No easy occupation: French control of the German Saar, 1944-1957
After 1945, France and West Germany were involved in a bitter dispute over the Saar, a small, coal-rich, culturally German territory bordering France's Lorraine region that France had occupied at war's end. French officials and the Saar's political elite attempted to wrest the territo...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Rochester, New York
Camden House
2015
|
| Schriftenreihe: | German history in context
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | DE-12 DE-12 DE-473 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | After 1945, France and West Germany were involved in a bitter dispute over the Saar, a small, coal-rich, culturally German territory bordering France's Lorraine region that France had occupied at war's end. French officials and the Saar's political elite attempted to wrest the territory from Germany and make it an independent nation oriented culturally towards France. Although France's occupation officially ended in 1947 with the ratification of a new constitution and elections, the new Saar state was not fully sovereign, as French control persisted until 1955. The Saar's status was an increasing concern for West Germany, partly due to its implications for the division of Germany. After lengthy negotiations, France and West Germany agreed to turn the Saar into a European territory and the seat of European institutions, much as today's Brussels. Saarlanders, however, saw this as a French ploy to maintain control, and in a heated 1955 referendum voted against it, leading to the territory's reunification with West Germany. This is the first study in English dealing with the German research of recent decades and citing original French and German sources. Bronson Long is Associate Professor of History at Georgia Highlands College |
| Beschreibung: | Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jun 2021) Military occupation, 1944-1947 -- France acquires the Saar -- Nazi ghosts and military rule -- De-Prussianizing the culture -- Nation-making, 1947-1952 -- Marianne gives birth to an autonomous Saar -- Breaking and remaking cultural bonds -- West Germany enters the fray -- France loses the Saar, 1952-1957 -- Cultural quagmire -- "Europe's District of Columbia" -- The climatic referendum -- Conclusion |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 256 Seiten) |
| ISBN: | 9781782045618 |
| DOI: | 10.1017/9781782045618 |
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| 520 | |a After 1945, France and West Germany were involved in a bitter dispute over the Saar, a small, coal-rich, culturally German territory bordering France's Lorraine region that France had occupied at war's end. French officials and the Saar's political elite attempted to wrest the territory from Germany and make it an independent nation oriented culturally towards France. Although France's occupation officially ended in 1947 with the ratification of a new constitution and elections, the new Saar state was not fully sovereign, as French control persisted until 1955. The Saar's status was an increasing concern for West Germany, partly due to its implications for the division of Germany. After lengthy negotiations, France and West Germany agreed to turn the Saar into a European territory and the seat of European institutions, much as today's Brussels. Saarlanders, however, saw this as a French ploy to maintain control, and in a heated 1955 referendum voted against it, leading to the territory's reunification with West Germany. This is the first study in English dealing with the German research of recent decades and citing original French and German sources. Bronson Long is Associate Professor of History at Georgia Highlands College | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| geographic | Saarland (Germany) / History / 20th century Saarland / Relations / France France / Relations / Saarland (Germany) Saarland (Germany) / Politics and government / 20th century Saarland (DE-588)4076919-7 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Saarland (Germany) / History / 20th century Saarland / Relations / France France / Relations / Saarland (Germany) Saarland (Germany) / Politics and government / 20th century Saarland |
| id | DE-604.BV047425134 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T17:57:47Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-20T05:29:44Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781782045618 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032827645 |
| oclc_num | 1268190078 |
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| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 256 Seiten) |
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| series2 | German history in context |
| spelling | Long, Bronson 1975- Verfasser (DE-588)1076638333 aut No easy occupation French control of the German Saar, 1944-1957 Bronson Long Rochester, New York Camden House 2015 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 256 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier German history in context Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jun 2021) Military occupation, 1944-1947 -- France acquires the Saar -- Nazi ghosts and military rule -- De-Prussianizing the culture -- Nation-making, 1947-1952 -- Marianne gives birth to an autonomous Saar -- Breaking and remaking cultural bonds -- West Germany enters the fray -- France loses the Saar, 1952-1957 -- Cultural quagmire -- "Europe's District of Columbia" -- The climatic referendum -- Conclusion After 1945, France and West Germany were involved in a bitter dispute over the Saar, a small, coal-rich, culturally German territory bordering France's Lorraine region that France had occupied at war's end. French officials and the Saar's political elite attempted to wrest the territory from Germany and make it an independent nation oriented culturally towards France. Although France's occupation officially ended in 1947 with the ratification of a new constitution and elections, the new Saar state was not fully sovereign, as French control persisted until 1955. The Saar's status was an increasing concern for West Germany, partly due to its implications for the division of Germany. After lengthy negotiations, France and West Germany agreed to turn the Saar into a European territory and the seat of European institutions, much as today's Brussels. Saarlanders, however, saw this as a French ploy to maintain control, and in a heated 1955 referendum voted against it, leading to the territory's reunification with West Germany. This is the first study in English dealing with the German research of recent decades and citing original French and German sources. Bronson Long is Associate Professor of History at Georgia Highlands College Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Reconstruction (1939-1951) / Germany / Saarland Besetzung (DE-588)4006020-2 gnd rswk-swf Saarland (Germany) / History / 20th century Saarland / Relations / France France / Relations / Saarland (Germany) Saarland (Germany) / Politics and government / 20th century Saarland (DE-588)4076919-7 gnd rswk-swf Saarland (DE-588)4076919-7 g Besetzung (DE-588)4006020-2 s Geschichte z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 978-1-57113-915-3 https://doi.org/10.1017/9781782045618 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Long, Bronson 1975- No easy occupation French control of the German Saar, 1944-1957 Reconstruction (1939-1951) / Germany / Saarland Besetzung (DE-588)4006020-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4006020-2 (DE-588)4076919-7 |
| title | No easy occupation French control of the German Saar, 1944-1957 |
| title_auth | No easy occupation French control of the German Saar, 1944-1957 |
| title_exact_search | No easy occupation French control of the German Saar, 1944-1957 |
| title_exact_search_txtP | No easy occupation French control of the German Saar, 1944-1957 |
| title_full | No easy occupation French control of the German Saar, 1944-1957 Bronson Long |
| title_fullStr | No easy occupation French control of the German Saar, 1944-1957 Bronson Long |
| title_full_unstemmed | No easy occupation French control of the German Saar, 1944-1957 Bronson Long |
| title_short | No easy occupation |
| title_sort | no easy occupation french control of the german saar 1944 1957 |
| title_sub | French control of the German Saar, 1944-1957 |
| topic | Reconstruction (1939-1951) / Germany / Saarland Besetzung (DE-588)4006020-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Reconstruction (1939-1951) / Germany / Saarland Besetzung Saarland (Germany) / History / 20th century Saarland / Relations / France France / Relations / Saarland (Germany) Saarland (Germany) / Politics and government / 20th century Saarland |
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