The Roman Monster: An Icon of the Papal Antichrist In Reformation Polemics
In December 1495 the Tiber River flooded the city of Rome causing extensive drowning and destruction. When the water finally receded, a rumor began to circulate that a grotesque monstrosity had been discovered in the muddy detritus-the Roman monster. The creature itself is inherently fascinating, co...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
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University Park, PA
Penn State University Press
[2021]
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Schriftenreihe: | Early Modern Studies
13 |
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Online-Zugang: | FAW01 FCO01 FHA01 FKE01 FLA01 UPA01 UBG01 URL des Erstveröffentlichers |
Zusammenfassung: | In December 1495 the Tiber River flooded the city of Rome causing extensive drowning and destruction. When the water finally receded, a rumor began to circulate that a grotesque monstrosity had been discovered in the muddy detritus-the Roman monster. The creature itself is inherently fascinating, consisting of an eclectic combination of human and animal body parts. The symbolism of these elements, the interpretations that religious controversialists read into them, and the history of the image itself, help to document antipapal polemics from fifteenth-century Rome to the Elizabethan religious settlement.This study examines the iconography of the image of the Roman monster and offers ideological reasons for associating the image with the pre-Reformation Waldensians and Bohemian Brethren. It accounts for the reproduction and survival of the monster's image in fifteenth-century Bohemia and provides historical background on the topos of the papal Antichrist, a concept that Philip Melanchthon associated with the monster. It contextualizes Melanchthon's tract, "The Pope-Ass Explained," within the first five years of the Lutheran movement, and it documents the popularity of the Roman monster within the polemical and apocalyptic writings of the Reformation.This is a careful examination and interpretation of all relevant primary documents and secondary historical literature in telling the story of the origins and impact of the most famous monstrous portent of the Reformation era |
Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Aug 2021) |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (272 pages) |
ISBN: | 9780271090993 |
DOI: | 10.1515/9780271090993 |
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spelling | Buck, Lawrence Verfasser aut The Roman Monster An Icon of the Papal Antichrist In Reformation Polemics Lawrence Buck University Park, PA Penn State University Press [2021] © 2014 1 online resource (272 pages) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Early Modern Studies 13 Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Aug 2021) In December 1495 the Tiber River flooded the city of Rome causing extensive drowning and destruction. When the water finally receded, a rumor began to circulate that a grotesque monstrosity had been discovered in the muddy detritus-the Roman monster. The creature itself is inherently fascinating, consisting of an eclectic combination of human and animal body parts. The symbolism of these elements, the interpretations that religious controversialists read into them, and the history of the image itself, help to document antipapal polemics from fifteenth-century Rome to the Elizabethan religious settlement.This study examines the iconography of the image of the Roman monster and offers ideological reasons for associating the image with the pre-Reformation Waldensians and Bohemian Brethren. It accounts for the reproduction and survival of the monster's image in fifteenth-century Bohemia and provides historical background on the topos of the papal Antichrist, a concept that Philip Melanchthon associated with the monster. It contextualizes Melanchthon's tract, "The Pope-Ass Explained," within the first five years of the Lutheran movement, and it documents the popularity of the Roman monster within the polemical and apocalyptic writings of the Reformation.This is a careful examination and interpretation of all relevant primary documents and secondary historical literature in telling the story of the origins and impact of the most famous monstrous portent of the Reformation era In English RELIGION / History bisacsh Anti-Catholicism History Monsters Religious aspects Christianity History Papacy History Reformation https://doi.org/10.1515/9780271090993 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Buck, Lawrence The Roman Monster An Icon of the Papal Antichrist In Reformation Polemics RELIGION / History bisacsh Anti-Catholicism History Monsters Religious aspects Christianity History Papacy History Reformation |
title | The Roman Monster An Icon of the Papal Antichrist In Reformation Polemics |
title_auth | The Roman Monster An Icon of the Papal Antichrist In Reformation Polemics |
title_exact_search | The Roman Monster An Icon of the Papal Antichrist In Reformation Polemics |
title_exact_search_txtP | The Roman Monster An Icon of the Papal Antichrist In Reformation Polemics |
title_full | The Roman Monster An Icon of the Papal Antichrist In Reformation Polemics Lawrence Buck |
title_fullStr | The Roman Monster An Icon of the Papal Antichrist In Reformation Polemics Lawrence Buck |
title_full_unstemmed | The Roman Monster An Icon of the Papal Antichrist In Reformation Polemics Lawrence Buck |
title_short | The Roman Monster |
title_sort | the roman monster an icon of the papal antichrist in reformation polemics |
title_sub | An Icon of the Papal Antichrist In Reformation Polemics |
topic | RELIGION / History bisacsh Anti-Catholicism History Monsters Religious aspects Christianity History Papacy History Reformation |
topic_facet | RELIGION / History Anti-Catholicism History Monsters Religious aspects Christianity History Papacy History Reformation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/9780271090993 |
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