Desire as belief: a study of desire, motivation, and rationality
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
2021
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| Ausgabe: | First edition |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | vii, 223 Seiten 15 Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß) 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780198848172 |
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| 505 | 8 | |a What is desire-as -- belief? -- Desire and motivation -- Normative belief and motivation -- Desire as rationality -- Irrationality -- The guise of the normative -- Desire and feeling -- Uncertainty and reasoning -- Representing reasons -- Desire and reasons -- Conclusion | |
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| adam_text | Contents Acknowledgements List ofFigures and Tables Introduction 1. What is Desire-as-Belief? 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Desire and Belief Reasons and Reasons Beliefs Desire-as-Belief Direction of Fit Some Broad Attractions of Desire-as-Belief Some Broad Defences of Desire-as-Belief Reason and Passion Summary 2. Desire and Motivation 2.1 Only Desires Motivate 2.2 Why Accept ODM? 2.3 Desires Sometimes Motivate 2.3.1 An Aside: Dispositional vs. Occurrent Desires 2.4 Objections to ODM 2.4.1 Misleading Desire Ascriptions 2.4.2 Nagel 2.4.3 Emotions 2.4.4 Intentions 2.5 Summary 3. Normative Belief and Motivation 3.1 Normative Beliefs Motivate 3.1.1 Motivation Internalism 3.2 The Motivation Argument 3.3 Against Non-Cognitivism 3.3.1 Non-Cognitivism and Conativism 3.3.2 Other-Regarding Attitudes 3.3.3 Objections and Replies 3.4 In Favour of Desire-as-Belief 3.4.1 Extending the Argument 3.5 Summary and Humeanism ix xi 1 6 6 8 10 14 17 18 20 24 25 25 27 30 35 36 37 41 44 45 47 48 48 49 53 55 55 57 61 66 69 72
vi CONTENTS 4. Desire and Rationality 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Desires Rationalize Actions Against the Dispositional Theory of Desire In Favour of Desire-as-Belief Against Presentationalism Summary 5. Irrationality 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 Recap Desire-as Belief and Failures ofRationality Irrationality in Belief Misleading Desire Ascriptions,Again Failures of Motivation Akrasia An Aside: Second-Order Desires Summary 6. The Guise of the Normative 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 Against Besires The Guise of the Normative Reasons without Goodness Correct Variation in Desire Wanting, Wishing, Hoping Summary 7. Desire and Feeling 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 75 76 79 82 87 93 94 94 95 96 100 103 106 109 112 113 113 116 118 121 125 128 130 Emotions Causing Desire Appetites Causing Desire Likings Causing Desire Variation in Desire Ascetics Desires Causing Pleasure Summary 130 136 137 140 142 144 146 8. Uncertainty and Reasoning 148 8.1 Degrees of Desire 8.1.1 The Certainty Problem 8.1.2 Some Bad Solutions 8.1.3 The Best Solution: Being Unsure About What You Want 8.1.4 Desire Strength and Motivation 8.2 Reasoning 8.2.1 Preliminaries 8.2.2 Instrumentalism 8.2.3 An Aside: Testimony, Intuition, Goodness 8.2.4 Against Instrumentalism 8.3 Summary 148 148 151 153 159 159 160 160 162 164 169
CONTENTS 9. Representing Reasons 9.1 Conceptual Role Semantics 9.2 Inputs and Outputs of Reasons Beliefs 9.3 How We Represent Reasons 9.4 Animals 9.5 Summary Vii 170 171 173 177 180 185 10. Desires and Reasons 10.1 Two Problems for Subjectivism 10.2 Debunking Subjectivism 10.3 Against Desire-Based Theories of Wellbeing 10.4 Summary 187 188 191 196 198 11. Conclusion 199 Appendix A: Lewis on Desire-as-Belief A.1 The Argument A.2 Reply Bibliography Index 203 203 204 207 221
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| adam_txt |
Contents Acknowledgements List ofFigures and Tables Introduction 1. What is Desire-as-Belief? 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Desire and Belief Reasons and Reasons Beliefs Desire-as-Belief Direction of Fit Some Broad Attractions of Desire-as-Belief Some Broad Defences of Desire-as-Belief Reason and Passion Summary 2. Desire and Motivation 2.1 Only Desires Motivate 2.2 Why Accept ODM? 2.3 Desires Sometimes Motivate 2.3.1 An Aside: Dispositional vs. Occurrent Desires 2.4 Objections to ODM 2.4.1 Misleading Desire Ascriptions 2.4.2 Nagel 2.4.3 Emotions 2.4.4 Intentions 2.5 Summary 3. Normative Belief and Motivation 3.1 Normative Beliefs Motivate 3.1.1 Motivation Internalism 3.2 The Motivation Argument 3.3 Against Non-Cognitivism 3.3.1 Non-Cognitivism and Conativism 3.3.2 Other-Regarding Attitudes 3.3.3 Objections and Replies 3.4 In Favour of Desire-as-Belief 3.4.1 Extending the Argument 3.5 Summary and Humeanism ix xi 1 6 6 8 10 14 17 18 20 24 25 25 27 30 35 36 37 41 44 45 47 48 48 49 53 55 55 57 61 66 69 72
vi CONTENTS 4. Desire and Rationality 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Desires Rationalize Actions Against the Dispositional Theory of Desire In Favour of Desire-as-Belief Against Presentationalism Summary 5. Irrationality 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 Recap Desire-as Belief and Failures ofRationality Irrationality in Belief Misleading Desire Ascriptions,Again Failures of Motivation Akrasia An Aside: Second-Order Desires Summary 6. The Guise of the Normative 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 Against Besires The Guise of the Normative Reasons without Goodness Correct Variation in Desire Wanting, Wishing, Hoping Summary 7. Desire and Feeling 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 75 76 79 82 87 93 94 94 95 96 100 103 106 109 112 113 113 116 118 121 125 128 130 Emotions Causing Desire Appetites Causing Desire Likings Causing Desire Variation in Desire Ascetics Desires Causing Pleasure Summary 130 136 137 140 142 144 146 8. Uncertainty and Reasoning 148 8.1 Degrees of Desire 8.1.1 The Certainty Problem 8.1.2 Some Bad Solutions 8.1.3 The Best Solution: Being Unsure About What You Want 8.1.4 Desire Strength and Motivation 8.2 Reasoning 8.2.1 Preliminaries 8.2.2 Instrumentalism 8.2.3 An Aside: Testimony, Intuition, Goodness 8.2.4 Against Instrumentalism 8.3 Summary 148 148 151 153 159 159 160 160 162 164 169
CONTENTS 9. Representing Reasons 9.1 Conceptual Role Semantics 9.2 Inputs and Outputs of Reasons Beliefs 9.3 How We Represent Reasons 9.4 Animals 9.5 Summary Vii 170 171 173 177 180 185 10. Desires and Reasons 10.1 Two Problems for Subjectivism 10.2 Debunking Subjectivism 10.3 Against Desire-Based Theories of Wellbeing 10.4 Summary 187 188 191 196 198 11. Conclusion 199 Appendix A: Lewis on Desire-as-Belief A.1 The Argument A.2 Reply Bibliography Index 203 203 204 207 221 |
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| spelling | Gregory, Alex Verfasser (DE-588)1242632492 aut Desire as belief a study of desire, motivation, and rationality Alex Gregory First edition Oxford Oxford University Press 2021 vii, 223 Seiten 15 Illustrationen (schwarz-weiß) 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier What is desire-as -- belief? -- Desire and motivation -- Normative belief and motivation -- Desire as rationality -- Irrationality -- The guise of the normative -- Desire and feeling -- Uncertainty and reasoning -- Representing reasons -- Desire and reasons -- Conclusion Wunsch (DE-588)4138768-5 gnd rswk-swf Handlungserklärung (DE-588)4193420-9 gnd rswk-swf Motivation (DE-588)4040364-6 gnd rswk-swf Überzeugung (DE-588)4186657-5 gnd rswk-swf Rationalität (DE-588)4048507-9 gnd rswk-swf Normativität (DE-588)4790832-4 gnd rswk-swf Desire (Philosophy) Belief and doubt Normativity (Ethics) Wunsch (DE-588)4138768-5 s Überzeugung (DE-588)4186657-5 s Normativität (DE-588)4790832-4 s Motivation (DE-588)4040364-6 s Rationalität (DE-588)4048507-9 s Handlungserklärung (DE-588)4193420-9 s DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033009646&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Gregory, Alex Desire as belief a study of desire, motivation, and rationality What is desire-as -- belief? -- Desire and motivation -- Normative belief and motivation -- Desire as rationality -- Irrationality -- The guise of the normative -- Desire and feeling -- Uncertainty and reasoning -- Representing reasons -- Desire and reasons -- Conclusion Wunsch (DE-588)4138768-5 gnd Handlungserklärung (DE-588)4193420-9 gnd Motivation (DE-588)4040364-6 gnd Überzeugung (DE-588)4186657-5 gnd Rationalität (DE-588)4048507-9 gnd Normativität (DE-588)4790832-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4138768-5 (DE-588)4193420-9 (DE-588)4040364-6 (DE-588)4186657-5 (DE-588)4048507-9 (DE-588)4790832-4 |
| title | Desire as belief a study of desire, motivation, and rationality |
| title_auth | Desire as belief a study of desire, motivation, and rationality |
| title_exact_search | Desire as belief a study of desire, motivation, and rationality |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Desire as belief a study of desire, motivation, and rationality |
| title_full | Desire as belief a study of desire, motivation, and rationality Alex Gregory |
| title_fullStr | Desire as belief a study of desire, motivation, and rationality Alex Gregory |
| title_full_unstemmed | Desire as belief a study of desire, motivation, and rationality Alex Gregory |
| title_short | Desire as belief |
| title_sort | desire as belief a study of desire motivation and rationality |
| title_sub | a study of desire, motivation, and rationality |
| topic | Wunsch (DE-588)4138768-5 gnd Handlungserklärung (DE-588)4193420-9 gnd Motivation (DE-588)4040364-6 gnd Überzeugung (DE-588)4186657-5 gnd Rationalität (DE-588)4048507-9 gnd Normativität (DE-588)4790832-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Wunsch Handlungserklärung Motivation Überzeugung Rationalität Normativität |
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