Relativity principles and theories from Galileo to Einstein:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
[2022]
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | xii, 472 Seiten Illustrationen 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780192849533 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | CONTENTS Preface Conventions and notations viii xiii 1 Rethinking motion in the seventeenth century 1 1.1 Galileo’s science of motion 1.2 Beeckman and Descartes on free fall 1.3 Descartes’s world 1.4 Newton’s laws of motion 1.5 Huygens’s mechanics Conclusions 2 8 10 13 19 23 2 Deriving Newton’s second law from relativity principles 28 2.1 Rational mechanics in the eighteenth century 2.2 Nineteenth-century French textbooks 2.3 Principles and deductions Conclusions 29 36 42 47 3 The space-time-inertia tangle 3.1 From Huygens to Kant 3.2 Criticism in the last third of the nineteenth century 3.3 The measurement of time Conclusions 4 The optics of moving bodies 4.1 The speed of light 4.2 The corpuscular approach 4.3 Stellar aberrations in the wave theory 4.4 The Fresnel drag 4.5 Toward an optical relativity Conclusions 5 The electrodynamics of moving bodies 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Early electrodynamics German action at a distance British field theories Maxwell in Germany Effects of absolute motion 52 53 61 75 79 84 85 88 92 102 108 114 118 119 121 124 133 137
vi CONTENTS 5.6 The separation of ether and matter Conclusions 6 Poincaré’s relativity theory 7 10 157 6.1 Critical teaching 6.2 For the Lorentz jubilee 6.3 Inside the electron 6.4 The postulate of relativity Conclusions 159 165 170 175 184 The relativity theory of Einstein, Minkowski, and Laue 188 7.1 The young Einstein’s ventures in electrodynamics 7.2 Alternatives to Lorentz’s theory 7.3 Einstein’s relativity theory 7.4 Early reception 1905-1908 7.5 Constructing a relativistic electron 7.6 Outside Germany Conclusions 191 195 202 212 222 229 231 8 From Riemann to Ricci 9 141 152 236 8.1 Gauss’s curved surfaces 8.2 Riemann’s curvature 8.3 Non-Euclidean geometries 8.4 The absolute differential calculus Conclusions 239 244 250 256 267 Mostly Einstein: To general relativity 269 9.1 Heuristic arguments (1906-1911) 9.2 The static theory of 1912 9.3 The Zürich notebook 9.4 The Entwurf theory of 1913 9.5 The scalar theory 9.6 Bridled covariance 9.7 Justified transformations and adapted coordinates 9.8 November 1915 Conclusions 272 280 289 298 302 305 309 314 326 Mesh and measure in early general relativity 341 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 344 348 360 368 A Gaussian preliminary Einstein’s Grundlage of 1916 The gravitational redshift The gravitational deflection of light
CONTENTS 10.5 The advance of Mercury’s perihelion Conclusions vii 375 386 11 Epilogue 389 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 389 392 398 400 404 407 Actors and stages Mechanical relativity Optical relativity Electrodynamic relativity Special relativity General relativity Abbreviations 416 References 417 Index 465
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| adam_txt |
CONTENTS Preface Conventions and notations viii xiii 1 Rethinking motion in the seventeenth century 1 1.1 Galileo’s science of motion 1.2 Beeckman and Descartes on free fall 1.3 Descartes’s world 1.4 Newton’s laws of motion 1.5 Huygens’s mechanics Conclusions 2 8 10 13 19 23 2 Deriving Newton’s second law from relativity principles 28 2.1 Rational mechanics in the eighteenth century 2.2 Nineteenth-century French textbooks 2.3 Principles and deductions Conclusions 29 36 42 47 3 The space-time-inertia tangle 3.1 From Huygens to Kant 3.2 Criticism in the last third of the nineteenth century 3.3 The measurement of time Conclusions 4 The optics of moving bodies 4.1 The speed of light 4.2 The corpuscular approach 4.3 Stellar aberrations in the wave theory 4.4 The Fresnel drag 4.5 Toward an optical relativity Conclusions 5 The electrodynamics of moving bodies 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Early electrodynamics German action at a distance British field theories Maxwell in Germany Effects of absolute motion 52 53 61 75 79 84 85 88 92 102 108 114 118 119 121 124 133 137
vi CONTENTS 5.6 The separation of ether and matter Conclusions 6 Poincaré’s relativity theory 7 10 157 6.1 Critical teaching 6.2 For the Lorentz jubilee 6.3 Inside the electron 6.4 The postulate of relativity Conclusions 159 165 170 175 184 The relativity theory of Einstein, Minkowski, and Laue 188 7.1 The young Einstein’s ventures in electrodynamics 7.2 Alternatives to Lorentz’s theory 7.3 Einstein’s relativity theory 7.4 Early reception 1905-1908 7.5 Constructing a relativistic electron 7.6 Outside Germany Conclusions 191 195 202 212 222 229 231 8 From Riemann to Ricci 9 141 152 236 8.1 Gauss’s curved surfaces 8.2 Riemann’s curvature 8.3 Non-Euclidean geometries 8.4 The absolute differential calculus Conclusions 239 244 250 256 267 Mostly Einstein: To general relativity 269 9.1 Heuristic arguments (1906-1911) 9.2 The static theory of 1912 9.3 The Zürich notebook 9.4 The Entwurf theory of 1913 9.5 The scalar theory 9.6 Bridled covariance 9.7 Justified transformations and adapted coordinates 9.8 November 1915 Conclusions 272 280 289 298 302 305 309 314 326 Mesh and measure in early general relativity 341 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 344 348 360 368 A Gaussian preliminary Einstein’s Grundlage of 1916 The gravitational redshift The gravitational deflection of light
CONTENTS 10.5 The advance of Mercury’s perihelion Conclusions vii 375 386 11 Epilogue 389 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 389 392 398 400 404 407 Actors and stages Mechanical relativity Optical relativity Electrodynamic relativity Special relativity General relativity Abbreviations 416 References 417 Index 465 |
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| spelling | Darrigol, Olivier Verfasser (DE-588)1060803984 aut Relativity principles and theories from Galileo to Einstein Olivier Darrrigol Oxford Oxford University Press [2022] ©2022 xii, 472 Seiten Illustrationen 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Ideengeschichte 1600-1950 gnd rswk-swf Physik (DE-588)4045956-1 gnd rswk-swf Relativitätstheorie (DE-588)4049363-5 gnd rswk-swf Relativity (Physics) / History Relativity (Physics) History Relativitätstheorie (DE-588)4049363-5 s Physik (DE-588)4045956-1 s Ideengeschichte 1600-1950 z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033043744&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Darrigol, Olivier Relativity principles and theories from Galileo to Einstein Physik (DE-588)4045956-1 gnd Relativitätstheorie (DE-588)4049363-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4045956-1 (DE-588)4049363-5 |
| title | Relativity principles and theories from Galileo to Einstein |
| title_auth | Relativity principles and theories from Galileo to Einstein |
| title_exact_search | Relativity principles and theories from Galileo to Einstein |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Relativity principles and theories from Galileo to Einstein |
| title_full | Relativity principles and theories from Galileo to Einstein Olivier Darrrigol |
| title_fullStr | Relativity principles and theories from Galileo to Einstein Olivier Darrrigol |
| title_full_unstemmed | Relativity principles and theories from Galileo to Einstein Olivier Darrrigol |
| title_short | Relativity principles and theories from Galileo to Einstein |
| title_sort | relativity principles and theories from galileo to einstein |
| topic | Physik (DE-588)4045956-1 gnd Relativitätstheorie (DE-588)4049363-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Physik Relativitätstheorie |
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