Clitics in the wild: empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin
Language Science Press
[2022]
|
Schriftenreihe: | Open Slavic Linguistics
7 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | xvi, 461 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten 24 cm x 17 cm |
ISBN: | 9783985540327 3985540322 |
Internformat
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100 | 1 | |a Kolaković, Zrinka |d 1983- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1194947050 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Clitics in the wild |b empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian |c Zrinka Kolaković, Edyta Jurkiewicz-Rohrbacher, Björn Hansen, Dušica Filipović Đurđević, Nataša Fritz |
264 | 1 | |a Berlin |b Language Science Press |c [2022] | |
300 | |a xvi, 461 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |c 24 cm x 17 cm | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 1 | |a Open Slavic Linguistics |v 7 | |
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653 | |a Klitika | ||
653 | |a Syntax | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Jurkiewicz-Rohrbacher, Edyta |d 1985- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1254194185 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hansen, Bjørn |d 1964- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)171912764 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Filipović Đurđević, Dušica |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1254194339 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Fritz, Nataša |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1254194401 |4 aut | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |z 978-3-96110-336-2 |
830 | 0 | |a Open Slavic Linguistics |v 7 |w (DE-604)BV046043975 |9 7 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1807956263148978176 |
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adam_text |
CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
XI
LIST
OF
ABBREVIATIONS
XV
I
PRELIMINARIES
1
1
INTRODUCTION
AND
OVERVIEW
3
1.1
TOPIC
OF
THE
BOOK
.
3
1.2
CLITICS
AND
MICROVARIATION
.
4
1.3
EMPIRICAL
ORIENTATION
.
8
1.4
STRUCTURE
OF
THE
VOLUME
.
9
2
TERMS
AND
CONCEPTS
IN
THE
LIGHT
OF
THEORETICAL
APPROACHES
TO
THE
STUDY
OF
CLITICS
IN
BCS
11
2.1
INTRODUCTION
.
11
2.2
CLITICS
.
12
2.3
SYSTEMIC
VS
FUNCTIONAL
MICROVARIATION
.
13
2.4
PARAMETERS
OF
MICROVARIATION
.
16
2.4.1
INVENTORY
.
17
2.4.2
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
18
2.4.3
POSITION
OF
THE
CLITIC
OR
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
22
2.4.4
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
32
2.4.5
DIACLISIS
AND
PSEUDODIACLISIS
.
34
2.5
SYNTACTIC
CATEGORIES
RELEVANT
FOR
THE
DESCRIPTION
OF
MICROVARIATION
34
2.5.1
COMPLEMENT-TAKING
PREDICATES
.
34
2.5.2
THE
CONTROL
VS
RAISING
DISTINCTION
.
35
2.5.3
TYPES
OF
COMPLEMENTS
.
40
2.5.4
DIFFERENT
TYPES
OF
REFLEXIVES
.
41
3
EMPIRICAL
APPROACH
TO
CLITICS
IN
BCS
51
3.1
INTRODUCTION
.
51
CONTENTS
3.2
FROM
RESEARCHERS
'
INTUITION
TO
TRIANGULATION
OF
METHODS
.
53
3.2.1
TRIANGULATION
OF
METHODS
.
53
3.2.2
RESEARCH
VALIDITY
.
54
3.3
EMPIRICAL
APPROACH
IN
THE
CURRENT
STUDY
.
55
3.3.1
CHOSEN
STRATEGY
.
55
3.3.2
CORPUS
STUDIES
.
56
3.3.3
PSYCHOLINGUISTIC
EXPERIMENTS
.
59
3.3.4
EXPERIMENT
CHOSEN
FOR
OUR
STUDY
.
66
4
CORPORA
FOR
BOSNIAN,
CROATIAN,
AND
SERBIAN
69
4.1
INTRODUCTION
.
69
4.2
SOME
REMARKS
ON
CORPUS
TYPES
.
69
4.2.1
THE
MEANINGS
OF
THE
TERM
CORPUS
IN
MODERN
LINGUISTICS
.
69
4.2.2
TYPES
OF
CORPORA
AS
TEXT
COLLECTIONS
.
70
4.3
OVERVIEW
OF
TRADITIONALLY
COMPILED
CORPORA
FOR
BCS
.
71
4.3.1
BOSNIAN
CORPORA
.
71
4.3.2
CROATIAN
CORPORA
.
72
4.3.3
SERBIAN
CORPORA
.
75
4.4
{BS,HR,SR}WAC
.
77
4.4.1
THE
CONCEPT
OF
THE
WEB
AS
A
CORPUS
.
77
4.4.2
{BS,HR,SR}WAC
IN
A
NUTSHELL
.
78
4.4.3
WAC
CONTENT
.
79
4.4.4
SOURCES
OF
NOISE
.
80
4.5
CORPORA
FOR
SPOKEN
BCS
.
82
4.5.1
BOSNIAN
.
82
4.5.2
CROATIAN
.
82
4.5.3
SERBIAN
.
83
4.6
DISCUSSION
.
83
4.6.1
THE
SCOPE
OF
AVAILABLE
DATA
.
83
4.6.2
VARIATION
IN
SPOKEN
BCS
.
85
4.6.3
CLITIC
CLIMBING
IN
BCS
.
86
II
PARAMETERS
OF
VARIATION
87
5
PARAMETERS
OF
VARIATION:
INVENTORY,
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
CLUSTER,
AND
POSITION
89
CONTENTS
6
CLITICS
AND
VARIATION
IN
GRAMMATICOGRAPHY
AND
RELATED
WORK
(BOSNIAN,
CROATIAN,
SERBIAN)
91
6.1
INTRODUCTION
.
91
6.2
DETECTING
VARIATION
.
92
6.3
INVENTORY
.
93
6.3.1
INVENTORY
OF
PRONOMINAL
CLITICS
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
93
6.3.2
INVENTORY
OF
VERBAL
CLITICS
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
.
95
6.3.3
REFLEXIVE
MARKERS
SE
AND
SI
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
.
.
98
6.3.4
POLAR
QUESTION
MARKER
LI
.
99
6.4
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
100
6.4.1
CLITIC
ORDERING
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
100
6.4.2
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
103
6.5
POSITION
OF
THE
CLITIC
OR
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
106
6.5.1
GENERAL
REMARKS
ON
CLITIC
PLACEMENT
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
.
106
6.5.2
PLACEMENT
WITH
RESPECT
TO
BREAKS
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
106
6.5.3
PLACEMENT
WITH
REGARD
TO
DIFFERENT
TYPES
OF
HOSTS
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
.
109
6.5.4
SECOND
POSITION,
SECOND
WORD
AND
DELAYED
PLACEMENT
.
.
110
6.5.5
THE
LIMITS
OF
PHRASE
SPLITTING
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
.
114
6.6
SUMMARY
.
124
6.6.1
CLITIC
INVENTORY
.
124
6.6.2
CLITIC
CLUSTER
AND
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
WITHIN
IT
.
124
6.6.3
POSITION
OF
CLITICS
OR
CLITIC
CLUSTER:
SECOND
POSITION
.
125
6.6.4
SECOND
POSITION,
DELAYED
PLACEMENT
AND
PHRASE
SPLITTING
125
7
CLITICS
IN
DIALECTS
(BOSNIAN,
CROATIAN,
SERBIAN)
127
7.1
INTRODUCTION
.
127
7.2
AN
OVERVIEW
OF
BCS
STOKAVIAN
DIALECTS
.
128
7.3
AVAILABLE
DATA
.
132
7.3.1
TYPES
OF
AVAILABLE
DATA
.
132
7.3.2
DATA
QUALITY
.
133
7.3.3
EXAMPLES
IN
THIS
CHAPTER
.
135
7.4
INVENTORY
.
136
7.4.1
PRONOMINAL
CLITICS
.
136
7.4.2
VERBAL
CLITICS:
AORISTAL/CONDITIONAL
CLITICS
OF
THE
VERB
BITI
'
BE
'
.
145
7.4.3
REFLEXIVE
CLITIC
SI
.
145
7.4.4
STRESS
ON
CLITICS
IN
BCS
DIALECTS
.
147
III
CONTENTS
7.5
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
147
7.5.1
CLITIC
ORDERING
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
147
7.5.2
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
152
7.6
POSITION
OF
THE
CLITIC
OR
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
153
7.6.1
SECOND
POSITION
.
153
7.6.2
DELAYED
PLACEMENT
OF
CLITICS
.
154
7.6.3
PHRASE
SPLITTING
.
156
7.6.4
CLITIC
FIRST
(IP)
.
160
7.6.5
ENDOCLITICS
.
162
7.7
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
164
7.8
DIACLISIS
.
166
7.9
CLITIC
DOUBLING
.
167
7.10
SUMMARY
.
168
7.10.1
INVENTORY
.
168
7.10.2
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
169
7.10.3
POSITION
OF
THE
CLITIC
OR
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
170
8
CLITICS
IN
A
CORPUS
OF
A
SPOKEN
VARIETY
(BOSNIAN)
173
8.1
INTRODUCTION
.
173
8.2
STATE
OF
THE
ART:
CLITICS
IN
SPOKEN
BCS
.
174
8.3
RESEARCH
QUESTIONS
.
174
8.4
CORPUS
OF
BOSNIAN
INTERVIEWS
.
175
8.4.1
DATA
QUALITY
.
175
8.4.2
SOCIOLINGUISTIC
FEATURES
OF
THE
CORPUS
.
177
8.5
PRINCIPLES
OF
ANALYSIS
OF
SPOKEN
LANGUAGE
.
177
8.6
DATA
PREPARATION
.
183
8.6.1
ANNOTATION
SCHEME
.
183
8.6.2
INVENTORY-RELATED
CATEGORIES
.
183
8.6.3
POSITION-RELATED
CATEGORIES
.
185
8.7
INVENTORY
.
188
8.7.1
DISTRIBUTION
OF
CLITICS
IN
THE
CORPUS
OF
SPOKEN
BOSNIAN
.
188
8.7.2
PRONOMINAL
CLITICS
.
189
8.7.3
VERBAL
CLITICS
.
190
8.7.4
REFLEXIVE
CLITICS
.
191
8.7.5
CLUSTERS
.
191
8.8
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
193
8.8.1
CLITIC
ORDERING
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
193
8.8.2
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
194
IV
CONTENTS
8.9
POSITION
OF
THE
CLITIC
OR
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
196
8.9.1
GENERAL
DISTRIBUTION
.
196
8.9.2
PLACEMENT
OF
SINGLE
CLS
.
196
8.9.3
PLACEMENT
OF
CLUSTERS
.
197
8.9.4
RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN
THE
LENGTH
OF
PRECEDING
PHRASES
AND
CLITIC
PLACEMENT
.
198
8.9.5
PHRASE
SPLITTING
.
205
8.10
DIACLISIS
.
208
8.11
IMPACT
OF
CERTAIN
SYNTACTIC
STRUCTURES
ON
CLITIC
PLACEMENT
.
210
8.11.1
IMPACT
OF
STRUCTURES
OCCURRING
BEFORE
CLITICS
.
210
8.11.2
POSITIONING
OF
CLITICS
WITHIN
FLUENCEMES
.
212
8.12
SUMMARY
.
212
9
PARAMETERS
OF
VARIATION:
CONCLUSIONS
215
9.1
INTRODUCTION
.
215
9.2
PARAMETERS
OF
MICROVARIATION:
GLOBAL
PATTERNS
.
217
9.2.1
CLITIC
INVENTORY
.
217
9.2.2
CLITIC
CLUSTER
AND
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
.
218
9.2.3
ABSOLUTE
FIRST
POSITION
AND
CLITICS
AFTER
THE
CONJUNCTIONS
A
AND
I
.
219
9.2.4
SECOND
POSITION,
DELAYED
PLACEMENT
AND
PHRASE
SPLITTING
220
9.2.5
HEAVINESS
OF
THE
INITIAL
CONSTITUENT
.
220
III
CLITIC
CLIMBING
223
10
APPROACHES
TO
CLITIC
CLIMBING
225
10.1
INTRODUCTION
.
225
10.2
THEORETICAL
APPROACHES
TO
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
228
10.2.1
DEFINITIONS
OF
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
228
10.2.2
CLITIC
CLIMBING
AND
OPTIONALITY
.
230
10.2.3
CLITIC
CLIMBING,
RESTRUCTURING
(OR
CLAUSE
UNION)
AND
MOVEMENT
.
231
10.2.4
OUTLOOK
.
235
11
CONSTRAINTS
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
IN
CZECH
COMPARED
TO
BCS:
THEORY
AND
OBSERVATIONS
237
11.1
INTRODUCTION
.
237
11.2
ISLAND
CONSTRAINTS
.
238
11.2.1
INFINITIVES
IN
COMPARATIVE
SENTENCES
WITH
NEZ/NEGO
.
.
.
238
V
CONTENTS
11.2.2
CLAUSES
WITH
INFLECTED
VERBS
.
240
11.2.3
PHRASES
WITH
GERUNDS
.
241
11.2.4
ADJECTIVE
PHRASES
.
242
11.2.5
DEPTH
AND
KIND
OF
EMBEDDEDNESS
OF
INFINITIVE
PHRASES
.
244
11.2.6
EMBEDDED
WH-INFINITIVES
.
251
11.3
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
THE
RAISING-CONTROL
DISTINCTION
.
253
11.3.1
OBJECT-CONTROLLED
COMPLEMENTS
.
253
11.3.2
OBJECT
CONTROL
CONSTRAINT
RELATED
TO
CASE
.
255
11.3.3
OBJECT
CONTROL
PERSON-CASE
CONSTRAINT
.
258
11.3.4
OBJECT
CONTROL
AND
ANIMACY
OF
THE REFERENT
OF
THE
CLITIC
.
260
11.3.5
OBJECT
CONTROL
REFLEXIVE
CONSTRAINT
.
262
11.4
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
MIXED
CLITIC
CLUSTERS
.
263
11.4.1
PSEUDO-TWINS
.
263
11.4.2
PHONOLOGICALLY
IDENTICAL
PRONOMINAL
AND
REFLEXIVE
CLITICS
WITH
DIFFERENT
GOVERNORS
.
264
11.4.3
MORPHOLOGICALLY
DIFFERENT
CLITICS
WITH
SIMILAR
SYNTACTIC
FUNCTION
AND
DIFFERENT
GOVERNORS
.
267
11.5
HOW
CLITICS
CLIMB
.
270
11.5.1
CLITIC
CANNOT
CLIMB
OVER
CLITIC
.
270
11.5.2
ALL-OR-NOTHING
CONSTRAINT
.
272
11.6
SENTENTIAL
NEGATION
.
274
11.7
CONSTRAINTS RELATED
TO
INFORMATION
STRUCTURE
.
275
11.7.1
INFINITIVE
AS
A
WHOLE
AS
THE
TOPIC
OF
A
SENTENCE
.
275
11.7.2
INFINITIVE
AS
A
WHOLE
AS
THE
FOCUS
OF
A
SENTENCE
.
276
11.8
SUMMARY
.
276
11.8.1
OVERVIEW
.
276
11.8.2
ISLAND
CONSTRAINTS
.
277
11.8.3
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
THE
RAISING-CONTROL
DISTINCTION
.
.
279
11.8.4
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
MIXED
CLITIC
CLUSTERS
.
280
11.8.5
HOW
CLITICS
CLIMB
.
281
11.8.6
SENTENTIAL
NEGATION
.
281
11.8.7
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
INFORMATION
STRUCTURE
.
281
11.9
FURTHER
PERSPECTIVES
.
283
12
INTRODUCTORY
REMARKS
TO
CORPUS
STUDIES
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
285
12.1
CORPUS-DRIVEN
STUDIES
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
285
12.2
OPERATIONALISING
THE
CONSTRUCTIONS
IN
QUESTION
.
285
12.3
CHOICE
OF
CORPORA
.
290
12.4
CHOICE
OF
MATRIX
VERBS
.
291
CONTENTS
12.5
DATA
COLLECTION
.
295
13
A
CORPUS-BASED
STUDY
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
OUT
OF
D Z2-CONSTRUCTION
AND
THE
RAISING-CONTROL
DISTINCTION
(SERBIAN)
297
13.1
INTRODUCTION
.
297
13.2
THE
DA-COMPLEMENT
AND
CC
IN
SERBIAN
.
298
13.3
RESULTS
.
300
13.4
DISCUSSION:
CONSTRAINTS
ON
CC
FROM
DA
2
-COMPLEMENTS
.
304
13.5
CONCLUSIONS
.
308
14
A
CORPUS-BASED
STUDY
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
OUT
OF
INFINITIVE
COMPLEMENTS
IN
RELATION
TO
THE
RAISING-CONTROL
DICHOTOMY
AND
DIAPHASIC
VARIATION
(CROATIAN)
311
14.1
INTRODUCTION
.
311
14.2
CLITIC
CLIMBING
AND
DIAPHASIC
VARIATION
.
312
14.2.1
CLITIC
CLIMBING
AND
DIAPHASIC
VARIATION
IN
ROMANCE
LANGUAGES
.
312
14.2.2
DIAPHASIC
VARIATION
IN
CROATIAN
.
313
14.3
RESEARCH
QUESTIONS
.
314
14.4
METHODS
.
314
14.5
RESULTS
AND
DISCUSSION
.
316
14.5.1
DATA
DISTRIBUTION
.
316
14.5.2
TESTING
CORRELATIONS
WITH
A
LOGISTIC
REGRESSION
MODEL
.
.
323
14.6
CONCLUSIONS
.
325
15
EXPERIMENTAL
STUDY
ON
CONSTRAINTS
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
OUT
OF
INFINITIVE
COMPLEMENTS
(CROATIAN)
327
15.1
INTRODUCTION
.
327
15.2
RESEARCH
QUESTIONS
.
328
15.3
THE
TEST
SET-UP
.
332
15.3.1
SELECTION
OF
MATRIX
VERBS
.
333
15.3.2
EXPERIMENT
DESIGN
.
337
15.3.3
STIMULI
.
341
15.3.4
PARTICIPANTS
.
348
15.3.5
RECRUITING
PARTICIPANTS
.
350
15.3.6
PROCEDURE
.
350
15.4
DATA
ANALYSIS
.
353
15.4.1
DATA
PREPROCESSING
.
353
15.4.2
STATISTICAL
ANALYSIS
.
354
VII
CONTENTS
15.5
RESULTS:
REGRESSION
MODEL
FOR
ACCEPTANCE
RATES
.
355
15.6
DISCUSSION
.
362
15.6.1
RAISING,
SUBJECT
AND
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
.
362
15.6.2
SIMPLE
SUBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
AND
SUBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
REFL
LEX
CL
SE
.
366
15.6.3
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
A
PRONOMINAL
CL
CONTROLLER
IN
THE
DATIVE
AND
WITH
A
PRONOMINAL
CL
CONTROLLER
IN
THE
ACCUSATIVE
.
368
15.6.4
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
A
REFL
2
ND
CL
SI
CONTROLLER
AND
WITH
A
REFL
2
ND
CL
SE
CONTROLLER
.
369
15.6.5
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
A
PRONOMINAL
CL
CONTROLLER
IN
THE
DATIVE
AND
WITH
A
REFL
2
ND
CL
SI
CONTROLLER
371
15.6.6
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
A
PRONOMINAL
CL
CONTROLLER
IN
THE
ACCUSATIVE
AND
WITH
A
REFL
2
ND
CL
SE
CONTROLLER
.
372
15.6.7
REFLEXIVE
SUBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
AND
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
A
REFL
2
ND
CL
SE
CONTROLLER
.
373
15.6.8
PRONOMINAL
AND
REFLEXIVE
(
REFL
LEX
CL
SE
AND
REFL
2
ND
CLS
SE
AND
SI)
INFINITIVE
CLS
.
375
15.6.9
DATIVE
AND
ACCUSATIVE
INFINITIVE
CL
COMPLEMENTS
.
378
15.7
REACTION
TIME
ANALYSIS
.
382
15.8
CONCLUSIONS
.
383
16
ON
THE
HETEROGENEOUS
NATURE
OF
CONSTRAINTS
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING:
COMPLEXITY
EFFECTS
389
16.1
INTRODUCTION
.
389
16.2
COMPLEXITY
.
390
16.2.1
THE
COMPLEXITY
OF
A
SYSTEM
.
390
16.2.2
ONTOLOGICAL
MODES
OF
COMPLEXITY
.
391
16.3
SYSTEMIC
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
THE
EMBEDDING
TYPE
.
392
16.3.1
ISLANDS
.
392
16.3.2
TIED
ISLANDS
.
393
16.3.3
TRUE
ISLANDS
.
393
16.3.4
COMPLEXITY
EFFECTS
IN
EMBEDDINGS
.
395
16.4
SYSTEMIC
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
THE
INTERACTION
OF
MATRIX
AND
EMBEDDING
.
396
16.4.1
CONSTRAINTS
IN
THE
LIGHT
OF
EMPIRICAL
EVIDENCE
.
396
16.4.2
PREDICATE
TYPE
(CTP)
.
398
16.4.3
CL
TYPE
.
398
VIII
CONTENTS
16.4.4
CL
CASE
.
400
16.4.5
MIXED
CLUSTER
EFFECTS
.
401
16.4.6
COMPLEXITY
EFFECTS
RELATED
TO
THE
INTERACTION
OF
MATRIX
AND
EMBEDDING
.
402
16.5
NON-SYSTEMIC
FACTORS
RELATED
TO
THE
DIAPHASIC
DIMENSION
.
405
16.6
INTERACTION,
OPTIONALITY
AND
PREFERENCES
.
406
IV
FINAL
REMARKS
409
17
OVERALL
SUMMARY
411
17.1
SCOPE
OF
THE
BOOK
.
411
17.2
EMPIRICAL
APPROACH
.
412
17.3
THE
ROLE
OF
PRESCRIPTIVISM
IN
THE
BCS
CLITIC
SYSTEMS
.
413
17.4
RESULTS:
PARAMETERS
OF
VARIATION
.
415
17.4.1
INVENTORY
.
415
17.4.2
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
415
17.4.3
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
416
17.4.4
POSITION
OF
CLITICS
AND
CLITIC
CLUSTERS
.
416
17.4.5
CONSTRAINTS
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
418
APPENDIX
A:
STIMULI
DESIGN
421
APPENDIX
B:
EXPLANATION
OF
STATISTICAL
MEASURES
425
REFERENCES
427
INDEX
455
NAME
INDEX
.
455
IX |
adam_txt |
CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
XI
LIST
OF
ABBREVIATIONS
XV
I
PRELIMINARIES
1
1
INTRODUCTION
AND
OVERVIEW
3
1.1
TOPIC
OF
THE
BOOK
.
3
1.2
CLITICS
AND
MICROVARIATION
.
4
1.3
EMPIRICAL
ORIENTATION
.
8
1.4
STRUCTURE
OF
THE
VOLUME
.
9
2
TERMS
AND
CONCEPTS
IN
THE
LIGHT
OF
THEORETICAL
APPROACHES
TO
THE
STUDY
OF
CLITICS
IN
BCS
11
2.1
INTRODUCTION
.
11
2.2
CLITICS
.
12
2.3
SYSTEMIC
VS
FUNCTIONAL
MICROVARIATION
.
13
2.4
PARAMETERS
OF
MICROVARIATION
.
16
2.4.1
INVENTORY
.
17
2.4.2
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
18
2.4.3
POSITION
OF
THE
CLITIC
OR
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
22
2.4.4
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
32
2.4.5
DIACLISIS
AND
PSEUDODIACLISIS
.
34
2.5
SYNTACTIC
CATEGORIES
RELEVANT
FOR
THE
DESCRIPTION
OF
MICROVARIATION
34
2.5.1
COMPLEMENT-TAKING
PREDICATES
.
34
2.5.2
THE
CONTROL
VS
RAISING
DISTINCTION
.
35
2.5.3
TYPES
OF
COMPLEMENTS
.
40
2.5.4
DIFFERENT
TYPES
OF
REFLEXIVES
.
41
3
EMPIRICAL
APPROACH
TO
CLITICS
IN
BCS
51
3.1
INTRODUCTION
.
51
CONTENTS
3.2
FROM
RESEARCHERS
'
INTUITION
TO
TRIANGULATION
OF
METHODS
.
53
3.2.1
TRIANGULATION
OF
METHODS
.
53
3.2.2
RESEARCH
VALIDITY
.
54
3.3
EMPIRICAL
APPROACH
IN
THE
CURRENT
STUDY
.
55
3.3.1
CHOSEN
STRATEGY
.
55
3.3.2
CORPUS
STUDIES
.
56
3.3.3
PSYCHOLINGUISTIC
EXPERIMENTS
.
59
3.3.4
EXPERIMENT
CHOSEN
FOR
OUR
STUDY
.
66
4
CORPORA
FOR
BOSNIAN,
CROATIAN,
AND
SERBIAN
69
4.1
INTRODUCTION
.
69
4.2
SOME
REMARKS
ON
CORPUS
TYPES
.
69
4.2.1
THE
MEANINGS
OF
THE
TERM
CORPUS
IN
MODERN
LINGUISTICS
.
69
4.2.2
TYPES
OF
CORPORA
AS
TEXT
COLLECTIONS
.
70
4.3
OVERVIEW
OF
TRADITIONALLY
COMPILED
CORPORA
FOR
BCS
.
71
4.3.1
BOSNIAN
CORPORA
.
71
4.3.2
CROATIAN
CORPORA
.
72
4.3.3
SERBIAN
CORPORA
.
75
4.4
{BS,HR,SR}WAC
.
77
4.4.1
THE
CONCEPT
OF
THE
WEB
AS
A
CORPUS
.
77
4.4.2
{BS,HR,SR}WAC
IN
A
NUTSHELL
.
78
4.4.3
WAC
CONTENT
.
79
4.4.4
SOURCES
OF
NOISE
.
80
4.5
CORPORA
FOR
SPOKEN
BCS
.
82
4.5.1
BOSNIAN
.
82
4.5.2
CROATIAN
.
82
4.5.3
SERBIAN
.
83
4.6
DISCUSSION
.
83
4.6.1
THE
SCOPE
OF
AVAILABLE
DATA
.
83
4.6.2
VARIATION
IN
SPOKEN
BCS
.
85
4.6.3
CLITIC
CLIMBING
IN
BCS
.
86
II
PARAMETERS
OF
VARIATION
87
5
PARAMETERS
OF
VARIATION:
INVENTORY,
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
CLUSTER,
AND
POSITION
89
CONTENTS
6
CLITICS
AND
VARIATION
IN
GRAMMATICOGRAPHY
AND
RELATED
WORK
(BOSNIAN,
CROATIAN,
SERBIAN)
91
6.1
INTRODUCTION
.
91
6.2
DETECTING
VARIATION
.
92
6.3
INVENTORY
.
93
6.3.1
INVENTORY
OF
PRONOMINAL
CLITICS
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
93
6.3.2
INVENTORY
OF
VERBAL
CLITICS
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
.
95
6.3.3
REFLEXIVE
MARKERS
SE
AND
SI
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
.
.
98
6.3.4
POLAR
QUESTION
MARKER
LI
.
99
6.4
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
100
6.4.1
CLITIC
ORDERING
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
100
6.4.2
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
103
6.5
POSITION
OF
THE
CLITIC
OR
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
106
6.5.1
GENERAL
REMARKS
ON
CLITIC
PLACEMENT
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
.
106
6.5.2
PLACEMENT
WITH
RESPECT
TO
BREAKS
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
106
6.5.3
PLACEMENT
WITH
REGARD
TO
DIFFERENT
TYPES
OF
HOSTS
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
.
109
6.5.4
SECOND
POSITION,
SECOND
WORD
AND
DELAYED
PLACEMENT
.
.
110
6.5.5
THE
LIMITS
OF
PHRASE
SPLITTING
IN
BCS
STANDARD
VARIETIES
.
114
6.6
SUMMARY
.
124
6.6.1
CLITIC
INVENTORY
.
124
6.6.2
CLITIC
CLUSTER
AND
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
WITHIN
IT
.
124
6.6.3
POSITION
OF
CLITICS
OR
CLITIC
CLUSTER:
SECOND
POSITION
.
125
6.6.4
SECOND
POSITION,
DELAYED
PLACEMENT
AND
PHRASE
SPLITTING
125
7
CLITICS
IN
DIALECTS
(BOSNIAN,
CROATIAN,
SERBIAN)
127
7.1
INTRODUCTION
.
127
7.2
AN
OVERVIEW
OF
BCS
STOKAVIAN
DIALECTS
.
128
7.3
AVAILABLE
DATA
.
132
7.3.1
TYPES
OF
AVAILABLE
DATA
.
132
7.3.2
DATA
QUALITY
.
133
7.3.3
EXAMPLES
IN
THIS
CHAPTER
.
135
7.4
INVENTORY
.
136
7.4.1
PRONOMINAL
CLITICS
.
136
7.4.2
VERBAL
CLITICS:
AORISTAL/CONDITIONAL
CLITICS
OF
THE
VERB
BITI
'
BE
'
.
145
7.4.3
REFLEXIVE
CLITIC
SI
.
145
7.4.4
STRESS
ON
CLITICS
IN
BCS
DIALECTS
.
147
III
CONTENTS
7.5
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
147
7.5.1
CLITIC
ORDERING
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
147
7.5.2
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
152
7.6
POSITION
OF
THE
CLITIC
OR
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
153
7.6.1
SECOND
POSITION
.
153
7.6.2
DELAYED
PLACEMENT
OF
CLITICS
.
154
7.6.3
PHRASE
SPLITTING
.
156
7.6.4
CLITIC
FIRST
(IP)
.
160
7.6.5
ENDOCLITICS
.
162
7.7
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
164
7.8
DIACLISIS
.
166
7.9
CLITIC
DOUBLING
.
167
7.10
SUMMARY
.
168
7.10.1
INVENTORY
.
168
7.10.2
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
169
7.10.3
POSITION
OF
THE
CLITIC
OR
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
170
8
CLITICS
IN
A
CORPUS
OF
A
SPOKEN
VARIETY
(BOSNIAN)
173
8.1
INTRODUCTION
.
173
8.2
STATE
OF
THE
ART:
CLITICS
IN
SPOKEN
BCS
.
174
8.3
RESEARCH
QUESTIONS
.
174
8.4
CORPUS
OF
BOSNIAN
INTERVIEWS
.
175
8.4.1
DATA
QUALITY
.
175
8.4.2
SOCIOLINGUISTIC
FEATURES
OF
THE
CORPUS
.
177
8.5
PRINCIPLES
OF
ANALYSIS
OF
SPOKEN
LANGUAGE
.
177
8.6
DATA
PREPARATION
.
183
8.6.1
ANNOTATION
SCHEME
.
183
8.6.2
INVENTORY-RELATED
CATEGORIES
.
183
8.6.3
POSITION-RELATED
CATEGORIES
.
185
8.7
INVENTORY
.
188
8.7.1
DISTRIBUTION
OF
CLITICS
IN
THE
CORPUS
OF
SPOKEN
BOSNIAN
.
188
8.7.2
PRONOMINAL
CLITICS
.
189
8.7.3
VERBAL
CLITICS
.
190
8.7.4
REFLEXIVE
CLITICS
.
191
8.7.5
CLUSTERS
.
191
8.8
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
193
8.8.1
CLITIC
ORDERING
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
193
8.8.2
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
194
IV
CONTENTS
8.9
POSITION
OF
THE
CLITIC
OR
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
196
8.9.1
GENERAL
DISTRIBUTION
.
196
8.9.2
PLACEMENT
OF
SINGLE
CLS
.
196
8.9.3
PLACEMENT
OF
CLUSTERS
.
197
8.9.4
RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN
THE
LENGTH
OF
PRECEDING
PHRASES
AND
CLITIC
PLACEMENT
.
198
8.9.5
PHRASE
SPLITTING
.
205
8.10
DIACLISIS
.
208
8.11
IMPACT
OF
CERTAIN
SYNTACTIC
STRUCTURES
ON
CLITIC
PLACEMENT
.
210
8.11.1
IMPACT
OF
STRUCTURES
OCCURRING
BEFORE
CLITICS
.
210
8.11.2
POSITIONING
OF
CLITICS
WITHIN
FLUENCEMES
.
212
8.12
SUMMARY
.
212
9
PARAMETERS
OF
VARIATION:
CONCLUSIONS
215
9.1
INTRODUCTION
.
215
9.2
PARAMETERS
OF
MICROVARIATION:
GLOBAL
PATTERNS
.
217
9.2.1
CLITIC
INVENTORY
.
217
9.2.2
CLITIC
CLUSTER
AND
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
.
218
9.2.3
ABSOLUTE
FIRST
POSITION
AND
CLITICS
AFTER
THE
CONJUNCTIONS
A
AND
I
.
219
9.2.4
SECOND
POSITION,
DELAYED
PLACEMENT
AND
PHRASE
SPLITTING
220
9.2.5
HEAVINESS
OF
THE
INITIAL
CONSTITUENT
.
220
III
CLITIC
CLIMBING
223
10
APPROACHES
TO
CLITIC
CLIMBING
225
10.1
INTRODUCTION
.
225
10.2
THEORETICAL
APPROACHES
TO
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
228
10.2.1
DEFINITIONS
OF
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
228
10.2.2
CLITIC
CLIMBING
AND
OPTIONALITY
.
230
10.2.3
CLITIC
CLIMBING,
RESTRUCTURING
(OR
CLAUSE
UNION)
AND
MOVEMENT
.
231
10.2.4
OUTLOOK
.
235
11
CONSTRAINTS
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
IN
CZECH
COMPARED
TO
BCS:
THEORY
AND
OBSERVATIONS
237
11.1
INTRODUCTION
.
237
11.2
ISLAND
CONSTRAINTS
.
238
11.2.1
INFINITIVES
IN
COMPARATIVE
SENTENCES
WITH
NEZ/NEGO
.
.
.
238
V
CONTENTS
11.2.2
CLAUSES
WITH
INFLECTED
VERBS
.
240
11.2.3
PHRASES
WITH
GERUNDS
.
241
11.2.4
ADJECTIVE
PHRASES
.
242
11.2.5
DEPTH
AND
KIND
OF
EMBEDDEDNESS
OF
INFINITIVE
PHRASES
.
244
11.2.6
EMBEDDED
WH-INFINITIVES
.
251
11.3
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
THE
RAISING-CONTROL
DISTINCTION
.
253
11.3.1
OBJECT-CONTROLLED
COMPLEMENTS
.
253
11.3.2
OBJECT
CONTROL
CONSTRAINT
RELATED
TO
CASE
.
255
11.3.3
OBJECT
CONTROL
PERSON-CASE
CONSTRAINT
.
258
11.3.4
OBJECT
CONTROL
AND
ANIMACY
OF
THE REFERENT
OF
THE
CLITIC
.
260
11.3.5
OBJECT
CONTROL
REFLEXIVE
CONSTRAINT
.
262
11.4
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
MIXED
CLITIC
CLUSTERS
.
263
11.4.1
PSEUDO-TWINS
.
263
11.4.2
PHONOLOGICALLY
IDENTICAL
PRONOMINAL
AND
REFLEXIVE
CLITICS
WITH
DIFFERENT
GOVERNORS
.
264
11.4.3
MORPHOLOGICALLY
DIFFERENT
CLITICS
WITH
SIMILAR
SYNTACTIC
FUNCTION
AND
DIFFERENT
GOVERNORS
.
267
11.5
HOW
CLITICS
CLIMB
.
270
11.5.1
CLITIC
CANNOT
CLIMB
OVER
CLITIC
.
270
11.5.2
ALL-OR-NOTHING
CONSTRAINT
.
272
11.6
SENTENTIAL
NEGATION
.
274
11.7
CONSTRAINTS RELATED
TO
INFORMATION
STRUCTURE
.
275
11.7.1
INFINITIVE
AS
A
WHOLE
AS
THE
TOPIC
OF
A
SENTENCE
.
275
11.7.2
INFINITIVE
AS
A
WHOLE
AS
THE
FOCUS
OF
A
SENTENCE
.
276
11.8
SUMMARY
.
276
11.8.1
OVERVIEW
.
276
11.8.2
ISLAND
CONSTRAINTS
.
277
11.8.3
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
THE
RAISING-CONTROL
DISTINCTION
.
.
279
11.8.4
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
MIXED
CLITIC
CLUSTERS
.
280
11.8.5
HOW
CLITICS
CLIMB
.
281
11.8.6
SENTENTIAL
NEGATION
.
281
11.8.7
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
INFORMATION
STRUCTURE
.
281
11.9
FURTHER
PERSPECTIVES
.
283
12
INTRODUCTORY
REMARKS
TO
CORPUS
STUDIES
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
285
12.1
CORPUS-DRIVEN
STUDIES
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
285
12.2
OPERATIONALISING
THE
CONSTRUCTIONS
IN
QUESTION
.
285
12.3
CHOICE
OF
CORPORA
.
290
12.4
CHOICE
OF
MATRIX
VERBS
.
291
CONTENTS
12.5
DATA
COLLECTION
.
295
13
A
CORPUS-BASED
STUDY
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
OUT
OF
D Z2-CONSTRUCTION
AND
THE
RAISING-CONTROL
DISTINCTION
(SERBIAN)
297
13.1
INTRODUCTION
.
297
13.2
THE
DA-COMPLEMENT
AND
CC
IN
SERBIAN
.
298
13.3
RESULTS
.
300
13.4
DISCUSSION:
CONSTRAINTS
ON
CC
FROM
DA
2
-COMPLEMENTS
.
304
13.5
CONCLUSIONS
.
308
14
A
CORPUS-BASED
STUDY
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
OUT
OF
INFINITIVE
COMPLEMENTS
IN
RELATION
TO
THE
RAISING-CONTROL
DICHOTOMY
AND
DIAPHASIC
VARIATION
(CROATIAN)
311
14.1
INTRODUCTION
.
311
14.2
CLITIC
CLIMBING
AND
DIAPHASIC
VARIATION
.
312
14.2.1
CLITIC
CLIMBING
AND
DIAPHASIC
VARIATION
IN
ROMANCE
LANGUAGES
.
312
14.2.2
DIAPHASIC
VARIATION
IN
CROATIAN
.
313
14.3
RESEARCH
QUESTIONS
.
314
14.4
METHODS
.
314
14.5
RESULTS
AND
DISCUSSION
.
316
14.5.1
DATA
DISTRIBUTION
.
316
14.5.2
TESTING
CORRELATIONS
WITH
A
LOGISTIC
REGRESSION
MODEL
.
.
323
14.6
CONCLUSIONS
.
325
15
EXPERIMENTAL
STUDY
ON
CONSTRAINTS
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
OUT
OF
INFINITIVE
COMPLEMENTS
(CROATIAN)
327
15.1
INTRODUCTION
.
327
15.2
RESEARCH
QUESTIONS
.
328
15.3
THE
TEST
SET-UP
.
332
15.3.1
SELECTION
OF
MATRIX
VERBS
.
333
15.3.2
EXPERIMENT
DESIGN
.
337
15.3.3
STIMULI
.
341
15.3.4
PARTICIPANTS
.
348
15.3.5
RECRUITING
PARTICIPANTS
.
350
15.3.6
PROCEDURE
.
350
15.4
DATA
ANALYSIS
.
353
15.4.1
DATA
PREPROCESSING
.
353
15.4.2
STATISTICAL
ANALYSIS
.
354
VII
CONTENTS
15.5
RESULTS:
REGRESSION
MODEL
FOR
ACCEPTANCE
RATES
.
355
15.6
DISCUSSION
.
362
15.6.1
RAISING,
SUBJECT
AND
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
.
362
15.6.2
SIMPLE
SUBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
AND
SUBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
REFL
LEX
CL
SE
.
366
15.6.3
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
A
PRONOMINAL
CL
CONTROLLER
IN
THE
DATIVE
AND
WITH
A
PRONOMINAL
CL
CONTROLLER
IN
THE
ACCUSATIVE
.
368
15.6.4
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
A
REFL
2
ND
CL
SI
CONTROLLER
AND
WITH
A
REFL
2
ND
CL
SE
CONTROLLER
.
369
15.6.5
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
A
PRONOMINAL
CL
CONTROLLER
IN
THE
DATIVE
AND
WITH
A
REFL
2
ND
CL
SI
CONTROLLER
371
15.6.6
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
A
PRONOMINAL
CL
CONTROLLER
IN
THE
ACCUSATIVE
AND
WITH
A
REFL
2
ND
CL
SE
CONTROLLER
.
372
15.6.7
REFLEXIVE
SUBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
AND
OBJECT
CONTROL
PREDICATES
WITH
A
REFL
2
ND
CL
SE
CONTROLLER
.
373
15.6.8
PRONOMINAL
AND
REFLEXIVE
(
REFL
LEX
CL
SE
AND
REFL
2
ND
CLS
SE
AND
SI)
INFINITIVE
CLS
.
375
15.6.9
DATIVE
AND
ACCUSATIVE
INFINITIVE
CL
COMPLEMENTS
.
378
15.7
REACTION
TIME
ANALYSIS
.
382
15.8
CONCLUSIONS
.
383
16
ON
THE
HETEROGENEOUS
NATURE
OF
CONSTRAINTS
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING:
COMPLEXITY
EFFECTS
389
16.1
INTRODUCTION
.
389
16.2
COMPLEXITY
.
390
16.2.1
THE
COMPLEXITY
OF
A
SYSTEM
.
390
16.2.2
ONTOLOGICAL
MODES
OF
COMPLEXITY
.
391
16.3
SYSTEMIC
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
THE
EMBEDDING
TYPE
.
392
16.3.1
ISLANDS
.
392
16.3.2
TIED
ISLANDS
.
393
16.3.3
TRUE
ISLANDS
.
393
16.3.4
COMPLEXITY
EFFECTS
IN
EMBEDDINGS
.
395
16.4
SYSTEMIC
CONSTRAINTS
RELATED
TO
THE
INTERACTION
OF
MATRIX
AND
EMBEDDING
.
396
16.4.1
CONSTRAINTS
IN
THE
LIGHT
OF
EMPIRICAL
EVIDENCE
.
396
16.4.2
PREDICATE
TYPE
(CTP)
.
398
16.4.3
CL
TYPE
.
398
VIII
CONTENTS
16.4.4
CL
CASE
.
400
16.4.5
MIXED
CLUSTER
EFFECTS
.
401
16.4.6
COMPLEXITY
EFFECTS
RELATED
TO
THE
INTERACTION
OF
MATRIX
AND
EMBEDDING
.
402
16.5
NON-SYSTEMIC
FACTORS
RELATED
TO
THE
DIAPHASIC
DIMENSION
.
405
16.6
INTERACTION,
OPTIONALITY
AND
PREFERENCES
.
406
IV
FINAL
REMARKS
409
17
OVERALL
SUMMARY
411
17.1
SCOPE
OF
THE
BOOK
.
411
17.2
EMPIRICAL
APPROACH
.
412
17.3
THE
ROLE
OF
PRESCRIPTIVISM
IN
THE
BCS
CLITIC
SYSTEMS
.
413
17.4
RESULTS:
PARAMETERS
OF
VARIATION
.
415
17.4.1
INVENTORY
.
415
17.4.2
INTERNAL
ORGANISATION
OF
THE
CLITIC
CLUSTER
.
415
17.4.3
MORPHONOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
WITHIN
THE
CLUSTER
.
416
17.4.4
POSITION
OF
CLITICS
AND
CLITIC
CLUSTERS
.
416
17.4.5
CONSTRAINTS
ON
CLITIC
CLIMBING
.
418
APPENDIX
A:
STIMULI
DESIGN
421
APPENDIX
B:
EXPLANATION
OF
STATISTICAL
MEASURES
425
REFERENCES
427
INDEX
455
NAME
INDEX
.
455
IX |
any_adam_object | 1 |
any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
author | Kolaković, Zrinka 1983- Jurkiewicz-Rohrbacher, Edyta 1985- Hansen, Bjørn 1964- Filipović Đurđević, Dušica Fritz, Nataša |
author_GND | (DE-588)1194947050 (DE-588)1254194185 (DE-588)171912764 (DE-588)1254194339 (DE-588)1254194401 |
author_facet | Kolaković, Zrinka 1983- Jurkiewicz-Rohrbacher, Edyta 1985- Hansen, Bjørn 1964- Filipović Đurđević, Dušica Fritz, Nataša |
author_role | aut aut aut aut aut |
author_sort | Kolaković, Zrinka 1983- |
author_variant | z k zk e j r ejr b h bh đ d f đd đdf n f nf |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV047885164 |
classification_rvk | KV 1606 KV 1665 KV 1855 KV 1955 KV 1970 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1310254178 (DE-599)DNB1250853427 |
discipline | Slavistik |
discipline_str_mv | Slavistik |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV047885164 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T19:24:11Z |
indexdate | 2024-08-21T00:50:52Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783985540327 3985540322 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033267397 |
oclc_num | 1310254178 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-11 |
owner_facet | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-11 |
physical | xvi, 461 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten 24 cm x 17 cm |
publishDate | 2022 |
publishDateSearch | 2022 |
publishDateSort | 2022 |
publisher | Language Science Press |
record_format | marc |
series | Open Slavic Linguistics |
series2 | Open Slavic Linguistics |
spelling | Kolaković, Zrinka 1983- Verfasser (DE-588)1194947050 aut Clitics in the wild empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian Zrinka Kolaković, Edyta Jurkiewicz-Rohrbacher, Björn Hansen, Dušica Filipović Đurđević, Nataša Fritz Berlin Language Science Press [2022] xvi, 461 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten 24 cm x 17 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Open Slavic Linguistics 7 Klitisierung (DE-588)4164228-4 gnd rswk-swf Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 gnd rswk-swf Pronomen (DE-588)4047468-9 gnd rswk-swf Kroatisch (DE-588)4033245-7 gnd rswk-swf Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd rswk-swf Bosnisch (DE-588)4464132-1 gnd rswk-swf Serbisch (DE-588)4133301-9 gnd rswk-swf Reflexives Verb (DE-588)4158184-2 gnd rswk-swf Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 gnd rswk-swf Clitic Climbing Klitika Syntax Korpuslinguistik Bosnisch (DE-588)4464132-1 s Kroatisch (DE-588)4033245-7 s Serbisch (DE-588)4133301-9 s Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 s Pronomen (DE-588)4047468-9 s Reflexives Verb (DE-588)4158184-2 s Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 s Klitisierung (DE-588)4164228-4 s Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 s DE-604 Jurkiewicz-Rohrbacher, Edyta 1985- Verfasser (DE-588)1254194185 aut Hansen, Bjørn 1964- Verfasser (DE-588)171912764 aut Filipović Đurđević, Dušica Verfasser (DE-588)1254194339 aut Fritz, Nataša Verfasser (DE-588)1254194401 aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-96110-336-2 Open Slavic Linguistics 7 (DE-604)BV046043975 7 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033267397&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p vlb 20220202 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#vlb |
spellingShingle | Kolaković, Zrinka 1983- Jurkiewicz-Rohrbacher, Edyta 1985- Hansen, Bjørn 1964- Filipović Đurđević, Dušica Fritz, Nataša Clitics in the wild empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian Open Slavic Linguistics Klitisierung (DE-588)4164228-4 gnd Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 gnd Pronomen (DE-588)4047468-9 gnd Kroatisch (DE-588)4033245-7 gnd Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd Bosnisch (DE-588)4464132-1 gnd Serbisch (DE-588)4133301-9 gnd Reflexives Verb (DE-588)4158184-2 gnd Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4164228-4 (DE-588)4062553-9 (DE-588)4047468-9 (DE-588)4033245-7 (DE-588)4058779-4 (DE-588)4464132-1 (DE-588)4133301-9 (DE-588)4158184-2 (DE-588)4165338-5 |
title | Clitics in the wild empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian |
title_auth | Clitics in the wild empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian |
title_exact_search | Clitics in the wild empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian |
title_exact_search_txtP | Clitics in the wild empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian |
title_full | Clitics in the wild empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian Zrinka Kolaković, Edyta Jurkiewicz-Rohrbacher, Björn Hansen, Dušica Filipović Đurđević, Nataša Fritz |
title_fullStr | Clitics in the wild empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian Zrinka Kolaković, Edyta Jurkiewicz-Rohrbacher, Björn Hansen, Dušica Filipović Đurđević, Nataša Fritz |
title_full_unstemmed | Clitics in the wild empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian Zrinka Kolaković, Edyta Jurkiewicz-Rohrbacher, Björn Hansen, Dušica Filipović Đurđević, Nataša Fritz |
title_short | Clitics in the wild |
title_sort | clitics in the wild empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal reflexive and verbal clitics in bosnian croatian and serbian |
title_sub | empirical studies on the microvariation of the pronominal, reflexive and verbal clitics in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian |
topic | Klitisierung (DE-588)4164228-4 gnd Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 gnd Pronomen (DE-588)4047468-9 gnd Kroatisch (DE-588)4033245-7 gnd Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd Bosnisch (DE-588)4464132-1 gnd Serbisch (DE-588)4133301-9 gnd Reflexives Verb (DE-588)4158184-2 gnd Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Klitisierung Verb Pronomen Kroatisch Syntax Bosnisch Serbisch Reflexives Verb Korpus Linguistik |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033267397&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV046043975 |
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