Wartime North Africa: a documentary history, 1934-1950
"This book, the first-ever collection of primary documents on North African history and the Holocaust, gives voice to the diversity of those involved-Muslims, Christians, and Jews; women, men, and children; black, brown, and white; the unknown and the notable; locals, refugees, the displaced, a...
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
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Stanford, California
Stanford University Press
[2022]
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Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | "This book, the first-ever collection of primary documents on North African history and the Holocaust, gives voice to the diversity of those involved-Muslims, Christians, and Jews; women, men, and children; black, brown, and white; the unknown and the notable; locals, refugees, the displaced, and the interned; soldiers, officers, bureaucrats, volunteer fighters, and the forcibly recruited. At times their calls are lofty, full of spiritual lamentation and political outrage. At others, they are humble, yearning for medicine, a cigarette, or a pair of shoes. Translated from French, Arabic, North African Judeo-Arabic, Spanish, Hebrew, Moroccan Darija, Tamazight (Berber), Italian, and Yiddish, or transcribed from their original English, these writings shed light on how war, occupation, race laws, internment, and Vichy French, Italian fascist, and German Nazi rule were experienced day by day across North Africa. Though some selections are drawn from published books, including memoirs, diaries, and collections of poetry, most have never been published before, nor previously translated into English. These human experiences, combined, made up the history of wartime North Africa"-- |
Beschreibung: | XXII, 368 Seiten Illustrationen |
ISBN: | 9781503611511 9781503631991 |
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505 | 8 | |a The rise of fascism and Nazism as seen from North Africa, 1934-1940 -- Race laws, internment, and spoliation, 1940-1943 -- The late and post-war era, 1943-1950 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents Note to Readers ix List ofIllustrations and Maps xi i Introduction ( ) Publication date; [ ] Composition date; { } Time period referenced PART I. THE RISE OF FASCISM AND NAZISM AS SEEN FROM NORTH AFRICA, 1934-194O 1. Hitler as Haman [1934] 23 2. A German Agent Poses as a Muslim to Spread Propaganda [1935] 25 3. Mussolini Given a Hero’s Welcome by Tripoli’s Jewish Community [1937] 27 4. A Fantastic, Anti-Hitler Poem Spared from Destruction (1939) 29 5. A Sheikh in Oujda Predicts a Brutal Conquest by Germany [1939] 36 6. AJewish Adolescent Ponders Her Identity [1939] 38 7. A Manifesto against Racism {1939} 40 8. An Intrafaith Cry to Oppose Racism (1939) 42 9. The Swastikas Looming Shadow—One Woman’s Experience in Spanish-Occupied Tangier {1939-1941} 46 10. Hitler s Military Is Unmatched—An Anti-French Tirade [1940] 53 11. An Ode to Marshal Pétain {1941} 55 12. Petain’s Portrait [1941] 56 13. Foreign Legion Soldiers Trained at Sidi Bel Abbés {c. Early 1940s} 57 14. A Report on the Poitiers Camp by Léopold Senghor {1940-1942} 63 15. Senegalese Prisoners of War Protest the Release of White French Soldiers from a Frontstalag Internment Camp [1941] 16. Famine in the Anti-Atlas Mountains {c. 1940s} 72 75
VI CONTENTS PART II. RACE LAWS, INTERNMENT, AND SPOLIATION, 1940-I943 17. A French Communist s Arduous Deportation to North Africa {1940-1945} 81 18. The Mellah, Revived—Anti-Jewish Residential Laws in Vichy Morocco [1941] 90 19. A Jewish Merchant Strategically Recalls His Family’s Foundational Support for French Colonialism [1941] 98 20. Muslim Algerian Doctors Call for the Reinstatement of Their Jewish Colleagues [1941] 101 21. A Photographer’s Lens on the Camps [1941] 103 22. Shoes, Cigarettes, and the Needs of the Interned [1941] 107 23. An Interned Mother Appeals for Food [1941] 109 24. Is a French Christian Diva an Algerian Jew? (1941) 110 25. A Pharmacist’s Desperate Appeal [1941] 112 26. Racist Laws in Action—A French Officer s Boon Is a Jewish Merchant’s Bust [1941] 27. A Mother’s Struggles under Internment [1942] 28. An Influential Psychiatrist Declares Himself Not Jewish [1942] 115 117 120 29. Vichy Law Forces Out a Jewish Shipping Agent [1942] 121 30. AJewish Cinema Owner Seeks Restitution of His Business [1943] 122 31. A Wry Account of Occupation {1942-1943} 126 32. Six Months under the “Nazi Boot” (1943) 130 33. Song of the Oppressed—Lyrical Recollections of an Adolescent Boy in Tunisia [c. 1943] 140 34. Controversial Intercession—AJewish Community Leader s Wartime Memoir {1942-1943} 145 35. Flight, Internment, Annihilation, Defiance—The Many Wartime Paths of a Jewish Family from Tunis {1943} 158 36. “Swept Up in a Monstrous Whirlwind”—The Wartime Diary of Albert Memmi {1942-1943} 37. Sexual Violence in the Hãra {1942-1943} 162 168 38. “Who Is More of a
Dog?”—-A Radical Poet’s View of Internment [1942] 39. An Algerian Muslim’s Memories of Internment {1940-1943} 171 174
CONTENTS 40. Daily Life in Djelfa {1940-1945} 187 41. A Yiddish Account of a Jewish Burial in the Sahara {1940-1943} 191 42. An Internee Seeks Emergency Dental Care [1942] 198 43. A Rabbi in Azemmour [1941-1942] 200 44. Marking the Days of Awe in Sidi Aziz {1942} 202 45. Celebrating Purim in the Bizerte Camp {1942-1943} 204 46. Keeping Kosher and Celebrating Shavuot during the War [1942-1943] 213 47. After Liberation, Torture {1943} 216 48. Surviving the “Tombeau” [c. 1943] 217 49. A Correspondent s Wartime Travails [1943] 219 50. A German Physician Interned [1942-1944] 224 51. A Pianists Injured Hand, and a Quest for a Visa [1943] 233 52. A Doctor in the Bou Azzer Mines [1943-1944] 238 53. Shorn of Her Curls—Internment in Giado through a Young 241 Girls Eyes {1942} 54. Libyan Jewish Holders of British Passports Languish in Italian Camps {1943-1945} 249 55. Refugee Forced Labor in Casablanca [1943] 255 56. Muslims Protecting Jewish Neighbors in a Poor Libyan Town {1943} 259 57. Internment in Drancy—A YoungAlgerian Jews Account {1943} 260 58. A “Total Violation of Human Dignity”—Girlhood Interrupted in Auschwitz {1944} 266 59. Olympian, Victim, Survivor (1942-1946) 271 PART III. THE LATE- AND POSTWAR ERA, 1943-1950 60. Lmirikan (1942) 281 61. Hitler s Haggadah (c. 1945) 183 62. A Moroccan Adolescent s View of Operation Torch and His American Employers {1942-1947} 286 63. The Politics of Cotton and the Postwar Struggle for Power [1943] 291 64. A Moroccan Soldier Serves the Colonial, Vichy, Free French, and American Regimes {1906-1942} 65. Singing the Praises of American
Troops in Tunis (c. 1943) 294 296 VII
VIII CONTENTS 66. American “Liberators” Perpetuate Sexual Violence [1943] 299 67. American Power and the Pohtics of “Seduction” [1943] 300 68. The Politics of Hunger [1943] 302 69. The Appeal of an Austrian Lieutenant [1943] 305 70. An Unequal “Liberation”—Sustained Internment after Operation Torch [c. 1944] 308 71. A Manifesto of the Formerly Interned [1943] 315 72. Polish Internee, Political Chameleon [1943] 317 73. The “Infinite Prolonging of Their Internment”—Forced Labor after Operation Torch [1943] 319 74. A Moroccan Jewish Community Seeks to Rescue Jewish Children from Occupied Hungary [1944] 321 75. Director of the Free French Colonial Troops Recommends Deportation of Mixed-Race Couples to Madagascar [1945] 325 76. A Memorial to the “Martyrs” of Tunis (1946) 327 77. A Yom Kippur Prayer for Tunisian Victims of the Third Reich (1946) 331 78. The Long Shadow of Colonialism—Seeking Legal Rights in the Sahara [1948] 333 79. A Libyan Jewish Rabbinical Student Tries to Emigrate to Palestine (1949) 334 80. Bearing a “Weird” Tattoo—A Survivor of the Nazi Camps Returns to Tlemcen {1950} 340 Acknowledgments 347 Index 351
|
adam_txt |
Contents Note to Readers ix List ofIllustrations and Maps xi i Introduction ( ) Publication date; [ ] Composition date; { } Time period referenced PART I. THE RISE OF FASCISM AND NAZISM AS SEEN FROM NORTH AFRICA, 1934-194O 1. Hitler as Haman [1934] 23 2. A German Agent Poses as a Muslim to Spread Propaganda [1935] 25 3. Mussolini Given a Hero’s Welcome by Tripoli’s Jewish Community [1937] 27 4. A Fantastic, Anti-Hitler Poem Spared from Destruction (1939) 29 5. A Sheikh in Oujda Predicts a Brutal Conquest by Germany [1939] 36 6. AJewish Adolescent Ponders Her Identity [1939] 38 7. A Manifesto against Racism {1939} 40 8. An Intrafaith Cry to Oppose Racism (1939) 42 9. The Swastikas Looming Shadow—One Woman’s Experience in Spanish-Occupied Tangier {1939-1941} 46 10. Hitler s Military Is Unmatched—An Anti-French Tirade [1940] 53 11. An Ode to Marshal Pétain {1941} 55 12. Petain’s Portrait [1941] 56 13. Foreign Legion Soldiers Trained at Sidi Bel Abbés {c. Early 1940s} 57 14. A Report on the Poitiers Camp by Léopold Senghor {1940-1942} 63 15. Senegalese Prisoners of War Protest the Release of White French Soldiers from a Frontstalag Internment Camp [1941] 16. Famine in the Anti-Atlas Mountains {c. 1940s} 72 75
VI CONTENTS PART II. RACE LAWS, INTERNMENT, AND SPOLIATION, 1940-I943 17. A French Communist s Arduous Deportation to North Africa {1940-1945} 81 18. The Mellah, Revived—Anti-Jewish Residential Laws in Vichy Morocco [1941] 90 19. A Jewish Merchant Strategically Recalls His Family’s Foundational Support for French Colonialism [1941] 98 20. Muslim Algerian Doctors Call for the Reinstatement of Their Jewish Colleagues [1941] 101 21. A Photographer’s Lens on the Camps [1941] 103 22. Shoes, Cigarettes, and the Needs of the Interned [1941] 107 23. An Interned Mother Appeals for Food [1941] 109 24. Is a French Christian Diva an Algerian Jew? (1941) 110 25. A Pharmacist’s Desperate Appeal [1941] 112 26. Racist Laws in Action—A French Officer s Boon Is a Jewish Merchant’s Bust [1941] 27. A Mother’s Struggles under Internment [1942] 28. An Influential Psychiatrist Declares Himself Not Jewish [1942] 115 117 120 29. Vichy Law Forces Out a Jewish Shipping Agent [1942] 121 30. AJewish Cinema Owner Seeks Restitution of His Business [1943] 122 31. A Wry Account of Occupation {1942-1943} 126 32. Six Months under the “Nazi Boot” (1943) 130 33. Song of the Oppressed—Lyrical Recollections of an Adolescent Boy in Tunisia [c. 1943] 140 34. Controversial Intercession—AJewish Community Leader s Wartime Memoir {1942-1943} 145 35. Flight, Internment, Annihilation, Defiance—The Many Wartime Paths of a Jewish Family from Tunis {1943} 158 36. “Swept Up in a Monstrous Whirlwind”—The Wartime Diary of Albert Memmi {1942-1943} 37. Sexual Violence in the Hãra {1942-1943} 162 168 38. “Who Is More of a
Dog?”—-A Radical Poet’s View of Internment [1942] 39. An Algerian Muslim’s Memories of Internment {1940-1943} 171 174
CONTENTS 40. Daily Life in Djelfa {1940-1945} 187 41. A Yiddish Account of a Jewish Burial in the Sahara {1940-1943} 191 42. An Internee Seeks Emergency Dental Care [1942] 198 43. A Rabbi in Azemmour [1941-1942] 200 44. Marking the Days of Awe in Sidi Aziz {1942} 202 45. Celebrating Purim in the Bizerte Camp {1942-1943} 204 46. Keeping Kosher and Celebrating Shavuot during the War [1942-1943] 213 47. After Liberation, Torture {1943} 216 48. Surviving the “Tombeau” [c. 1943] 217 49. A Correspondent s Wartime Travails [1943] 219 50. A German Physician Interned [1942-1944] 224 51. A Pianists Injured Hand, and a Quest for a Visa [1943] 233 52. A Doctor in the Bou Azzer Mines [1943-1944] 238 53. Shorn of Her Curls—Internment in Giado through a Young 241 Girls Eyes {1942} 54. Libyan Jewish Holders of British Passports Languish in Italian Camps {1943-1945} 249 55. Refugee Forced Labor in Casablanca [1943] 255 56. Muslims Protecting Jewish Neighbors in a Poor Libyan Town {1943} 259 57. Internment in Drancy—A YoungAlgerian Jews Account {1943} 260 58. A “Total Violation of Human Dignity”—Girlhood Interrupted in Auschwitz {1944} 266 59. Olympian, Victim, Survivor (1942-1946) 271 PART III. THE LATE- AND POSTWAR ERA, 1943-1950 60. Lmirikan (1942) 281 61. Hitler s Haggadah (c. 1945) 183 62. A Moroccan Adolescent s View of Operation Torch and His American Employers {1942-1947} 286 63. The Politics of Cotton and the Postwar Struggle for Power [1943] 291 64. A Moroccan Soldier Serves the Colonial, Vichy, Free French, and American Regimes {1906-1942} 65. Singing the Praises of American
Troops in Tunis (c. 1943) 294 296 VII
VIII CONTENTS 66. American “Liberators” Perpetuate Sexual Violence [1943] 299 67. American Power and the Pohtics of “Seduction” [1943] 300 68. The Politics of Hunger [1943] 302 69. The Appeal of an Austrian Lieutenant [1943] 305 70. An Unequal “Liberation”—Sustained Internment after Operation Torch [c. 1944] 308 71. A Manifesto of the Formerly Interned [1943] 315 72. Polish Internee, Political Chameleon [1943] 317 73. The “Infinite Prolonging of Their Internment”—Forced Labor after Operation Torch [1943] 319 74. A Moroccan Jewish Community Seeks to Rescue Jewish Children from Occupied Hungary [1944] 321 75. Director of the Free French Colonial Troops Recommends Deportation of Mixed-Race Couples to Madagascar [1945] 325 76. A Memorial to the “Martyrs” of Tunis (1946) 327 77. A Yom Kippur Prayer for Tunisian Victims of the Third Reich (1946) 331 78. The Long Shadow of Colonialism—Seeking Legal Rights in the Sahara [1948] 333 79. A Libyan Jewish Rabbinical Student Tries to Emigrate to Palestine (1949) 334 80. Bearing a “Weird” Tattoo—A Survivor of the Nazi Camps Returns to Tlemcen {1950} 340 Acknowledgments 347 Index 351 |
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contents | The rise of fascism and Nazism as seen from North Africa, 1934-1940 -- Race laws, internment, and spoliation, 1940-1943 -- The late and post-war era, 1943-1950 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1296270568 (DE-599)BVBBV047927229 |
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genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
geographic | Nordafrika (DE-588)4042482-0 gnd |
geographic_facet | Nordafrika |
id | DE-604.BV047927229 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T19:34:44Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:25:26Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781503611511 9781503631991 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033308735 |
oclc_num | 1296270568 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-706 DE-12 DE-703 |
owner_facet | DE-706 DE-12 DE-703 |
physical | XXII, 368 Seiten Illustrationen |
psigel | BSB_NED_20220930 |
publishDate | 2022 |
publishDateSearch | 2022 |
publishDateSort | 2022 |
publisher | Stanford University Press |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Wartime North Africa a documentary history, 1934-1950 edited by Aomar Boum and Sarah Abrevaya Stein Stanford, California Stanford University Press [2022] © 2022 XXII, 368 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The rise of fascism and Nazism as seen from North Africa, 1934-1940 -- Race laws, internment, and spoliation, 1940-1943 -- The late and post-war era, 1943-1950 "This book, the first-ever collection of primary documents on North African history and the Holocaust, gives voice to the diversity of those involved-Muslims, Christians, and Jews; women, men, and children; black, brown, and white; the unknown and the notable; locals, refugees, the displaced, and the interned; soldiers, officers, bureaucrats, volunteer fighters, and the forcibly recruited. At times their calls are lofty, full of spiritual lamentation and political outrage. At others, they are humble, yearning for medicine, a cigarette, or a pair of shoes. Translated from French, Arabic, North African Judeo-Arabic, Spanish, Hebrew, Moroccan Darija, Tamazight (Berber), Italian, and Yiddish, or transcribed from their original English, these writings shed light on how war, occupation, race laws, internment, and Vichy French, Italian fascist, and German Nazi rule were experienced day by day across North Africa. Though some selections are drawn from published books, including memoirs, diaries, and collections of poetry, most have never been published before, nor previously translated into English. These human experiences, combined, made up the history of wartime North Africa"-- Geschichte 1934-1950 gnd rswk-swf Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd rswk-swf Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 gnd rswk-swf Nordafrika (DE-588)4042482-0 gnd rswk-swf World War, 1939-1945 / Africa, North / Sources World War, 1939-1945 / Personal narratives, North African Africa, North / History / 20th century / Sources Guerre mondiale, 1939-1945 / Afrique du Nord / Sources Afrique du Nord / Histoire / 20e siècle / Sources North Africa 1900-1999 History Sources (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Nordafrika (DE-588)4042482-0 g Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 s Geschichte 1934-1950 z DE-604 Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 s Boum, Aomar 1970- (DE-588)1045188980 edt Stein, Sarah Abrevaya (DE-588)1053074433 edt Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-5036-3200-4 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033308735&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Wartime North Africa a documentary history, 1934-1950 The rise of fascism and Nazism as seen from North Africa, 1934-1940 -- Race laws, internment, and spoliation, 1940-1943 -- The late and post-war era, 1943-1950 Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4033114-3 (DE-588)4079167-1 (DE-588)4042482-0 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
title | Wartime North Africa a documentary history, 1934-1950 |
title_auth | Wartime North Africa a documentary history, 1934-1950 |
title_exact_search | Wartime North Africa a documentary history, 1934-1950 |
title_exact_search_txtP | Wartime North Africa a documentary history, 1934-1950 |
title_full | Wartime North Africa a documentary history, 1934-1950 edited by Aomar Boum and Sarah Abrevaya Stein |
title_fullStr | Wartime North Africa a documentary history, 1934-1950 edited by Aomar Boum and Sarah Abrevaya Stein |
title_full_unstemmed | Wartime North Africa a documentary history, 1934-1950 edited by Aomar Boum and Sarah Abrevaya Stein |
title_short | Wartime North Africa |
title_sort | wartime north africa a documentary history 1934 1950 |
title_sub | a documentary history, 1934-1950 |
topic | Krieg (DE-588)4033114-3 gnd Zweiter Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079167-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Krieg Zweiter Weltkrieg Nordafrika Aufsatzsammlung |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033308735&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT boumaomar wartimenorthafricaadocumentaryhistory19341950 AT steinsarahabrevaya wartimenorthafricaadocumentaryhistory19341950 |