British-Owned Railways in Argentina: Their Effect on the Growth of Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948
During the nineteenth century, British-owned railways grew under the protection of an Argentine ruling elite that considered railways both instruments and symbols of progress. Under this program of support for foreign enterprise, Argentina had by 1914 built the largest railway network in Latin Ameri...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
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Austin
University of Texas Press
[2021]
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Online-Zugang: | DE-1046 DE-1043 DE-858 DE-859 DE-860 DE-739 DE-473 URL des Erstveröffentlichers |
Zusammenfassung: | During the nineteenth century, British-owned railways grew under the protection of an Argentine ruling elite that considered railways both instruments and symbols of progress. Under this program of support for foreign enterprise, Argentina had by 1914 built the largest railway network in Latin America. During the first decades of the twentieth century, the railways were successful in following a policy of calculated disregard for Argentine interests in general. However, following the end of World War I, the British economic empire began to decline and Argentine economic nationalism grew. A number of popularistic political movements incorporated economic nationalism into their platforms, and even among the ruling elite there were signs of increasing nationalistic sentiment. Although most studies of economic nationalism have emphasized the importance of the middle-class Radical party in the rise of xenophobia, Winthrop R. Wright's study shows that antiforeign economic nationalism was not entirely a reaction to the conservative elite. Between 1932 and 1938 the nationalistic programs of General Agustin Justo's government-basically a conservative regime-led the British interests to decide to sell their holdings. The British govemment had arrived at a position of supporting the economic withdrawal of the large British-owned firms long before Juan D. Perón appeared on the political scene. Perón combined traditional Argentine economic nationalism with his own scheme to gain power over all elements in Argentina. His solution to the railway problem, although more dramatically executed, did not differ greatly from that of the conservative Justo. Perón purchased the railways outright in 1947-1948, but his use of nationalism was in reality covering his own inability to outbargain Britain and the United States following the conclusion of World War II. |
Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 27. Okt 2021) |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource |
ISBN: | 9780292772984 |
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spelling | Wright, Winthrop R. Verfasser aut British-Owned Railways in Argentina Their Effect on the Growth of Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948 Winthrop R. Wright Austin University of Texas Press [2021] © 1974 1 online resource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 27. Okt 2021) During the nineteenth century, British-owned railways grew under the protection of an Argentine ruling elite that considered railways both instruments and symbols of progress. Under this program of support for foreign enterprise, Argentina had by 1914 built the largest railway network in Latin America. During the first decades of the twentieth century, the railways were successful in following a policy of calculated disregard for Argentine interests in general. However, following the end of World War I, the British economic empire began to decline and Argentine economic nationalism grew. A number of popularistic political movements incorporated economic nationalism into their platforms, and even among the ruling elite there were signs of increasing nationalistic sentiment. Although most studies of economic nationalism have emphasized the importance of the middle-class Radical party in the rise of xenophobia, Winthrop R. Wright's study shows that antiforeign economic nationalism was not entirely a reaction to the conservative elite. Between 1932 and 1938 the nationalistic programs of General Agustin Justo's government-basically a conservative regime-led the British interests to decide to sell their holdings. The British govemment had arrived at a position of supporting the economic withdrawal of the large British-owned firms long before Juan D. Perón appeared on the political scene. Perón combined traditional Argentine economic nationalism with his own scheme to gain power over all elements in Argentina. His solution to the railway problem, although more dramatically executed, did not differ greatly from that of the conservative Justo. Perón purchased the railways outright in 1947-1948, but his use of nationalism was in reality covering his own inability to outbargain Britain and the United States following the conclusion of World War II. In English HISTORY / Latin America / South America bisacsh Investments, British Argentina Railroads Argentina https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780292772984 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Wright, Winthrop R. British-Owned Railways in Argentina Their Effect on the Growth of Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948 HISTORY / Latin America / South America bisacsh Investments, British Argentina Railroads Argentina |
title | British-Owned Railways in Argentina Their Effect on the Growth of Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948 |
title_auth | British-Owned Railways in Argentina Their Effect on the Growth of Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948 |
title_exact_search | British-Owned Railways in Argentina Their Effect on the Growth of Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948 |
title_exact_search_txtP | British-Owned Railways in Argentina Their Effect on the Growth of Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948 |
title_full | British-Owned Railways in Argentina Their Effect on the Growth of Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948 Winthrop R. Wright |
title_fullStr | British-Owned Railways in Argentina Their Effect on the Growth of Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948 Winthrop R. Wright |
title_full_unstemmed | British-Owned Railways in Argentina Their Effect on the Growth of Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948 Winthrop R. Wright |
title_short | British-Owned Railways in Argentina |
title_sort | british owned railways in argentina their effect on the growth of economic nationalism 1854 1948 |
title_sub | Their Effect on the Growth of Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948 |
topic | HISTORY / Latin America / South America bisacsh Investments, British Argentina Railroads Argentina |
topic_facet | HISTORY / Latin America / South America Investments, British Argentina Railroads Argentina |
url | https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780292772984 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT wrightwinthropr britishownedrailwaysinargentinatheireffectonthegrowthofeconomicnationalism18541948 |