Prehistoric Forteviot: excavations of a ceremonial complex in Eastern Scotland : Serf Monograph 1
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English German Gaelic French |
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Micklegate
Council for British Archaeology
2020
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Schriftenreihe: | CBA research report
176 |
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Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXVIII, 321 Seiten Illustrationen |
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adam_text | Contents List of figures ........................................................................................................................................... xi List of tables ............................................................................................................................................. xvii List of contributors.................................................................................................................................xviii Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................................... xx Summary ................................................................................................................................................ xxii Part 1: The background Chapter 1 The prehistory of an early medieval royal centre Kenneth Brophy, Gordon Noble, Ewan Campbell, and Stephen Driscoll 1.1 No ordinary place, no ordinary project....................................................... 1 1.2 The SERF Project: intellectual origins and collaboration......................... 3 1.3 SERF Phase 1 aims, objectives and methods ............................................. 9 1.4 Dissemination and publication....................................................................... 11 1.5 The structure of this volume........................................................................... 14 1.6 Theoretical background.................................................................................. 14 1.7 A dynamic
situation......................................................................................... 15 Chapter 2 Making sense of prehistoric Forteviot Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble 2.1 Introduction.......................................................................................................17 2.2 Landscape and environmental background.................................................... 17 2.2.1 Geology, geomorphology, and landscape setting (Ewan Campbell) 17 2.2.2 Environmental context......................................................................... 20 2.3 The archaeological background ..................................................................... 21 2.3.1 Invisible prehistory: the Forteviot cropmarks.................................. 21 2.3.2 Previous work on prehistoric Forteviot ............................................ 25 2.3.3 The Earn Valley in the Neolithic and early Bronze Age................30 2.4 Geophysical survey (Tessa Poller) .................................................................. 36 2.5 Specialist analysis method statements........................................................... 48 2.5.1 Botanical and environmental analysis (Susan Ramsay) .................. 48 2.5.2 Radiocarbon dating and Bayesian analysis (Derek Hamilton and Gordon Noble).........................................................48 2.5.3 Phosphate analysis (Gert Petersen)......................................................54 2.5.4 Ceramic analysis (Neil Wilkin, Ana Jorge, and Alison Sheridan) 55 2.6 A foundation to build
upon.......................................................................... 56 v
vi Prehistoric Forteviot: excavations of a ceremonial complex in eastern Scotland Part 2: The excavations Chapter 3 The rise and fall of Forteviot palisaded enclosure Gordon Noble and Kenneth Brophy 3.1 Introduction..................................................................................................... 57 3.1.1 The cropmark evidence....................................................................... 57 3.1.2 Digging the palisaded enclosure......................................................... 61 3.2 Pits, posts and deposition (withKirsty Millican) ........................................ 62 3.2.1 Early Neolithic pit and possible pit cluster...................................... 62 3.2.2 Discussion.............................................................................................. 63 3.3 Forteviot palisaded enclosure.......................................................................... 65 3.3.1 Palisaded enclosure boundary (with Cathy Maclver and Aoife Gould).................................................................................................... 65 3.3.2 Palisaded enclosure avenue...................................................................69 3.3.3 Miscellaneous pits and postholes......................................................... 72 3.3.4 Tree throws............................................................................................. 79 3.3.5 Finds from within the postholes......................................................... 85 3.4 Radiocarbon dates (with Derek Hamilton)
................................................. 87 3.4.1 The dates................................................................................................ 87 3.4.2 Modelling.............................................................................................. 89 3.4.3 Dating the palisaded enclosures of northern Britain....................... 90 3.5 The lifecycle of a palisaded enclosure............................................................91 3.5.1 Construction.......................................................................................... 91 3.5.2 Appearance of themonument............................................................... 96 3.5.3 Decline and fall................................................................................... 100 3.5.4 Later use of this location (with Stephany Leach and Susan Ramsay)........................................................................................ 104 3.6 A monumental legacy................................................................................... 107 Chapter 4 Ever-decreasing circles: from cremation cemetery to henge Gordon Noble, Kenneth Brophy, and Rebecca Younger 4.1 Introduction and background.................................................................... 109 4.1.1 The cropmark evidence.................................................................... 109 4.1.2 SERF excavations 2008 and 2009.................................................... 113 4.2 No Mesolithic inheritance? (with Dene Wright and Derek Hamilton) 113 4.3 Marking the land with the dead: Forteviot
late Neolithic cremation cemetery..................................................................... 113 4.3.1 The cremation deposits and their arrangement............................ 114 4.3.2 The cremated human bone (with Stephany Leach)...................... 120 4.3.3 Bone pins (Stephany Leach and Alison Sheridan, with Kenneth Brophy).................................................................................. 123 4.3.4 Pottery chafing vessel (AlisonSheridan).......................................... 126 4.3.5 Lithics (Dene Wright)........................................................................ 127 4.3.6 Dating the cremationcemetery (Derek Hamilton)........................ 128 4.3.7 The practicalities and politics of cremation rites at Forteviot (Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble)...................................................... 129 4.4 The timber circle...........................................................................................133 4.4.1 The timber circle postholes.............................................................. 134 4.4.2 Other features on the perimeter of the timber circle................... 135 4.4.3 Before the bank: making sense of the timber circle.......................135
CONTENTS 4.5 4.6 4.7 Chapter 5 Henge 1 .......................................................................................................... 136 4.5.1 The henge ditch.................................................................................. 139 4.5.2 The henge terminal and entrance area............................................. 143 4.5.3 Henge bank........................................................................................ 144 4.5.4 Pottery from the henge ditch and within the henge (Neil Wilkin and Kenneth Brophy).......................................................... 144 4.5.5 Lithics from the henge ditch (Dene Wright) ................................ 146 4.5.6 Henge 1 radiocarbon dates and modelling (Derek Hamilton) .. 146 4.5.7 More than just a ditch and bank.................................................... 148 Mini-henge and mini-timber circle (with Kirsty Millican)...................... 151 To be continued............................................................................................. 156 The Forteviot dagger-burial and Henge 1 modification Gordon Noble, Kenneth Brophy, and Alison Sheridan 5.1 The cemetery re-made.................................................................................. 157 5.1.1 Discovery and excavation of the cist................................................ 157 5.2 The architecture of the cist .........................................................................159 5.2.1 The cist pit........................................................................................... 159 5.2.2 The
cist ................................................................................................ 160 5.2.3 The capstone (EwanCampbell).........................................................164 5.2.4 The cairn (KennethBrophy and Ewan Campbell) ......................... 168 5.3 Inside the cist ................................................................................................ 168 5.3.1 Beneath the body (Kenneth Brophy, Jennifer Miller, Susan Ramsay, and Alison Sheridan)...........................................................169 5.3.2 The ‘body’ (Lyn Wilson, Allan Hall, Gert Petersen, Susan Ramsay, Jennifer Miller, and Alison Sheridan)............................. 171 5.3.3 The dagger (Alison Sheridan, Esther Cameron, Sonia O’Connor, Pieta Greaves, Peter Northover, Chris Standish, Jennifer Miller, Trevor Cowie, and Matt Knight) ............................................................... 173 5.3.4 Cluster of objects found towards the southern corner of the cist (Alison Sheridan)............................................................................................179 5.3.5 Wooden objects (Anne Crone)...........................................................184 5.3.6 Flowers (Susan Ramsay and Jennifer Miller)................................... 186 5.3.7 Dating summary and chronology (Derek Hamilton)....................188 5.3.8 The cist recreated (Kenneth Brophy and Stephen Driscoll)........ 189 5.4 Interpreting the Forteviot dagger-burial..................................................... 190 5.4.1 Early Bronze Age dagger
graves........................................................ 191 5.4.2 The anatomy of a burial.................................................................... 194 5.4.3 Rest in peace....................................................................................... 196 5.4.4 The spark of life................................................................................. 198 5.4.5 Who was the dead person?................................................................ 203 5.4.6 The slighting of Henge 2................................................................. 205 5.5 After the dagger-burial................................................................................... 205 5.6 A powerful place............................................................................................. 208 VII
viii Prehistoric Forteviot: excavations of a ceremonial complex in eastern Scotland Chapter 6 Henging, mounding, and blocking: Henge 2 Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble 6.1 Introduction and background...................................................................... 209 6.1.1 Cropmark evidence ........................................................................... 209 6.1.2 SERF excavations 2010.................................................................... 210 6.2 Timber setting................................................................................................ 213 6.2.1 The postholes ..................................................................................... 214 6.2.2 Miscellaneous internal henge features.............................................. 216 6.2.3 Chronology of the timber posts (Derek Hamilton)...................... 217 6.2.4 Making sense of the timber setting................................................. 217 6.3 Henge 2.......................................................................................................... 219 6.3.1 The henge ditch and the barrow ditch ...........................................219 6.3.2 Miscellaneous external henge features.............................................. 222 6.3.3 The chronology and modification of Henge 2 (with Derek Hamilton) ...............................................................................222 6.4 The Beaker assemblage and its implications (Neil Wilkin and Ana
Jorge)..................................................................................................... 223 6.4.1 The Beakers.........................................................................................223 6.4.2 Petrology and clay-source analysis (Ana Jorge)............................... 226 6.4.3 Beaker chronology...............................................................................227 6.4.4 Beaker deposition in Henge 2 and the timber setting.................. 228 6.5 Food Vessel cremation burial........................................................................ 230 6.5.1 The cist location and structure ........................................................230 6.5.2 The Food Vessel (Neil Wilkin).......................................................... 232 6.5.3 Beaker sherd (Neil Wilkin) .............................................................. 236 6.5.4 Cremated bone (Stephany Leach and Kenneth Brophy)............. 236 6.5.5 . A modest burial with political overtones....................................237 6.6 Later use of the henge................................................................................... 239 6.7 Conclusion...................................................................................................... 241 Chapter 7 The ring-ditch and triple cist Heather James and Meggen Gondek 7.1 Introduction................................................................................................... 243 7.1.1 Cropmark evidence ........................................................................... 243 7.1.2
SERF excavations 2010 ..................................................................... 243 7.2 Excavated features......................................................................................... 246 7.2.1 Outer ditch .........................................................................................246 7.2.2 Inner ditch........................................................................................... 249 7.2.3 Features between the ditches............................................................. 250 7.2.4 Internal features.................................................................................. 252 7.2.5 Features outside the enclosure...........................................................256 7.3 Specialist reports............................................................................................ 257 7.3.1 The Beaker (Vessel 1) (Neil Wilkin)................................................257 7.3.2 Lithics (Dene Wright)........................................................................261 7.3.3 Lead object (Ewan Campbell).......................................................... 262 7.3.4 Cremated bone (Stephany Leach).................................................... 262 7.3.5 Phosphates (Gert Petersen)................................................................ 263 7.3.6 Radiocarbon dates (Derek Hamilton)............................................. 263 7.4 A complex monument (Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble)........... 264 7.4.1 The form and appearance of this monument................................ 264 7.4.2
The triple cist and Beaker pit.......................................................... 267 7.5 Rare variants.................................................................................................. 270
CONTENTS «ггтпгииаииіиіі ...... rm · uii-ìii Part 3։ Interpretation and discussion Chapter 8 Forteviot in the age of transition Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble 8.1 Introduction....................................................................................................271 8.2 Origin story: early Neolithic Forteviot........................................................271 8.3 The cremation cemetery and the GroovedWare complex........................ 272 8.4 Remaking the woodland world in the late Neolithic.............................. 277 8.5 Henge transformations...................................................................................279 8.6 Death returns to Forteviot: bronze, burials, and Needham’s fission horizon............................................................................................... 282 8.7 A remarkable choreography.......................................................................... 284 8.8 The end of the age of sacred landscapes..................................................... 287 Chapter 9 Reflections and recommendations Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble 9.1 SERF Phase 1 impact................................................................................... 289 9.2 Closing loops................................................................................................... 290 9.3 Cropmark management................................................................................ 291 9.4 Phase 2 environs excavations summary ......................................................295 9.5 A beginning, not the
end............................................................................ 296 Bibliography............................................................................................................................................. 299 Index ............................................................................................................................................. 317 IX
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adam_txt |
Contents List of figures . xi List of tables . xvii List of contributors.xviii Acknowledgements . xx Summary . xxii Part 1: The background Chapter 1 The prehistory of an early medieval royal centre Kenneth Brophy, Gordon Noble, Ewan Campbell, and Stephen Driscoll 1.1 No ordinary place, no ordinary project. 1 1.2 The SERF Project: intellectual origins and collaboration. 3 1.3 SERF Phase 1 aims, objectives and methods . 9 1.4 Dissemination and publication. 11 1.5 The structure of this volume. 14 1.6 Theoretical background. 14 1.7 A dynamic
situation. 15 Chapter 2 Making sense of prehistoric Forteviot Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble 2.1 Introduction.17 2.2 Landscape and environmental background. 17 2.2.1 Geology, geomorphology, and landscape setting (Ewan Campbell) 17 2.2.2 Environmental context. 20 2.3 The archaeological background . 21 2.3.1 Invisible prehistory: the Forteviot cropmarks. 21 2.3.2 Previous work on prehistoric Forteviot . 25 2.3.3 The Earn Valley in the Neolithic and early Bronze Age.30 2.4 Geophysical survey (Tessa Poller) . 36 2.5 Specialist analysis method statements. 48 2.5.1 Botanical and environmental analysis (Susan Ramsay) . 48 2.5.2 Radiocarbon dating and Bayesian analysis (Derek Hamilton and Gordon Noble).48 2.5.3 Phosphate analysis (Gert Petersen).54 2.5.4 Ceramic analysis (Neil Wilkin, Ana Jorge, and Alison Sheridan) 55 2.6 A foundation to build
upon. 56 v
vi Prehistoric Forteviot: excavations of a ceremonial complex in eastern Scotland Part 2: The excavations Chapter 3 The rise and fall of Forteviot palisaded enclosure Gordon Noble and Kenneth Brophy 3.1 Introduction. 57 3.1.1 The cropmark evidence. 57 3.1.2 Digging the palisaded enclosure. 61 3.2 Pits, posts and deposition (withKirsty Millican) . 62 3.2.1 Early Neolithic pit and possible pit cluster. 62 3.2.2 Discussion. 63 3.3 Forteviot palisaded enclosure. 65 3.3.1 Palisaded enclosure boundary (with Cathy Maclver and Aoife Gould). 65 3.3.2 Palisaded enclosure avenue.69 3.3.3 Miscellaneous pits and postholes. 72 3.3.4 Tree throws. 79 3.3.5 Finds from within the postholes. 85 3.4 Radiocarbon dates (with Derek Hamilton)
. 87 3.4.1 The dates. 87 3.4.2 Modelling. 89 3.4.3 Dating the palisaded enclosures of northern Britain. 90 3.5 The lifecycle of a palisaded enclosure.91 3.5.1 Construction. 91 3.5.2 Appearance of themonument. 96 3.5.3 Decline and fall. 100 3.5.4 Later use of this location (with Stephany Leach and Susan Ramsay). 104 3.6 A monumental legacy. 107 Chapter 4 Ever-decreasing circles: from cremation cemetery to henge Gordon Noble, Kenneth Brophy, and Rebecca Younger 4.1 Introduction and background. 109 4.1.1 The cropmark evidence. 109 4.1.2 SERF excavations 2008 and 2009. 113 4.2 No Mesolithic inheritance? (with Dene Wright and Derek Hamilton) 113 4.3 Marking the land with the dead: Forteviot
late Neolithic cremation cemetery. 113 4.3.1 The cremation deposits and their arrangement. 114 4.3.2 The cremated human bone (with Stephany Leach). 120 4.3.3 Bone pins (Stephany Leach and Alison Sheridan, with Kenneth Brophy). 123 4.3.4 Pottery chafing vessel (AlisonSheridan). 126 4.3.5 Lithics (Dene Wright). 127 4.3.6 Dating the cremationcemetery (Derek Hamilton). 128 4.3.7 The practicalities and politics of cremation rites at Forteviot (Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble). 129 4.4 The timber circle.133 4.4.1 The timber circle postholes. 134 4.4.2 Other features on the perimeter of the timber circle. 135 4.4.3 Before the bank: making sense of the timber circle.135
CONTENTS 4.5 4.6 4.7 Chapter 5 Henge 1 . 136 4.5.1 The henge ditch. 139 4.5.2 The henge terminal and entrance area. 143 4.5.3 Henge bank. 144 4.5.4 Pottery from the henge ditch and within the henge (Neil Wilkin and Kenneth Brophy). 144 4.5.5 Lithics from the henge ditch (Dene Wright) . 146 4.5.6 Henge 1 radiocarbon dates and modelling (Derek Hamilton) . 146 4.5.7 More than just a ditch and bank. 148 Mini-henge and mini-timber circle (with Kirsty Millican). 151 To be continued. 156 The Forteviot dagger-burial and Henge 1 modification Gordon Noble, Kenneth Brophy, and Alison Sheridan 5.1 The cemetery re-made. 157 5.1.1 Discovery and excavation of the cist. 157 5.2 The architecture of the cist .159 5.2.1 The cist pit. 159 5.2.2 The
cist . 160 5.2.3 The capstone (EwanCampbell).164 5.2.4 The cairn (KennethBrophy and Ewan Campbell) . 168 5.3 Inside the cist . 168 5.3.1 Beneath the body (Kenneth Brophy, Jennifer Miller, Susan Ramsay, and Alison Sheridan).169 5.3.2 The ‘body’ (Lyn Wilson, Allan Hall, Gert Petersen, Susan Ramsay, Jennifer Miller, and Alison Sheridan). 171 5.3.3 The dagger (Alison Sheridan, Esther Cameron, Sonia O’Connor, Pieta Greaves, Peter Northover, Chris Standish, Jennifer Miller, Trevor Cowie, and Matt Knight) . 173 5.3.4 Cluster of objects found towards the southern corner of the cist (Alison Sheridan).179 5.3.5 Wooden objects (Anne Crone).184 5.3.6 Flowers (Susan Ramsay and Jennifer Miller). 186 5.3.7 Dating summary and chronology (Derek Hamilton).188 5.3.8 The cist recreated (Kenneth Brophy and Stephen Driscoll). 189 5.4 Interpreting the Forteviot dagger-burial. 190 5.4.1 Early Bronze Age dagger
graves. 191 5.4.2 The anatomy of a burial. 194 5.4.3 Rest in peace. 196 5.4.4 The spark of life. 198 5.4.5 Who was the dead person?. 203 5.4.6 The slighting of Henge 2. 205 5.5 After the dagger-burial. 205 5.6 A powerful place. 208 VII
viii Prehistoric Forteviot: excavations of a ceremonial complex in eastern Scotland Chapter 6 Henging, mounding, and blocking: Henge 2 Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble 6.1 Introduction and background. 209 6.1.1 Cropmark evidence . 209 6.1.2 SERF excavations 2010. 210 6.2 Timber setting. 213 6.2.1 The postholes . 214 6.2.2 Miscellaneous internal henge features. 216 6.2.3 Chronology of the timber posts (Derek Hamilton). 217 6.2.4 Making sense of the timber setting. 217 6.3 Henge 2. 219 6.3.1 The henge ditch and the barrow ditch .219 6.3.2 Miscellaneous external henge features. 222 6.3.3 The chronology and modification of Henge 2 (with Derek Hamilton) .222 6.4 The Beaker assemblage and its implications (Neil Wilkin and Ana
Jorge). 223 6.4.1 The Beakers.223 6.4.2 Petrology and clay-source analysis (Ana Jorge). 226 6.4.3 Beaker chronology.227 6.4.4 Beaker deposition in Henge 2 and the timber setting. 228 6.5 Food Vessel cremation burial. 230 6.5.1 The cist location and structure .230 6.5.2 The Food Vessel (Neil Wilkin). 232 6.5.3 Beaker sherd (Neil Wilkin) . 236 6.5.4 Cremated bone (Stephany Leach and Kenneth Brophy). 236 6.5.5 . A modest burial with political overtones.237 6.6 Later use of the henge. 239 6.7 Conclusion. 241 Chapter 7 The ring-ditch and triple cist Heather James and Meggen Gondek 7.1 Introduction. 243 7.1.1 Cropmark evidence . 243 7.1.2
SERF excavations 2010 . 243 7.2 Excavated features. 246 7.2.1 Outer ditch .246 7.2.2 Inner ditch. 249 7.2.3 Features between the ditches. 250 7.2.4 Internal features. 252 7.2.5 Features outside the enclosure.256 7.3 Specialist reports. 257 7.3.1 The Beaker (Vessel 1) (Neil Wilkin).257 7.3.2 Lithics (Dene Wright).261 7.3.3 Lead object (Ewan Campbell). 262 7.3.4 Cremated bone (Stephany Leach). 262 7.3.5 Phosphates (Gert Petersen). 263 7.3.6 Radiocarbon dates (Derek Hamilton). 263 7.4 A complex monument (Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble). 264 7.4.1 The form and appearance of this monument. 264 7.4.2
The triple cist and Beaker pit. 267 7.5 Rare variants. 270
CONTENTS «ггтпгииаииіиіі . rm"· uii-ìii Part 3։ Interpretation and discussion Chapter 8 Forteviot in the age of transition Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble 8.1 Introduction.271 8.2 Origin story: early Neolithic Forteviot.271 8.3 The cremation cemetery and the GroovedWare complex. 272 8.4 Remaking the woodland world in the late Neolithic. 277 8.5 Henge transformations.279 8.6 Death returns to Forteviot: bronze, burials, and Needham’s fission horizon. 282 8.7 A remarkable choreography. 284 8.8 The end of the age of sacred landscapes. 287 Chapter 9 Reflections and recommendations Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble 9.1 SERF Phase 1 impact. 289 9.2 Closing loops. 290 9.3 Cropmark management. 291 9.4 Phase 2 environs excavations summary .295 9.5 A beginning, not the
end. 296 Bibliography. 299 Index . 317 IX |
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geographic | Forteviot (DE-588)127868719X gnd |
geographic_facet | Forteviot |
id | DE-604.BV047498750 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T18:18:07Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:13:46Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English German Gaelic French |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032899850 |
oclc_num | 1289771707 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 |
owner_facet | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 |
physical | XXVIII, 321 Seiten Illustrationen |
psigel | gbd_0 BSB_NED_20230120 |
publishDate | 2020 |
publishDateSearch | 2020 |
publishDateSort | 2020 |
publisher | Council for British Archaeology |
record_format | marc |
series | CBA research report |
series2 | CBA research report |
spelling | Brophy, Kenneth Verfasser (DE-588)137777094 aut Prehistoric Forteviot excavations of a ceremonial complex in Eastern Scotland : Serf Monograph 1 Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble ; with contributions from Iraia Arabaolaza, Angela Boyle, Esther Cameron [und 32 weiteren] Micklegate Council for British Archaeology 2020 XXVIII, 321 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier CBA research report 176 Geschichte 3000 v. Chr.-2000 v. Chr. gnd rswk-swf Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd rswk-swf Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd rswk-swf Forteviot (DE-588)127868719X gnd rswk-swf Forteviot (DE-588)127868719X g Geschichte 3000 v. Chr.-2000 v. Chr. z Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 s Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 s DE-604 Noble, Gordon Verfasser (DE-588)102647129X aut CBA research report 176 (DE-604)BV026070974 176 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032899850&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Brophy, Kenneth Noble, Gordon Prehistoric Forteviot excavations of a ceremonial complex in Eastern Scotland : Serf Monograph 1 CBA research report Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4129464-6 (DE-588)4071507-3 (DE-588)127868719X |
title | Prehistoric Forteviot excavations of a ceremonial complex in Eastern Scotland : Serf Monograph 1 |
title_auth | Prehistoric Forteviot excavations of a ceremonial complex in Eastern Scotland : Serf Monograph 1 |
title_exact_search | Prehistoric Forteviot excavations of a ceremonial complex in Eastern Scotland : Serf Monograph 1 |
title_exact_search_txtP | Prehistoric Forteviot excavations of a ceremonial complex in Eastern Scotland : Serf Monograph 1 |
title_full | Prehistoric Forteviot excavations of a ceremonial complex in Eastern Scotland : Serf Monograph 1 Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble ; with contributions from Iraia Arabaolaza, Angela Boyle, Esther Cameron [und 32 weiteren] |
title_fullStr | Prehistoric Forteviot excavations of a ceremonial complex in Eastern Scotland : Serf Monograph 1 Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble ; with contributions from Iraia Arabaolaza, Angela Boyle, Esther Cameron [und 32 weiteren] |
title_full_unstemmed | Prehistoric Forteviot excavations of a ceremonial complex in Eastern Scotland : Serf Monograph 1 Kenneth Brophy and Gordon Noble ; with contributions from Iraia Arabaolaza, Angela Boyle, Esther Cameron [und 32 weiteren] |
title_short | Prehistoric Forteviot |
title_sort | prehistoric forteviot excavations of a ceremonial complex in eastern scotland serf monograph 1 |
title_sub | excavations of a ceremonial complex in Eastern Scotland : Serf Monograph 1 |
topic | Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Ausgrabung Funde Forteviot |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032899850&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV026070974 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT brophykenneth prehistoricforteviotexcavationsofaceremonialcomplexineasternscotlandserfmonograph1 AT noblegordon prehistoricforteviotexcavationsofaceremonialcomplexineasternscotlandserfmonograph1 |