Manure Policy and MINAS: Regulating Nitrogen and Phosphorus Surpluses in Agriculture of the Netherlands
This paper discusses the manure policy in the Netherlands with emphasis on the N and Paccounting system MINAS. MINAS was introduced by the Netherlands' government in 1998, to step-wise decrease the N and P surpluses at farm level in 5 to 10 years to environmental acceptable levels (e.g. Henkens...
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Sprache: | English |
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OECD Publishing
2005
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Online-Zugang: | DE-384 DE-473 DE-824 DE-29 DE-739 DE-355 DE-20 DE-1028 DE-1049 DE-521 DE-861 DE-898 DE-92 DE-91 DE-573 DE-19 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | This paper discusses the manure policy in the Netherlands with emphasis on the N and Paccounting system MINAS. MINAS was introduced by the Netherlands' government in 1998, to step-wise decrease the N and P surpluses at farm level in 5 to 10 years to environmental acceptable levels (e.g. Henkens and Van Keulen, 2001). Individual farms that exceed certain levy-free surpluses for N and P (expressed in kg per ha per year) are charged with a financial levy, so as to encourage farmers to decrease the N and P surpluses. Whilst the use of nutrient balances in agricultural research has a history of at least one century, using nutrient balances with levies on surpluses as an instrument to ecologically transform agriculture had no precedent |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (47 Seiten) |
DOI: | 10.1787/oecd_papers-v5-art18-en |
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spelling | Manure Policy and MINAS Regulating Nitrogen and Phosphorus Surpluses in Agriculture of the Netherlands Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Paris OECD Publishing 2005 1 Online-Ressource (47 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier This paper discusses the manure policy in the Netherlands with emphasis on the N and Paccounting system MINAS. MINAS was introduced by the Netherlands' government in 1998, to step-wise decrease the N and P surpluses at farm level in 5 to 10 years to environmental acceptable levels (e.g. Henkens and Van Keulen, 2001). Individual farms that exceed certain levy-free surpluses for N and P (expressed in kg per ha per year) are charged with a financial levy, so as to encourage farmers to decrease the N and P surpluses. Whilst the use of nutrient balances in agricultural research has a history of at least one century, using nutrient balances with levies on surpluses as an instrument to ecologically transform agriculture had no precedent Agriculture and Food Environment Netherlands https://doi.org/10.1787/oecd_papers-v5-art18-en Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Manure Policy and MINAS Regulating Nitrogen and Phosphorus Surpluses in Agriculture of the Netherlands Agriculture and Food Environment Netherlands |
title | Manure Policy and MINAS Regulating Nitrogen and Phosphorus Surpluses in Agriculture of the Netherlands |
title_auth | Manure Policy and MINAS Regulating Nitrogen and Phosphorus Surpluses in Agriculture of the Netherlands |
title_exact_search | Manure Policy and MINAS Regulating Nitrogen and Phosphorus Surpluses in Agriculture of the Netherlands |
title_exact_search_txtP | Manure Policy and MINAS Regulating Nitrogen and Phosphorus Surpluses in Agriculture of the Netherlands |
title_full | Manure Policy and MINAS Regulating Nitrogen and Phosphorus Surpluses in Agriculture of the Netherlands Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
title_fullStr | Manure Policy and MINAS Regulating Nitrogen and Phosphorus Surpluses in Agriculture of the Netherlands Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
title_full_unstemmed | Manure Policy and MINAS Regulating Nitrogen and Phosphorus Surpluses in Agriculture of the Netherlands Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
title_short | Manure Policy and MINAS |
title_sort | manure policy and minas regulating nitrogen and phosphorus surpluses in agriculture of the netherlands |
title_sub | Regulating Nitrogen and Phosphorus Surpluses in Agriculture of the Netherlands |
topic | Agriculture and Food Environment Netherlands |
topic_facet | Agriculture and Food Environment Netherlands |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/oecd_papers-v5-art18-en |