The Roman military base at Dura-Europos, Syria: an archaeological visualization
Dura-Europos, a Parthian-ruled Greco-Syrian city, was captured by Rome c.AD165. It then accommodated a Roman garrison until its destruction by Sasanian siege c.AD256. Excavations of the site between the World Wars made sensational discoveries, and with renewed exploration from 1986 to 2011, Dura rem...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford, United Kingdom
Oxford University Press
2019
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Ausgabe: | First edition |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | UBG01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Dura-Europos, a Parthian-ruled Greco-Syrian city, was captured by Rome c.AD165. It then accommodated a Roman garrison until its destruction by Sasanian siege c.AD256. Excavations of the site between the World Wars made sensational discoveries, and with renewed exploration from 1986 to 2011, Dura remains the best-explored city of the Roman East. 0A critical revelation was a sprawling Roman military base occupying a quarter of the city's interior. This included swathes of civilian housing converted to soldiers' accommodation and several existing sanctuaries, as well as baths, an amphitheatre, headquarters, and more temples added by the garrison. Base and garrison were clearly fundamental factors in the history of Roman Dura, but what impact did they have on the civil population? Original excavators gloomily portrayed Durenes evicted from0their homes and holy places, and subjected to extortion and impoverishment by brutal soldiers, while recent commentators have envisaged military-civilian concordia, with shared prosperity and integration. Detailed examination of the evidence presents a new picture.0Through the use of GPS, satellite, geophysical and archival evidence, this volume shows that the Roman military base and resident community were even bigger than previously understood, with both military and civil communities appearing much more internally complex than has been allowed until now. The result is a fascinating social dynamic which we can partly reconstruct, giving us a nuanced picture of life in a city near the eastern frontier of the Roman world. |
Beschreibung: | Auf den ungezählten Seiten: 25 durchnummerierte Bilder ("Plates") |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (xxxiii, 347 Seiten, 14 ungezählte Seiten) Illustrationen, Karten |
ISBN: | 9780191916878 |
DOI: | 10.1093/oso/9780198743569.001.0001 |
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520 | 3 | |a Dura-Europos, a Parthian-ruled Greco-Syrian city, was captured by Rome c.AD165. It then accommodated a Roman garrison until its destruction by Sasanian siege c.AD256. Excavations of the site between the World Wars made sensational discoveries, and with renewed exploration from 1986 to 2011, Dura remains the best-explored city of the Roman East. 0A critical revelation was a sprawling Roman military base occupying a quarter of the city's interior. This included swathes of civilian housing converted to soldiers' accommodation and several existing sanctuaries, as well as baths, an amphitheatre, headquarters, and more temples added by the garrison. Base and garrison were clearly fundamental factors in the history of Roman Dura, but what impact did they have on the civil population? Original excavators gloomily portrayed Durenes evicted from0their homes and holy places, and subjected to extortion and impoverishment by brutal soldiers, while recent commentators have envisaged military-civilian concordia, with shared prosperity and integration. Detailed examination of the evidence presents a new picture.0Through the use of GPS, satellite, geophysical and archival evidence, this volume shows that the Roman military base and resident community were even bigger than previously understood, with both military and civil communities appearing much more internally complex than has been allowed until now. The result is a fascinating social dynamic which we can partly reconstruct, giving us a nuanced picture of life in a city near the eastern frontier of the Roman world. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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author | James, Simon 1957- |
author_GND | (DE-588)1026757150 |
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doi_str_mv | 10.1093/oso/9780198743569.001.0001 |
edition | First edition |
era | Geschichte 165-256 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 165-256 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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geographic_facet | Dura-Europos |
id | DE-604.BV048215098 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T19:49:32Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:32:14Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780191916878 |
language | English |
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spelling | James, Simon 1957- Verfasser (DE-588)1026757150 aut The Roman military base at Dura-Europos, Syria an archaeological visualization Simon James First edition Oxford, United Kingdom Oxford University Press 2019 1 Online-Ressource (xxxiii, 347 Seiten, 14 ungezählte Seiten) Illustrationen, Karten txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Auf den ungezählten Seiten: 25 durchnummerierte Bilder ("Plates") Dura-Europos, a Parthian-ruled Greco-Syrian city, was captured by Rome c.AD165. It then accommodated a Roman garrison until its destruction by Sasanian siege c.AD256. Excavations of the site between the World Wars made sensational discoveries, and with renewed exploration from 1986 to 2011, Dura remains the best-explored city of the Roman East. 0A critical revelation was a sprawling Roman military base occupying a quarter of the city's interior. This included swathes of civilian housing converted to soldiers' accommodation and several existing sanctuaries, as well as baths, an amphitheatre, headquarters, and more temples added by the garrison. Base and garrison were clearly fundamental factors in the history of Roman Dura, but what impact did they have on the civil population? Original excavators gloomily portrayed Durenes evicted from0their homes and holy places, and subjected to extortion and impoverishment by brutal soldiers, while recent commentators have envisaged military-civilian concordia, with shared prosperity and integration. Detailed examination of the evidence presents a new picture.0Through the use of GPS, satellite, geophysical and archival evidence, this volume shows that the Roman military base and resident community were even bigger than previously understood, with both military and civil communities appearing much more internally complex than has been allowed until now. The result is a fascinating social dynamic which we can partly reconstruct, giving us a nuanced picture of life in a city near the eastern frontier of the Roman world. Geschichte 165-256 gnd rswk-swf Römerzeit (DE-588)4076769-3 gnd rswk-swf Lager Militär (DE-588)4192540-3 gnd rswk-swf Dura-Europos (DE-588)4013332-1 gnd rswk-swf Excavations (Archaeology) / Syria / Dura-Europos (Extinct city) Fortification, Roman / Syria / Dura-Europos (Extinct city) Dura-Europos (Extinct city) / Civilization Dura-Europos (Extinct city) Civilization Excavations (Archaeology) Fortification, Roman Syria / Dura-Europos (Extinct city) Befestigungen (DE-2581)TH000008048 gbd Dura Europos (Syrien) [91 B3 SYR] (DE-2581)TH000012099 gbd Römisches Militärwesen (DE-2581)TH000007270 gbd Dura-Europos (DE-588)4013332-1 g Römerzeit (DE-588)4076769-3 s Lager Militär (DE-588)4192540-3 s Geschichte 165-256 z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 978-0-19-874356-9 https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198743569.001.0001 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | James, Simon 1957- The Roman military base at Dura-Europos, Syria an archaeological visualization Römerzeit (DE-588)4076769-3 gnd Lager Militär (DE-588)4192540-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4076769-3 (DE-588)4192540-3 (DE-588)4013332-1 |
title | The Roman military base at Dura-Europos, Syria an archaeological visualization |
title_auth | The Roman military base at Dura-Europos, Syria an archaeological visualization |
title_exact_search | The Roman military base at Dura-Europos, Syria an archaeological visualization |
title_exact_search_txtP | The Roman military base at Dura-Europos, Syria an archaeological visualization |
title_full | The Roman military base at Dura-Europos, Syria an archaeological visualization Simon James |
title_fullStr | The Roman military base at Dura-Europos, Syria an archaeological visualization Simon James |
title_full_unstemmed | The Roman military base at Dura-Europos, Syria an archaeological visualization Simon James |
title_short | The Roman military base at Dura-Europos, Syria |
title_sort | the roman military base at dura europos syria an archaeological visualization |
title_sub | an archaeological visualization |
topic | Römerzeit (DE-588)4076769-3 gnd Lager Militär (DE-588)4192540-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Römerzeit Lager Militär Dura-Europos |
url | https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198743569.001.0001 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jamessimon theromanmilitarybaseatduraeuropossyriaanarchaeologicalvisualization |