Background information, methodology and maps:

The IUGS/IAGC Global Geochemical Baseline Programme aims to establish a global geochemical reference baseline for >60 determints in a range of media for environmental and other applications. The European contribution to the programme has been carried out by government institutions from 26 countri...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Weitere Verfasser: Salminen, Reijo (HerausgeberIn)
Format: Tagungsbericht Buch
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Espoo Geological Survey of Finland 2005
Schriftenreihe:Geochemical atlas of Europe / FOREGS 1
Schlagworte:
Zusammenfassung:The IUGS/IAGC Global Geochemical Baseline Programme aims to establish a global geochemical reference baseline for >60 determints in a range of media for environmental and other applications. The European contribution to the programme has been carried out by government institutions from 26 countries under the auspices of the Forum of European Geological Surveys (FOREGS). The main objectives of this European survey were: 1) to applay standardised methods of sampling, chemicval analysis and data managment to prepare a geochemical baseline across Europe ; and 2) to use this reference network to level national baseline datasets. Samples of stream water, stream sediment and three types of soil (organic top layer, minerogenic top and sub soil) have been collected at 900 stations, each representing a catchment area of 100 km2, corresponding to a sampling density of about one sample per 4700 km2. In addition, the uppermost 25 cm of floodplain sediment was sampled from 790 sites each representing a catchment area of 1000 km2. All soil and sediment samples were prepared at the same laboratory, and all samples of particular sample types were analysed by the same method at the same laboratory. More than 50 elements, both total and aqua regia extractable concentrations, and other parameters (such pH and grain size) were determined on the <2 mm grain size fraction of soil and floodplain sediment samples and on the <0.15 mm grain size fraction of stream sediment samples, and total concentrations of organic soil samples were measured after using a strong acid digestion. Nine laboratories of European geological surveys carried out the analytical work. Altogether, 360 geochemical maps showing the distribution of elements across Europe have been prepared.
Beschreibung:526 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
ISBN:9516909213

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