Scorched Earth: environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature
A global history of environmental warfare and the case for why it should be a crime The environmental infrastructure that sustains human societies has been a target and instrument of war for centuries, resulting in famine and disease, displaced populations, and the devastation of people's livel...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Princeton ; Oxford
Princeton University Press
[2021]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Human rights and crimes against humanity
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | A global history of environmental warfare and the case for why it should be a crime The environmental infrastructure that sustains human societies has been a target and instrument of war for centuries, resulting in famine and disease, displaced populations, and the devastation of people's livelihoods and ways of life. Scorched Earth traces the history of scorched earth, military inundations, and armies living off the land from the sixteenth to the twentieth century, arguing that the resulting deliberate destruction of the environment-environcide-constitutes total war and is a crime against humanity and nature. In this sweeping global history, Emmanuel Kreike shows how religious war in Europe transformed Holland into a desolate swamp where hunger and the black death ruled. He describes how Spanish conquistadors exploited the irrigation works and expansive agricultural terraces of the Aztecs and Incas, triggering a humanitarian crisis of catastrophic proportions. Kreike demonstrates how environmental warfare has continued unabated into the modern era. His panoramic narrative takes readers from the Thirty Years' War to the wars of France's Sun King, and from the Dutch colonial wars in North America and Indonesia to the Indian Wars of the American West and the early twentieth century colonial conquest of southwestern Africa. Shedding light on the premodern origins and the lasting consequences of total war, Scorched Earth explains why ecocide and genocide are not separate phenomena, and why international law must recognize environmental warfare as a violation of human rights |
| Beschreibung: | xii, 521 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780691137421 0691137420 |
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| 490 | 0 | |a Human rights and crimes against humanity | |
| 520 | 3 | |a A global history of environmental warfare and the case for why it should be a crime The environmental infrastructure that sustains human societies has been a target and instrument of war for centuries, resulting in famine and disease, displaced populations, and the devastation of people's livelihoods and ways of life. Scorched Earth traces the history of scorched earth, military inundations, and armies living off the land from the sixteenth to the twentieth century, arguing that the resulting deliberate destruction of the environment-environcide-constitutes total war and is a crime against humanity and nature. In this sweeping global history, Emmanuel Kreike shows how religious war in Europe transformed Holland into a desolate swamp where hunger and the black death ruled. He describes how Spanish conquistadors exploited the irrigation works and expansive agricultural terraces of the Aztecs and Incas, triggering a humanitarian crisis of catastrophic proportions. Kreike demonstrates how environmental warfare has continued unabated into the modern era. His panoramic narrative takes readers from the Thirty Years' War to the wars of France's Sun King, and from the Dutch colonial wars in North America and Indonesia to the Indian Wars of the American West and the early twentieth century colonial conquest of southwestern Africa. Shedding light on the premodern origins and the lasting consequences of total war, Scorched Earth explains why ecocide and genocide are not separate phenomena, and why international law must recognize environmental warfare as a violation of human rights | |
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| 653 | 0 | |a War / Environmental aspects | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Military history / Environmental aspects | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Armed Forces / Environmental aspects | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Naval history / Environmental aspects | |
| 653 | 0 | |a War / History / Environmental aspects | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Military history / History / Environmental aspects | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Armed Forces / History / Environmental aspects | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Naval history / History / Environmental aspects | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Military art and science / History / Environmental aspects | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Human ecology / History | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Natural resources / Management / History | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Deforestation | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Environmental policy | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Global environmental change | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Armed Forces / Environmental aspects | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Deforestation | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Environmental policy | |
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| 653 | 0 | |a Natural resources / Management | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804183533665648640 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
IX
INTRODUCTION:
ENVIRONCIDE,
SOCIETY,
AND
TOTAL
WAR
1
THE
DOGS
OF
WAR
AND
THE
WATER
WOLF
IN
HOLLAND:
ENVIRONCIDE DURING
THE
LATE
16TH-CENTURY
DUTCH
REVOLT
2
SCORCHED
EARTH,
BLACK LEGEND: ENVIRONCIDE
AND
THE
EARLY
16TH-CENTURY
SPANISH
CONQUEST
OF
AMERICA
3
ENVIRONCIDE
IN
THE
DUTCH
GOLDEN
AGE:
THE
THIRTY
YEARS
WAR
IN
BRABANT,
1621-48
4
RAIDERS
AND
REFUGEES: ENVIRONCIDE, DISPLACEMENT,
AND
DISEASE
IN
17TH-CENTURY
EASTERN NORTH
AMERICA
S
(UN)LIMITED
WAR
AND
ENVIRONCIDE
IN
THE
AGE
OF
REASON:
THE
LOW
COUNTRIES, FRANCE,
AND
SPAIN
DURING
THE
WAR
OF
THE
SPANISH SUCCESSION,
1701-14
6
TOTAL
WAR
AND
ENVIRONCIDE
IN
THE
AGE
OF
REASON:
THE
LOW COUNTRIES,
FRANCE,
AND
ITALY
DURING
THE
WAR
OF
THE
AUSTRIAN
SUCCESSION,
1740-48
7A
GLOBAL
WAY
OF
WAR
IN
THE
AGE
OF
REASON:
ENVIRONCIDE
AND
GENOCIDE
IN
18TH-CENTURY
AMERICA,
AFRICA,
AND
ASIA
VII
$
B1IOTHEK
DEUTSCHES
MUSEUM
HLUENCHE A
1
24
59
97
137
173
201
243
VIII
CONTENTS
8
REFUGEES, REMOVALS,
AND
RESERVATIONS: ENVIRONCIDE
IN
THE
AMERICAN WEST
IN
THE
19TH
CENTURY
279
9
SCORCHED
DUTCH EAST INDIES:
THE
LATE
191H_
CENTURY
COLONIAL CONQUEST
OF
ACEH,
INDONESIA
318
IO
SCORCHED
AFRICAN
SAVANNAS:
COLONIAL
CONQUEST
AND
THE
FIRST
WORLD WAR
IN
EARLY
20TH-CENTURY
ANGOLA
AND
NAMIBIA
358
CONCLUSION: ENVIRONCIDE
AS
A
CRIME
AGAINST
HUMANITY
AND
NATURE
394
NOTES
419
INDEX
515
|
| adam_txt |
CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
IX
INTRODUCTION:
ENVIRONCIDE,
SOCIETY,
AND
TOTAL
WAR
1
THE
DOGS
OF
WAR
AND
THE
WATER
WOLF
IN
HOLLAND:
ENVIRONCIDE DURING
THE
LATE
16TH-CENTURY
DUTCH
REVOLT
2
SCORCHED
EARTH,
BLACK LEGEND: ENVIRONCIDE
AND
THE
EARLY
16TH-CENTURY
SPANISH
CONQUEST
OF
AMERICA
3
ENVIRONCIDE
IN
THE
DUTCH
GOLDEN
AGE:
THE
THIRTY
YEARS
WAR
IN
BRABANT,
1621-48
4
RAIDERS
AND
REFUGEES: ENVIRONCIDE, DISPLACEMENT,
AND
DISEASE
IN
17TH-CENTURY
EASTERN NORTH
AMERICA
S
(UN)LIMITED
WAR
AND
ENVIRONCIDE
IN
THE
AGE
OF
REASON:
THE
LOW
COUNTRIES, FRANCE,
AND
SPAIN
DURING
THE
WAR
OF
THE
SPANISH SUCCESSION,
1701-14
6
TOTAL
WAR
AND
ENVIRONCIDE
IN
THE
AGE
OF
REASON:
THE
LOW COUNTRIES,
FRANCE,
AND
ITALY
DURING
THE
WAR
OF
THE
AUSTRIAN
SUCCESSION,
1740-48
7A
GLOBAL
WAY
OF
WAR
IN
THE
AGE
OF
REASON:
ENVIRONCIDE
AND
GENOCIDE
IN
18TH-CENTURY
AMERICA,
AFRICA,
AND
ASIA
VII
$
B1IOTHEK
DEUTSCHES
MUSEUM
HLUENCHE'A
1
24
59
97
137
173
201
243
VIII
CONTENTS
8
REFUGEES, REMOVALS,
AND
RESERVATIONS: ENVIRONCIDE
IN
THE
AMERICAN WEST
IN
THE
19TH
CENTURY
279
9
SCORCHED
DUTCH EAST INDIES:
THE
LATE
191H_
CENTURY
COLONIAL CONQUEST
OF
ACEH,
INDONESIA
318
IO
SCORCHED
AFRICAN
SAVANNAS:
COLONIAL
CONQUEST
AND
THE
FIRST
WORLD WAR
IN
EARLY
20TH-CENTURY
ANGOLA
AND
NAMIBIA
358
CONCLUSION: ENVIRONCIDE
AS
A
CRIME
AGAINST
HUMANITY
AND
NATURE
394
NOTES
419
INDEX
515 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
| author | Kreike, Emmanuel 1959- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)140955879 |
| author_facet | Kreike, Emmanuel 1959- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Kreike, Emmanuel 1959- |
| author_variant | e k ek |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV047913804 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1247471313 (DE-599)BVBBV047913804 |
| era | Geschichte 1568-1914 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1568-1914 |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV047913804 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T19:32:04Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:24:58Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780691137421 0691137420 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033295500 |
| oclc_num | 1247471313 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-210 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| owner_facet | DE-210 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| physical | xii, 521 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten 25 cm |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateSearch | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Princeton University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Human rights and crimes against humanity |
| spelling | Kreike, Emmanuel 1959- Verfasser (DE-588)140955879 aut Scorched Earth environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature Emmanuel Kreike Princeton ; Oxford Princeton University Press [2021] ©2021 xii, 521 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Human rights and crimes against humanity A global history of environmental warfare and the case for why it should be a crime The environmental infrastructure that sustains human societies has been a target and instrument of war for centuries, resulting in famine and disease, displaced populations, and the devastation of people's livelihoods and ways of life. Scorched Earth traces the history of scorched earth, military inundations, and armies living off the land from the sixteenth to the twentieth century, arguing that the resulting deliberate destruction of the environment-environcide-constitutes total war and is a crime against humanity and nature. In this sweeping global history, Emmanuel Kreike shows how religious war in Europe transformed Holland into a desolate swamp where hunger and the black death ruled. He describes how Spanish conquistadors exploited the irrigation works and expansive agricultural terraces of the Aztecs and Incas, triggering a humanitarian crisis of catastrophic proportions. Kreike demonstrates how environmental warfare has continued unabated into the modern era. His panoramic narrative takes readers from the Thirty Years' War to the wars of France's Sun King, and from the Dutch colonial wars in North America and Indonesia to the Indian Wars of the American West and the early twentieth century colonial conquest of southwestern Africa. Shedding light on the premodern origins and the lasting consequences of total war, Scorched Earth explains why ecocide and genocide are not separate phenomena, and why international law must recognize environmental warfare as a violation of human rights Geschichte 1568-1914 gnd rswk-swf Entwaldung (DE-588)4286698-4 gnd rswk-swf Umweltkrieg (DE-588)4186805-5 gnd rswk-swf Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit (DE-588)4124385-7 gnd rswk-swf Umweltveränderung (DE-588)4304982-5 gnd rswk-swf Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 gnd rswk-swf Umweltschaden (DE-588)4117286-3 gnd rswk-swf Kriegführung (DE-588)4073817-6 gnd rswk-swf War / Environmental aspects Military history / Environmental aspects Armed Forces / Environmental aspects Naval history / Environmental aspects War / History / Environmental aspects Military history / History / Environmental aspects Armed Forces / History / Environmental aspects Naval history / History / Environmental aspects Military art and science / History / Environmental aspects Human ecology / History Natural resources / Management / History Deforestation Environmental policy Global environmental change Human ecology Natural resources / Management History Kriegführung (DE-588)4073817-6 s Umweltkrieg (DE-588)4186805-5 s Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit (DE-588)4124385-7 s Geschichte 1568-1914 z DE-604 Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 s Umweltveränderung (DE-588)4304982-5 s Umweltschaden (DE-588)4117286-3 s Entwaldung (DE-588)4286698-4 s Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 9780691189017 Digitalisierung Deutsches Museum application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033295500&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Kreike, Emmanuel 1959- Scorched Earth environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature Entwaldung (DE-588)4286698-4 gnd Umweltkrieg (DE-588)4186805-5 gnd Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit (DE-588)4124385-7 gnd Umweltveränderung (DE-588)4304982-5 gnd Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 gnd Umweltschaden (DE-588)4117286-3 gnd Kriegführung (DE-588)4073817-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4286698-4 (DE-588)4186805-5 (DE-588)4124385-7 (DE-588)4304982-5 (DE-588)4039305-7 (DE-588)4117286-3 (DE-588)4073817-6 |
| title | Scorched Earth environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature |
| title_auth | Scorched Earth environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature |
| title_exact_search | Scorched Earth environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Scorched Earth environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature |
| title_full | Scorched Earth environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature Emmanuel Kreike |
| title_fullStr | Scorched Earth environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature Emmanuel Kreike |
| title_full_unstemmed | Scorched Earth environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature Emmanuel Kreike |
| title_short | Scorched Earth |
| title_sort | scorched earth environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature |
| title_sub | environmental warfare as a crime against humanity and nature |
| topic | Entwaldung (DE-588)4286698-4 gnd Umweltkrieg (DE-588)4186805-5 gnd Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit (DE-588)4124385-7 gnd Umweltveränderung (DE-588)4304982-5 gnd Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 gnd Umweltschaden (DE-588)4117286-3 gnd Kriegführung (DE-588)4073817-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Entwaldung Umweltkrieg Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit Umweltveränderung Militär Umweltschaden Kriegführung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033295500&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kreikeemmanuel scorchedearthenvironmentalwarfareasacrimeagainsthumanityandnature |