What Makes Cities More Productive? Evidence on the Role of Urban Governance from Five OECD Countries:
This paper estimates agglomeration benefits based on city productivity differentials across five OECD countries (Germany, Mexico, Spain, United Kingdom, and United States). It highlights the relationship between cities' governmental fragmentation and productivity, and represents the first empir...
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| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2014
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| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Regional Development Working Papers
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | This paper estimates agglomeration benefits based on city productivity differentials across five OECD countries (Germany, Mexico, Spain, United Kingdom, and United States). It highlights the relationship between cities' governmental fragmentation and productivity, and represents the first empirical analysis of how metropolitan governance structures affect this relationship. The comparability of results in a multi-country setting is supported through the use of Functional Urban Areas - an internationally harmonised definition of cities based on economic linkages rather than administrative boundaries. In line with the previous literature, the analysis confirms that city productivity tends to increase with city size; doubling city size is found to be associated with an increase in productivity of between two and five percent. What is more, city productivity is positively associated with the population size of nearby cities. On the governance side, the paper finds that cities with fragmented governance structures tend to have lower levels of productivity. For a given population size, a metropolitan area with twice the number of municipalities is associated with around six percent lower productivity; an effect that is mitigated by almost half by the existence of a governance body at the metropolitan level |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (32 Seiten) 21 x 29.7cm |
| DOI: | 10.1787/5jz432cf2d8p-en |
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| spelling | Ahrend, Rudiger Verfasser aut What Makes Cities More Productive? Evidence on the Role of Urban Governance from Five OECD Countries Rudiger Ahrend ... [et al] Paris OECD Publishing 2014 1 Online-Ressource (32 Seiten) 21 x 29.7cm txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier OECD Regional Development Working Papers This paper estimates agglomeration benefits based on city productivity differentials across five OECD countries (Germany, Mexico, Spain, United Kingdom, and United States). It highlights the relationship between cities' governmental fragmentation and productivity, and represents the first empirical analysis of how metropolitan governance structures affect this relationship. The comparability of results in a multi-country setting is supported through the use of Functional Urban Areas - an internationally harmonised definition of cities based on economic linkages rather than administrative boundaries. In line with the previous literature, the analysis confirms that city productivity tends to increase with city size; doubling city size is found to be associated with an increase in productivity of between two and five percent. What is more, city productivity is positively associated with the population size of nearby cities. On the governance side, the paper finds that cities with fragmented governance structures tend to have lower levels of productivity. For a given population size, a metropolitan area with twice the number of municipalities is associated with around six percent lower productivity; an effect that is mitigated by almost half by the existence of a governance body at the metropolitan level Urban, Rural and Regional Development Farchy, Emily ctb Kaplanis, Ioannis ctb Lembcke, Alexander C... ctb https://doi.org/10.1787/5jz432cf2d8p-en Verlag kostenfrei Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Ahrend, Rudiger What Makes Cities More Productive? Evidence on the Role of Urban Governance from Five OECD Countries Urban, Rural and Regional Development |
| title | What Makes Cities More Productive? Evidence on the Role of Urban Governance from Five OECD Countries |
| title_auth | What Makes Cities More Productive? Evidence on the Role of Urban Governance from Five OECD Countries |
| title_exact_search | What Makes Cities More Productive? Evidence on the Role of Urban Governance from Five OECD Countries |
| title_exact_search_txtP | What Makes Cities More Productive? Evidence on the Role of Urban Governance from Five OECD Countries |
| title_full | What Makes Cities More Productive? Evidence on the Role of Urban Governance from Five OECD Countries Rudiger Ahrend ... [et al] |
| title_fullStr | What Makes Cities More Productive? Evidence on the Role of Urban Governance from Five OECD Countries Rudiger Ahrend ... [et al] |
| title_full_unstemmed | What Makes Cities More Productive? Evidence on the Role of Urban Governance from Five OECD Countries Rudiger Ahrend ... [et al] |
| title_short | What Makes Cities More Productive? Evidence on the Role of Urban Governance from Five OECD Countries |
| title_sort | what makes cities more productive evidence on the role of urban governance from five oecd countries |
| topic | Urban, Rural and Regional Development |
| topic_facet | Urban, Rural and Regional Development |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5jz432cf2d8p-en |
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