The Philadelphia Irish: nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere
This book describes the flowering of the Irish American community and the 1890s growth of a Gaelic public sphere in Philadelphia, a movement inspired by the cultural awakening in native Ireland, transplanted and acted upon in Philadelphia's robust Irish community. The Philadelphia Irish embrace...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New Brunswick, NJ
Rutgers University Press
[2021]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | DE-12 DE-1046 DE-858 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-706 DE-739 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | This book describes the flowering of the Irish American community and the 1890s growth of a Gaelic public sphere in Philadelphia, a movement inspired by the cultural awakening in native Ireland, transplanted and acted upon in Philadelphia's robust Irish community. The Philadelphia Irish embraced this export of cultural nationalism, reveled in Gaelic symbols, and endorsed the Gaelic language, political nationalism, Celtic paramilitarism, Gaelic sport, and a broad ethnic culture. Using Jurgen Habermas's concept of a public sphere, the author reveals how the Irish constructed a plebian "counter" public of Gaelic meaning through various mechanisms of communication, the ethnic press, the meeting rooms of Irish societies, the consumption of circulating pamphlets, oratory, songs, ballads, poems, and conversation. Settled in working class neighborhoods of vast spatial separation in an industrial city, the Irish resisted a parochialism identified with neighborhood and instead extended themselves to construct a vibrant, culturally engaged network of Irish rebirth in Philadelphia, a public of Gaelic meaning |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (242 Seiten) Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9781978815490 |
| DOI: | 10.36019/9781978815490 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000zc 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV047521389 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20230927 | ||
| 007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 211019s2021 xx a||| o|||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 9781978815490 |9 978-1-978815-49-0 | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.36019/9781978815490 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (ZDB-23-DGG)9781978815490 | ||
| 035 | |a (ZDB-23-DEG)9781978815490 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1284797896 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV047521389 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-1046 |a DE-858 |a DE-859 |a DE-860 |a DE-473 |a DE-739 |a DE-12 |a DE-706 | ||
| 082 | 0 | |a 305.8916/2074811 |2 23 | |
| 100 | 1 | |a Mullan, Michael L. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Philadelphia Irish |b nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere |c Michael L. Mullan |
| 264 | 1 | |a New Brunswick, NJ |b Rutgers University Press |c [2021] | |
| 264 | 4 | |c © 2021 | |
| 300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (242 Seiten) |b Illustrationen | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | |a This book describes the flowering of the Irish American community and the 1890s growth of a Gaelic public sphere in Philadelphia, a movement inspired by the cultural awakening in native Ireland, transplanted and acted upon in Philadelphia's robust Irish community. The Philadelphia Irish embraced this export of cultural nationalism, reveled in Gaelic symbols, and endorsed the Gaelic language, political nationalism, Celtic paramilitarism, Gaelic sport, and a broad ethnic culture. Using Jurgen Habermas's concept of a public sphere, the author reveals how the Irish constructed a plebian "counter" public of Gaelic meaning through various mechanisms of communication, the ethnic press, the meeting rooms of Irish societies, the consumption of circulating pamphlets, oratory, songs, ballads, poems, and conversation. Settled in working class neighborhoods of vast spatial separation in an industrial city, the Irish resisted a parochialism identified with neighborhood and instead extended themselves to construct a vibrant, culturally engaged network of Irish rebirth in Philadelphia, a public of Gaelic meaning | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a HISTORY / General |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Community life |z Pennsylvania |z Philadelphia |x HIstory |y 19th century | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Community life |z Pennsylvania |z Philadelphia |x History |y 19th century | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Irish Americans |z Pennsylvania |z Philadelphia |x Ethnic identity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Irish Americans |z Pennsylvania |z Philadelphia |x HIstory |y 19th century | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Irish Americans |z Pennsylvania |z Philadelphia |x History |y 19th century | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Irish Americans |z Pennsylvania |z Philadelphia |x Social life and customs |y 19th century | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Irish language |x Social aspects |z Pennsylvania |z Philadelphia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Irish language |x Social aspects |z Pennsylvania |z Philadelphia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Irish |z Pennsylvania |z Philadelphia |x HIstory |y 19th century | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Irish |z Pennsylvania |z Philadelphia |x History |y 19th century | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490 |x Verlag |z URL des Erstveröffentlichers |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a ZDB-23-DGG | ||
| 912 | |a ZDB-23-DEG | ||
| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032922116 | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490 |l DE-12 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q BSB_PDA_DGG_Kauf |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490 |l DE-1046 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FAW_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490 |l DE-858 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FCO_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490 |l DE-859 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FKE_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490 |l DE-860 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FLA_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490 |l DE-473 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q UBG_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490 |l DE-706 |p ZDB-23-DEG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490 |l DE-739 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q UPA_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1824507864440373248 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | |
| adam_txt | |
| any_adam_object | |
| any_adam_object_boolean | |
| author | Mullan, Michael L. |
| author_facet | Mullan, Michael L. |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Mullan, Michael L. |
| author_variant | m l m ml mlm |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV047521389 |
| collection | ZDB-23-DGG ZDB-23-DEG |
| ctrlnum | (ZDB-23-DGG)9781978815490 (ZDB-23-DEG)9781978815490 (OCoLC)1284797896 (DE-599)BVBBV047521389 |
| dewey-full | 305.8916/2074811 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 305 - Groups of people |
| dewey-raw | 305.8916/2074811 |
| dewey-search | 305.8916/2074811 |
| dewey-sort | 3305.8916 72074811 |
| dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
| discipline | Soziologie |
| discipline_str_mv | Soziologie |
| doi_str_mv | 10.36019/9781978815490 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a2200000zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV047521389</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230927</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">211019s2021 xx a||| o|||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781978815490</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-978815-49-0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.36019/9781978815490</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-23-DGG)9781978815490</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-23-DEG)9781978815490</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1284797896</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV047521389</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-1046</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-858</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-859</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-860</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-706</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">305.8916/2074811</subfield><subfield code="2">23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mullan, Michael L.</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">The Philadelphia Irish</subfield><subfield code="b">nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere</subfield><subfield code="c">Michael L. Mullan</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">New Brunswick, NJ</subfield><subfield code="b">Rutgers University Press</subfield><subfield code="c">[2021]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">© 2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (242 Seiten)</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">This book describes the flowering of the Irish American community and the 1890s growth of a Gaelic public sphere in Philadelphia, a movement inspired by the cultural awakening in native Ireland, transplanted and acted upon in Philadelphia's robust Irish community. The Philadelphia Irish embraced this export of cultural nationalism, reveled in Gaelic symbols, and endorsed the Gaelic language, political nationalism, Celtic paramilitarism, Gaelic sport, and a broad ethnic culture. Using Jurgen Habermas's concept of a public sphere, the author reveals how the Irish constructed a plebian "counter" public of Gaelic meaning through various mechanisms of communication, the ethnic press, the meeting rooms of Irish societies, the consumption of circulating pamphlets, oratory, songs, ballads, poems, and conversation. Settled in working class neighborhoods of vast spatial separation in an industrial city, the Irish resisted a parochialism identified with neighborhood and instead extended themselves to construct a vibrant, culturally engaged network of Irish rebirth in Philadelphia, a public of Gaelic meaning</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">HISTORY / General</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Community life</subfield><subfield code="z">Pennsylvania</subfield><subfield code="z">Philadelphia</subfield><subfield code="x">HIstory</subfield><subfield code="y">19th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Community life</subfield><subfield code="z">Pennsylvania</subfield><subfield code="z">Philadelphia</subfield><subfield code="x">History</subfield><subfield code="y">19th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Irish Americans</subfield><subfield code="z">Pennsylvania</subfield><subfield code="z">Philadelphia</subfield><subfield code="x">Ethnic identity</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Irish Americans</subfield><subfield code="z">Pennsylvania</subfield><subfield code="z">Philadelphia</subfield><subfield code="x">HIstory</subfield><subfield code="y">19th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Irish Americans</subfield><subfield code="z">Pennsylvania</subfield><subfield code="z">Philadelphia</subfield><subfield code="x">History</subfield><subfield code="y">19th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Irish Americans</subfield><subfield code="z">Pennsylvania</subfield><subfield code="z">Philadelphia</subfield><subfield code="x">Social life and customs</subfield><subfield code="y">19th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Irish language</subfield><subfield code="x">Social aspects</subfield><subfield code="z">Pennsylvania</subfield><subfield code="z">Philadelphia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Irish language</subfield><subfield code="x">Social aspects</subfield><subfield code="z">Pennsylvania</subfield><subfield code="z">Philadelphia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Irish</subfield><subfield code="z">Pennsylvania</subfield><subfield code="z">Philadelphia</subfield><subfield code="x">HIstory</subfield><subfield code="y">19th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Irish</subfield><subfield code="z">Pennsylvania</subfield><subfield code="z">Philadelphia</subfield><subfield code="x">History</subfield><subfield code="y">19th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">URL des Erstveröffentlichers</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-23-DEG</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032922116</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">BSB_PDA_DGG_Kauf</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-1046</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FAW_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-858</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FCO_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-859</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FKE_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-860</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FLA_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">UBG_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DEG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">UPA_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV047521389 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T18:23:38Z |
| indexdate | 2025-02-19T17:31:30Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781978815490 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032922116 |
| oclc_num | 1284797896 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-1046 DE-858 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 DE-12 DE-706 |
| owner_facet | DE-1046 DE-858 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 DE-12 DE-706 |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (242 Seiten) Illustrationen |
| psigel | ZDB-23-DGG ZDB-23-DEG ZDB-23-DGG BSB_PDA_DGG_Kauf ZDB-23-DGG FAW_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FCO_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FKE_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FLA_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UBG_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UPA_PDA_DGG |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateSearch | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Rutgers University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Mullan, Michael L. Verfasser aut The Philadelphia Irish nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere Michael L. Mullan New Brunswick, NJ Rutgers University Press [2021] © 2021 1 Online-Ressource (242 Seiten) Illustrationen txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier This book describes the flowering of the Irish American community and the 1890s growth of a Gaelic public sphere in Philadelphia, a movement inspired by the cultural awakening in native Ireland, transplanted and acted upon in Philadelphia's robust Irish community. The Philadelphia Irish embraced this export of cultural nationalism, reveled in Gaelic symbols, and endorsed the Gaelic language, political nationalism, Celtic paramilitarism, Gaelic sport, and a broad ethnic culture. Using Jurgen Habermas's concept of a public sphere, the author reveals how the Irish constructed a plebian "counter" public of Gaelic meaning through various mechanisms of communication, the ethnic press, the meeting rooms of Irish societies, the consumption of circulating pamphlets, oratory, songs, ballads, poems, and conversation. Settled in working class neighborhoods of vast spatial separation in an industrial city, the Irish resisted a parochialism identified with neighborhood and instead extended themselves to construct a vibrant, culturally engaged network of Irish rebirth in Philadelphia, a public of Gaelic meaning HISTORY / General bisacsh Community life Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Community life Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia Ethnic identity Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia Social life and customs 19th century Irish language Social aspects Pennsylvania Philadelphia Irish Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Irish Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Mullan, Michael L. The Philadelphia Irish nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere HISTORY / General bisacsh Community life Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Community life Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia Ethnic identity Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia Social life and customs 19th century Irish language Social aspects Pennsylvania Philadelphia Irish Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Irish Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century |
| title | The Philadelphia Irish nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere |
| title_auth | The Philadelphia Irish nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere |
| title_exact_search | The Philadelphia Irish nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The Philadelphia Irish nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere |
| title_full | The Philadelphia Irish nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere Michael L. Mullan |
| title_fullStr | The Philadelphia Irish nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere Michael L. Mullan |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Philadelphia Irish nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere Michael L. Mullan |
| title_short | The Philadelphia Irish |
| title_sort | the philadelphia irish nation culture and the rise of a gaelic public sphere |
| title_sub | nation, culture, and the rise of a Gaelic public sphere |
| topic | HISTORY / General bisacsh Community life Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Community life Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia Ethnic identity Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia Social life and customs 19th century Irish language Social aspects Pennsylvania Philadelphia Irish Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Irish Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century |
| topic_facet | HISTORY / General Community life Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Community life Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia Ethnic identity Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century Irish Americans Pennsylvania Philadelphia Social life and customs 19th century Irish language Social aspects Pennsylvania Philadelphia Irish Pennsylvania Philadelphia HIstory 19th century Irish Pennsylvania Philadelphia History 19th century |
| url | https://doi.org/10.36019/9781978815490 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mullanmichaell thephiladelphiairishnationcultureandtheriseofagaelicpublicsphere |