The modern British party system:
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford, United Kingdom
Oxford University Press
2021
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Ausgabe: | Second edition |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | xvi, 386 Seiten Diagramme |
ISBN: | 9780199217236 9780199217243 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents List of Figures List of Tables Appendix: Tables on which various figures are based 1. Party systems in the UK: An overview Introduction The Westminster party system 1945-70: The era of classic two-partyism Post-1974: The emergence of latent multi-partyism Devolved party systems Scotland Wales Northern Ireland Party systems in local government Conclusion 2. The changing electoral market in Britain: From mobilization to competition The social bases of party support and the closing of the electoral market in Britain Partisan identification and the frozen party system Indications of electoral instability after 1970 The debate about class dealignment in Britain Conclusion 3. Understanding electoral change: Realignment or dealignment? Realignment and the emergence of new cleavages Sectoral cleavages Geographical cleavages Sex, age, and electoral alignment The postmaterialism cleavage Brexit and the European dimension: A new cleavage? Dealignment Cognitive mobilization Class secularization Changing party performance Disdainful media treatment of party politics Conclusion xiii xv xvii 1 1 4 4 10 16 17 23 28 37 41 45 46 50 52 60 64 67 67 68 72 76 81 85 89 90 95 98 101 102
X CONTENTS 4. How parties compete (1): Ideological reputations and manoeuvres Ideology and party competition Conservative party ideology Scepticism about human ability—and perfectibility The value of tradition, community, and convention Society as organic and innately hierarchical Nation and empire Limited economic intervention Liberal Democrat ideology Labour and the social democratic tradition The Greens UKIP and the Brexit/Reform UK Party Conclusion: Party ideologies in two dimensions 105 105 108 109 110 110 111 112 114 119 125 126 129 5. How parties compete (2): Programmatic adaptation Ideological dimensions and party competition Party movements in one-dimensional space Party movements in two-dimensional space The connection between party ideology and voter preferences The endogenous impact of party competition on voter preferences Ideology and voting behaviour Conclusion 133 133 141 145 158 161 165 170 6. How parties compete (3): Images, media effects, and political marketing What are party images and why do they matter? Do leaders make (that much of) a difference? The media Party competition and political marketing Conclusion 175 175 181 185 191 198 7. Conflict and cohesion within parties The influence of the parliamentary backbenches Factionalism and the conceptual dimensions of intra-party politics Analysing intra-party politics in two-dimensional ideological space British party members in two-dimensional space Parliamentarians in two-dimensional space The realigning impact of Europe on parliamentary parties Factions, tendencies, or single-issue alliances?
Conclusion: Factionalism, intra-party and cross-party alignments 205 207 212 217 219 222 225 228 234 8. Members, leaders, and the distribution of power within parties Ideal types—and some British idiosyncrasies The Conservatives The Labour Party The Liberal Democrats The Scottish National Party 237 237 239 245 254 255
CONTENTS The Green Party of England and Wales Elites, activists, members—and voters: May’s law of curvilinear disparity Conclusion 9. Party organizational resources Resources 1: Party members Interpreting the decline of party memberships The value of members to modern parties Resources 2: Funding Resources 3: Staff and policy assistance Conclusion ХІ 256 257 260 263 263 267 276 281 295 298 10. Parties and the political system Popular dissatisfaction with party politics in Britain How well are Britain’s political parties fulfilling their political functions? Governance and political recruitment Representation Political communication Political participation Conclusion 301 301 303 304 311 320 321 328 Appendix 331 References Index 343 371
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adam_txt |
Contents List of Figures List of Tables Appendix: Tables on which various figures are based 1. Party systems in the UK: An overview Introduction The Westminster party system 1945-70: The era of classic two-partyism Post-1974: The emergence of latent multi-partyism Devolved party systems Scotland Wales Northern Ireland Party systems in local government Conclusion 2. The changing electoral market in Britain: From mobilization to competition The social bases of party support and the closing of the electoral market in Britain Partisan identification and the frozen party system Indications of electoral instability after 1970 The debate about class dealignment in Britain Conclusion 3. Understanding electoral change: Realignment or dealignment? Realignment and the emergence of new cleavages Sectoral cleavages Geographical cleavages Sex, age, and electoral alignment The postmaterialism cleavage Brexit and the European dimension: A new cleavage? Dealignment Cognitive mobilization Class secularization Changing party performance Disdainful media treatment of party politics Conclusion xiii xv xvii 1 1 4 4 10 16 17 23 28 37 41 45 46 50 52 60 64 67 67 68 72 76 81 85 89 90 95 98 101 102
X CONTENTS 4. How parties compete (1): Ideological reputations and manoeuvres Ideology and party competition Conservative party ideology Scepticism about human ability—and perfectibility The value of tradition, community, and convention Society as organic and innately hierarchical Nation and empire Limited economic intervention Liberal Democrat ideology Labour and the social democratic tradition The Greens UKIP and the Brexit/Reform UK Party Conclusion: Party ideologies in two dimensions 105 105 108 109 110 110 111 112 114 119 125 126 129 5. How parties compete (2): Programmatic adaptation Ideological dimensions and party competition Party movements in one-dimensional space Party movements in two-dimensional space The connection between party ideology and voter preferences The endogenous impact of party competition on voter preferences Ideology and voting behaviour Conclusion 133 133 141 145 158 161 165 170 6. How parties compete (3): Images, media effects, and political marketing What are party images and why do they matter? Do leaders make (that much of) a difference? The media Party competition and political marketing Conclusion 175 175 181 185 191 198 7. Conflict and cohesion within parties The influence of the parliamentary backbenches Factionalism and the conceptual dimensions of intra-party politics Analysing intra-party politics in two-dimensional ideological space British party members in two-dimensional space Parliamentarians in two-dimensional space The realigning impact of Europe on parliamentary parties Factions, tendencies, or single-issue alliances?
Conclusion: Factionalism, intra-party and cross-party alignments 205 207 212 217 219 222 225 228 234 8. Members, leaders, and the distribution of power within parties Ideal types—and some British idiosyncrasies The Conservatives The Labour Party The Liberal Democrats The Scottish National Party 237 237 239 245 254 255
CONTENTS The Green Party of England and Wales Elites, activists, members—and voters: May’s law of curvilinear disparity Conclusion 9. Party organizational resources Resources 1: Party members Interpreting the decline of party memberships The value of members to modern parties Resources 2: Funding Resources 3: Staff and policy assistance Conclusion ХІ 256 257 260 263 263 267 276 281 295 298 10. Parties and the political system Popular dissatisfaction with party politics in Britain How well are Britain’s political parties fulfilling their political functions? Governance and political recruitment Representation Political communication Political participation Conclusion 301 301 303 304 311 320 321 328 Appendix 331 References Index 343 371 |
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spelling | Webb, Paul Verfasser (DE-588)124998550 aut The modern British party system Paul Webb and Tim Bale Second edition Oxford, United Kingdom Oxford University Press 2021 xvi, 386 Seiten Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 1945- gnd rswk-swf Parteiensystem (DE-588)4075906-4 gnd rswk-swf Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 gnd rswk-swf Political parties / Great Britain Great Britain / Politics and government / 1945- Political parties Politics and government Great Britain Since 1945 Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 g Parteiensystem (DE-588)4075906-4 s Geschichte 1945- z DE-604 Bale, Tim 1965- Verfasser (DE-588)141093811 aut Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032897868&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Webb, Paul Bale, Tim 1965- The modern British party system Parteiensystem (DE-588)4075906-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4075906-4 (DE-588)4022153-2 |
title | The modern British party system |
title_auth | The modern British party system |
title_exact_search | The modern British party system |
title_exact_search_txtP | The modern British party system |
title_full | The modern British party system Paul Webb and Tim Bale |
title_fullStr | The modern British party system Paul Webb and Tim Bale |
title_full_unstemmed | The modern British party system Paul Webb and Tim Bale |
title_short | The modern British party system |
title_sort | the modern british party system |
topic | Parteiensystem (DE-588)4075906-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Parteiensystem Großbritannien |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032897868&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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