Baldwin of Bourcq: Count of Edessa and King of Jerusalem (1100-1131)
"Baldwin of Bourcq left his home in France in 1096 to join the great crusade summoned by Pope Urban II for the liberation of the holy sites and Christian peoples of Syria and Palestine from the domination of the Muslim Turks. In 1100 he became ruler of the Franco-Armenian county of Edessa. In 1...
Gespeichert in:
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York
Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
2022
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Schriftenreihe: | Rulers of the Latin East
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | "Baldwin of Bourcq left his home in France in 1096 to join the great crusade summoned by Pope Urban II for the liberation of the holy sites and Christian peoples of Syria and Palestine from the domination of the Muslim Turks. In 1100 he became ruler of the Franco-Armenian county of Edessa. In 1118 he succeeded to the kingdom of Jerusalem. In just over two decades this younger son of a minor French count had become one of only a dozen kings in Western Christendom. To defend the principalities of Outremer against their Turkish and Egyptian enemies he travelled thousands of miles and led his troops in over two dozen campaigns. He spent two extended periods in Turkish captivity, yet he outlived almost all of his fellow crusaders, and died leaving the succession to his kingdom secure. This is the first biography in any language of a remarkable man. Drawing on a wide range of narrative and documentary sources, it gives an account of Baldwin's ancestry and life from his first recorded appearance up to his death in 1131. It explains the complex and shifting geopolitics of the principalities of Outremer and the Muslim territories around them, and explores Baldwin's character as a ruler and leader in war, the significance of his wide-ranging kinship network, and the succession to the kingdom of Jerusalem. Baldwin of Bourcq will appeal to students, teachers and researchers in Medieval History, especially Crusade Studies and Military History"-- |
Beschreibung: | xv, 264 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten, genealogische Tafeln |
ISBN: | 9780367545307 9780367545314 |
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505 | 8 | |a Introduction -- Origins and ancestry -- The first Crusade -- The Franks on the Euphrates -- From expansion to defeat (1100-1108) -- Recovery and consolidation (1108-1118) -- The Kingdom of Jerusalem and its enemies -- From accession to coronation (1118-1119) -- Between Jerusalem and Antioch (1120-1123) -- The years of crisis (1123-1124) -- Liberty and restoration (1125-1126) -- New horizons (1127-1129) -- Final conflicts (1129-1131) -- Conclusions -- Appendix I. Genealogical tables -- Appendix II. The succession to the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the Old French Crusade cycle -- Appendix III. The reign of Baldwin of Bourcq in the Leeds Genealogical History Roll -- Chronology | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents List offigures List of maps Preface List of abbreviations A note on names viii ix x xii xiv Introduction 1 Documentary and narrative sources 2 PARTI Crusader(1096-1100) 1 Origins and ancestry 11 13 Who was Baldwin ofBourcq? 13 The counts ofRethel 15 Early life and kinship 18 2 The First Crusade (1095-1100) 23 Preaching and recruitment (1095-1096) 24 The course ofthe crusade (1096-1099) 28 PART II Count of Edessä (1100-1118) 3 The Franks on the Euphrates The county ofEdessä 39 Franco-Armenian society 44 Allies and enemies 45 Warfare and strategy 49 37 39
vi Contents 4 From expansion to defeat (1100-1108) Armenian marriage: Morfia ofMelitene 58 Alliances and kinship: Daibert ofPisa and Joscelin ofCourtenay 60 Expansion in Mesopotamia (1103-1104) 62 Captivity and liberation (1104—1108) 65 5 Recovery and consolidation (1108-1118) The spirit o/jihãd: the threatfrom Mosul (1108—1113) 75 New alliances: Roger ofAntioch and Waleran ofBira (1113-1117) 78 Consolidation of the county (1114-1118) 81 The succession in Jerusalem (1118) 84 PART III King of Jerusalem (1118-1131) 6 The kingdom of Jerusalem Accession and unction (1118) 94 Palestine and its people 96 Nobility and Church 99 The Muslim powers 101 7 From accession to coronation (1118-1119) The government ofthe realm 110 The Terre de Suète (1119—1120) 114 The Field ofBlood (1119) 116 Thefirst expedition to Northern Syria (1119) 118 Coronation at Bethlehem (1119) 122 8 Between Jerusalem and Antioch (1120-1122) The assembly at Nablus (1120) 129 Religious patronage 132 The second expedition to Northern Syria (1120-1121) 134 Tyre and Tripoli (1122) 138 The third expedition to Northern Syria (1122) 141 9 The years of crisis (1123-1124) Capture and imprisonment (1123) 149 The kingdom under regency 150 The unstable throne (1123—1124) 152
Contents vii A fleetingfreedom (1123) 155 The taking of Tyre (1124) 157 10 Liberty and restoration (1124-1125) The campaign against Aleppo (1124-1125) 166 The Privilegium Balduini (1125) 169 Thefourth expedition to Northern Syria (1125) 170 The king and the nobility 171 165 11 New horizons (1125-1129) The war against Damascus (1126) 178 Thefifth expedition to Northern Syria (1126) 181 Return to Jerusalem 182 The succession to the kingdom 185 177 12 Final conflicts (1129-1131) The patriarchate ofJerusalem 195 The Damascus Crusade (1129) 197 The sixth expedition to Northern Syria (1130-1131) 199 Last illness, death and burial (1131) 203 195 Conclusions 207 Appendix 1: Genealogical tables Appendix 2: The succession to the kingdom ofJerusalem in the Old French Crusade Cycle Appendix 3: The reign ofBaldwin ofBourcq in the Leeds Genealogical History Roll Chronology Bibliography Index 211 215 219 223 230 252
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adam_txt |
Contents List offigures List of maps Preface List of abbreviations A note on names viii ix x xii xiv Introduction 1 Documentary and narrative sources 2 PARTI Crusader(1096-1100) 1 Origins and ancestry 11 13 Who was Baldwin ofBourcq? 13 The counts ofRethel 15 Early life and kinship 18 2 The First Crusade (1095-1100) 23 Preaching and recruitment (1095-1096) 24 The course ofthe crusade (1096-1099) 28 PART II Count of Edessä (1100-1118) 3 The Franks on the Euphrates The county ofEdessä 39 Franco-Armenian society 44 Allies and enemies 45 Warfare and strategy 49 37 39
vi Contents 4 From expansion to defeat (1100-1108) Armenian marriage: Morfia ofMelitene 58 Alliances and kinship: Daibert ofPisa and Joscelin ofCourtenay 60 Expansion in Mesopotamia (1103-1104) 62 Captivity and liberation (1104—1108) 65 5 Recovery and consolidation (1108-1118) The spirit o/jihãd: the threatfrom Mosul (1108—1113) 75 New alliances: Roger ofAntioch and Waleran ofBira (1113-1117) 78 Consolidation of the county (1114-1118) 81 The succession in Jerusalem (1118) 84 PART III King of Jerusalem (1118-1131) 6 The kingdom of Jerusalem Accession and unction (1118) 94 Palestine and its people 96 Nobility and Church 99 The Muslim powers 101 7 From accession to coronation (1118-1119) The government ofthe realm 110 The Terre de Suète (1119—1120) 114 The Field ofBlood (1119) 116 Thefirst expedition to Northern Syria (1119) 118 Coronation at Bethlehem (1119) 122 8 Between Jerusalem and Antioch (1120-1122) The assembly at Nablus (1120) 129 Religious patronage 132 The second expedition to Northern Syria (1120-1121) 134 Tyre and Tripoli (1122) 138 The third expedition to Northern Syria (1122) 141 9 The years of crisis (1123-1124) Capture and imprisonment (1123) 149 The kingdom under regency 150 The unstable throne (1123—1124) 152
Contents vii A fleetingfreedom (1123) 155 The taking of Tyre (1124) 157 10 Liberty and restoration (1124-1125) The campaign against Aleppo (1124-1125) 166 The Privilegium Balduini (1125) 169 Thefourth expedition to Northern Syria (1125) 170 The king and the nobility 171 165 11 New horizons (1125-1129) The war against Damascus (1126) 178 Thefifth expedition to Northern Syria (1126) 181 Return to Jerusalem 182 The succession to the kingdom 185 177 12 Final conflicts (1129-1131) The patriarchate ofJerusalem 195 The Damascus Crusade (1129) 197 The sixth expedition to Northern Syria (1130-1131) 199 Last illness, death and burial (1131) 203 195 Conclusions 207 Appendix 1: Genealogical tables Appendix 2: The succession to the kingdom ofJerusalem in the Old French Crusade Cycle Appendix 3: The reign ofBaldwin ofBourcq in the Leeds Genealogical History Roll Chronology Bibliography Index 211 215 219 223 230 252 |
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author | Murray, Alan V. ca. 20./21. Jh |
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contents | Introduction -- Origins and ancestry -- The first Crusade -- The Franks on the Euphrates -- From expansion to defeat (1100-1108) -- Recovery and consolidation (1108-1118) -- The Kingdom of Jerusalem and its enemies -- From accession to coronation (1118-1119) -- Between Jerusalem and Antioch (1120-1123) -- The years of crisis (1123-1124) -- Liberty and restoration (1125-1126) -- New horizons (1127-1129) -- Final conflicts (1129-1131) -- Conclusions -- Appendix I. Genealogical tables -- Appendix II. The succession to the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the Old French Crusade cycle -- Appendix III. The reign of Baldwin of Bourcq in the Leeds Genealogical History Roll -- Chronology |
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spelling | Murray, Alan V. ca. 20./21. Jh. Verfasser (DE-588)132801035 aut Baldwin of Bourcq Count of Edessa and King of Jerusalem (1100-1131) Alan V. Murray London ; New York Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 2022 xv, 264 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten, genealogische Tafeln txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Rulers of the Latin East Introduction -- Origins and ancestry -- The first Crusade -- The Franks on the Euphrates -- From expansion to defeat (1100-1108) -- Recovery and consolidation (1108-1118) -- The Kingdom of Jerusalem and its enemies -- From accession to coronation (1118-1119) -- Between Jerusalem and Antioch (1120-1123) -- The years of crisis (1123-1124) -- Liberty and restoration (1125-1126) -- New horizons (1127-1129) -- Final conflicts (1129-1131) -- Conclusions -- Appendix I. Genealogical tables -- Appendix II. The succession to the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the Old French Crusade cycle -- Appendix III. The reign of Baldwin of Bourcq in the Leeds Genealogical History Roll -- Chronology "Baldwin of Bourcq left his home in France in 1096 to join the great crusade summoned by Pope Urban II for the liberation of the holy sites and Christian peoples of Syria and Palestine from the domination of the Muslim Turks. In 1100 he became ruler of the Franco-Armenian county of Edessa. In 1118 he succeeded to the kingdom of Jerusalem. In just over two decades this younger son of a minor French count had become one of only a dozen kings in Western Christendom. To defend the principalities of Outremer against their Turkish and Egyptian enemies he travelled thousands of miles and led his troops in over two dozen campaigns. He spent two extended periods in Turkish captivity, yet he outlived almost all of his fellow crusaders, and died leaving the succession to his kingdom secure. This is the first biography in any language of a remarkable man. Drawing on a wide range of narrative and documentary sources, it gives an account of Baldwin's ancestry and life from his first recorded appearance up to his death in 1131. It explains the complex and shifting geopolitics of the principalities of Outremer and the Muslim territories around them, and explores Baldwin's character as a ruler and leader in war, the significance of his wide-ranging kinship network, and the succession to the kingdom of Jerusalem. Baldwin of Bourcq will appeal to students, teachers and researchers in Medieval History, especially Crusade Studies and Military History"-- Balduin II. Jerusalem, König -1131 (DE-588)141122285 gnd rswk-swf Königreich Jerusalem (DE-588)4028588-1 gnd rswk-swf Baldwin / II / King of Jerusalem / -1131 Jerusalem / Kings and rulers / Biography Jerusalem / History / Latin Kingdom, 1099-1244 Crusades / First, 1096-1099 / Biography Crusades Kings and rulers Middle East / Jerusalem 1096-1244 Biographies History (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content Balduin II. Jerusalem, König -1131 (DE-588)141122285 p Königreich Jerusalem (DE-588)4028588-1 g DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ebk. 978-1-00-308960-5 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033230474&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Murray, Alan V. ca. 20./21. Jh Baldwin of Bourcq Count of Edessa and King of Jerusalem (1100-1131) Introduction -- Origins and ancestry -- The first Crusade -- The Franks on the Euphrates -- From expansion to defeat (1100-1108) -- Recovery and consolidation (1108-1118) -- The Kingdom of Jerusalem and its enemies -- From accession to coronation (1118-1119) -- Between Jerusalem and Antioch (1120-1123) -- The years of crisis (1123-1124) -- Liberty and restoration (1125-1126) -- New horizons (1127-1129) -- Final conflicts (1129-1131) -- Conclusions -- Appendix I. Genealogical tables -- Appendix II. The succession to the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the Old French Crusade cycle -- Appendix III. The reign of Baldwin of Bourcq in the Leeds Genealogical History Roll -- Chronology Balduin II. Jerusalem, König -1131 (DE-588)141122285 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)141122285 (DE-588)4028588-1 (DE-588)4006804-3 |
title | Baldwin of Bourcq Count of Edessa and King of Jerusalem (1100-1131) |
title_auth | Baldwin of Bourcq Count of Edessa and King of Jerusalem (1100-1131) |
title_exact_search | Baldwin of Bourcq Count of Edessa and King of Jerusalem (1100-1131) |
title_exact_search_txtP | Baldwin of Bourcq Count of Edessa and King of Jerusalem (1100-1131) |
title_full | Baldwin of Bourcq Count of Edessa and King of Jerusalem (1100-1131) Alan V. Murray |
title_fullStr | Baldwin of Bourcq Count of Edessa and King of Jerusalem (1100-1131) Alan V. Murray |
title_full_unstemmed | Baldwin of Bourcq Count of Edessa and King of Jerusalem (1100-1131) Alan V. Murray |
title_short | Baldwin of Bourcq |
title_sort | baldwin of bourcq count of edessa and king of jerusalem 1100 1131 |
title_sub | Count of Edessa and King of Jerusalem (1100-1131) |
topic | Balduin II. Jerusalem, König -1131 (DE-588)141122285 gnd |
topic_facet | Balduin II. Jerusalem, König -1131 Königreich Jerusalem Biografie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033230474&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT murrayalanv baldwinofbourcqcountofedessaandkingofjerusalem11001131 |