Stalin's Quest for Gold: The Torgsin Hard-Currency Shops and Soviet Industrialization
Stalin's Quest for Gold tells the story of Torgsin, a chain of retail shops established in 1930 with the aim of raising the hard currency needed to finance the USSR's ambitious industrialization program. At a time of desperate scarcity, Torgsin had access to the country's best foodstu...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Ithaca, NY
Cornell University Press
[2021]
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | DE-706 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Stalin's Quest for Gold tells the story of Torgsin, a chain of retail shops established in 1930 with the aim of raising the hard currency needed to finance the USSR's ambitious industrialization program. At a time of desperate scarcity, Torgsin had access to the country's best foodstuffs and goods. Initially only foreigners were allowed to shop in Torgsin but the acute demand for hard-currency revenues forced Stalin to open Torgsin to Soviet citizens, who could exchange tsarist gold coins, and objects made of precious metals and gemstones, as well as foreign monies for foods and goods in its shops. Through her analysis of the state's large-scale entrepreneurship represented by Torgsin, Elena Osokina highlights the complexity and contradictions of Stalinism. Driven by the state's hunger for gold and the people's starvation, Torgsin rejected Marxist postulates of the socialist political economy: the notorious class approach and the state hard-currency monopoly. In its pursuit for gold Torgsin advertised in the capitalist West encouraging foreigners to purchase goods for their relatives in the USSR; and its seaport shops and restaurants operated semi-legally as brothels making foreign sailors spend hard currency for Soviet industrialization. Examining Torgsin from multiple perspectives-economic expediency, state and police surveillance, consumerism, even interior design and personnel-Stalin's Quest for Gold radically transforms the stereotypical view of the Soviet economy and enriches our understanding of everyday life in Stalin's Russia |
Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 27. Sep 2021) |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (348 pages) 29 b&w halftones |
ISBN: | 9781501758539 |
DOI: | 10.1515/9781501758539 |
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author | Osokina, Elena Aleksandrovna 1959- |
author_GND | (DE-588)130108847 |
author_facet | Osokina, Elena Aleksandrovna 1959- |
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author_sort | Osokina, Elena Aleksandrovna 1959- |
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dewey-full | 381/.14 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 381 - Commerce (Trade) |
dewey-raw | 381/.14 |
dewey-search | 381/.14 |
dewey-sort | 3381 214 |
dewey-tens | 380 - Commerce, communications, transportation |
discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
discipline_str_mv | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
doi_str_mv | 10.1515/9781501758539 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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illustrated | Not Illustrated |
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institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781501758539 |
language | English |
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publisher | Cornell University Press |
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spelling | Osokina, Elena Aleksandrovna 1959- Verfasser (DE-588)130108847 aut Stalin's Quest for Gold The Torgsin Hard-Currency Shops and Soviet Industrialization Elena Osokina Ithaca, NY Cornell University Press [2021] © 2021 1 online resource (348 pages) 29 b&w halftones txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 27. Sep 2021) Stalin's Quest for Gold tells the story of Torgsin, a chain of retail shops established in 1930 with the aim of raising the hard currency needed to finance the USSR's ambitious industrialization program. At a time of desperate scarcity, Torgsin had access to the country's best foodstuffs and goods. Initially only foreigners were allowed to shop in Torgsin but the acute demand for hard-currency revenues forced Stalin to open Torgsin to Soviet citizens, who could exchange tsarist gold coins, and objects made of precious metals and gemstones, as well as foreign monies for foods and goods in its shops. Through her analysis of the state's large-scale entrepreneurship represented by Torgsin, Elena Osokina highlights the complexity and contradictions of Stalinism. Driven by the state's hunger for gold and the people's starvation, Torgsin rejected Marxist postulates of the socialist political economy: the notorious class approach and the state hard-currency monopoly. In its pursuit for gold Torgsin advertised in the capitalist West encouraging foreigners to purchase goods for their relatives in the USSR; and its seaport shops and restaurants operated semi-legally as brothels making foreign sailors spend hard currency for Soviet industrialization. Examining Torgsin from multiple perspectives-economic expediency, state and police surveillance, consumerism, even interior design and personnel-Stalin's Quest for Gold radically transforms the stereotypical view of the Soviet economy and enriches our understanding of everyday life in Stalin's Russia In English General Economics History Soviet & East European History HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union bisacsh Currency question Soviet Union Industrialization Social aspects Soviet Union https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501758539 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Osokina, Elena Aleksandrovna 1959- Stalin's Quest for Gold The Torgsin Hard-Currency Shops and Soviet Industrialization General Economics History Soviet & East European History HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union bisacsh Currency question Soviet Union Industrialization Social aspects Soviet Union |
title | Stalin's Quest for Gold The Torgsin Hard-Currency Shops and Soviet Industrialization |
title_auth | Stalin's Quest for Gold The Torgsin Hard-Currency Shops and Soviet Industrialization |
title_exact_search | Stalin's Quest for Gold The Torgsin Hard-Currency Shops and Soviet Industrialization |
title_exact_search_txtP | Stalin's Quest for Gold The Torgsin Hard-Currency Shops and Soviet Industrialization |
title_full | Stalin's Quest for Gold The Torgsin Hard-Currency Shops and Soviet Industrialization Elena Osokina |
title_fullStr | Stalin's Quest for Gold The Torgsin Hard-Currency Shops and Soviet Industrialization Elena Osokina |
title_full_unstemmed | Stalin's Quest for Gold The Torgsin Hard-Currency Shops and Soviet Industrialization Elena Osokina |
title_short | Stalin's Quest for Gold |
title_sort | stalin s quest for gold the torgsin hard currency shops and soviet industrialization |
title_sub | The Torgsin Hard-Currency Shops and Soviet Industrialization |
topic | General Economics History Soviet & East European History HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union bisacsh Currency question Soviet Union Industrialization Social aspects Soviet Union |
topic_facet | General Economics History Soviet & East European History HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union Currency question Soviet Union Industrialization Social aspects Soviet Union |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501758539 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT osokinaelenaaleksandrovna stalinsquestforgoldthetorgsinhardcurrencyshopsandsovietindustrialization |