Vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare në Shqipërinë e Veriut: = Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | Albanian |
| Published: |
Tiranë
Akademia e Shkencave e Shqipërisë
2021
|
| Edition: | [Botimi i dytë] |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract Literaturverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | 391 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten, Pläne 24,1 cm |
| ISBN: | 9789928339348 |
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| 246 | 1 | 1 | |a Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction |
| 250 | |a [Botimi i dytë] | ||
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| 300 | |a 391 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Karten, Pläne |c 24,1 cm | ||
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804182946276442112 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | TRYEZA E LËNDËS PARATHËNIE E BOTIMIT TË DYTË----------------------------------------------------- 7 HYRJE-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------13 KAPITULLII------------------------------------------------------------------------------21 GRUPI I KRAHINAVE VERIPERËNDIMORE----------------------------------------- 21 Yështrim historiko-gjeografik----------------------- 23 Gjurmë të një fshati të vjetër në Malësinë e Shkodrës----------------------------------- 24 Karakteri i vendbanimeve---------------------------------------------------------------------- 26 Oborri і banesës--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 KARAKTERI I BANESAVE GJATË SHEK. XVIII-XIX----------------------------- 35 Mjediset e banimit dhe pajisjet----------------------------------------------------------------43 Teknika e ndërtimit----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 47 BANESA E DUKAGJINIT------------------------------------------------------------------ 55 DISA BANESA NË KRAHINAT E PUKËS-------------------------------------------- 66 KAPITULLI II----- -------------------------------------------------------------------- 77 GRUPI I KRAHINAVE VERILINDORE------------------------------------------------ 77 BANESAT NË HAS--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 79 Vendbanimet dhe oborri і b anesës--------------------------------------------------------- 79 Grupimet e ndërtimeve të familj
es--------------------------------------------------------- 80
390 Zhvillimi і banesës së Hasit------------------------------------------------------ 91 Teknika e ndërtimit dhe trajtimi arkitektonik і banesës----------------------105 BANESAT E MALËSISË SË GJAKOVËS-----------------------------------111 Karakteri i vendbanimeve------------------------------------------------------- 113 Karakteristikat e banesës në Malësinë e Gjakovës--------------------------- 115 Materialet dhe teknika e ndërtimit------------------- -------------------------- 121 Formimi i karakterit fortifikues të banesës------------------------------------ 123 BANESAT NË RRAFSHIN E DUKAGJINIT------------------------------- 133 Karakteri i vendbanimeve--------------------------------------------------------- 134 Tiparet arkitektonike të banesës------------------------------------------------ 140 ВANESA NË LUME-------------------------------------------------------------- 156 Banesat e mbyllura--------------------------------------------------------------- 158 Banesat me treme të hapura----------------------------------------------------- 167 KAPITULU III----------------------------------------------------------------- 173 MASIVI QENDRORI SHQIPËRISË VERIORE--------------------------- 173 Vështrim i përgjithshëm historik e gjeografik-------------------------------- 175 Karakteri i vendbanimeve------------------------------------------------------- 176 Oborri i banesës----------------------------------------------------------------- 185 BANESAT NË KRAHINAT E DIBRËS-------------------------------------- 190 Karakteri і «banesave me qoshk» dhe trajtimi і elementeve kryesore
kompozicionale------------------------------ 199 Teknika e ndërtimit-----------------------------------------------------------------203 PËRHAPJA DHE KARAKTERISTIKAT E “BANESAVE ME QOSHK” NË KRAHINAT E TJERA---------------- 206 BANESAT NË ÇERMENIKË--------------------------------------------------- 206 BANESAT NË KRAHINAT E TIRANËS------------------------------------ 216 BANESAT NË KRAHINAT E KRUJËS--------------------------------------- 224 BANE SAT NË MAT------------------------------------------------------------- 228
391 Përhapja e banesave të fortifikuara-------------------------------------------------- 240 Formimi і banesës së fortifikuar----------------------------------------------------- 244 BANESAT ME KULLË---------------------------------------------------------------257 KOMPLEKSET E BANIMIT------------------------------------------------------ 268 KAPITULLIIV--------------------------------------------------------------------- 277 SHFAQJE TË NDRYSHME TIPOLOGJIKE------------------------------------ 277 BANESA ME ÇARDAK------------------------------------------------------------- 279 B ANES AT E GURIT TË B ARDHË ---------------------------------------------- 291 KAPITULLl V-------------------------------------------------------------------------307 KARAKTERI I ARKITEKTURES FSHATARE NË SHQIPËRINË VERIORE------------------------------------------------------ 307 Arkitektura fshatare si pasqyraese e jetës së popullit-----------------------------309 Tipizimi dhe larmia-------------------------------------------------------------------- 318 Trajtimi arkitektonik, konstruktiv e dekorativ i banesave------------------------322 Terreni--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 322 Materiali------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 323 Trajtimi arkitektonik dhe përpunimi dekorativ----------------------------------- 324 TREGUESII ILUSTREMEVE--------------------------------------------------- 327 FJALORII TERMAVE------------------------------------------------------------ 335 INDEKSI I
EMRAVE-------------------------------------------------------------- 343 BIBLIOGRAFIA-------------------------------------------------------------------- 349 SUMMARY 353
SUMMARY RURAL SETTLEMENTS AND DWELLINGS IN NORTHERN ALBANIA INTRODUCTION Until the beginning of the 20th century most of the population in our country lived in rural areas. In this perspective, the architecture created by this mass of people has an important place in the overall architectural creations of the Albanian population. Rural architecture includes all those constructions built by the people in order to fulfill their needs, such as houses, supporting buildings for the family economy, buildings for specific crafts, mills and so on. All these constructions seen together shine a light on the life of the rural population of a specific region in a specific historical period. We can gather data on these houses and on these settlements in the writings of different foreign authors who have passed through Albania, such as travelers, agents, military, tradespeople, counselors or Ambassadors, religious missionaries, or specialists of different fields, starting from the second half of the 19th century. Studies related to vernacular culture, including houses and settlements, have begun in Albania only after the Second World War. The first studies on rural architecture, housing in particular, belong to those working in ethnography. Given that these houses comprise a specific kind of study cases and entire regions or areas had been left out from the previous studies, it was an immediate need to deepen and develop these initial contributions. We have chosen the end of the 18th century until the beginning of the 20th century as the historical period of our study. This period of
time was chosen for two main reasons: first of all, it coincides with the period in the history of Albanian people when the conditions for economic, political and cultural unification of the population were being created; secondly, the oldest examples of houses reaching our days, given that housing, as the architectural category that is most affected by destruction and transformation, goes beyond this period only in a few cases. Never the least, we have gone beyond this period in the cases where there was material. The chosen methodology for the study of the architecture of rural houses in this part of the country has been the following: based on the material gathered on site we have assigned the prevailing types of the different regions. The regions that exhibited different typologies have been analyzed more in detail. Further on, we have
354 followed the geographical distribution of different typologies of houses in different regions. When doing so, we have put a specific emphasis on the characteristics that stood out in different typologies, or different variations of these typologies, in the different regions. While working on this analysis, we have witnessed that different regions show similar architectonic features in their buildings. While sharing the same functional schemes in plan, these buildings vary in their exterior architectonic features. These similarities give us the opportunity to group different regions of the North of Albania in bigger units. Thus, we have set apart groups of regions that are located in the North, in the North-East and in central part of mountainous region of North Albania. Although these denominations are geographical, we did not use that as a criterion in the divisions of the regions’ groups. Our work on dividing the groups has been based on the similarities of the architectonic features of the houses and on the analogies of their formulation processes. Besides the overall typological overview, attention has been given to other problematic issues concerning the creation of architectural works, such as the architectonic traits, the construction, the decoration, and the implementation of architectural criteria, such as the relations between the program and the implementation, the typology and differentiation factors, the connections between architectural formulation and materials, etc., which help emphasize the character of the vernacular architecture of northern Albania.
Based on this study, we have selected the most representative examples of each topology ofhouses, or of each stage of development, in order to give them state protection. We believe that this study will help not only understanding these buildings, by giving material that is broader than the one of the protected monuments, but will also help judge on the fairness of our evaluation.
BIBLIOGRAFIA 1. BOUÉ, A., La Turquie d’Europe, T. II, Paris 1840 2. BUDA, A., “Rreth disa çështjeve të historisë së formimit të populiit shqiptar, 7. të gjuhës e të kultures së tij”, Studíme Historike, ì, 1980 BUDA, A., “Vendi і shqiptarëve në historinë evropiane të shek. ѴПІ-ХѴІП”, Studime Historike, ì, 1967 DEGRAND, A., Souvenirs de la Haute Albanie, Paris 1901 FRASHËRI, K., “Mbi kanunin e Skënderbeut”, Konferenca Kombëtare e Studimeve Etnografke, (28-30 qershor 1976). Tiranë 1977 GJERGJI, A., ZOJZI, Rr., “Vështrim etnografik mbi krahinën e Opariť’, Buletini і Shkencave Shoqërore, II, 1982 HABERLANDT, A., Kulturwissenschaftliche Beiträge zur Volkskunde von 8. 9. 10. 11. Montenegro, Albanien und Serbien, Wien 1917 HAHN, J.G., Albanesische Studien, Jena 1854 HEQUARD, H., Histoire et description de la Haute Albanie ou Gegarie, Paris s.a. Historia e Shqipërisë, veli. II, Tiranë 1973 IPPEN, Th., Die Gebirge des Nordwestlichen Albaniens, Wien 1908/1909 3. 4. 5. 6. 12. Karta e Venedes 1964, Neni 1 13. KRASNIQI, M., “Krahinat etnografike të Kosovës”, Konferenca Kombëtare e Studimeve Etnografike, 28-30 Qershor, 1976 14. KRASNIQI, M., “Kulla në Rrafshin e Dukagjinit”, Gjurmë e Gjurmime, Tiranë 1982 15. KRASNIQI, M., “Shtëpia shqiptare në Kosově”, Gjurmime Albanologjike, Nr. 1, 1971, Prishtinë
350 16. KREŠEVLJAKOVIĆ, H., “Kule i odžaci u Bosni i Hercegovini”, Naše Starine, Godišnjak Zavoda za Zaštitu Spomenika Kulture Bosne i Hercegovine, broj II, Sarajevo, 1954 godine 17. MEKŠI, A., “Arkitektura e kullës si banesë”, Monumentet, 1, 1971 18. MEKŠI, A., RIZA, E., “Ndërtimet në fshatin rrënojë të Kamenicës”, Monumentet, 7-8, 1974 19. MUKA, A., “Banesa fshatare në Malësinë e Tiranës”, Etnografia Shqiptare, որ. 9, 1980 20. MUKA, A., “Banesa popullore e Çermenikës”, Studíme Historike, 1,1974 21. MUTSOPOULOS, N., “L’influence de la morphologie des tours sur l’habitation forte de l’espace helladique du XVle-XVIIIe siècle”, Bulletin (I.B.I.), no. 29, 1971 22. NAÇI, S., Pashallëku і Shkodrës nën sundimin e Bushatllinjve (1757—1796), Tiranë, 1964, dok. 4,10,23,33 23. NOPSCA, E, Albanien, Bauten, Trachten, Geräte Nordalbaniens, Berlin und Leipzig 1925 24. PULAHA, S., “Mbi formimin e krahinave të vetëqeverisura në Malësitë e Sanxhakut të Shkodrës në shek. ХѴ-ХѴІП”, Konferenca Kombëtare e Studimele Etnografike, 28-30 qershor 1976 25. RIZA, E., “Banesa me gjysmëkat perpendikulär”, Monumentet, 7-8, 1974 26. RIZA, E., “Banesa popullore në fshatrat e rrethit të Vlorës”, Monumentet, 1516, 1878 27. RIZA, E., “Banesa popullore në Kurveleshin e Sipërm”, Monumentet, 9,1975 28. RIZA, E., “L’habitation type gjirokastrite (XVIII-XIX siècles) “, Ethnographie Albanaise, Tiranë 1976 29. RIZA, E., KAMBERİ, Th., “Kullat në fshatin Goranxi”, Monumentet, Tiranë, 1972, 3. 30. RIZA, E., ZHEKU, K., “Banesa tiranase”, Monumentet, 2, 1971 31. SHTYLLA, V., “Banesa të vjetra të fiishës së Mbi-
Shkodrës”, Monumentet, 5-6, 1973 SPAHIU, H., KOMATA, D., “Shurdhahu-Sarda qytet i fortifikuar mesjetar shqiptar”, Iliria, III, 1974
351 32. STAHL, P.H., “Les vieilles maisons á étage de Roumanie“, Revue des Études Sud-est Européenes, Tom II, 1964 33. STEINMETZ, K., Ein Vorstosz in die Nordalbanischen Alpen, Wien und Leipzig 1905 34. URBAN, M., Die Siedlungen Südalbaniens, Ohringen 1938 35. VAYAKAKOS, D.V., “Les forteresses et les tours les plus considerables de Laconie de l’époque de la domination fraque jusqu’à nos joms”, Institut International des Chateaux historiques, Actes VIII, Réunion Scintifique, Atėne 25-29. 4. 1968 36. ZAMPUTI, L, “Të dhëna mbi potencialin ekonomik të një shtëpie feudale shqiptare në shek. XV”, Studíme Historike, 2, 1979 37. ZARSHATI, F., “Të dhëna mbi banesën e fushës së Zadrimës”, Monumentet, 3, 1972, f. 189 38. ZHEKU, K., “Disa shtëpi banimi karakteristike në fshatrat Farkë e Lundër (në rrethin e Tiranës)”, Etnografia Shqiptare, IV, 1972 39. ZHEKU, K., “Kulla Imitane”, Konferenca e Dytë e Studimele Albanologjike, v. II, Tirane, 1969 40. ZHEKU, K., “Shtëpia e banimit në fshatin Mullet dhe zhvillimi i saj”, Etnografia Shqiptare, 1, 1962 4L ZHEKU, K., “Tiparet karakteristike në arkitekturen e banesave të fshatit Linzë (Tirane)”, Etnografia Shqiptare, II, 1963 42. ZOJZI, Rr., “Ndamja krahinore e popullit shqiptar”, Etnografia Shqiptare, 1, 1962 43. КОЈИЋ, Б., Сеоска архитектура и руризам, Београд, 1958, f. 67-71
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| adam_txt |
TRYEZA E LËNDËS PARATHËNIE E BOTIMIT TË DYTË----------------------------------------------------- 7 HYRJE-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------13 KAPITULLII------------------------------------------------------------------------------21 GRUPI I KRAHINAVE VERIPERËNDIMORE----------------------------------------- 21 Yështrim historiko-gjeografik----------------------- 23 Gjurmë të një fshati të vjetër në Malësinë e Shkodrës----------------------------------- 24 Karakteri i vendbanimeve---------------------------------------------------------------------- 26 Oborri і banesës--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 KARAKTERI I BANESAVE GJATË SHEK. XVIII-XIX----------------------------- 35 Mjediset e banimit dhe pajisjet----------------------------------------------------------------43 Teknika e ndërtimit----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 47 BANESA E DUKAGJINIT------------------------------------------------------------------ 55 DISA BANESA NË KRAHINAT E PUKËS-------------------------------------------- 66 KAPITULLI II----- -------------------------------------------------------------------- 77 GRUPI I KRAHINAVE VERILINDORE------------------------------------------------ 77 BANESAT NË HAS--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 79 Vendbanimet dhe oborri і b'anesës--------------------------------------------------------- 79 Grupimet e ndërtimeve të familj
es--------------------------------------------------------- 80
390 Zhvillimi і banesës së Hasit------------------------------------------------------ 91 Teknika e ndërtimit dhe trajtimi arkitektonik і banesës----------------------105 BANESAT E MALËSISË SË GJAKOVËS-----------------------------------111 Karakteri i vendbanimeve------------------------------------------------------- 113 Karakteristikat e banesës në Malësinë e Gjakovës--------------------------- 115 Materialet dhe teknika e ndërtimit------------------- -------------------------- 121 Formimi i karakterit fortifikues të banesës------------------------------------ 123 BANESAT NË RRAFSHIN E DUKAGJINIT------------------------------- 133 Karakteri i vendbanimeve--------------------------------------------------------- 134 Tiparet arkitektonike të banesës------------------------------------------------ 140 ВANESA NË LUME-------------------------------------------------------------- 156 Banesat e mbyllura--------------------------------------------------------------- 158 Banesat me treme të hapura----------------------------------------------------- 167 KAPITULU III----------------------------------------------------------------- 173 MASIVI QENDRORI SHQIPËRISË VERIORE--------------------------- 173 Vështrim i përgjithshëm historik e gjeografik-------------------------------- 175 Karakteri i vendbanimeve------------------------------------------------------- 176 Oborri i banesës----------------------------------------------------------------- 185 BANESAT NË KRAHINAT E DIBRËS-------------------------------------- 190 Karakteri і «banesave me qoshk» dhe trajtimi і elementeve kryesore
kompozicionale------------------------------ 199 Teknika e ndërtimit-----------------------------------------------------------------203 PËRHAPJA DHE KARAKTERISTIKAT E “BANESAVE ME QOSHK” NË KRAHINAT E TJERA---------------- 206 BANESAT NË ÇERMENIKË--------------------------------------------------- 206 BANESAT NË KRAHINAT E TIRANËS------------------------------------ 216 BANESAT NË KRAHINAT E KRUJËS--------------------------------------- 224 BANE SAT NË MAT------------------------------------------------------------- 228
391 Përhapja e banesave të fortifikuara-------------------------------------------------- 240 Formimi і banesës së fortifikuar----------------------------------------------------- 244 BANESAT ME KULLË---------------------------------------------------------------257 KOMPLEKSET E BANIMIT------------------------------------------------------ 268 KAPITULLIIV--------------------------------------------------------------------- 277 SHFAQJE TË NDRYSHME TIPOLOGJIKE------------------------------------ 277 BANESA ME ÇARDAK------------------------------------------------------------- 279 B ANES AT E GURIT TË B ARDHË ---------------------------------------------- 291 KAPITULLl V-------------------------------------------------------------------------307 KARAKTERI I ARKITEKTURES FSHATARE NË SHQIPËRINË VERIORE------------------------------------------------------ 307 Arkitektura fshatare si pasqyraese e jetës së popullit-----------------------------309 Tipizimi dhe larmia-------------------------------------------------------------------- 318 Trajtimi arkitektonik, konstruktiv e dekorativ i banesave------------------------322 Terreni--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 322 Materiali------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 323 Trajtimi arkitektonik dhe përpunimi dekorativ----------------------------------- 324 TREGUESII ILUSTREMEVE--------------------------------------------------- 327 FJALORII TERMAVE------------------------------------------------------------ 335 INDEKSI I
EMRAVE-------------------------------------------------------------- 343 BIBLIOGRAFIA-------------------------------------------------------------------- 349 SUMMARY 353
SUMMARY RURAL SETTLEMENTS AND DWELLINGS IN NORTHERN ALBANIA INTRODUCTION Until the beginning of the 20th century most of the population in our country lived in rural areas. In this perspective, the architecture created by this mass of people has an important place in the overall architectural creations of the Albanian population. Rural architecture includes all those constructions built by the people in order to fulfill their needs, such as houses, supporting buildings for the family economy, buildings for specific crafts, mills and so on. All these constructions seen together shine a light on the life of the rural population of a specific region in a specific historical period. We can gather data on these houses and on these settlements in the writings of different foreign authors who have passed through Albania, such as travelers, agents, military, tradespeople, counselors or Ambassadors, religious missionaries, or specialists of different fields, starting from the second half of the 19th century. Studies related to vernacular culture, including houses and settlements, have begun in Albania only after the Second World War. The first studies on rural architecture, housing in particular, belong to those working in ethnography. Given that these houses comprise a specific kind of study cases and entire regions or areas had been left out from the previous studies, it was an immediate need to deepen and develop these initial contributions. We have chosen the end of the 18th century until the beginning of the 20th century as the historical period of our study. This period of
time was chosen for two main reasons: first of all, it coincides with the period in the history of Albanian people when the conditions for economic, political and cultural unification of the population were being created; secondly, the oldest examples of houses reaching our days, given that housing, as the architectural category that is most affected by destruction and transformation, goes beyond this period only in a few cases. Never the least, we have gone beyond this period in the cases where there was material. The chosen methodology for the study of the architecture of rural houses in this part of the country has been the following: based on the material gathered on site we have assigned the prevailing types of the different regions. The regions that exhibited different typologies have been analyzed more in detail. Further on, we have
354 followed the geographical distribution of different typologies of houses in different regions. When doing so, we have put a specific emphasis on the characteristics that stood out in different typologies, or different variations of these typologies, in the different regions. While working on this analysis, we have witnessed that different regions show similar architectonic features in their buildings. While sharing the same functional schemes in plan, these buildings vary in their exterior architectonic features. These similarities give us the opportunity to group different regions of the North of Albania in bigger units. Thus, we have set apart groups of regions that are located in the North, in the North-East and in central part of mountainous region of North Albania. Although these denominations are geographical, we did not use that as a criterion in the divisions of the regions’ groups. Our work on dividing the groups has been based on the similarities of the architectonic features of the houses and on the analogies of their formulation processes. Besides the overall typological overview, attention has been given to other problematic issues concerning the creation of architectural works, such as the architectonic traits, the construction, the decoration, and the implementation of architectural criteria, such as the relations between the program and the implementation, the typology and differentiation factors, the connections between architectural formulation and materials, etc., which help emphasize the character of the vernacular architecture of northern Albania.
Based on this study, we have selected the most representative examples of each topology ofhouses, or of each stage of development, in order to give them state protection. We believe that this study will help not only understanding these buildings, by giving material that is broader than the one of the protected monuments, but will also help judge on the fairness of our evaluation.
BIBLIOGRAFIA 1. BOUÉ, A., La Turquie d’Europe, T. II, Paris 1840 2. BUDA, A., “Rreth disa çështjeve të historisë së formimit të populiit shqiptar, 7. të gjuhës e të kultures së tij”, Studíme Historike, ì, 1980 BUDA, A., “Vendi і shqiptarëve në historinë evropiane të shek. ѴПІ-ХѴІП”, Studime Historike, ì, 1967 DEGRAND, A., Souvenirs de la Haute Albanie, Paris 1901 FRASHËRI, K., “Mbi kanunin e Skënderbeut”, Konferenca Kombëtare e Studimeve Etnografke, (28-30 qershor 1976). Tiranë 1977 GJERGJI, A., ZOJZI, Rr., “Vështrim etnografik mbi krahinën e Opariť’, Buletini і Shkencave Shoqërore, II, 1982 HABERLANDT, A., Kulturwissenschaftliche Beiträge zur Volkskunde von 8. 9. 10. 11. Montenegro, Albanien und Serbien, Wien 1917 HAHN, J.G., Albanesische Studien, Jena 1854 HEQUARD, H., Histoire et description de la Haute Albanie ou Gegarie, Paris s.a. Historia e Shqipërisë, veli. II, Tiranë 1973 IPPEN, Th., Die Gebirge des Nordwestlichen Albaniens, Wien 1908/1909 3. 4. 5. 6. 12. Karta e Venedes 1964, Neni 1 13. KRASNIQI, M., “Krahinat etnografike të Kosovës”, Konferenca Kombëtare e Studimeve Etnografike, 28-30 Qershor, 1976 14. KRASNIQI, M., “Kulla në Rrafshin e Dukagjinit”, Gjurmë e Gjurmime, Tiranë 1982 15. KRASNIQI, M., “Shtëpia shqiptare në Kosově”, Gjurmime Albanologjike, Nr. 1, 1971, Prishtinë
350 16. KREŠEVLJAKOVIĆ, H., “Kule i odžaci u Bosni i Hercegovini”, Naše Starine, Godišnjak Zavoda za Zaštitu Spomenika Kulture Bosne i Hercegovine, broj II, Sarajevo, 1954 godine 17. MEKŠI, A., “Arkitektura e kullës si banesë”, Monumentet, 1, 1971 18. MEKŠI, A., RIZA, E., “Ndërtimet në fshatin rrënojë të Kamenicës”, Monumentet, 7-8, 1974 19. MUKA, A., “Banesa fshatare në Malësinë e Tiranës”, Etnografia Shqiptare, որ. 9, 1980 20. MUKA, A., “Banesa popullore e Çermenikës”, Studíme Historike, 1,1974 21. MUTSOPOULOS, N., “L’influence de la morphologie des tours sur l’habitation forte de l’espace helladique du XVle-XVIIIe siècle”, Bulletin (I.B.I.), no. 29, 1971 22. NAÇI, S., Pashallëku і Shkodrës nën sundimin e Bushatllinjve (1757—1796), Tiranë, 1964, dok. 4,10,23,33 23. NOPSCA, E, Albanien, Bauten, Trachten, Geräte Nordalbaniens, Berlin und Leipzig 1925 24. PULAHA, S., “Mbi formimin e krahinave të vetëqeverisura në Malësitë e Sanxhakut të Shkodrës në shek. ХѴ-ХѴІП”, Konferenca Kombëtare e Studimele Etnografike, 28-30 qershor 1976 25. RIZA, E., “Banesa me gjysmëkat perpendikulär”, Monumentet, 7-8, 1974 26. RIZA, E., “Banesa popullore në fshatrat e rrethit të Vlorës”, Monumentet, 1516, 1878 27. RIZA, E., “Banesa popullore në Kurveleshin e Sipërm”, Monumentet, 9,1975 28. RIZA, E., “L’habitation type gjirokastrite (XVIII-XIX siècles) “, Ethnographie Albanaise, Tiranë 1976 29. RIZA, E., KAMBERİ, Th., “Kullat në fshatin Goranxi”, Monumentet, Tiranë, 1972, 3. 30. RIZA, E., ZHEKU, K., “Banesa tiranase”, Monumentet, 2, 1971 31. SHTYLLA, V., “Banesa të vjetra të fiishës së Mbi-
Shkodrës”, Monumentet, 5-6, 1973 SPAHIU, H., KOMATA, D., “Shurdhahu-Sarda qytet i fortifikuar mesjetar shqiptar”, Iliria, III, 1974
351 32. STAHL, P.H., “Les vieilles maisons á étage de Roumanie“, Revue des Études Sud-est Européenes, Tom II, 1964 33. STEINMETZ, K., Ein Vorstosz in die Nordalbanischen Alpen, Wien und Leipzig 1905 34. URBAN, M., Die Siedlungen Südalbaniens, Ohringen 1938 35. VAYAKAKOS, D.V., “Les forteresses et les tours les plus considerables de Laconie de l’époque de la domination fraque jusqu’à nos joms”, Institut International des Chateaux historiques, Actes VIII, Réunion Scintifique, Atėne 25-29. 4. 1968 36. ZAMPUTI, L, “Të dhëna mbi potencialin ekonomik të një shtëpie feudale shqiptare në shek. XV”, Studíme Historike, 2, 1979 37. ZARSHATI, F., “Të dhëna mbi banesën e fushës së Zadrimës”, Monumentet, 3, 1972, f. 189 38. ZHEKU, K., “Disa shtëpi banimi karakteristike në fshatrat Farkë e Lundër (në rrethin e Tiranës)”, Etnografia Shqiptare, IV, 1972 39. ZHEKU, K., “Kulla Imitane”, Konferenca e Dytë e Studimele Albanologjike, v. II, Tirane, 1969 40. ZHEKU, K., “Shtëpia e banimit në fshatin Mullet dhe zhvillimi i saj”, Etnografia Shqiptare, 1, 1962 4L ZHEKU, K., “Tiparet karakteristike në arkitekturen e banesave të fshatit Linzë (Tirane)”, Etnografia Shqiptare, II, 1963 42. ZOJZI, Rr., “Ndamja krahinore e popullit shqiptar”, Etnografia Shqiptare, 1, 1962 43. КОЈИЋ, Б., Сеоска архитектура и руризам, Београд, 1958, f. 67-71 |
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| genre_facet | Bildband |
| geographic | Albanien Nord (DE-588)4407133-4 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Albanien Nord |
| id | DE-604.BV047588029 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T18:35:14Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:15:37Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789928339348 |
| language | Albanian |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032973265 |
| oclc_num | 1286866062 |
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| physical | 391 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten, Pläne 24,1 cm |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20211115 |
| publishDate | 2021 |
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| publisher | Akademia e Shkencave e Shqipërisë |
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| spelling | Thomo, Pirro 1939- Verfasser (DE-588)103524070X aut Vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare në Shqipërinë e Veriut = Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction Pirro Thomo Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction [Botimi i dytë] Tiranë Akademia e Shkencave e Shqipërisë 2021 391 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten, Pläne 24,1 cm txt rdacontent sti rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zusammenfassung in englischer Sprache Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Volksarchitektur (DE-588)4188510-7 gnd rswk-swf Haus (DE-588)4023693-6 gnd rswk-swf Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 gnd rswk-swf Albanien Nord (DE-588)4407133-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4145395-5 Bildband gnd-content Albanien Nord (DE-588)4407133-4 g Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 s Haus (DE-588)4023693-6 s Volksarchitektur (DE-588)4188510-7 s Geschichte z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB München 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032973265&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032973265&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract Digitalisierung BSB München 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032973265&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Thomo, Pirro 1939- Vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare në Shqipërinë e Veriut = Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction Volksarchitektur (DE-588)4188510-7 gnd Haus (DE-588)4023693-6 gnd Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4188510-7 (DE-588)4023693-6 (DE-588)4034026-0 (DE-588)4407133-4 (DE-588)4145395-5 |
| title | Vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare në Shqipërinë e Veriut = Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction |
| title_alt | Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction |
| title_auth | Vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare në Shqipërinë e Veriut = Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction |
| title_exact_search | Vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare në Shqipërinë e Veriut = Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare në Shqipërinë e Veriut = Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction |
| title_full | Vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare në Shqipërinë e Veriut = Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction Pirro Thomo |
| title_fullStr | Vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare në Shqipërinë e Veriut = Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction Pirro Thomo |
| title_full_unstemmed | Vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare në Shqipërinë e Veriut = Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction Pirro Thomo |
| title_short | Vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare në Shqipërinë e Veriut |
| title_sort | vendbanime dhe banesa fshatare ne shqiperine e veriut rural settlements and dwellings in northern albania introduction |
| title_sub | = Rural settlements and dwellings in Northern Albania: introduction |
| topic | Volksarchitektur (DE-588)4188510-7 gnd Haus (DE-588)4023693-6 gnd Ländlicher Raum (DE-588)4034026-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Volksarchitektur Haus Ländlicher Raum Albanien Nord Bildband |
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