The Quest for Democracy in Iran: A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule
"The Constitutional Revolution of 1906 launched Iran as a pioneer in a broad-based movement to establish democratic rule in the non-Western world. In a book that provides essential context for understanding modern Iran, Fakhreddin Azimi traces a century of struggle for the establishment of repr...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, MA
Harvard University Press
[2021]
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FAB01 FAW01 FCO01 FHA01 FKE01 FLA01 UBG01 UPA01 |
| Zusammenfassung: | "The Constitutional Revolution of 1906 launched Iran as a pioneer in a broad-based movement to establish democratic rule in the non-Western world. In a book that provides essential context for understanding modern Iran, Fakhreddin Azimi traces a century of struggle for the establishment of representative government. The promise of constitutional rule was cut short in the 1920s with the rise of the Pahlavi dynasty. Reza Shah, whose despotic rule Azimi deftly captures, maintained the façade of a constitutional monarch but greeted any challenge with an iron fist: "I will eliminate you," he routinely barked at his officials. In 1941, fearful of losing control of the oil-rich region, the Allies forced Reza Shah to abdicate but allowed Mohammad Reza to succeed his father. Though promising to abide by the constitution, the new Shah missed no opportunity to undermine it. The Anglo-American-backed coup of 1953, which ousted reformist premier Mohammed Mosaddeq, dealt a blow to the constitutionalists. The Shah's repressive policies and subservience to the United States radicalized both secular and religious opponents, leading to the revolution of 1979. Azimi argues that we have fundamentally misunderstood this event by characterizing it as an "Islamic" revolution when it was in reality the expression of a long-repressed desire for popular sovereignty. This explains why the clerical rulers have failed to counter the growing public conviction that the Islamic Republic, too, is impervious to political reform-and why the democratic impulse that began with the Constitutional Revolution continues to be a potent and resilient force. |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 21. Jun 2021) |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (512 pages) |
| ISBN: | 9780674020368 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_txt | |
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| author | Azimi, Fakhreddin |
| author_facet | Azimi, Fakhreddin |
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| author_sort | Azimi, Fakhreddin |
| author_variant | f a fa |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV047392767 |
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| dewey-full | 955.05 |
| dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
| dewey-ones | 955 - Iran |
| dewey-raw | 955.05 |
| dewey-search | 955.05 |
| dewey-sort | 3955.05 |
| dewey-tens | 950 - History of Asia |
| discipline | Geschichte |
| discipline_str_mv | Geschichte |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| index_date | 2024-07-03T17:50:13Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:10:51Z |
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| isbn | 9780674020368 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Azimi, Fakhreddin Verfasser aut The Quest for Democracy in Iran A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule Fakhreddin Azimi Cambridge, MA Harvard University Press [2021] © 2010 1 Online-Ressource (512 pages) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 21. Jun 2021) "The Constitutional Revolution of 1906 launched Iran as a pioneer in a broad-based movement to establish democratic rule in the non-Western world. In a book that provides essential context for understanding modern Iran, Fakhreddin Azimi traces a century of struggle for the establishment of representative government. The promise of constitutional rule was cut short in the 1920s with the rise of the Pahlavi dynasty. Reza Shah, whose despotic rule Azimi deftly captures, maintained the façade of a constitutional monarch but greeted any challenge with an iron fist: "I will eliminate you," he routinely barked at his officials. In 1941, fearful of losing control of the oil-rich region, the Allies forced Reza Shah to abdicate but allowed Mohammad Reza to succeed his father. Though promising to abide by the constitution, the new Shah missed no opportunity to undermine it. The Anglo-American-backed coup of 1953, which ousted reformist premier Mohammed Mosaddeq, dealt a blow to the constitutionalists. The Shah's repressive policies and subservience to the United States radicalized both secular and religious opponents, leading to the revolution of 1979. Azimi argues that we have fundamentally misunderstood this event by characterizing it as an "Islamic" revolution when it was in reality the expression of a long-repressed desire for popular sovereignty. This explains why the clerical rulers have failed to counter the growing public conviction that the Islamic Republic, too, is impervious to political reform-and why the democratic impulse that began with the Constitutional Revolution continues to be a potent and resilient force. In English HISTORY / Middle East / General bisacsh Democracy Iran Démocratie Iran |
| spellingShingle | Azimi, Fakhreddin The Quest for Democracy in Iran A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule HISTORY / Middle East / General bisacsh Democracy Iran Démocratie Iran |
| title | The Quest for Democracy in Iran A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule |
| title_auth | The Quest for Democracy in Iran A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule |
| title_exact_search | The Quest for Democracy in Iran A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The Quest for Democracy in Iran A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule |
| title_full | The Quest for Democracy in Iran A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule Fakhreddin Azimi |
| title_fullStr | The Quest for Democracy in Iran A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule Fakhreddin Azimi |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Quest for Democracy in Iran A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule Fakhreddin Azimi |
| title_short | The Quest for Democracy in Iran |
| title_sort | the quest for democracy in iran a century of struggle against authoritarian rule |
| title_sub | A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule |
| topic | HISTORY / Middle East / General bisacsh Democracy Iran Démocratie Iran |
| topic_facet | HISTORY / Middle East / General Democracy Iran Démocratie Iran |
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