The emergence and revival of charismatic movements: Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo
Political movements founded by charismatic leaders are often considered ephemeral. Existing literature argues that because they rest on unmediated, emotional attachments between leaders and followers, these movements either fade quickly after their leaders disappear or transform into routinized part...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge
Cambridge University Press
2021
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Online-Zugang: | DE-12 DE-473 kostenfrei |
Zusammenfassung: | Political movements founded by charismatic leaders are often considered ephemeral. Existing literature argues that because they rest on unmediated, emotional attachments between leaders and followers, these movements either fade quickly after their leaders disappear or transform into routinized parties. Yet, charismatic movements around the world have proven surprisingly resilient and have retained their personalistic core. Focusing on Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo, this book investigates the nature and trajectory of charismatic movements from the perspectives of both leaders and followers. Using interviews, focus groups, and survey experiments, Caitlin Andrews-Lee reveals that charismatic movements can emerge, survive, and become politically revived by sustaining - not discarding - their personalistic character. Followers' charismatic attachments to the movement founder can develop into an enduring, deeply affective political identity that successors can reactivate under certain conditions by portraying themselves as symbolic reincarnations of the founder. Consequently, charismatic movements can have lasting, deleterious effects on democracy |
Beschreibung: | Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Jul 2021) A theory of charismatic movement revival -- The formation of charismatic attachments -- The survival of charismatic attachments -- The reactivation of charismatic attachments -- The politics of succession in charismatic movements -- The spasmodic trajectories of charismatic movements -- Theoretical implications and broader conclusions |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 251 Seiten) |
ISBN: | 9781108917353 |
DOI: | 10.1017/9781108917353 |
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520 | |a Political movements founded by charismatic leaders are often considered ephemeral. Existing literature argues that because they rest on unmediated, emotional attachments between leaders and followers, these movements either fade quickly after their leaders disappear or transform into routinized parties. Yet, charismatic movements around the world have proven surprisingly resilient and have retained their personalistic core. Focusing on Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo, this book investigates the nature and trajectory of charismatic movements from the perspectives of both leaders and followers. Using interviews, focus groups, and survey experiments, Caitlin Andrews-Lee reveals that charismatic movements can emerge, survive, and become politically revived by sustaining - not discarding - their personalistic character. Followers' charismatic attachments to the movement founder can develop into an enduring, deeply affective political identity that successors can reactivate under certain conditions by portraying themselves as symbolic reincarnations of the founder. Consequently, charismatic movements can have lasting, deleterious effects on democracy | ||
600 | 1 | 4 | |a Perón, Juan Domingo / 1895-1974 |
600 | 1 | 4 | |a Chávez Frías, Hugo |
650 | 4 | |a Personality and politics / Case studies | |
650 | 4 | |a Populism / Venezuela | |
650 | 4 | |a Peronism | |
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author | Andrews-Lee, Caitlin ca. 20./21. Jh |
author_GND | (DE-588)1199582646 |
author_facet | Andrews-Lee, Caitlin ca. 20./21. Jh |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Andrews-Lee, Caitlin ca. 20./21. Jh |
author_variant | c a l cal |
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dewey-raw | 320.01/4 |
dewey-search | 320.01/4 |
dewey-sort | 3320.01 14 |
dewey-tens | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
discipline | Politologie |
discipline_str_mv | Politologie |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/9781108917353 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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geographic_facet | Argentina / Politics and government / 1943- Venezuela / Politics and government / 1999- |
id | DE-604.BV047457180 |
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isbn | 9781108917353 |
language | English |
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physical | 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 251 Seiten) |
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spelling | Andrews-Lee, Caitlin ca. 20./21. Jh. (DE-588)1199582646 aut The emergence and revival of charismatic movements Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo Caitlin Andrews-Lee Cambridge Cambridge University Press 2021 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 251 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Jul 2021) A theory of charismatic movement revival -- The formation of charismatic attachments -- The survival of charismatic attachments -- The reactivation of charismatic attachments -- The politics of succession in charismatic movements -- The spasmodic trajectories of charismatic movements -- Theoretical implications and broader conclusions Political movements founded by charismatic leaders are often considered ephemeral. Existing literature argues that because they rest on unmediated, emotional attachments between leaders and followers, these movements either fade quickly after their leaders disappear or transform into routinized parties. Yet, charismatic movements around the world have proven surprisingly resilient and have retained their personalistic core. Focusing on Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo, this book investigates the nature and trajectory of charismatic movements from the perspectives of both leaders and followers. Using interviews, focus groups, and survey experiments, Caitlin Andrews-Lee reveals that charismatic movements can emerge, survive, and become politically revived by sustaining - not discarding - their personalistic character. Followers' charismatic attachments to the movement founder can develop into an enduring, deeply affective political identity that successors can reactivate under certain conditions by portraying themselves as symbolic reincarnations of the founder. Consequently, charismatic movements can have lasting, deleterious effects on democracy Perón, Juan Domingo / 1895-1974 Chávez Frías, Hugo Personality and politics / Case studies Populism / Venezuela Peronism Political psychology / Case studies Political leadership / Psychological aspects / Case studies Charisma (Personality trait) / Political aspects / Case studies Argentina / Politics and government / 1943- Venezuela / Politics and government / 1999- Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 978-1-108-83147-5 https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108917353 Verlag kostenfrei Volltext |
spellingShingle | Andrews-Lee, Caitlin ca. 20./21. Jh The emergence and revival of charismatic movements Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo Perón, Juan Domingo / 1895-1974 Chávez Frías, Hugo Personality and politics / Case studies Populism / Venezuela Peronism Political psychology / Case studies Political leadership / Psychological aspects / Case studies Charisma (Personality trait) / Political aspects / Case studies |
title | The emergence and revival of charismatic movements Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo |
title_auth | The emergence and revival of charismatic movements Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo |
title_exact_search | The emergence and revival of charismatic movements Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo |
title_exact_search_txtP | The emergence and revival of charismatic movements Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo |
title_full | The emergence and revival of charismatic movements Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo Caitlin Andrews-Lee |
title_fullStr | The emergence and revival of charismatic movements Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo Caitlin Andrews-Lee |
title_full_unstemmed | The emergence and revival of charismatic movements Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo Caitlin Andrews-Lee |
title_short | The emergence and revival of charismatic movements |
title_sort | the emergence and revival of charismatic movements argentine peronism and venezuelan chavismo |
title_sub | Argentine Peronism and Venezuelan Chavismo |
topic | Perón, Juan Domingo / 1895-1974 Chávez Frías, Hugo Personality and politics / Case studies Populism / Venezuela Peronism Political psychology / Case studies Political leadership / Psychological aspects / Case studies Charisma (Personality trait) / Political aspects / Case studies |
topic_facet | Perón, Juan Domingo / 1895-1974 Chávez Frías, Hugo Personality and politics / Case studies Populism / Venezuela Peronism Political psychology / Case studies Political leadership / Psychological aspects / Case studies Charisma (Personality trait) / Political aspects / Case studies Argentina / Politics and government / 1943- Venezuela / Politics and government / 1999- |
url | https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108917353 |
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