrust Laws -- Laws Governing Agricultural Cooperatives -- Ensuring Fair Marketing Practices -- The Federal Role in Banking and Credit for Agriculture -- Providing Credit to Farmers -- References -- Chapter 11: Coping with Twin Shocks -- The Great Depression's Impact on Agriculture in the Early Years -- Origins of the Great Depression -- US Agriculture Already in a Fragile State -- Direct Impacts of the Great Depression on US Agriculture The Dust Bowl Hits the Great Plains -- How Did the Dust Bowl Happen? -- Impacts of the Dust Bowl -- References -- Chapter 12: Early Federal Policy Responses -- President Hoover's Response -- The Protectionist Turn with Smoot Hawley -- New Farm Policies Established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt -- Agricultural Support Legislation -- The Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933 -- Enhancements to the New Farm Safety Net -- Soil Conservation Act of 1935 -- FDR Versus the Supreme Court -- United States v. Butler -- Post-Butler Court Cases -- Other Agricultural Institutions Established as Part of the New Deal -- The Legacy of Local USDA Committees -- The Rural Electrification Act -- The Civilian Conservation Corps -- References -- Chapter 13: US Policy During and After World War II -- Key Agricultural Policies Before and During World War II -- The Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) Charter Act -- US Agriculture During World War II -- Agricultural Policy in the Aftermath of World War II -- The Agricultural Act of 1949 -- The Marshall Plan (aka European Recovery Plan) -- The Food for Peace Act -- References -- Chapter 14: Supply Control While Expanding Demand -- Post-War Agricultural Policy -- The Agricultural Act of 1956 -- First Attempts at Mandatory Supply Control -- Agricultural Act of 1961 -- Food and Agriculture Act of 1965 -- Agricultural Policy During the 1970s -- Agricultural Act of 1970 -- Repercussions of the Soviet Grain Purchases of 1972 -- Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973 -- Food and Agriculture Act of 1977 -- References -- Chapter 15: Government Stockholding -- Agricultural Policy of the 1980s -- The Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan and the US Grain Embargo Imposed in Response -- Agriculture and Food Act of 1981 -- Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1982 -- Farm Financial Crisis of the Mid-1980s US Agricultural Exports Decline, Grain Stockpiles Reappear -- The Food Security Act of 1985 -- Federal Response to 1988/1989 Drought -- Agricultural Policy of the Early 1990s -- The Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 -- References -- Chapter 16: The New Global Environment: 1996-2004 -- Passage of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 -- Political Environment for the FAIR Act -- Key Provisions of the FAIR Act -- The Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Policy Response to Reduced Agricultural Export Demand in the Late 1990s -- Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Key Provisions of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 -- Tobacco Policy -- References -- Chapter 17: Most Recent Farm Bills: 2008-2018 -- The Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 -- Economic and Political Environment in Advance of the 2008 Farm Bill -- The Legislative Process in the 2008 Farm Bill -- Key Provisions of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 -- The Agricultural Act of 2014 -- The Political and Budgetary Environment -- The Formal Farm Bill Process Took More than Two Years to Complete -- Provisions of Note in the Agricultural Act of 2014 -- The Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 -- Political Environment for the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 -- Provisions of Note in the Agriculture Improvement Act -- References -- Chapter 18: Policy Spotlight: Agricultural Trade Policy -- Early Agricultural Trade Policy -- Response to the Emergence of a Consistent Exportable Agricultural Surplus -- Modern Agricultural Trade Policy and Programs -- Modernizing US International Food Aid Policy -- Achieving Market Access Gains Through Free Trade Agreements -- CUSTA and NAFTA -- The Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture -- Bilateral and Regional Free Trade Agreements Combatting Unfair SPS and TBT Rules -- US Competition in Global Agricultural Markets -- References -- Chapter 19: Policy Spotlight: Conservation and Environmental Policy -- US Conservation Policy -- Land Retirement -- Minor Land Retirement Programs -- Conservation Compliance -- Working Lands Incentive Programs -- Farmland Retention/Preservation Programs -- Summary of Major Conservation Programs -- Environmental Legislation with an Impact on Agriculture -- References -- Chapter 20: Policy Spotlight: Commodity Promotion Programs -- History and Development of Commodity Promotion Programs -- The Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act -- Cotton, Eggs, Dairy, Beef and Pork -- Promotion Provisions in the 1990 Farm Bill -- Legal Authority for Commodity Promotion Efforts -- Program Effectiveness -- Ongoing Issues -- Mandatory Versus Voluntary -- Static Funding Levels -- Organizational Structure and Oversight -- References -- Chapter 21: Policy Spotlight: The Federal Crop Insurance Program -- History of the Federal Crop Insurance Program -- The Federal Crop Insurance of 1980 -- The Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 -- The End of "Stand-Alone" Crop Insurance Bills -- Crop Insurance in the 2014 Farm Bill -- Crop Insurance in the 2018 Farm Bill -- Distributional Impacts of the Federal Crop Insurance Program -- Additional Risk Management Programs -- Non-Insured Crop Disaster Assistance Program -- References -- Chapter 22: Policy Spotlight: Federal Biofuels Policy -- Early Use of Biofuels in the United States -- Use of Ethanol in the First Automobiles -- Modern US Biofuels Policy -- Energy Policy Act of 1978 -- Clean Air Act Amendments -- The Establishment of the Renewable Fuels Standard -- Biodiesel and Non-Corn Ethanol -- Current Situation and Impacts -- References -- Chapter 23: Policy Spotlight: Domestic Nutrition Programs -- Early US Nutrition Programs Section 32 of the Act of August 24, 1935 Agriculture and state-United States Agrarpolitik (DE-588)4000771-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4000771-6 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
title | Agricultural Policy of the United States Historic Foundations and 21st Century Issues |
title_auth | Agricultural Policy of the United States Historic Foundations and 21st Century Issues |
title_exact_search | Agricultural Policy of the United States Historic Foundations and 21st Century Issues |
title_exact_search_txtP | Agricultural Policy of the United States Historic Foundations and 21st Century Issues |
title_full | Agricultural Policy of the United States Historic Foundations and 21st Century Issues |
title_fullStr | Agricultural Policy of the United States Historic Foundations and 21st Century Issues |
title_full_unstemmed | Agricultural Policy of the United States Historic Foundations and 21st Century Issues |
title_short | Agricultural Policy of the United States |
title_sort | agricultural policy of the united states historic foundations and 21st century issues |
title_sub | Historic Foundations and 21st Century Issues |
topic | Agriculture and state-United States Agrarpolitik (DE-588)4000771-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Agriculture and state-United States Agrarpolitik USA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mercierstephaniea agriculturalpolicyoftheunitedstateshistoricfoundationsand21stcenturyissues AT halbrookstevea agriculturalpolicyoftheunitedstateshistoricfoundationsand21stcenturyissues |